Momwe mungatsegule fayilo ya XLSM

⁤ Momwe mungatsegule fayilo ya XLSM?

Mafayilo okhala ndi ⁤extension ‌XLSM amapangidwa mu Microsoft Excel, pulogalamu ya spreadsheet yomwe ili gawo la Microsoft Office suite. Mafayilowa ali ndi ma macros, omwe ndi malangizo amapulogalamu omwe amasinthiratu ntchito ndi ntchito mufayilo. Komabe, ogwiritsa ntchito ena amatha kukumana ndi zovuta kutsegula fayilo ya XLSM ngati alibe chidziwitso chaukadaulo kapena alibe mtundu wolondola wa Excel.

M’nkhaniyi, tikufotokozerani sitepe ndi sitepe ⁢momwe mungatsegule fayilo ya XLSM m'njira ⁤ yosavuta komanso yosavuta. Tikupatsirani zosankha zosiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wanu wa Excel ndikukupatsirani maupangiri owonjezera kuti mutsimikizire kuti fayiloyo yadzaza bwino.

Musanayambe: onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mtundu wa Microsoft Excel womwe umathandizira mafayilo a XLSM. Mabaibulo ena akale a Excel sangathe kutsegula fayilo yamtunduwu Kuwonjezera apo, nkofunika kuzindikira kuti ngati fayilo ya XLSM ili ndi macros omwe amachitira zinthu zokha, monga kusintha zomwe zili m'maselo kapena kupeza mafayilo akunja, muyenera kutero. samalani mukamatsegula, chifukwa ma macros amatha kubweretsa zoopsa zachitetezo ngati amachokera kuzinthu zosadziwika kapena zosadalirika.

Njira ⁢1: Tsegulani ndi Microsoft Excel: Njira yodziwika bwino yotsegulira fayilo ya XLSM ndikugwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Excel. Ngati mwayika pulogalamuyi pa kompyuta yanu, ingodinani kawiri fayilo ya XLSM ndipo Excel idzatsegula yokha. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mtundu woyenera wa Excel komanso kuti ndi waposachedwa kuti mupewe zovuta.

Njira 2: Tsegulani ndi zina ntchito zogwirizana: Ngati mulibe mwayi wopeza mtundu waposachedwa wa Microsoft Excel kapena mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ina, pali mapulogalamu ena amasamba omwe amathanso kutsegula mafayilo a XLSM, monga Google Sheets kapena LibreOffice Calc mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafayilo,⁢ kuphatikiza XLSM.

Malangizo owonjezera: Kuti mupewe zovuta pakutsegula fayilo ya XLSM, onetsetsani kuti mwatsitsa kuchokera ku gwero lodalirika komanso kuti kompyuta yanu ili ndi pulogalamu yaposachedwa ya antivayirasi. Ngati fayilo ya XLSM siyikutsegula bwino kapena mukukumana ndi zovuta ndi macros, mutha kuyesa pamanja ma macros pazosintha zachitetezo za Excel. Ngati simukumva kukhala omasuka kapena otsimikiza kuti mukutsegula fayilo ya XLSM, ndibwino kufunsa katswiri wamakompyuta kapena katswiri waukadaulo kuti akuthandizeni.

Momwe mungatsegule fayilo ya XLSM

Fayilo ya XLSM ndi mtundu wa fayilo ya Microsoft Excel yomwe ili ndi ma macros. ⁢Ma macros awa ndi mapulogalamu ang'onoang'ono omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga ntchito ndikuwonjezera ⁤kuchita bwino pakugwiritsa ntchito Excel. Ngati muli ndi fayilo ya XLSM ndipo mukufuna kuitsegula, pali njira zingapo zochitira zimenezi.

1 Kugwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Excel: Njira yodziwika bwino yotsegulira fayilo ya XLSM ndikugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu ya Microsoft Excel. Dinani kawiri fayilo ya XLSM ndipo idzatsegulidwa mu Excel. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mtundu woyenera wa Excel womwe wayika womwe umagwirizana ndi fayilo ya XLSM yomwe mukuyesera kutsegula.

2. Sinthani fayilo ya XLSM kukhala mtundu wina: Ngati mulibe mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito Microsoft Excel kapena mukufunafuna njira yosunthika yotsegulira fayilo ya XLSM, mungafune kuisintha kukhala mtundu wina. zomwe⁤ zitha⁢kutembenuza izi. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kusintha fayilo ya XLSM kukhala mtundu wa XLSX, womwe ungatsegulidwe m'mapulogalamu ena ambiri amasamba.

3. Gwiritsani ntchito chida cha chipani chachitatu: Ngati palibe njira zomwe zili pamwambazi zomwe zingatsegule fayilo yanu ya XLSM, mungaganizire kugwiritsa ntchito chida chachitatu chomwe chimatsegula mafayilo a XLSM. Zida izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala mapulogalamu apulogalamu opangidwa makamaka kuti azigwira mafayilo a XLSM ndipo atha kupereka kuyanjana kwakukulu ndi magwiridwe antchito poyerekeza ndi mayankho ena. Zina mwa zidazi zimalipidwa, pomwe zina ndi zaulere.

Zofunikira ndi zida zofunika

Kuti mutsegule fayilo ya XLSM, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zida zina ndikukwaniritsa zofunika zina. Pansipa, tikuwonetsa zomwe mukufunikira kuti mugwire bwino ntchitoyi:

1.Microsoft Excel: ⁢Pulogalamuyi ya spreadsheet⁤ ndiyofunikira pakutsegula mafayilo a XLSM.⁣ Onetsetsani kuti mwayika mtundu waposachedwa wa Excel pachipangizo chanu. Mutha kugula mwachindunji patsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft kapena kugwiritsa ntchito kulembetsa pa intaneti.

2. Fayilo ya XLSM: Zachidziwikire, mufunika fayilo ya⁤ XLSM yokha kuti mutha kugwira nayo ntchito. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi fayilo yosungidwa pa chipangizo chanu kapena yosungidwa mumtambo musanayese kuitsegula. Ngati mulibe fayilo, funsani kwa munthu kapena bungwe lomwe limakupatsani kope.

3. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito yogwirizana: Tsimikizani izi makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito kukhala yogwirizana ndi Microsoft Excel. Mafayilo a XLSM amagwirizana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Mawindo ndi MacOS, koma ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti⁢ makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito akukwaniritsa zofunikira. Onani zolemba zovomerezeka za Microsoft kuti mutsimikizire kuti zimagwirizana.

Kugwirizana kwa pulogalamu potsegula mafayilo a XLSM

Fayilo ya XLSM ndi Microsoft Excel spreadsheet yomwe ili ndi ma macros. Komabe, si mapulogalamu onse a spreadsheet omwe amagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a XLSM ndipo angakhale ndi mavuto poyesa kutsegula fayilo yamtunduwu. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yomwe imagwirizana ndi mafayilo a XLSM kuti muwonetsetse kuti atha kutsegulidwa bwino komanso kuti ma macros amagwira ntchito moyenera.

Pansipa pali mapulogalamu otchuka omwe amagwirizana ndi mafayilo a XLSM:

Microsoft Excel: Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, Microsoft Excel ndiye pulogalamu yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kutsegula mafayilo a XLSM. Excel imapereka ntchito zonse zofunika kuti mutsegule ndikusintha ⁢XLSM spreadsheets, kuphatikiza ma macros.. Pali mitundu ingapo ya ⁢Excel yomwe ilipo, kuchokera ku Excel 2007 kupita ku mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri, Excel 2019. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mtundu wolondola wa Excel womwe wayika womwe umagwirizana ndi fayilo ya XLSM yomwe mukuyesera kutsegula.

LibreOffice: LibreOffice ndi ofesi yaulere komanso yotseguka yomwe imaphatikizapo pulogalamu yamasamba yotchedwa Calc imathandizira mafayilo a XLSM ndipo imatha kuwatsegula mosavuta. Ili ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi Excel ndipo imapereka mawonekedwe ambiri ofanana ndi magwiridwe antchito. Komabe, ma macros ena ovuta sangagwire bwino ntchito mukatsegula fayilo ya XLSM ku LibreOffice, ndiye tikulimbikitsidwa kuyesa fayiloyo mutatsegula ku LibreOffice.

Google Sheets: Google Sheets ndi pulogalamu yapaintaneti yopangidwa ndi Google. Ndiwogwirizana ndi mafayilo a XLSM ndipo amakulolani kuti mutsegule ndikusintha maspredishithi popanda kukhazikitsa mapulogalamu ena owonjezera. Komabe, potsegula fayilo ya XLSM mu Google Mapepala, ma macro ena apamwamba sangagwire ntchito moyenera kapena kuthandizidwa. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyesa fayiloyo mutatsegula mu Google Mapepala kuti muwonetsetse kuti ma macros onse akuyenda bwino.

Njira zotsegula fayilo ya XLSM mu Microsoft Excel

Pulogalamu ya 1: Tsegulani Microsoft Excel pa kompyuta yanu. Mutha kupeza pulogalamuyo mumenyu yoyambira kapena dinani chizindikiro cha Excel pa desiki ngati muli nazo. Ngati mulibe Excel yoyikiratu, muyenera kutsitsa ndikuyika mtundu waposachedwa wa Excel. Website Microsoft official.

Pulogalamu ya 2: Microsoft Excel ikatsegulidwa, dinani batani la "Fayilo" pakona yakumanzere kwa chinsalu. Kenako, kusankha "Open" kuchokera dontho-pansi menyu. Zenera lidzatsegulidwa momwe muyenera kufufuza ndikusankha fayilo ya XLSM yomwe mukufuna kutsegula. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito navigation bar kumanzere kwa zenera kufufuza wapamwamba malo enieni pa kompyuta.

Pulogalamu ya 3: Mukasankha fayilo ya XLSM, dinani batani Tsegulani pakona yakumanja kwazenera Microsoft Excel idzatsitsa fayilo ya XLSM ndikuwonetsa patsamba latsopano. Tsopano mutha kuchita zosintha zofunika ndi zosintha ⁤mufayilo. Kumbukirani kusunga fayilo pafupipafupi kuti musataye zosintha zilizonse zofunika.

Zindikirani: Ngati fayilo ya ⁤XLSM simatsegulidwa molondola mu Microsoft⁣ Excel, pakhoza kukhala vuto la kugwirizana kapena katangale mu ⁢fayiloyo. Zikatero, mutha kuyesa kutsegula fayiloyo mu mtundu watsopano wa Excel kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chida chokonzera mafayilo a Excel kuti mukonze zolakwika zilizonse.

Njira zotsegula fayilo ya XLSM mu Google Mapepala

In Masamba a Google, ndizotheka kutsegula mafayilo a Microsoft Excel XLSM potsatira masitepe osavuta. Zithunzi za XLSM Mafayilo ndi mafailo a bukhu lantchito omwe ali ndi ma code olembedwa mu Visual ⁢Basic for Applications (VBA) chilankhulo cha pulogalamu. Ngakhale Mapepala a Google sagwirizana ndi VBA, mutha kuwona ndikusintha zomwe zili mufayilo ya XLSM ndi zolephera zina.

⁢Choyamba ndi ku tsegulani Mapepala a Google mu msakatuli wanu. Ngati mulibe kale akaunti ya Google, muyenera kupanga imodzi. Mukangolowa, dinani batani la ‍»+ Chatsopano kuti mupange⁤ a⁢ spreadsheet yatsopano. Kuchokera pamenyu yotsitsa, sankhani "Kukweza Fayilo" ndikusankha fayilo ya XLSM pakompyuta yanu. Fayiloyo⁤ idzakwezedwa ndi kusinthidwa kukhala mtundu wa ⁤Google Sheets.

Pambuyo wapamwamba zidakwezedwa ndi otembenuka, mukhoza onani ndikusintha data mu fayilo ya XLSM pogwiritsa ntchito Google Sheets. Komabe, macros sizigwira ntchito ⁤mu Google Mapepala,⁤⁤ chifukwa sichigwirizana ndi VBA. Komanso ⁤muyenera⁢ kudziwa za ntchito kapena zina zilizonse zomwe sizipezeka mu Mapepala a Google. Ndibwino kuti muwunikenso ⁢fayilo yosinthidwayo kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse ndi masanjidwe asungidwa moyenera.⁣ Mukamaliza kusintha ⁢ukhoza kutsitsanso fayilo ⁤ku kompyuta yanu kapena ⁢kugawana ndi ena.

Njira zotsegula fayilo ya XLSM ku LibreOffice Calc

Kuti mutsegule fayilo ya XLSM mu LibreOffice Calc,⁤ muyenera ⁢kutsatira izi:

Pulogalamu ya 1: Tsegulani LibreOffice Calc pa kompyuta yanu. Mutha kuchita izi kuchokera pamenyu yoyambira kapena pazithunzi pa desktop.

Pulogalamu ya 2: Calc ikatsegulidwa, dinani "Fayilo" mu bar ya menyu ndikusankha "Open."

Gawo 3: Mu bokosi la Open File dialog, sakatulani ndikusankha fayilo ya XLSM yomwe mukufuna kutsegula. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito navigation bar kuti mufufuze mafoda anu kapena kulowa mwachindunji njira yamafayilo mu bar ya adilesi. Dinani "Open" pamene mwasankha wapamwamba. LibreOffice Calc tsopano itsegula fayilo ya XLSM ndipo mutha kusintha ndikugwira nayo ntchito ngati kuti ndi fayilo ina yamasamba.

Masitepe⁤ kuti mutsegule fayilo ya XLSM mu⁤ Manambala

Pali mapulogalamu angapo a Apple spreadsheet. ⁤Ngakhale Numbers                                     zi * zili zi     ra       ra  zi ta bukhu      zi tati bu titi uli bwa Kenako,⁤ Ndikupatsani njira zofunika kuti mukwaniritse izi:

1. Sinthani fayilo yowonjezera: Gawo loyamba ndikusintha kukulitsa kwa fayilo ya XLSM⁢. Kuti muchite izi, dinani kumanja pa fayilo ya XLSM ndikusankha "Rename". Kenako, sinthani chowonjezera cha ".xlsm" ndi ".xlsx" ndikudina batani la Enter kuti musunge zosintha. Kusintha uku kudzalola Nambala kuzindikira ndikutsegula fayilo.

2. Tsegulani Nambala: Mukangosintha kukulitsa kwa fayilo ya XLSM, tsegulani pulogalamu ya Nambala pa Mac yanu Mutha kuyipeza mufoda ya Mapulogalamu kapena poyisaka mu bar yofufuzira ya Spotlight. Manambala adzatsegulidwa ndi zenera lopanda kanthu, lokonzeka ⁢kupanga kapena kutsegula fayilo.

3. Lowetsani fayilo: Kuti mulowetse fayilo ya ⁣XLSM mu ⁢Nambala, sankhani njira ya "Import" pawindo lakunyumba la Numbers⁤.⁤ Kenako, pezani ndi kusankha⁢ fayilo ya XLSM ⁢ yomwe mukufuna kutsegula. Nambala zidzalowetsa zokha fayiloyo ndikuiwonetsa mu spreadsheet yatsopano. Tsopano mutha kuwona ndikusintha zomwe zili mufayilo ya XLSM mu Nambala.

Njira zotsegula fayilo ya XLSM mu WPS Office

Mu positiyi, tikuwonetsani njira zofunika kuti mutsegule ndikugwira ntchito ndi mafayilo a XLSM mu WPS Office.

Pulogalamu ya 1: Tsegulani Ofesi ya WPS pa chipangizo chanu Mutha kuchita izi podina chizindikiro chofananira pakompyuta yanu kapena kudzera pamenyu yakunyumba Mukatsegula pulogalamuyo, mutha kuwona mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito.

Pulogalamu ya 2: Mukakhala mu mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito WPS Office, sankhani "Fayilo" pamwamba kumanzere kwa zenera. Izi zidzatsegula menyu yotsitsa ndi zosankha zingapo.

Pulogalamu ya 3: Pa "Fayilo" menyu, dinani "Open". Izi zidzatsegula wofufuza mafayilo komwe mungasakatule ndikusankha fayilo ya XLSM yomwe mukufuna kutsegula. Kenako, dinani batani⁤ "Open" pansi kumanja kwa zenera kuti mutsegule fayilo ya XLSM⁤ mu WPS ⁢Office.

Zindikirani: Kumbukirani kuti mafayilo a XLSM ndi mafayilo opangidwa ndi macro, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti atha kukhala ndi ma code omwe angathe kukwaniritsidwa.

Malingaliro oti mutsegule fayilo ya XLSM molondola

Mukatsegula fayilo ya XLSM, ndikofunikira kusunga malingaliro angapo kuti muwonetsetse kuti ntchitoyi ikuyenda bwino. Nawa masitepe ndi malangizo omwe angathandize pakuchita izi:

Onani kugwirizana kwa pulogalamu: ⁤ Musanayese kutsegula fayilo ya XLSM, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi pulogalamu yomwe ikugwirizana ndi fayilo yamtunduwu. Microsoft Excel ndi imodzi mwamapulogalamu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ⁢kutsegula mafayilo a XLSM,⁢ koma palinso njira zina monga Google Sheets⁢ kapena LibreOffice Calc. Ndikofunikira kukhala ndi pulogalamu yogwirizana komanso yosinthidwa kuti mupewe zovuta⁢ mukatsegula fayilo.

Yambitsani ma macros: Mafayilo a XLSM nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma macros, omwe ndi mapulogalamu ang'onoang'ono kapena zolemba zomwe zimagwira ntchito mu Excel. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti ma macros akugwira ntchito moyenera mukatsegula fayilo, muyenera kuwathandiza. Mu Excel, zitha kuchitika izi potsatira njira zotsatirazi: zida -> macros -> zosankha zachitetezo‍ -> sankhani "Yambitsani ma macro onse". Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti ma macros amatha kuyimira chiwopsezo chachitetezo, ndiye tikulimbikitsidwa zithandizeni pokhapokha ngati gwero la fayilo likudaliridwa.

Onani mawonekedwe a fayilo: Musanatsegule fayilo ya ⁢XLSM, ndizovomerezeka onetsetsani kuti fayiloyo sinawonongeke kapena kuipitsa. Izi zitha kuchitika pogwiritsa ntchito zida monga Integrity Check mu Excel, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a chipani chachitatu okhazikika pakukonza mafayilo a Excel Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi fayilo yosunga zobwezeretsera ngati vuto lililonse lichitika poyesera tsegulani. Kutsatira njira zodzitetezera kungathandize kupewa kutayika kwa data kapena zovuta zosafunikira..

Zotheka⁤ zotsegula fayilo ya XLSM ndi mayankho⁤ awo

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Nthawi zina, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukumana mavuto poyesa kutsegula fayilo ya XLSM mu Excel. Mafayilowa amadziwika kuti "Microsoft Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook" ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi macros ndi magwiridwe antchito apamwamba. Komabe, pali nthawi zina pomwe mafayilo a XLSM amatha kupanga zolakwika akatsegulidwa.

Limodzi mwa mavuto omwe anthu ambiri amakumana nawo ndi kusagwirizana kwa mtundu. Excel ikhoza kukhala ndi vuto lotsegula mafayilo a XLSM opangidwa mumtundu watsopano kapena wakale wa pulogalamuyi. Pofuna kuthetsa izi, ndi bwino sinthani Excel ku mtundu waposachedwa⁤ womwe ulipo ⁢ kuonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ⁤ndi fayilo yomwe mukufuna ya XLSM. Komanso, mukhoza sungani⁢ fayilo ⁤mumtundu wodziwika bwino komanso wogwirizana, monga XLSX, ngati simukufuna mphamvu zazikulu zamtundu wa XLSM.

Vuto linanso lomwe lingabwere ⁤ mukatsegula fayilo ya XLSM ndi kukhalapo kwa ma macros owonongeka kapena olumala.⁢ Ngati file⁣ ili ndi ma macros oyipa kapena ⁤ngati ma macros ayimitsidwa, Excel ikhoza⁤ kuletsa kutsegula kwa fayiloyo kuti ⁣atsimikizire chitetezo chadongosolo. Kuthetsa izi, mutha kuyesa kuyatsa ma macros m'makonzedwe achitetezo a Excel, bola ngati mukukhulupirira gwero la fayilo. Ngati ma macros awonongeka, mutha kuyesa kutsegula fayilo pamalo otetezeka ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zokonzetsera macro kukonza vutoli.