Momwe mungasinthire makanema kukhala MP4, AVI, kapena MKV ndi Avidemux

¿Momwe mungasinthire makanema kukhala MP4, AVI kapena MKV ndi Avidemux? Kutembenuza makanema pakati pamitundu yosiyanasiyana kungawoneke ngati kovuta, koma chowonadi ndi chakuti pali zida zosavuta komanso zamphamvu monga Avidemux zingapangitse kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta. Kaya ndinu watsopano pakusintha kanema kapena wodziwa komanso kufunafuna mayankho enieni, kudziwa momwe mungasinthire mafayilo anu kuchokera kumtundu wina kupita ku wina-kaya MP4, AVI o MKV- imatha kukupulumutsani mutu wambiri mukamasewera makanema pazida zosiyanasiyana kapena kugawana nawo pa intaneti.

M'nkhaniyi mupeza kalozera wokwanira wa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito Avidemux kusintha mavidiyo, ndi maupangiri ndi mafotokozedwe omveka bwino otengera Windows, Mac, ndi Linux. Muphunziranso kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi pazinthu zina zofunika zamapulogalamu, monga kudula, kujowina, kuwonjezera ma subtitles, kusintha kusamvana, ndikusintha ma audio, zonse zimafotokozedwa pang'onopang'ono pamlingo uliwonse. Ngati mukufuna kupindula kwambiri ndi chida ichi chaulere komanso chotseguka, pitilizani kuwerenga chifukwa nazi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa, mwatsatanetsatane, momveka bwino komanso m'chilankhulo chachilengedwe.

Kodi Avidemux ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani ndiyothandiza?

Avidemux ndi pulogalamu yaulere, yotseguka yosinthira makanema ndikusintha yomwe imagwirizana ndi Windows, Linux, Mac, ndi machitidwe ena opangira. Zapangidwa kuti zikhale zosunthika, zopepuka, komanso zowoneka bwino pambuyo poyeserera pang'ono. Imathandizira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamakanema ndi ma audio - monga MP4, AVI, MKV, MPEG, FLV, VOB ndi zina zambiri-ndipo imapereka zida zonse zoyambira ndi zapamwamba zomwe wogwiritsa angafunike: kuchokera ku ntchito zosavuta monga kudulira ma clip mpaka kuyikanso mavidiyo athunthu ndikuwongolera ma codec ndi magawo awo.

Imodzi mwa mphamvu zazikulu za Avidemux Kudziyimira pawokha papulatifomu ndikofunikira: mutha kuzipeza pamagawidwe otchuka a Linux komanso pa Windows ndi Mac, ndipo kuyika nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta, mwina kudzera mwa oyang'anira phukusi kapena kutsitsa kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka.

Zinthu zazikulu za Avidemux

• Conversión entre formatos: Sinthani mafayilo pakati pamitundu yotchuka ngati MP4, AVI, MKV, ndi ena ambiri.
• Edición básica y avanzada: Imakulolani kuti muchepetse, kugawa, kujowina makanema ndikusintha mayendedwe omvera, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera kuti musinthe, kuwonjezera ma subtitles kapena kusintha mawonekedwe.
• Kugwirizana kwa nsanja zambiri: Imagwira ntchito pamakina ambiri, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chapadziko lonse lapansi.
• Thandizo la ma codec osiyanasiyana ndi muli: Mukhoza kusankha kuchokera osiyana kanema codecs (monga MPEG-4 ASP, H.264/AVC, XviD) ndi zomvetsera (MP3, AAC, etc.), komanso chogwirira muli monga MKV, MP4 kapena avi.
• Gwiritsani ntchito popanda recoding: Ntchito zina, monga zodula zosavuta, zitha kuchitidwa mu "copy" mode, potero kupewa kuyikanso kwathunthu kuti musunge nthawi ndikusunga mtundu.

Kodi mawonekedwe a MP4, AVI, ndi MKV ndi chiyani?

Musanalowe mu nitty-gritty ya phunziroli, ndi bwino kufotokozera kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yodziwika bwino:

• MP4: Mulingo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pama foni am'manja, mapiritsi, komanso osewera ambiri. Ndiwothandiza, ali ndi khalidwe labwino, ndipo ali ndi kuponderezedwa kwakukulu. Tili ndi maupangiri ambiri pamtundu wa fayiloyi. Tecnobits monga izi za momwe mungaphatikizire mafayilo a mp4 mu Windows 10.
• AVI: Mtundu wakale wakale, wogwirizana kwambiri ndi zida zakale ndi osewera apakompyuta, ngakhale osagwira ntchito bwino pakuponderezana komanso kusinthasintha pang'ono kuposa MP4 kapena MKV.
• MKV: Si kanema mtundu palokha, koma chidebe amatchedwa Matroska, yomwe ingaphatikizepo nyimbo zambiri, ma subtitles, komanso makanema angapo mufayilo yomweyo. Ndizoyenera kusunga makanema okhala ndi zilankhulo zosiyanasiyana kapena zowonjezera.

Kukhazikitsa Avidemux pamakina osiyanasiyana opangira

Ikani Avidemux Ndi zophweka pa machitidwe ambiri. Pa Linux (mwachitsanzo, Ubuntu ndi zotumphukira), mutha kuchita izi powonjezera chosungira ndikuyika phukusi:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa: ubuntuhandbook1/avidemux sudo apt apt update sudo apt kukhazikitsa avidemux2.6-qt

M'magawo ena, maphukusi amapezeka mwachindunji kuchokera kumalo osungirako zinthu, kapena mungagwiritse ntchito mitundu ya AppImage format, yoyenera kuyendetsa popanda kuyika kwachikhalidwe. Pa Windows ndi Mac, ingotsitsani mtunduwo kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka ndikutsata njira zomwe zakhazikitsidwa.

Mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito ndi ntchito yoyambira

La Avidemux graphical mawonekedwe Ndi zophweka pambuyo kukhudzana koyamba. Mupeza menyu omwe ali ndi zosankha zofananira (Fayilo, Sinthani, Audio, Onani, Zida, etc.), komanso chida chokhala ndi zowongolera zazikulu zoyendetsera nthawi, kusankha zidutswa zokhala ndi zolembera A ndi B, ndikupeza zowonera ndi zosefera.

Kumanzere kwa mawonekedwe ndi kanema ndi audio codec selectors, komanso chomaliza chidebe (linanena bungwe mtundu), kukulolani mwamsanga sintha kutembenuka magawo.

Momwe mungasinthire makanema kukhala MP4, AVI, kapena MKV ndi Avidemux

Njira akatembenuka mavidiyo mu Avidemux Ndizomveka kwambiri. Tsatirani izi pakusintha kulikonse:

1. Abre el vídeo zomwe mukufuna kusintha pogwiritsa ntchito "Fayilo> Tsegulani".
2. Sankhani kanema codec kumanzere. Mwachitsanzo, kwa MP4 sankhani H.264 (MPEG-4 AVC) kapena AVI, MPEG-4 ASP (Xvid).
3. Sankhani audio codecKuti zigwirizane kwambiri, sankhani MP3 kapena AAC kutengera mtundu womwe mukufuna.
4. Escoge el formato de salida (chidebe): MP4, AVI, MKV, malinga ndi zosowa zanu, kuchokera dontho-pansi menyu kapena lolingana ndime.
5. Sinthani magawo apamwamba ngati mukufuna, monga bitrate, encoding mode (chimodzi kapena ziwiri), zosefera, ndi zina zotero. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala batani la "Sinthani" pafupi ndi codec yosankhidwa ya kanema.
6. Kuti musinthe chiganizocho, onjezani ma subtitles kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera zina, pitani ku Filtros de vídeo kuchokera pa batani lolingana ndikuwonjezera zomwe mukufuna.
7. Sungani fayiloyo posankha "Fayilo> Sungani> Sungani Kanema" kapena kukanikiza Ctrl + S. Musaiwale kupatsa fayiloyo kuwonjezera koyenera (.mp4, .avi, kapena .mkv).

Analimbikitsa zoikamo MP4 mavidiyo

Ngati mukuyang'ana khalidwe ndi ngakhale zotsatira, nazi malangizo khwekhwe MP4 kutembenuka mu Avidemux:

• Kanema: H.264 (MPEG-4 AVC) ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yamtundu komanso kusewera pazida zambiri. Khazikitsani bitrate kutengera mtundu womaliza (mwachitsanzo, 10000 Kbps pamakanema otanthauzira apamwamba).
• Mau omveka: MP3 kuti igwirizane kwambiri, AAC ngati mukufuna mawu apamwamba kwambiri. Ndibwino kuti mugwiritse ntchito zitsanzo za 48000 Hz kuti mukhalebe abwino.
• Mtundu: MP4 ngati chidebe choyambirira mukamasinthira ku mtundu uwu.
• Zosefera: Sinthani kukula kwake ngati mukufuna kusintha vidiyoyo kuti igwirizane ndi zenera linalake. Gwiritsani ntchito fyuluta ya 'Resize' ndikusintha m'lifupi molingana ndi chipangizocho.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwawonjezera '.mp4' pamene mukusunga fayilo. Pulogalamuyi siiwonjezera mwachisawawa.

Analimbikitsa zoikamo kwa avi ndi MKV

• Kwa AVI: Sankhani 'MPEG-4 ASP (XviD)' monga kanema codec ndi MP3 monga zomvetsera. Izi ndizoyenera mafayilo opangira zida zakale.
• Kwa MKV: Sankhani 'H.264' kwa kanema ndi 'Vorbis' kwa zomvetsera, kapena khalani ndi AAC ngati mukufuna. MKV ndi wangwiro ngati mukufuna angapo zomvetsera njanji ndi omasulira.

Zina: kudula, kuphatikiza, kuzungulira, kuwonjezera ma subtitles ndi zina zambiri

Chimodzi mwazinthu zothandiza kwambiri za Avidemux ndikuti imakupatsani mwayi wochita ntchito zambiri zosinthira mwachangu, kupitilira kutembenuka kosavuta:

Dulani mavidiyo mosavuta

Ikani nthawi yoyambira kumayambiriro kwa gawo lomwe mukufuna ndipo lembani mfundoyo ndi batani A. Chitani zomwezo kumapeto ndi batani B. Kenako, sungani snippet pogwiritsa ntchito standard save function. Ngati simukufuna kusindikizanso, gwiritsani ntchito "copy mode." Njirayi ndiyabwino kuchotsa zotsatsa kapena magawo osafunikira.

Lowani (phatikizani) makanema angapo

Tsegulani fayilo yoyamba, kenako gwiritsani ntchito 'Fayilo> Onjezani' kuti mugwirizane ndi mafayilo otsatirawa. Mukasunga zotsatira, mudzakhala ndi kanema imodzi yokhala ndi magawo angapo ophatikizika. Langizo: Mafayilo onse ayenera kukhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi magawo kuti apewe zovuta zolumikizana.

Sinthani kanema

Kuchokera 'Kanema Fyuluta,' sankhani kusintha fyuluta ndi kusankha 'Zungutsani.' Sinthani ngodya ndikusunga fayilo yomwe yatuluka. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri pakuwongolera makanema omwe adawomberedwa molunjika kapena m'mbali.

Añadir subtítulos

Mu 'Zosefera Kanema,' sankhani zosefera zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wanu (SRT, ASS, etc.). Konzani njira ya fayilo, font, mtundu, ndi malo alemba. Dinani Chabwino ndikuwoneratu zotsatira. Izi ndizabwino ngati mukufuna ma subtitles ophatikizidwa muvidiyo (yolimba).

Ikani zotsatira za kanema ndi zosefera

Kuchokera pa 'Zosefera' batani, inu mukhoza kuwonjezera zotsatira monga kunola, blurring, resizing, cropping, malemba malemba, ndi zambiri. Avidemux imakulolani kuti mutengere zosefera zingapo nthawi imodzi ndikusintha magawo awo enieni.

Kugwira ntchito ndi audio audio

Audio ndiyofunikira ngati kanema, ndipo mu Avidemux mutha kuyiwongolera m'njira zingapo:

• Extraer el audioIngotsegulani kanemayo, sankhani ma codec omvera, ndikusunga zomvera padera. Sankhani MP3 kuti mugwirizane kwambiri.
• Sincronizar audio y vídeoNgati muwona kuti mawu ndi chithunzi sizikufanana, gwiritsani ntchito fyuluta yosinthira nthawi kuti musinthe nthawi.
• Sinthani bitrate ndi khalidweMukhoza kusintha khalidwe la audio pochepetsa bitrate ngati kanema si nyimbo, kusunga malo. Ngati phokoso ndilofunika, sungani osachepera 128 kapena 192 kbps.
• Onjezani nyimbo zakunja: Mu Audio menyu, mukhoza kusankha zina zomvetsera kapena ntchito kunja owona, zothandiza zinenero zinenero zambiri.

Kusiyana pakati pa zotengera ndi ma codec

Es fundamental entender que mtundu wa fayilo (chotengera) -monga MP4, AVI, kapena MKV-ndi "wrapper" yomwe ingaphatikizepo nyimbo zosiyanasiyana zamakanema (zosungidwa ndi H.264, Xvid, etc.), zomvera (MP3, AAC, etc.), ma subtitles, ndi zina zambiri. Mukatembenuza, onetsetsani kuti kanema ndi ma codec amawu amathandizidwa ndi chipangizo chomwe mukusewera fayiloyo.

Mwachitsanzo, kusewera bwino pa foni yam'manja, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito MP4 ndi H.264 kanema ndi MP3 kapena AAC kwa audio, monga pafupifupi onse osewera panopa amathandiza popanda mavuto.

Malangizo a kutembenuka koyenera

• Zipangizo zoyenera: Sinthani mavidiyo pa kompyuta ndi wamphamvu purosesa ndi RAM okwanira, makamaka mkulu-tanthauzo owona.
• Kuyesa ndi kulakwitsa: Kanema aliyense ndi wosiyana, choncho yesani zoikamo khalidwe kuti kupeza bwino pakati pa kukula ndi khalidwe kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa zanu.
• Sungani kope nthawi zonse ya fayilo yoyambirira ngati mukufuna kubwereza ndondomekoyi kapena kupanga mtundu wina.
• Yang'anani zosefera zomwe zayikidwa: : Kuyika koyipa kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira zosafunikira: kutayika kwamtundu, mawu am'munsi osawerengeka, zovuta zamalumikizidwe, ndi zina.

Kukhazikitsa ndi kutsitsa Avidemux

En LinuxAvidemux ikhoza kukhazikitsidwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito oyang'anira phukusi monga apt, dnf, pacman, kapena zypper, kutengera kugawa. Kwa Ubuntu ndi zotumphukira, ndizosavuta monga kuwonjezera chosungira ndikuyendetsa malamulo oyika. Pa Fedora ndi magawo ena a rpm, mumangofunika kufufuza avidemux mu DNF kapena YUM. Palinso mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito AppImage yomwe sifunikira kuyika kokhazikika, koyenera kuyesa mwachangu.

En Mawindo y MacMutha kutsitsa zaposachedwa kwambiri patsamba lovomerezeka kapena kuchokera kumalo odalirika monga FossHub. Okhazikitsa amakuwongolerani munjira yonseyi, ndipo Avidemux ikhala yokonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito pang'ono chabe.

Consejos adicionales y mejores prácticas

• Zosinthidwa pafupipafupi Avidemux kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwirizana ndi mawonekedwe aposachedwa ndikukwaniritsa kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito.
• Consulta tutoriales en vídeo kuti muwone momwe zidule ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati ndinu oyamba kapena owoneka.
• Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi pamabwalo ndi madera m'Chisipanishi kuti athetse kukayikira, popeza pali ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri omwe akufuna kuthandiza ndikugawana mayankho enieni.

Mphunzitsi Avidemux Ndi zophweka ndi kuchita. Ngakhale mawonekedwe angaoneke ovuta poyamba, inu mwamsanga kudziwa mbali yake ndipo akhoza kuchita mofulumira kutembenuka ndi kusintha molimba mtima. Kaya mukufuna re-encode mavidiyo kwa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kuchotsa malonda, kuphatikiza tatifupi, kapena kuwonjezera omasulira, chida ichi amapereka zonse muyenera kuchita izo efficiently ndi mosamala. Chofunikira ndikuyesa zosintha zosiyanasiyana ndikusunga mafayilo oyambira nthawi zonse kuti mupewe kutaya. Tikukhulupirira kuti mwaphunzira kutembenuza mavidiyo kukhala MP4, AVI, kapena MKV ndi Avidemux.