Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Shizuku kuyambitsa zida zapamwamba pa Android popanda mizu

Ngati mukufuna kuti mufinyize magwiridwe antchito ambiri a Android kupitilira zomwe zokonda zimaloleza Koma simukufuna kuchotsa foni yanu, Shizuku Yakhala imodzi mwa zida zofunika zomwe zikukambidwa mochulukira m'mabwalo ndi madera. Imalola mapulogalamu ena kupeza zilolezo zamphamvu kwambiri popanda kusintha makina kapena kusokoneza kwambiri chitetezo kapena chitsimikizo cha chipangizocho.

Zambiri mwamakonda zapamwamba kwambiri, zodziwikiratu, kapena zowongolera makina zimathandizira kale Shizuku ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito Yambitsani zida zapamwamba zomwe m'mbuyomu zimafunikira mizu kapena malamulo a ADB kuchokera pa PCMuupangiri wonsewu muwona ndendende zomwe Shizuku ali, momwe zimagwirira ntchito, momwe mungasinthire pang'onopang'ono malinga ndi mtundu wanu wa Android, ndi makonda otani omwe mungatsegule kuphatikiza ndi zida monga SystemUI Tuner.

Shizuku ndi chiyani ndipo n’chifukwa chiyani akunenedwa choncho?

Shizuku, kwenikweni, a ntchito zapakati zomwe zimapereka zilolezo zapadera ku mapulogalamu ena a Android popanda kufunikira kuchotsa chipangizocho. Imakhala ngati "mlatho" pakati pa mapulogalamu wamba ndi ma API adongosolo omwe amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mizu kapena kudzera mu malamulo a ADB.

M'malo mosintha makina ogwiritsira ntchito kapena kugawa magawo a boot, Shizuku amadalira Android Debug Bridge (ADB) kuti ayambe ntchito yokhala ndi mwayi wapamwambaIzi zikangochitika, zimalola mapulogalamu omwe amagwirizana kuti apemphe mwayi wochita zinthu zapamwamba monga kulembera makonda otetezedwa, kuyang'anira zilolezo zapadera, kapena kupeza zoikamo zomwe Android imabisa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito wamba.

Pamlingo wothandiza, Shizuku wakhala akudziyika ngati a Njira yopepuka yosinthira muzu mukangofunika zilolezo za ADBMwanjira ina, zonse zomwe munkachita polumikiza foni yanu yam'manja ndi kompyuta yanu ndikuchita malamulo amodzi ndi amodzi, mutha kuchita izi kudzera muutumikiwu ndi mapulogalamu omwe amathandizira, osadalira PC nthawi zonse.

Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira mfundo imodzi yofunika: Sizinthu zonse zomwe mizu imalola zimatha kufotokozedwa ndi ShizukuKufikira kwa mizu kumaperekabe mwayi wofikira pamakina onse, pomwe Shizuku ili ndi malire pazomwe zingatheke kudzera ma API ndi zilolezo zapamwamba zowululidwa ndi Android. Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri apamwamba, izi ndizokwanira, koma sizisintha m'malo mwachikhalidwe mizu.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro a ogwiritsa ntchito wamba, malingaliro ake ndi omveka bwino: Mukungofunika kukhazikitsa Shizuku ngati pulogalamu inayake ikufunsani, kapena ngati mukudziwa kale kuti mudzaigwiritsa ntchito.Pakalipano, chiwerengero cha mapulogalamu omwe amadalira si aakulu, ngakhale kuti mndandandawo ukukula ndipo umakhala wofala kwambiri kuti uwone ngati chofunikira pakupanga makonda, makina kapena ntchito zoyendetsera chilolezo.

Ubwino pa mizu ndi ubale wake ndi SafetyNet

Imodzi mwa mphamvu za Shizuku ndi imeneyo Sichimasintha kukhulupirika kwadongosolo ndipo siziyenera kukhudza macheke monga SafetyNetIzi zikutanthauza kuti, makamaka, mapulogalamu okhudzidwa monga Google Pay, mapulogalamu aku banki, kapena masewera ena sayenera kusiya kugwira ntchito chifukwa Shizuku yakhazikitsidwa ndikugwira ntchito.

Tsopano, kuti Shizuku ayambe kugwira ntchito, ndikofunikira Yambitsani zosankha zamapulogalamu ndi USB kapena kuwongolera opanda zingweNdipo mapulogalamu ena amadandaula akazindikira kuti zosankhazi zayatsidwa. Ili si vuto la Shizuku m'malo mwake, koma mfundo zachitetezo cha mautumikiwa, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kukumbukira izi ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu oletsa.

Poyerekeza ndi mizu yachikale, njira ya Shizuku ndi yanzeru kwambiri: Simatsegula bootloader, kukhazikitsa ma modules, kapena kusintha magawo.Imangoyambitsa ntchito yokhala ndi mwayi wapamwamba pogwiritsa ntchito ADB, ndipo kuchokera pamenepo, imalola mapulogalamu ena kuti alumikizane nayo. Ndi njira yosangalalira "zamphamvu" pa Android zokhala ndi ziwopsezo zochepa zamalamulo, chitsimikizo, komanso chitetezo.

Kuphatikiza apo, Shizuku imapereka dongosolo lowongolera granular lofanana ndi la oyang'anira mizu ngati Magisk Manager kapena SuperSU yakale: Nthawi iliyonse pulogalamu ikafuna kugwiritsa ntchito kuthekera kwake, muyenera kuyiloleza mwatsatanetsatane.Izi zimawonjezera chitetezo chowonjezera, chifukwa sizinthu zonse zomwe mumayika zomwe zitha kuchita chilichonse chomwe chikufuna padongosolo popanda chilolezo chanu.

Momwe mungayikitsire ndi kuyambitsa Shizuku malinga ndi mtundu wanu wa Android

Njira yokhazikitsira Shizuku imasiyana pang'ono kutengera mtundu wanu wa Android. Kusiyana kwakukulu kwagona kuti muli ndi kapena ayi... opanda zingwe (kuchokera ku Android 11 kupita mtsogolo), popeza mbaliyi imathandizira kwambiri kukhazikitsa koyambirira.

Muzochitika zonse, sitepe yoyamba ndi yofanana: Tsitsani Shizuku kuchokera ku Google Play Store ndikuyiyika ngati pulogalamu ina iliyonse.Mukatsegulidwa koyamba, pulogalamuyo imakuwongolerani magawo ofunikira, koma ndibwino kuti muwunikenso mosamala masitepewo.

Konzani Shizuku pa Android 11 kapena kupitilira apo (kuchotsa opanda zingwe)

Pa Android 11 ndi mitundu ina yamtsogolo mutha kuyambitsa Shizuku kugwiritsa ntchito Opanda zingwe ADB mwachindunji kuchokera foni palokhaPopanda zingwe kapena kompyuta. Kuti muchite izi, choyamba muyenera kuyambitsa zosankha zamakina, zomwe zimakhala zophweka monga kupita ku chidziwitso cha chipangizo ndikugogoda nambala yomanga kangapo.

Mukakhala ndi mndandanda wa mapulogalamu omwe alipo, lowetsani Shizuku ndikusunthira pansi mpaka gawo Wireless Debug kuyambitsaMudzawona njira yophatikizira: mukaijambula, pulogalamuyi ipanga chidziwitso chokhazikika chomwe mudzagwiritse ntchito pakapita nthawi kuti mulowetse nambala yolumikizirana ndi ntchito ya ADB yadongosolo.

Kenako, pitani ku menyu wopanga mapulogalamu a Android ndikuyambitsa zonse kusintha kwakukulu ndi njira yochitira Wireless debuggingMu submenu yomweyi, sankhani Lumikizani chipangizo chokhala ndi khodi yolumikizira kuti dongosolo likuwonetseni PIN ya manambala asanu ndi limodzi yomwe ikhala yogwira kwakanthawi kochepa.

Ndi khodi yophatikizira mukuwona, muyenera kungotero Wonjezerani zidziwitso ndikudina chidziwitso cha Shizuku. zokhudzana ndi kuphatikizika. Bokosi lolemba lidzatsegulidwa pomwe mudzalowetsa manambala asanu ndi limodziwo, ndikutseka njira yolumikizirana pakati pa Shizuku ndi ntchito ya ADB yopanda zingwe ya foni.

Kulumikizana kukamaliza, bwererani ku pulogalamu ya Shizuku ndikudina batani. YambaniPulogalamuyi idzawonetsa mkatimo malamulo omwe akuyendetsa kumbuyo, koma chofunika kwambiri ndicho kuyang'ana pamwamba pa chinsalu chachikulu. Mukawona uthenga wakuti "Shizuku ikugwira ntchito" kapena china chofananira, zikutanthauza kuti ntchitoyo yakhazikitsidwa bwino ndipo mapulogalamu ogwirizana tsopano atha kupempha mwayi.

Ikani Shizuku pa Android 10 kapena mitundu yaposachedwa (pogwiritsa ntchito PC ndi chingwe)

Ngati foni yanu ili ndi Android 10 kapena mtundu wakale, mutha kupezerapo mwayi pa Shizuku, ngakhale njirayi ndi yachikhalidwe: Mufunika kompyuta ndi ADB anaika ndi USB chingweSizovuta, koma zimaphatikizapo kuchitapo kanthu pang'ono.

Choyamba, yambitsani mapulogalamu osintha ndi USB debugging pa foni yanu, monga kale. Ndiye, kugwirizana chipangizo anu kompyuta ndi deta chingwe ndi Konzani ma binaries a ADB pa PC yanumwina mwa kukhazikitsa zida zovomerezeka za SDK Platform kapena phukusi laling'ono la ADB.

Ndi chilichonse chomwe chayikidwa, tsegulani zenera lalamulo (CMD kapena PowerShell pa Windows, terminal pa macOS kapena Linux) mufoda yomwe ADB ilipo ndikuyendetsa. pazida za adb kuti muwone ngati foni yam'manja yapezeka bwinoBokosi la zokambirana lidzawonekera pa foni ndikufunsa kuvomereza zala za PC; kuvomereza kuti ADB athe kulankhulana popanda mavuto.

Chotsatira ndikupita ku Shizuku ndikuyang'ana njira yochitira Onani lamulo la ADB lofunikira malinga ndi mtundu wanu wa Android ndi pulogalamu yomwe. ndi kukopera. Pulogalamuyi nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi batani la "View Command" ndikutsatiridwa ndi batani la "Copy", kotero mutha kutumiza mawuwo pakompyuta yanu mwanjira iliyonse yomwe mungafune.

Mukakhala ndi lamulo pa PC yanu, ikani pawindo la ADB ndikuyendetsa. Lamuloli liyambitsa ntchito ya Shizuku ndikuyipatsa zilolezo zofunika, kuti Simudzafunika kukanikiza batani la "Yambani" mu pulogalamuyi Munjira iyi yogwiritsira ntchito, kuyambitsa kumachitidwa kuchokera ku lamulo la ADB lokha.

Momwe Shizuku amagwirira ntchito mkati ndi zilolezo zomwe ali nazo

Kuchokera pamalingaliro aukadaulo, Shizuku amayambitsa njira ndi mwayi wowonjezera womwe ungapangitse ma API amkati m'malo mwa mapulogalamu ena. Ndiye kuti, imapanga gawo lamwayi, lofanana ndi chipolopolo chokhala ndi zilolezo zokwezeka, koma chopangidwa mkati mwamiyezo yachitetezo cha Android.

Mapulogalamu omwe akufuna kupezerapo mwayi pa Shizuku amakhazikitsa chithandizo kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi ntchitoyo, kotero kuti akafuna kupeza malo otetezeka kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina, Safunsa dongosolo chilolezo mwachindunji, koma Shizuku.Wogwiritsa amalandira pempho lovomerezeka ndikusankha ngati apereka mwayiwo kapena ayi, monga momwe zilolezo za mizu zimasamaliridwa.

Pakati pa zilolezo ndi luso lomwe nthawi zambiri limayendetsedwa kudzera pa Shizuku, zina zimawonekera kwambiri, monga WRITE_SECURE_SETTINGS, mwayi wopeza ziwerengero zamkati, kasamalidwe ka phukusi, kuwerenga zolemba zina ndi ntchito zina zapamwamba. Zonsezi ndi cholinga chothandizira zinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimasungidwa kwa opanga kapena zida zozikika.

Dongosololi limaphatikizanso ntchito yovomerezeka yotchedwa wopusazomwe zimatengera mwayi wamwayi womwewo womwe Shizuku amasunga. Chifukwa cha rish, ndizotheka kukhazikitsa malamulo apamwamba ngati muli mu chipolopolo cha ADB, koma molunjika kuchokera ku chipangizocho kapena kuchokera ku mapulogalamu odzipangira okhangati akudziwa kuphatikizira.

Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito rish kuti mupereke malamulo ngati "whoami", kuyambitsanso foni yanu ndi lamulo losavuta, kapena kuyambitsa zolemba zovuta, zonse popanda kulumikiza chingwe ku PC yanu nthawi iliyonse. Kuphatikizidwa ndi zida monga Tasker kapena MacroDroid, zimatsegula chitseko cha makina amphamvu kwambiri. zomwe poyamba zidasungidwa kwa ogwiritsa ntchito mizu.

Shizuku ngati woyang'anira zilolezo zapamwamba

M'machitidwe, Shizuku amachita ngati a woyang'anira wapakati azilolezo zapadera za AndroidM'malo mwa pulogalamu iliyonse kuti ipemphe mwayi wopezeka, kulamula kwa ADB, kapena zilolezo za woyang'anira pachokha, Shizuku amakhala ngati mkhalapakati ndikuwongolera zopemphazo mogwirizana.

Izi ndizotikumbutsa zomwe zida ngati SuperSU kapena Magisk Manager zimakonda kuchita, koma zidasinthidwa kudziko lazida zopanda mizu. Mukangopatsa Shizuku mwayi wofunikira (mwina ndi rooting, kapena poyambitsa utumiki ndi ADB), ena onse n'zogwirizana mapulogalamu chabe funsani izo zimene akusowa.

Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa njira imeneyi Imalepheretsa pulogalamu iliyonse kugwiritsa ntchito molakwika zilolezo zopezeka kapena kukukakamizani kuyendetsa pamanja malamulo a ADB. Nthawi iliyonse mukafuna kuyambitsa ntchito yapamwamba, mumavomereza Shizuku kamodzi kokha, ndipo kuyambira pamenepo, chilichonse chimadutsa muzosefera wamba.

Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kuloleza mitengo yapamwamba ya batri, sinthani mawonekedwe obisika, kapena perekani zilolezo za "App Ops" popanda kusokoneza ndi ADB, Shizuku amakhala ngati kiyi yotsegulira zitsekozo.Nthawi zonse, zowona, mkati mwa malire a zomwe Android imalola kudzera mu ma API ake komanso osafika pakuzama komwe muzu wathunthu ungapereke.

Choyipa chokha ndichakuti, kuti zonsezi zigwire ntchito, Opanga mapulogalamu akuyenera kuphatikiza chithandizo cha ShizukuSikokwanira kungoyiyika ndikuyembekeza kuti mapulogalamu onse apeza mwayi wopita patsogolo: projekiti iliyonse iyenera kusintha ndikugwiritsa ntchito API yake. Iwo sali ambiri, koma chiwerengero chikukula, ndipo pali kale zitsanzo zodziwika bwino.

SystemUI Tuner ndi Shizuku: kuphatikiza kufinya Android popanda mizu

Zina mwa zida zomwe zimapindula kwambiri ndi Shizuku ndi SystemUI Tunerpulogalamu yopangidwira Tsegulani ndikusintha zosankha zobisika za mawonekedwe a AndroidCholinga chake ndikubwezeretsanso ndikukulitsa menyu yakale ya "System Interface Settings" yomwe Google idayika pang'onopang'ono pakapita nthawi komanso kuti opanga ambiri angoyimitsa.

SystemUI Tuner safuna kupeza mizu yokha, koma kuti atsegule mphamvu zake zonse, amafunikira zilolezo zina zapamwamba kudzera pa ADB, monga kutha kulemba ku Settings.Secure kapena kupeza mawonekedwe amkati ndi zidziwitso. Apa ndipamene Shizuku amalowa, kulola perekani zilolezozo mwachindunji kuchokera pa foni yanu yam'manjapopanda kuyatsa kompyuta.

Mukakonzedwa, kuphatikiza kwa Shizuku + SystemUI Tuner kumakupatsani mwayi wosintha zinthu monga ma malo, dongosolo ndi kuchuluka kwa zithunzi mu Zikhazikiko Zachangu, Njira Yoyimilira, kapena kuthamanga kwa makanema ojambulanthawi zonse mkati mwa malire omwe amakhazikitsidwa ndi makonda anu ndi mtundu wanu wa Android.

Wopanga SystemUI Tuner amaperekanso a zowonjezera zowonjezera kuti mulembe ku Settings.System yopanda mizu kapena ShizukuKutengera mwayi woti idalengezedwa ngati pulogalamu yoyeserera yokha ndikulozera ku API yakale (Android 5.1), malamulo a Play Store amaletsa pulogalamu yowonjezera iyi kuti isagawidwe mwachindunji kudzera m'sitolo. Iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pogwiritsa ntchito zosankha zapadera, makamaka ndi ADB ndi mbendera ya `-to`, kuti muyike pulogalamu yogwirizana ndi Shizuku.

Chifukwa cha kuphatikiza uku, ogwiritsa ntchito omwe kale adadalira kupeza mizu kuti asinthe mawonekedwe atha tsopano sinthani zambiri mwazosinthazo popanda chiopsezo chochepaKudziwanso kuti ngati china chake sichikuyenda bwino ndizotheka kubwereranso, chotsani makiyi ovuta kapena kukonzanso zosintha kuchokera ku malamulo a ADB kapena ku pulogalamu yomwe.

Ntchito zazikulu ndi magawo a SystemUI Tuner pogwiritsa ntchito Shizuku

SystemUI Tuner imakonza makonda ake kukhala magulu angapo Kuti apewe kukuchulukitsirani, ambiri aiwo amapezerapo mwayi pazilolezo zomwe amalandira chifukwa cha Shizuku. Mugawo lililonse, mupeza machenjezo pamene kusintha kuli kovutirapo kapena kutha kuchita modabwitsa ndi mitundu ina.

Mu gawo la status bar ndi zidziwitsoMwachitsanzo, mutha kusintha zithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsedwa (deta yam'manja, Wi-Fi, alamu, ndi zina), kukakamiza kuchuluka kwa batire kuti kuwonekera, kuwonjezera masekondi ku wotchi, kapena tweak Demo Mode pazithunzi zoyeretsa. Kutengera khungu la Android (AOSP, UI imodzi, MIUI, EMUI, ndi zina), sizosankha zonsezi zomwe zingagwire ntchito chimodzimodzi.

Gawo la makanema ojambula ndi zowoneka Zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe liwiro lomwe mazenera amatsegula ndi kutseka, kusintha, ndi mawonekedwe ena, mwatsatanetsatane kuposa zoikamo zomwe zimapangidwira. Kuchepetsa makanema ojambulawa kumatha kupereka chithunzi cha kuchuluka kwamadzimadzi, pomwe kuonjezera kumakhala kwa iwo omwe amakonda chidwi kwambiri.

Mu gulu la Kulumikizana ndi UI Chigawochi chili ndi zosankha zokhudzana ndi mawonekedwe oyenda, malo ndi machitidwe a mthunzi wa zidziwitso, momwe Zosintha Mwamsanga zimayendetsedwa, ndi kasinthidwe ka "Osasokoneza" molumikizana ndi voliyumu. Apa mutha, mwachitsanzo, kusintha mawonekedwe azidziwitso kuti awonetse zithunzi zina pamaso pa ena kapena kuyatsa mitundu yowopsa ya sikirini yonse.

Malo a Network ndi kulumikizana Imayang'ana zambiri zokhudzana ndi data yam'manja, Wi-Fi, ndi mawonekedwe andege. Mutha kusintha mawayilesi omwe amazimitsidwa mukatsegula ndege (Bluetooth, NFC, Wi-Fi, ndi zina), sinthani ma SMS ndi ma data, kapena kuyesa kulambalala malire ena oikidwiratu omwe amaperekedwa ndi onyamula ena, nthawi zonse mkati mwa malire a firmware yanu.

Pomaliza, gawo pa zosankha zapamwamba Zapangidwira ogwiritsa ntchito odziwa zambiri omwe amadziwa makiyi omwe akufuna kusintha. Kuchokera apa, mutha kukakamiza zosintha zamkati, kuwulula zosintha zobisika ndi wopanga, ndikuyesa zosintha zochepa. Mwachiwonekere ndi malo omwe muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndikulemba zonse zomwe mwasintha.

Zoletsa zenizeni: opanga, zigawo, ndi kuyanjana

Ngakhale Shizuku ndi SystemUI Tuner imapereka mwayi wosiyanasiyana, ziyenera kuonekeratu kuti Sangalambalale zoletsa zoperekedwa ndi wopanga aliyense kapena wosanjikiza mwamakondaNgati ROM yanu yachotsa kapena kuyika dongosolo, palibe matsenga omwe angagwire ntchito: ngakhale ADB kapena Shizuku sadzatha kusintha.

Pazida zomwe zili ndi Android AOSP kapena zikopa zocheperako, ntchito zambiri zimakhala bwino, koma pama ROM osinthidwa makonda monga MIUI/HyperOS, EMUI kapena kukhazikitsa kwa Samsung, Zosankha zingapo sizingachite chilichonse, sizingagwire ntchito pang'ono, kapena kuyambitsa mavuto mwachindunjiPali zovuta, monga mitundu ina yakale ya TouchWiz pomwe SystemUI Tuner imatha kugwira ntchito movutikira.

Chitsanzo chomwe chimakambidwa kwambiri pamabwalo ndi kulephera kubisa chizindikiro cha batri ndikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwake mu status bar. Muzinthu zambiri zamakono zamakono, malemba ndi pictogram zimamangirizidwa ku kusintha komweko; mukachotsa chimodzi, zonse zimasowa. Muzochitika izi, ngakhale mutayesa SystemUI Tuner, Shizuku, kapena malamulo a ADB, zotsatira zake zidzakhala zofanana, chifukwa ndi malire a SystemUI ya wopanga.

Palinso makonda osalimba ngati mawonekedwe ausiku kapena mawonekedwe ena azithunzi omwe, akayatsidwa, amatha kuyambitsa chidwi, kuyambira kuchokera pazithunzi zakuda kupita ku mawonekedwe osasinthikaWopanga mapulogalamu nthawi zambiri amapereka malamulo adzidzidzi a ADB kuti asinthe zinthu izi, mwachitsanzo pochotsa makiyi enieni kuchokera ku Settings.Secure.

Mulimonsemo, kuchotsa SystemUI Tuner kapena kuyimitsa kugwiritsa ntchito Shizuku sikumangobweza zosintha zonse, makamaka pamitundu yakale ya Android. Ndikoyenera kulemba penapake zomwe mukusintha. komanso zoikamo zotumiza kunja mukamaloleza, ngati mungafunike kubwereranso pambuyo pake.

Ndi zonse zomwe tawona, Shizuku wakhala mtundu wa mpeni wa Swiss Army kwa ogwiritsa ntchito apamwamba a Android: Imakupatsani mwayi woyambitsa ntchito zozama, kuyang'anira zilolezo zodziwika bwino, ndikupeza zambiri pazida monga SystemUI Tuner. Pokhala ndi dongosolo losasunthika, kupewa mizu nthawi zambiri, ndikuchepetsa zoopsa ndi mapulogalamu okhudzidwa, ngati agwiritsidwa ntchito mwanzeru, pozindikira zosintha ndi kulemekeza zolephera za wopanga aliyense, mwina ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yotetezeka yotengera foni yanu patsogolo pa zomwe kasinthidwe kake amapereka.