Kodi woyambitsa AI ndani? Nthawi zonse takhala tikudzifunsa kuti ndani adayambitsa ukadaulo wosintha kwambiri munthawi yathu: the Artificial Intelligence. Ngakhale ndizodabwitsa, AI ilibe woyambitsa m'modzi. Potsatira za mbiriyakale, asayansi ambiri ndi owona masomphenya athandizira pa chitukuko cha chilango ichi, kuyika maziko a zomwe timadziwa lero monga Artificial Intelligence. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona ena mwa apainiya ndi zopereka zawo zazikulu, kuti timvetse bwino momwe gawo lochititsa chidwili la maphunziro aukadaulo ndi chitukuko lamangidwa.
Pang'onopang'ono ➡️ Kodi woyambitsa AI ndi ndani?
- Kodi woyambitsa AI ndani? Nzeru zochita kupanga (AI) ndi gawo lochititsa chidwi lomwe lawona kukula kofulumira m'zaka zaposachedwa. Komabe, kodi munayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti woyambitsa AI ndi ndani? M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza momwe teknoloji yosinthirayi inayambira ndikupeza yemwe amadziwika kuti ndiye anayambitsa AI.
- Alan Turing: Kalambulabwalo wa AI. Musanalowe mufunso la yemwe adayambitsa AI, ndikofunikira kuwunikira chithunzi cha Alan Turing, katswiri wa masamu waku Britain yemwe adayika maziko aukadaulo a AI. chitukuko cha nzeru yokumba m'zaka za m'ma 1950, Turing adapanga "Turing Test" yodziwika bwino yomwe imayesa luso la makina owonetsa machitidwe anzeru ngati anthu.
- John McCarthy: Bambo wa AI. Pomwe Alan Turing adapereka zoyambira za AI, John McCarthy amadziwika kuti ndi "bambo wanzeru zopanga." Mu 1956, McCarthy, katswiri wa sayansi ya makompyuta wa ku America, anakonza msonkhano ku Dartmouth College, kumene anayambitsa mawu akuti "luntha lochita kupanga" ndikuyika maziko a maphunziro atsopanowa.
- Marvin Minsky ndi apainiya ena. Kuphatikiza pa Alan Turing ndi John McCarthy, panali asayansi ena omwe adathandizira kwambiri pakukula kwa AI. Mmodzi wa iwo anali Marvin Minsky, wofufuza wotchuka wa ku America yemwe ankagwira ntchito yozindikira ndi kuphunzira mongopanga. Minsky anali woyambitsa Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) yemwe adagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakukula koyambirira kwa AI.
- Pambuyo pake. Pamene luntha lochita kupanga likupitilirabe kusinthika, ofufuza ambiri ndi asayansi athandizira kwambiri mbali zosiyanasiyana za ntchitoyi. Kuchokera pakupanga makina ophunzirira makina mpaka kupanga ma neural network akuya, AI yapitiliza kupita patsogolo chifukwa cha ntchito za akatswiri ambiri pantchitoyi.
Q&A
1. Kodi tanthauzo la AI pamakompyuta ndi chiyani?
1. The IA tanthauzo Artificial Intelligence.
2. Kodi nzeru zopanga kupanga ndi chiyani?
1. The nzeru zamakono ndi luso la makina kutengera makhalidwe anzeru ndi kuchita ntchito zimene nthawi zambiri zimafuna kulowererapo kwa anthu.
3. Ndi chiyani chomwe chimatengedwa ngati chiyambi cha AI?
1. The chiyambi cha AI Zinayamba m’zaka za m’ma 1950, pamene asayansi anayamba kufufuza kuti n’zotheka kupanga makina otha kuganiza komanso kuganiza ngati anthu.
4. Kodi oyambitsa AI ndi ndani?
1. The IA idapangidwa ndi a gulu la asayansi m'malo mwa woyambitsa m'modzi.
5. Kodi apainiyawo anali ndani pa chitukuko cha AI?
1. The apainiya mu chitukuko cha AI monga Alan Turing, John McCarthy, Marvin Minski y Herbert Simon.
6. Kodi Alan Turing wathandizira chiyani pa AI?
1. Alan Turing Amadziwika ndi lingaliro lake la Makina owerengera, yomwe imatengedwa ngati chitsanzo chongoyerekeza cha makompyuta ndi masamu maziko wa AI.
7. John McCarthy ndi ndani komanso kufunika kwake mu AI?
1. John McCarthy Iye amadziwika kuti ndi amene analenga mawuwa "Nzeru zochita kupanga", analinso m'modzi mwa oyambitsa pakupanga zilankhulo zamapulogalamu ndi machitidwe a akatswiri.
8. Kodi Marvin Minsky adathandizira chiyani pa AI?
1. The chopereka chiwonetsero cha Marvin Minski Inali ntchito yake mu gulu neural network system ndi chiphunzitso cha kuzindikira, zomwe zidayika maziko a chitukuko cha AI.
9. Kodi Herbert Simon anachita chiyani m'munda wa AI?
1. Herbert Simon anali mpainiya mu chigamulo chimenecho Makina amatha kutengera malingaliro amunthu. Anapambana Mphotho ya Nobel mu Economics chifukwa cha kafukufuku wake wokhudza kupanga zisankho za anthu muzochitika zosatsimikizika.
10. Ndi kupita patsogolo kotani komwe kwachitika mu AI?
1. M’zaka zaposachedwapa, pakhala kupita patsogolo kwakukulu m’madera monga:
- Kuzindikira kwamawu ndi chithunzi
- kuyendetsa paokha
- Othandizira enieni
Ndine Sebastián Vidal, mainjiniya apakompyuta omwe amakonda ukadaulo komanso DIY. Komanso, ine ndine mlengi wa tecnobits.com, komwe ndimagawana nawo maphunziro kuti ukadaulo ukhale wofikirika komanso womveka kwa aliyense.