Momwe mungapangire hard drive yanu ku NVMe osakhazikitsanso Windows (sitepe ndi sitepe)

Kusinthira ku NVMe drive ndi chimodzi mwazosintha zomwe mudzaziwona pa boot yoyamba: Kuthamanga kwambiri, kuchedwa kochepa, ndi dongosolo lomwe limayankha nthawi yomweyoNgati PC yanu ikugwira ntchito kale, ndizomveka kuti musamuke monga momwe zilili popanda kuyikanso Windows kapena mapulogalamu anu. Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti Mutha kuyendetsa galimoto yanu ku NVMe ndikuyambitsa ngati palibe chomwe chinachitika..Ndipo popanda kukhazikitsanso dongosolo.

Mu bukhuli tasonkhanitsa zonse zomwe mungafune kuti mukwaniritse izi mosamala: Kodi NVMe ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani ili yofunika?, zofunikira ndi kukonzekera, zida zolimbikitsidwa, ndi ndondomeko zolondola za cloning. Timaperekanso maupangiri opewera zovuta zilizonse komanso momwe mungasinthire njira yoyambira ya disk yatsopano mu BIOS/UEFI.

NVMe mwachidule: Chifukwa chiyani ili mwachangu komanso momwe imalumikizirana

NVMe (NVM Express) ndizomwe zimapangidwira ma SSD omwe amagwiritsa ntchito PCI Express, ndi cholinga chomveka bwino: Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi wofanana ndi bandwidth kuchokera pa basi ya PCIeMosiyana ndi ma SSD achikhalidwe, NVMe imathandizira mizere mpaka malamulo 64.000, ndipo protocol yokha imagwira ntchito ndi malamulo XNUMX okonzedwa bwino kuti agwire bwino ntchito.

M'mayunitsi akale amakonzedwa opaleshoni imodzi pambuyo pa imzakeNVMe imalola kuti pakhale ntchito zambiri zofanana, kuchepetsa mabotolo ndi latency. Zotsatira zake zimawonekera mukatsegula mapulogalamu, kusuntha mafayilo akulu, kapena kutsitsa masewera: zonse zimayenda mofulumira kwambiri.

Ponena za mafomu, mudzawona NVMe mu M.2 (yodziwika kwambiri m'makompyuta amakono amakono), makadi a PCIe, ndi mu U.2. U.2 ndi mawonekedwe omwe amagwiritsa ntchito protocol ya NVMe yokha, yopangidwira chassis ndi malo omwe amafunikira ma drive osinthana otentha kapena zingwe m'malo mwa gawo la M.2.

Kulumikizana kwa NVMe kumapangidwa mwachindunji pa PCIe, ndichifukwa chake magwiridwe ake ndi apamwamba kwambiri poyerekeza ndi SATA. Mwachidule, Kulumikizana, kuthamanga komanso kuchita bwino ndi malo achilengedwe a NVMe, ndipo ndichifukwa chake ndi chisankho chabwino pagalimoto yanu.

Kodi ndingatengere NVMe ku NVMe ina (kapena kuchokera ku SATA kupita ku NVMe)?

Yankho lalifupi ndi inde: Mutha kufananiza NVMe SSD kupita ku NVMe SSD ina, ndikusamukanso kuchokera ku SATA HDD/SSD kupita ku NVMe SSD.Anthu ambiri amachita izi kuti apeze malo osungira osataya Windows kukhazikitsa kapena mapulogalamu, kapena kufulumizitsa kompyuta yomwe imagwiritsabe ntchito makina olimba.

Windows sichimaphatikizapo chojambula chopangidwa ndi disk, kotero mudzafunika pulogalamu yachitatu. Ubwino wake ndikuti zida izi zapukutira njirayi kwambiri: simuyenera kuyikanso makinawo ndipo, ngati muchita bwino, Deta yanu imakhalabe yotetezeka nthawi yonse yosamuka.

M'malo mwake, cloning ndikukopera pa disk kapena gawo logawa zonse zomwe zili mugwero kupita komwe mukupita, kotero kuti. kompyuta ikuyamba kuchokera pagalimoto yatsopano ngati kuti wakhalapo nthawi zonse. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito ngati mukuchoka ku HDD kupita ku NVMe, SATA kupita ku NVMe, kapena NVMe kupita ku NVMe.

Zofunika ndi kukonzekera pamaso cloning

Musanayambe kupanga galimoto yanu ku NVMe, kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli ndi boot yoyera popanda zodabwitsa, ndibwino kuti muwonenso zofunikira zingapo. Mukakonzekera bwino pansi, chiopsezo chochepa cha zolakwika pa cloning.

• Pafupifupi zida zaposachedwa: Intel Skylake chipsets kapena mtsogolo (kapena AMD ofanana) amakonda. Ngakhale machitidwe akale amagwirizana, amakono amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta.
• M.2 PCIe x4 kagawo: Zofunikira pakuyika NVMe. Ngati mavabodi anu ali ndi kagawo kamodzi kokha ndipo mukufuna kuchita chojambula chotentha, ganizirani M.2 kupita ku PCIe adaputala kuti mulumikize choyendetsa chachiwiri.
• UEFI Firmware ndi UEFI Boot ModeKuyika kwa Windows kwamakono kumagwira ntchito motere. Onetsetsani kuti BIOS yakonzedwa bwino.

Ngati dongosolo lanu likuyenda kale pa NVMe, mutha kudumpha macheke awa, koma muwona ma nuances awiri ofunikira: ngati muli ndi gawo limodzi la M.2 Kwa NVMe muyenera kusankha M.2 kupita ku PCIe adaputala kapena, zikalephera, gwiritsani ntchito zosunga zobwezeretsera ndikubwezeretsa ntchito.

Zida zopangira ma cloning ndi zomwe aliyense amapereka

Pali mapulogalamu ambiri ovomerezeka, koma pali atatu omwe amawonekera malire ake pakati kumasuka, mbali ndi mlingo bwino: EaseUS litayamba Copy, Wondershare UBackit ndi AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional.

EaseUS Disk Copy

EaseUS Disk Copy ndiyodziwika bwino ndi a mawonekedwe omveka bwino komanso achindunji. Ngakhale Windows ilibe cloner wamba, ndi chida ichi mutha kubwereza diski yanu osayikanso chilichonse. Mayendedwe ake ndi osavuta: sankhani mawonekedwe a cloning (mwachitsanzo, Njira yapa Disk), mumasankha gwero la disk, disk yopita, ndikusankha momwe mukufuna kugawira magawo pa NVMe yatsopano.

Zambiri zofunika: ngati mungaganize zopanga gawo ndi gawo, diski yofikira iyenera kukhala yofanana ndi diski yoyambira (kapena yokulirapo). Komanso, musanayambe, yambitsani chilolezo kuonetsetsa njira yosalala popanda malire apakati pa maphunziro.

Mugawo la masanjidwe a disk, EaseUS imalola zinthu zitatu zothandiza: kusintha kwa disk yokha (akulimbikitsidwa kuti zonse zigwirizane molingana), koperani ngati gwero (kugawa komweko), kapena sinthani dongosolo (kusintha kukula/kusuntha pamanja). Ndipo ngati kopita ndi SSD, kumbukirani kuyang'ana bokosilo "Onani ngati komwe mukupita ndi SSD" kukhathamiritsa kulumikizana ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Wondershare UBackit

Wondershare UBackit amapereka zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi choyerekeza ntchito ndi a woyera ndi wochezeka mawonekedweNdi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira ma cloning kuchokera ku SATA kupita ku NVMe (kapena pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma drive) osathana ndi zoikamo zapamwamba.

• Full disk cloning: Koperani HDD ku SSD, kapena HDD / SSD ina, popanda mutu.
• Partition cloning: Ngati mungofunika kusuntha gawo linalake, mukhoza kutero.
• Sector-by-sector cloning: pang'ono ndi pang'ono replica mukafuna kopi yeniyeni, zothandiza pazochitika zovuta kwambiri.
• Kugwirizana Kwambiri: Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7 (32-bit & 64-bit) ndipo imathandizira HDD, SATA/M.2 SSD, NVMe SSD, ma drive a USB, NAS ndi makadi a SD.

Monga chilimbikitso, zatero Kuyesa kwa masiku 30, zabwino ngati cloning ndi chinthu chanthawi imodzi ndipo simukufuna kugula layisensi yokhazikika. M'malo mwake, mudzasankha ma drive (SATA) ndi kopita (NVMe), mtundu wa cloning, ndi momwemo.

AOMEI Chigawo Chothandizira Wothandizira

AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional ndiwoposa woyang'anira magawo; zikuphatikizapo a chojambula cholimba cha disk yomwe imagwira ntchito bwino pakati pa ma drive a NVMe (komanso kuphatikiza kwina). Ndi n'zogwirizana ndi zopangidwa zosiyanasiyana (Samsung, Intel, WD ndi zambiri) ndipo amalola kusamuka kokha dongosolo pamene simukufuna kukopera yachiwiri deta.

Cloning wizard yake imakulolani kusankha pakati "Chotsani disk mwachangu" (amakopera malo ogwiritsidwa ntchito okha, abwino kusamukira ku NVMe yaying'ono nthawi iliyonse ikakwanira) kapena "Clone sector by sector" (amakopera magawo onse, ngakhale osagwiritsidwa ntchito). Pokonzekera kopita, nthawi zambiri zimakhala bwino yambitsani NVMe yatsopano ngati GPT kusunga kugwirizana kwa UEFI.

Tsatanetsatane wothandiza pakuyenda kwanu ndi mwayi "Konzani magwiridwe antchito a SSD", yopangidwa kuti igwiritse ntchito ma SSD ndikusintha. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito Windows Server, pali mtundu wina: AOMEI Partition Assistant Server kwa malo akatswiri.

Maupangiri apang'onopang'ono kuti mutengere galimoto yanu ku NVMe

Tiyeni tifike kuzinthu zofunika: Momwe mungapangire cloning ndi chida chilichonse. Sankhani yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi zochitika zanu ndi chitonthozo mlingo.

Clone NVMe ku NVMe ndi EaseUS Disk Copy

1. Koperani, kukhazikitsa ndi yambitsa EaseUS Disk Copy. Izi zimalepheretsa malire ndikuonetsetsa kuti ndondomekoyi isasokonezedwe.
2. Lumikizani NVMe yatsopano. Ngati bolodi lanu lili ndi M.2 imodzi yokha, gwiritsani ntchito a M.2 kupita ku PCIe adaputala kukhala nazo zonse nthawi imodzi, kapena lingalirani zosunga zobwezeretsera ndi kubwezeretsanso.
3. Tsegulani EaseUS ndikusankha Njira yapa Disk. Sankhani source disk (gawo lanu lapano) ndikudina lotsatira.
4. Sankhani disk komwe ikubwera (NVMe yatsopano). Ngati mukufuna kufanana kwenikweni ndi gawo, kumbukirani: kopita kuyenera kukhala kofanana kapena kukulirapo kuposa kuti chiyambi.
5. Pa zenera la magawo a magawo, sankhani pakati kusintha basi (zalangizidwa), koperani ngati gwero o sinthani kukula pamanja ndi malo.
6. Chongani bokosi "Onani ngati komwe mukupita ndi SSD" kukhathamiritsa kulumikizana kwa NVMe ndi magwiridwe antchito.
7. Dinani ChitaniKompyutayo ikhoza kuyambiranso kuti amalize kupangana kunja kwa Windows; osasokoneza.

Mukamaliza, zimitsani PC ndi chotsani disk yakale kapena sinthani dongosolo la boot kotero dongosolo limayambira kuchokera pagalimoto ya NVMe yopangidwa. Ngati zonse zitayenda bwino, mudzawona Mawindo anu ndi mapulogalamu monga momwe analiri, koma ndi kulimbikitsa ntchito.

Clone SATA (HDD/SSD) kuti NVMe ndi Wondershare UBackit

1. Konzani chilengedwe: Sungani zofunikira, sinthani Windows ndi madalaivala, ndikumasula malo ngati muli pagalimoto yomwe mukupita.
2. Kwabasi ndi kutsegula Wondershare UBackit. Mawonekedwe ake ndi omveka bwino, abwino ngati ndikuyamba kupanga.
3. Pitani ku ntchito ya disk clone. Sankhani ngati chiyambi cha SATA (HDD / SSD) ndi monga malo opita ku NVMe. Tsimikizirani kuti komwe mukupita kulibe kapena kuti ndinu okondwa kuti kulembedwa.
4. Sankhani njira: yachibadwa (mwachangu) cloning kapena gawo ndi gawo Ngati mukufuna kope pang'ono-pang'ono. Kumbukirani kuti cloning gawo amafuna kopita kukula kofanana kapena kukulirapo.
5. Yambani kupanga cloning ndikudikirira. UBackit imagwira ntchitoyo, ndipo ikamaliza, makina anu adzakhala okonzeka kukonza. boot kuchokera ku NVMe.

Ngati kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kukukwanirani, ndiye Kuyesedwa kwa masiku 30 imatha kuphimba ntchito yonse, ndipo kuyenda kwake ndikosavuta kotero kuti simudzasochera pazosankha zapamwamba.

Clone ndi AOMEI Partition Assistant (kuphatikiza kupanga kuchokera ku Windows)

1. Ikani AOMEI Partition Assistant Professional. Ngati muli ndi slot imodzi ya M.2, gwirizanitsani NVMe yatsopano kudzera M.2 kupita ku PCIe adaputala. Yambitsani NVMe ngati GPT ngati sichoncho.
2. Kuchokera ku pulogalamuyi, pitani ku Clone> Clone disk. AOMEI ikupatsani mitundu iwiri: "Chotsani disk mwachangu" (koperani malo omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito) kapena "Clone sector by sector" (zofanana ndendende ndi magawo onse).
3. Sankhani source disk (galimoto yanu yamakono, nthawi zambiri "Disk 0" ndi C: kugawa) ndiyeno diski yopita (NVMe yatsopano).
4. Yambitsani kusankha "Konzani magwiridwe antchito a SSD" pamene kuli koyenera. Ndi izi, AOMEI imagwirizanitsa magawo ndikuwongolera moyo wa SSD.
5. Sankhani ngati mukufuna sinthani magawo zokha, koperani momwe zilili, kapena sinthani kukula pamanja. Izi ndizothandiza ngati kopita NVMe drive ndi yayikulu ndipo mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito malo onse.
6. Dinani aplicar. Chodziwika bwino ndikuti timu ndi yambitsaninso ndikuyendetsa chojambula kunja kwa Windows, choncho musakhudze kalikonse mpaka chitamaliza.

Chosangalatsa ndichakuti AOMEI imalola kusamuka kokha dongosolo ngati simukufuna kusuntha deta yanu. Ndipo ngati mumagwira ntchito ndi Windows Server, pali Baibulo lenileni za pulogalamu ya chilengedwe chimenecho.

Malangizo othandiza komanso zolakwika zomwe muyenera kuzipewa

Kuti mutsirize, apa pali malingaliro omwe amakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi mutu wopanda cloning ndi a chiyambi chodalirika pa kuyesa koyamba.

• UEFI ndi GPTNgati mukuyambitsa UEFI, konzani galimoto ya NVMe ngati GPT. Pewani kusakaniza MBR/GPT pakati pa gwero ndi komwe mukupita pomwe firmware yanu ili mu UEFI yoyera.
• Kopita kumanja: Pakupanga gawo ndi gawo, NVMe iyenera kukhala yofanana kapena yokulirapo. Mwachangu cloning, fufuzani kuti danga logwiritsidwa ntchito la chiyambi likukwanira komwe akupita.
• Kugwirizana kwa SSD: Yambitsani "fufuzani ngati SSD" kapena "kukhathamiritsa kwa SSD" njira kuonetsetsa a kulondola kwa 4K ndi kusunga magwiridwe antchito.
• M.2 imodzi mu laputopu: Ganizirani za M.2 kupita ku PCIe/USB adapter kuti mulumikizane ndi drive yachiwiri, kapena gwiritsani ntchito M.XNUMX yodzipereka ku PCIe/USB XNUMX chithunzi ndi kubwezeretsa ngati simungathe kukwera ma drive onse awiri nthawi imodzi.
• Prueba de arranque: Musanafufute kapena kugwiritsanso ntchito diski yakale, yikani ndikutsimikizira kuti dongosololi nsapato 100% kuchokera ku NVMe. Mwanjira imeneyi mumapewa zodabwitsa.
• Pambuyo kukonza: onetsetsani kuti TRIM ndiyoyatsidwa, sinthani firmware ya NVMe SSD ngati ikuyenera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti Windows imazindikira bwino kuyendetsa.
• Kugwirizana kwa Madalaivala: Zida zakale kwambiri zingafunike Zokonda za BIOS (boot mode, CSM) kuti muzindikire NVMe ngati yoyambira.

Kusintha kupita ku NVMe osakhazikitsanso ndizotheka ngati mutasamalira tsatanetsatane: fufuzani zofunika, sankhani chida choyenera, gwiritsani ntchito kulinganiza mwachangu kapena kwamagulu momwe kuli koyenera, ndikusintha boot mu BIOS.