Momwe mungatetezere Windows PC yanu kwa akazitape apamwamba ngati APT35 ndi zowopseza zina

Kugwira kachilombo kamene kamachepetsa kompyuta yanu ndi chinthu chimodzi, koma kukhala wozunzidwa ndi ukazitape wapamwamba ndi chinthu china. Mtundu uwu wa cyberattack Imayang'ana kwambiri mabizinesi, akuluakulu, ophunzira, kapena atolankhani, koma imatha kufikira aliyense.Mu positi iyi, tikambirana za momwe mungatetezere Windows PC yanu ku akazitape apamwamba ngati APT35 ndi zowopseza zina.

Kodi ma APT ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani muyenera kusamala?

Kuti muteteze Windows PC yanu kuukazitape wapamwamba, choyamba muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe ziwopsezozi zimagwirira ntchito. Sitikunena za kachilombo kakang'ono, koma ma cyberattack apamwamba kwambiri. Iwo amadziwika kuti Ziwopsezo Zapamwamba Zopitilira (APT), ndipo amapangidwa ndi maboma kapena magulu aupandu amphamvu.

Imodzi mwama APT odziwika kwambiri ndi APT35, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Mphaka Wokongola o Helix Kitten, yochokera ku gulu logwirizana ndi Iran. Iwo adadziwika bwino chifukwa cha zigawenga zawo zachinyengo zomwe zimayang'ana atolankhani, akuluakulu aboma, ndi makampani omwe ali m'magawo aukadaulo. Kodi cholinga chawo n’chiyani? Sikuti kuba khadi lanu la ngongole; m'malo, Amatsata zidziwitso zachinsinsi: maimelo, zikalata zachinsinsi, mbiri, ndi mwayi wopeza maukonde akatswiri..

Mosiyana ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda, ma APT safuna kuvulaza nthawi yomweyo. M'malo mwake, Amalowa mobisa, amakhalabe obisika, ndi kuchotsa deta yamtengo wapatali kwa nthawi yaitali.Kukhalapo kwake pamanetiweki akadaulo sikungawonekere, ndipo nthawi zambiri kumafuna akatswiri achitetezo cha cybersecurity kuti achepetse ndikuthetsa. Mwamwayi, pamlingo wapayekha, pali njira zabwino zotetezera Windows PC yanu motsutsana ndi akazitape apamwamba.

Njira zotetezera Windows PC yanu ku kazitape zapamwamba

Ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kukhala wovutitsidwa ndi ma APT, muyenera kuphunzira momwe mungatetezere Windows PC yanu ku kazitape zapamwamba. Windows ndiye njira yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo mwaukadaulo komanso kunyumba. Pachifukwa ichi, ndiwonso chandamale chachikulu cha zigawenga zapaintaneti, omwe amayang'ana kugwiritsa ntchito chiopsezo chilichonse kuti alowe mudongosolo lanu. Tiyeni tione zimene mungachite kuti mudziteteze. Wonjezerani chitetezo cha kompyuta yanu ya Windows.

Sungani makina anu osinthidwa ndikutetezedwa

Njira yoyamba yodzitchinjiriza motsutsana ndi ukazitape wapamwamba ngati APT35 ndi zowopseza zina ndikusunga dongosolo lanu. Kumbukirani kuti APTs Amagwiritsa ntchito zofooka zomwe zilipo m'makina akaleKusayika chigamba chachitetezo kuli ngati kusiya zenera lotseguka: mukuyitanitsa zigawenga kuti zilowe.

Chida chanu chabwino kwambiri chochitira izi chimatchedwa Windows Update. Ndichifukwa chake, Konzani zosintha kuti muyike zokhaOsawachedwetsa mopanda chifukwa, chifukwa amathandizira kuti pakhale zovuta zowopsa pamakina opangira okha. Komanso, onetsetsani Khalani ndi mtundu waposachedwa wa msakatuli wanu, suite yaofesi, zowonjezera, ndi zowonjezeraMutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida ngati Katani PC Wanga kuti izi zitheke.

Ikani antivayirasi yolimba kuti muteteze Windows PC yanu motsutsana ndi akazitape apamwamba

Kuti muteteze Windows PC yanu ku akazitape apamwamba, ndikofunikiranso kukhala ndi antivayirasi yabwino yoyika. Siginecha yolimbana ndi pulogalamu yaumbanda yatha ntchito poyang'anizana ndi ziwopsezo zapanoChoncho sankhani imodzi yomwe ili ndi:

• Chitetezo chokhazikika pamakhalidweosati ndi ma signature odziwika. Mapulogalamu a antivayirasi awa amazindikira zowopseza ndi zomwe amachita (kusintha njira zovuta, kubisa mafayilo akulu, ndi zina).
• Kutetezedwa ku zovuta kapena zovutaAmatha kuletsa zoyesayesa kugwiritsa ntchito zofooka ngakhale zisanamangidwe.
• Kuwongolera pulogalamuIzi zimakupatsani mwayi wofotokozera mapulogalamu omwe angayendetse pakompyuta yanu. Mayankho ngati Bitdefender, Kaspersky, ndi Windows Defender yokha (yomwe yasintha kwambiri) imaphatikiza izi.

Gwiritsani ntchito mawu achinsinsi amphamvu ndi kutsimikizika kwa 2FA

Kugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi amphamvu ndi kutsimikizika kwa 2FA ndikofunikira kuti muteteze Windows PC yanu ku kazitape zapamwamba. Ngati APT ikuberani zidziwitso zanu, imatha kulumikizana ndi imelo yanu, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndi mautumiki ena popanda kupatsira PC yanu. Pofuna kupewa izi, pali Malingaliro awiri ogwira mtima omwe muyenera kutsatira:

• Gwiritsani ntchito manejala achinsinsiMapulogalamuwa amapanga ndikusunga motetezeka mawu achinsinsi aatali, apadera, komanso ovuta. BitwardenNdi gwero laulere komanso lotseguka, kukulolani kuti mupange mapasiwedi opanda malire pazida ndi ntchito zopanda malire.
• Yambitsani kutsimikizika kwa magawo awiri (2FA) kulikonsePambuyo pa mawu achinsinsi amphamvu, iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera. Ngati mukufuna thandizo ndi izi, werengani nkhaniyi. Umu ndi momwe kutsimikizika kwa magawo awiri kumagwirira ntchito, zomwe muyenera kuyambitsa tsopano kuti muteteze chitetezo chanu..

Tetezani ulalo wofooka kwambiri: Khalidwe lanu

Dongosolo lanu litha kutetezedwa bwino, koma ngati Advanced Persistent Threat imatha kukunyengani, mutha kuyipatsa mwayi osazindikira. Monga tanena, njira yomwe APT35 amakonda kwambiri ndi ... kuponya mkondokapena chinyengo cholunjika. Izi Awa si maimelo anthawi zonse, koma mauthenga okhazikika komanso odalirika kotero kuti akuwoneka kuti akuchokera kwa abwenzi, ogwira nawo ntchito, kapena makampani ovomerezeka..

Chifukwa chake, ngati mugwiritsa ntchito deta kapena zambiri, Kusakhulupirirana ndi bwenzi lanu lapamtimaMukalandira imelo, onani zambiri monga dzina lonse la wotumizayo ndi maulalo aliwonse omwe ali nawo. Kodi dzinali likufanana ndendende ndi dera la kampani yomwe imati ikuyimira? Kodi maulalo amatsogolera kumasamba ogwirizana ndi uthengawo? Chitani izi ndi mauthenga onse omwe mumalandira, makamaka omwe alembedwa mwachangu.

Kena kalikonse: Samalani ndi mawebusayiti omwe mumawachezera komanso omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito kukopera.Onetsetsani kuti tsamba lililonse lomwe mumayikamo zidziwitso zanu kapena zidziwitso zili ndi https: // ndi chizindikiro cha loko mu bar. Ndipo nthawi zonse, nthawi zonse tsitsani mapulogalamu kapena mafayilo kuchokera pamasamba ovomerezeka; samalani ndi ma network a P2P. Njira zabwino zonsezi zimathandiza kuteteza Windows PC yanu ku akazitape apamwamba.

Njira zina zotetezera Windows PC yanu ku kazitape zapamwamba

Mukufuna kupita patsogolo? Kenako tsatirani izi njira zowonjezera Kuteteza Windows PC yanu motsutsana ndi akazitape apamwamba:

• Osagwiritsa ntchito akaunti yanu ya Administrator kusakatula kapena kugwira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.Pangani akaunti yokhazikika kuti mugwiritse ntchito nthawi zonse.
• Gwiritsani ntchito 3-2-1 lamulo la zosunga zobwezeretsera zanu: Sungani makope atatu a data yanu, pamitundu iwiri yosiyana (hard drive ndi mtambo), ndipo 1 mwa iwo kunja kwa malo omwe muli.
• Kwa ntchito zowopsa kwambiri, gwiritsani ntchito makina enieni monga VirtualBox kapena VMware Workstation Player. Ngati izi zitatenga kachilomboka, atha kungobwezeretsanso chithunzi cham'mbuyomu, ndipo makina anu oyambira (PC yanu yeniyeni) ikhalabe yosakhudzidwa.

Pomaliza, kumbukirani zimenezo Bukuli lapangidwira ogwiritsa ntchito payekha komanso akatswiri omwe akufuna kukonza chitetezo chawo.Kwamakampani kapena malo omwe ali ndi chidwi kwambiri, ndibwino kufunsana ndi akatswiri odziwa zachitetezo cha pa intaneti. Mayankho amphamvu awa ndi njira yokhayo komanso yabwino kwambiri polimbana ndi ziwopsezo zapamwamba zaukazitape monga APT35 ndi ena.