Momwe Mungawerenge ndi Kulemba EXT4 Hard Drives kuchokera ku Linux kupita ku Windows

Ife amene timagwiritsa ntchito makompyuta awiri, imodzi yokhala ndi Linux ndi ina ya Windows, nthawi zina timamva ngati tikusambira mosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zina, timafunikira Pezani mafayilo athu mu Linux kuchokera pakompyuta ya Windows, ndipo zinthu zafika povuta. Kodi izi zakuchitikirani? Kenako mudzakhala ndi chidwi chophunzira kuwerenga ndi kulemba EXT4 hard drive kuchokera ku Linux mu Windows.

Chifukwa chiyani Mawindo sangagwire EXT4 mbadwa?

Tiyerekeze kuti muli ndi hard drive yochotseka kapena magawo akale pa kompyuta ya Linux yodzaza ndi ntchito zofunika, zolemba, ndi zithunzi. Tsopano muyenera achire anthu owona, koma inu muli pa Mawindo kompyuta. Mumalumikiza pagalimoto, koma makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Microsoft amangonyalanyaza. Kapena, chabwino, imalimbikitsa kuyikonza. Chikuchitika ndi chiani?

Si cholakwika, koma khoma losaoneka lolekanitsa zachilengedwe izi. Vuto ndilakuti Mawindo samaphatikizapo chithandizo chamtundu wa fayilo ya EXT4, yomwe ndi muyezo mu Linux. Kuchita izi kungaphatikizepo kuphatikiza gwero lotseguka mu Windows kernel., china chake Microsoft sichikufuna kuchita pazifukwa zaukadaulo, zopatsa chilolezo komanso bizinesi.

Mwamwayi, ndizotheka kuwerenga ndi kulemba ma hard drive a EXT4 Linux mu Windows, popanda pulogalamu ina iliyonse. Inde, pali zida za chipani chachitatu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta, makamaka yothandiza kwa oyamba kumene. Koma musanayese, ndi bwino kudziwa zoyambira. zoopsa zogwirizanitsa maiko onse awiri.

Chenjezo musanawerenge ndi kulemba EXT4 hard drive kuchokera ku Linux kupita ku Windows

Ndikwanzeru kuwonanso kuopsa kowerenga ndi kulemba ku EXT4 Linux hard drive mu Windows. Pali zoopsa chifukwa Windows imagwiritsa ntchito mafayilo ake, monga NTFS, FAT32, ndi exFAT. Linux, kumbali ina, ili ndi yake: EXT4 (Fourth Extended Filesystem), mawonekedwe otseguka a fayilo opangidwira kernel yake. Kuyesa kuwerenga ndi kulemba ku fayilo imodzi kuchokera ku ina zingayambitse zolakwika zazikulu kapena mafayilo oyipa.

Izi ndizowona makamaka tikafunika kulemba kapena kusintha fayilo yopangidwa mu Linux kuchokera pakompyuta ya Windows. Kaŵirikaŵiri kuwaŵerenga si vuto; komabe, Kupanga zosintha kwa iwo kumakhala ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chopanga zosagwirizanaKodi chingachitike n'chiyani?

• katangale wa data: Kulemba ntchito kuchokera ku Windows kungawononge dongosolo la fayilo la Linux EXT4, makamaka ngati galimotoyo siyikuchotsedwa bwino.
• Kutayika kwa zilolezo za ogwiritsa ntchito ndi mawonekedwe, monga zida zolembera za Windows nthawi zambiri sizingathe kusunga chidziwitsocho.
• Zolakwika zogwirizana: Linux mwina sangathe kuzindikira hard drive ya EXT4 yomwe idasinthidwa kale mu Windows.

Chifukwa chake, ngati mungofunika kubwezeretsa mafayilo, pitilizani kuwerenga. Ndipo ngati muyenera kulemba, chitani izi mwachiphamaso komanso pama diski omwe mwasungirako kapena osayiwala kupanga masanjidwe. Tiyeni tiwone tsopano. Njira ziwiri zotetezeka zowerengera ndi kulemba ma hard drive a EXT4 kuchokera ku Linux kupita ku Windows: mbadwa komanso ndi zida za chipani chachitatu.

Natively: Ndi Windows Subsystem ya Linux (WSL)

Kuyambira ndi Windows 10, Microsoft idaphatikiza chida chachilengedwe chowerengera ndi kulemba ma hard drive a EXT4 Linux mu Windows. Imatchedwa Windows Subsystem ya Linux (WSL), ndi amakulolani kuyendetsa magawo a Linux mwachindunji pa Windows. Kuphatikiza apo, mu mtundu wake waposachedwa (WSL2), ndizotheka kukweza ma disks a EXT4 ndikuwapeza kuchokera pa Windows File Explorer.

Pali zinthu ziwiri zomwe muyenera kudziwa za WSL2. Choyamba, Sichimatsegulidwa mwachisawawa mu Windows 10 ndi Windows 11. Chifukwa chake muyenera kuyiyambitsa pamanja kuti mugwiritse ntchito. Chachiwiri, Ilibe mwayi wolowera mwachindunji kuma disks omwe mumalumikiza kudzera pa USB. Chifukwa chake muyenera kuwakweza kuchokera ku PowerShell ndi zilolezo za administrator. Tiyeni tione mmene tingachitire aliyense.

Momwe mungathandizire WSL kuwerenga ndi kulemba ma hard drive a EXT4 kuchokera ku Linux pa Windows

Kuyambitsa WSL ndiye gawo loyamba kuti athe kuwerenga ndi kulemba EXT4 Linux hard drives mu Windows. Ndi njira iyi yothandizidwa, mutha kukhazikitsa magawo a Linux mu Windows ndipo, kuchokera pamenepo, pezani ma drive anu opangidwa ndi EXT4. Njira zochithandizira ndi:

1. Mu Windows, pitani ku Control Panel - System - Zosankha - Zambiri za Windows.
2. Pamndandanda wazinthu, yambitsani zosankhazo Windows subsystem ya Linux (Windows Subsystem ya Linux) ndi Virtual Machine nsanja (Virtual Machine Platform).
3. Dinani pa Kuvomereza, dikirani kuti Windows ikhazikitse zofunikira ndi kuyambiranso gulu.
4. (Mwachidziwitso, koma mwalimbikitsa) Tsegulani PowerShell monga woyang'anira ndikuyendetsa lamulo ili kuti muyike WSL ndikuyika WSL2 ngati yosasintha: wsl -.
5. Lamuloli likhazikitsa mtundu waposachedwa wa WSL ndikutsitsa Ubuntu mwachisawawa.

Momwe mungayikitsire EXT4 drive ndi WSL

WSL ikangotsegulidwa ndipo Linux distro ikuyenda pa Windows, ndi nthawi yokweza EXT4 drive kuti iwerengedwe ndikusinthidwa. Mwachionekere, muyenera thupi kugwirizana kwa Mawindo kompyuta. Ndiye, ndi nthawi Tsegulani PowerShell monga woyang'anira ndikuchita izi::

1. Thamangani lamulo Pezani-Disk kuti muwone mndandanda wama disks olumikizidwa. Dziwani nambala yagalimoto ya EXT4 yomwe mwangolumikiza kumene.
2. Kenako, yambitsani lamulo wsl -mount [drive ID] -gawo [gawo nambala] kukwera galimoto. Ngati disk ili ndi gawo limodzi lokha, mutha kuchotsa gawolo -kugawa.
3. Ndichoncho! Tsopano mutha kulowa pagalimoto ya EXT4 molunjika kuchokera ku File Explorer. Ingotsegulani gulu la Linux ndikupita ku /mnt foda.

Kuti mumve zambiri pang'onopang'ono, onani kalozera wathunthu Momwe mungawerenge ndikulembera mosamala magawo a EXT4 mkati Windows 11.

Werengani ndi kulemba EXT4 Linux hard drives mu Windows ndi zida za chipani chachitatu

Ngati yankho lakwawo lowerengera ndi kulemba ma hard drive a EXT4 mu Linux pa Windows silikuyenererani, mutha kuyesa chida chachitatu. Mapulogalamu awa Amapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupeza ndikulembera ma drive a EXT4 kuchokera kumadera a Windows.Izi ndi za ogwiritsa ntchito osadziwa kapena omwe akufuna njira yachangu, yothandiza, komanso yopanda chiopsezo. Nawa njira zina zabwino kwambiri:

• Linux File Systems ya Windows ndi Paragon Software.
• PartitionGuru (DiskGenius)
• UFS Imayang'ana Mapulogalamu Aukadaulo Obwezeretsa Data (kupeza ndi kuwerenga kokha).
• Linux Reader ndi DiskInternals

Inde, kuwerenga ndi kulemba EXT4 Linux hard drive mu Windows ndizotheka. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kuthana ndi chilichonse, yesani kugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a WSL. Apo ayi, yang'anani mu chida chachitatu. Mwanjira ina iliyonse, Chofunikira ndichakuti mutha kupeza ndikubwezeretsa mafayilo anu a Linux kuchokera pakompyuta yanu ya Windows..