Como Craftear Un Afilador

Momwe Mungapangire Sharpener: Kunola zida ndi njira yofunikira pamisonkhano iliyonse kapena malo ogwirira ntchito, chifukwa chida chakuthwa bwino chimatsimikizira kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kulimba kwambiri. Komabe, kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosinthidwa mwamakonda, mwayi wopanga chowotcha ikhoza kukhala njira yokongola. M'nkhaniyi, tiona njira zofunika pangani chakuthwa kwanu, kuchokera kuzinthu zofunikira kupita ku njira zopangira.

Choyamba, ndikofunikira kukhala nazo kumveka bwino pazinthu zofunikira kupanga chonolera. Zinthu zofunika zimaphatikizapo maziko olimba, mwala wonolera mapangidwe apamwamba, dongosolo lothandizira ndi kukonza zida. Ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti mwasankha zipangizo zolimba komanso zoyenera zomwe zimalola kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali komanso yopanda mavuto. Komanso, khalani ndi zida zoyenera zosonkhanitsira Idzathandizira ntchito yomanga ndikutsimikizira zotsatira zogwira mtima.

Zida zonse zikasonkhanitsidwa, ndikofunikira fotokozani mapangidwe a chowotchaIzi zikutanthauza Ganizirani mtundu wa chida chomwe mukufuna kunola, komanso pafupipafupi ntchito. Chowotcha chapakhomo chikhoza kukhala chophweka ngati chimango choyambira chomwe chimagwira mwala wa whet, kapena chikhoza kukhala chovuta kwambiri ndikulola kusintha kolondola ndi ma angles a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida. Kusankha kopanga kuyenera kutengera zosowa ndi zomwe amakonda, komanso ntchito yomwe mukufuna.

Kapangidwe kameneka kakambidwa, nthawi yakwana kuntchito ndikuyamba kupanga chonolera. Potsatira zizindikiro za mapangidwe osankhidwa, ndizofunikira tsatirani miyeso ndi masitepe omwe asonyezedwa ndendende kuonetsetsa msonkhano wopanda mavuto. Panthawi imeneyi, ndizothandiza kukhala nazo chidziwitso choyambirira cha ukalipentala ndi luso la msonkhano, ngakhale kuti mwa kutsatira malangizo oyenerera, aliyense amene ali ndi kuleza mtima pang’ono angathe kukwaniritsa.

Powombetsa mkota, kumanga chonola chopangidwa ndi manja Itha kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna njira yosinthira makonda komanso ndalama kuti asamalire zida zawo. Mwa kutsatira njira zoyenera ndikusankha zida zoyenera, ndizotheka pangani chowongolera chogwira ntchito komanso chokhalitsa zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa za munthu payekha. Ndikofunikira kuwunikira izi, ngakhale palibe luso laukadaulo lofunikira mu ukalipentala kuti agwire ntchitoyi, njira yokhazikika komanso kusamalitsa mwatsatanetsatane zidzatsimikizira zotsatira zokhutiritsa.

1. Chiyambi cha kupanga chonolera

Kupanga chonolera Ndi njira ndizofunikira kwa onse okonda zida omwe akufuna kusunga masamba awo nthawi zonse akuthwa. Mu positi iyi, tikuphunzitsani sitepe ndi sitepe momwe mungapangire cholembera chanu, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zosavuta zomwe zimapezeka m'sitolo iliyonse ya hardware. Simudzafunikiranso kudalira opanga malonda, mutha kuchita nokha ndi malangizo athu!

Gawo loyamba lopangira chopangira chopangira kunyumba ndi reunir los materiales necesarios. Mufunika tsinde lamatabwa lolimba komanso lokhazikika, makamaka pafupifupi 30cm utali ndi 10cm mulifupi. Mufunikanso lamba wa mchenga wopangidwa bwino, nsalu kapena gudumu lopukuta lachikopa, zomangira, zomatira matabwa, ndi chomangira kuti mugwire masambawo.

Una vez que tengas todos los materiales, yambani ndikumanga maziko. Gwiritsani ntchito macheka kuti mudule nkhuni pa kukula komwe mukufuna ndi mchenga m'mphepete mwake kuti zikhale zosalala. Kenako, pitirizani kukonza gulu la mchenga kumunsi pogwiritsa ntchito zomatira ndikuziteteza ndi zomangira kuti zikhale zolimba. Onetsetsani kuti lamba wamchenga ndi wokhazikika komanso wolumikizidwa bwino.

2. Zida ndi zipangizo zofunika popanga chonolera

Kupanga chakuthwa kumafuna zida ndi zida zapadera kuti zitsimikizire zotsatira zabwino. Zinthu izi ndizofunikira ndipo ziyenera kusonkhanitsidwa musanayambe ntchito yojambula.

Choyamba, mudzafunika mwala wonolera. Chida ichi ndi chofunikira kuti mukwaniritse bwino mipeni yanu kapena zida zodulira. Mukhoza kusankha pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya miyala, monga miyala ya diamondi, miyala yamadzi kapena mafuta. Iliyonse ili ndi zake ubwino ndi kuipa, choncho m'pofunika kufufuza kuti ndi iti yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.

Chida china chomwe mungafunike ndi chowongolera chowongolera. Izi zimakupatsirani chitsimikiziro chenicheni chothandizira kukhala ndi ngodya yoyenera pamene mukunola mipeni yanu. Upangiri wamakona ndiwothandiza makamaka kwa oyamba kumene, kuwathandiza kupeza zotsatira zofananira komanso zolondola. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha kalozera wamakona wabwino kuti muwongolere bwino.

Pomaliza, muyenera kukhala ndi lubricant yonolera kapena mafuta akuthwa. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mwala ukhale wothira mafuta panthawi yopanga. Kunola mafuta odzola kapena mafuta kumachepetsa kukangana ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa whetstone, kukulolani kuti muwongolere mwachangu komanso mogwira mtima. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsatira malangizo a wopanga za kuchuluka kwake komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito mafuta oyenera kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.

Pokhala ndi zida zonsezi ndi zida, mutha kuyamba kupanga chowongolera bwino. Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kutsatira malangizo operekedwa ndi opanga ndikukonzekera bwino zida zanu kuti zitalikitse moyo wawo wothandiza. Tsopano mwakonzeka kukwaniritsa m'mphepete mwa mipeni yanu ndi zida zodulira!

3. Pang'onopang'ono: Kumanga chomangira chopangira kunyumba

Njira yopangira chopangira chopangira kunyumba ingawoneke ngati yovuta, koma ndi malangizo awa mwatsatanetsatane mudzatha kupanga makina anu okunola posakhalitsa.

Kuti muyambe, muyenera kusonkhanitsa zipangizo zofunika. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Galimoto yamagetsi yothamanga kwambiri
- Whewero lakuthwa la abrasive labwino kwambiri
- Chithandizo chosinthika kukonza zida zanu
- Ma disks ena a abrasive ama granulities osiyanasiyana
- Maziko olimba okwera chakuthwa

Mukakhala ndi zida zonse, tsatirani izi kuti mupange chomangira chakunyumba:
1. Ikani injini yamagetsi pa maziko olimba, kuonetsetsa kuti amangiriridwa bwino. Ichi chidzakhala injini yomwe imatembenuza gudumu la abrasive.
2. Konzani gudumu la abrasive ku shaft ya motere. Onetsetsani kuti ndi yolimba komanso yokhazikika. Ichi chidzakhala gawo lomwe limawonongeka ndikunola zida zanu.
3. Ikani bulaketi yosinthika m'munsi mwa chonolera. Izi zikuthandizani kuti mukonze zida zanu pamalo omwe mukufuna ndikuwongolera kuti muwanole bwino.
4. Por último, onjezerani abrasive pepala zimbale pa choyimira chosinthika. Ma disc awa adzakuthandizani kupukuta ndikunola m'mphepete mwa zida zanu mukatha kukulitsa.

Ndi masitepe osavuta awa, mudzakhala mutapanga chomangira chakunyumba chanu. Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kusamala ndikutsatira malangizo achitetezo mukamagwiritsa ntchito chakuthwa kwanu. Tsopano mutha kusunga zida zanu zakuthwa komanso zomwe zili bwino popanda kupita kwa akatswiri. Sangalalani ndi njira yopangira zida zanu ndikunola bwino zida zanu m'njira yandalama komanso yokonda makonda!

4. Njira ndi malingaliro akunola molondola

En esta sección, vamos a explorar algunas pogwiritsa ntchito chowotcha chodzipangira tokha chomwe mutha kupanga mosavuta. Kunola bwino zida zanu ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi macheka oyera, otetezeka, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa njira izi. Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mungakulitsire luso lanu lakuthwa.

1. Sankhani ngodya yoyenera: Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakunola ndikuzindikira mbali yoyenera ya chida chanu. Izi zimatengera mtundu wa chida ndi ntchito yake, koma monga lamulo, zida zambiri zodulira zimafunikira mbali ya madigiri 20 mpaka 30. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale mgwirizano pakati pa kulimba kwa m'mphepete mwake ndi mphamvu yake yodula. Gwiritsani ntchito chida choyenera kuyeza ndi kusunga ngodyayo mosasinthasintha pamene mukunola.

2. Gwiritsani ntchito mwala wokula bwino: Kusankha mwala wonola bwino ndikofunikira kuti mupeze zotsatira zolondola. Yang'anani mwala wokhala ndi granulation yoyenera zosowa zanu. Mwala wonyezimira (pakati pa 200 ndi 400) ndi wabwino kukonza zida zowonongeka, pomwe mwala wabwino kwambiri (pakati pa 1000 ndi 3000) ndiwabwino pakuwongolera kukonza. Kumbukirani kunyowetsa mwala musanaugwiritse ntchito ndikuusunga kuti ukhale wothira mafuta nthawi yonse yomwe mukunolera.

3. Gwiritsani ntchito mayendedwe osasintha komanso pafupipafupi: Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe okhazikika, nthawi zonse mukamanola. Gwiritsani ntchito mayendedwe de ida y vuelta ndi kuthamanga kwa yunifolomu pamtunda wonse wa chida. Pitirizani kuyenda mokhazikika ndikupewa kukakamiza kwambiri, chifukwa izi zimatha kutenthetsa ndikuwononga chidacho. Onetsetsani kuti mwadutsa chida por ambos lados mwala kuti ukhalebe m’mphepete mwake. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti mukutsuka chida ndi miyala nthawi zonse kuti muteteze zotsalira.

5. Kusamalira ndi kukonza makina opangira luso

Kusamalira ndi kukonza chowongolera chopangidwa ndi manja ndikofunikira kuti chiwonetsetse kuti chikugwira ntchito moyenera ndikutalikitsa moyo wake wothandiza. Apa tikupatseni malangizo ndi malingaliro kuti muthe kusunga chakuthwa kwanu kukhala koyenera:

Kuyeretsa nthawi zonse: Ndikofunikira kuyeretsa chakuthwa chilichonse mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito kuti mupewe kuchuluka kwa zotsalira zonolera. Gwiritsani ntchito burashi yofewa kuti muchotse zitsulo zilizonse kapena dothi. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yonyowa ndi chotsuka chofewa, nthawi zonse kupewa kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi miyala yakuthwa.

Kusintha miyala yotha: Miyala yonola ndi yodyedwa ndipo idzatha pakapita nthawi. Ndikofunika kuyang'ana nthawi ndi nthawi momwe miyala ilili ndikusintha zomwe zavala. Kuti muchite izi, onetsetsani kuti mwagula miyala yolowa m'malo yamtundu womwewo komanso kukula kwake ngati koyambirira. Mwala wovunda sungapereke zolondola, zowongoka bwino.

Kusungirako koyenera: Sungani chakuthwa kwanu pamalo owuma, otetezeka, kutali ndi chinyezi ndi zinthu zina zakuthwa zomwe zingawononge. Gwiritsani ntchito chotchinga choteteza kapena njira ina yodzitchinjiriza kuti mupewe kukwapula kapena kuwonongeka kwa miyala yakuthwa. Komanso, onetsetsani kusunga chowongolera pamalo otetezeka komanso okhazikika, kupewa kugwa komwe kungawononge zigawo zake.

Kutsatira malangizo awa kusamalira ndi kukonza, mudzatha kusangalala ndi chowotcha chopangidwa ndi manja mumikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali. Kumbukirani kusunga ukhondo ndi ili bwino Idzakutsimikizirani kuti zida zanu ndi mipeni zimanola bwino komanso mwaluso. Osanyalanyaza chisamaliro cha chakuthwa kwanu ndipo nthawi zonse sangalalani ndi kunola koyenera!

6. Zosintha ndikusintha kuti musinthe cholembera chanu

En este artículo, te presentaremos algunas kusintha ndi kusintha zomwe mungachite kuti musinthe makina anu. Zosankha izi zimakupatsani mwayi wosinthira chowongolera kuti chigwirizane ndi zosowa zanu zenizeni ndikuwongolera luso lake pakukulitsa. Musaphonye mwayi wopanga chowongolera chanu kukhala chapadera komanso chogwira ntchito!

Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika kwambiri zopezera makonda chakuthwa kwanu ndi kusintha miyala yonola. Mutha kusankha kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga miyala ya grit kuti muwongole bwino kwambiri kapena miyala yokulirapo kuti mugwire ntchito mwachangu. Kuonjezera apo, mukhoza kuyesa miyeso yosiyanasiyana ya miyala kuti musinthe chowombera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipeni.

Njira ina yosangalatsa ndikuwonjezera zowonjezera ndi zowonjezera kwa wonolera. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuphatikiza chiwongolero chosinthika kuti muwonetsetse kuti nthawi zonse mumasunga ngodya yoyenera pakunola. Mukhozanso kukhazikitsa dongosolo lozizira kuti muteteze miyala kuti isatenthedwe ndikutalikitsa moyo wawo. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ma adapter akunola lumo kapena mipeni ya serrated, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito chowongolera pazida zosiyanasiyana.

7. Njira zina ndi zowonjezera zida zopangira zopangira kunyumba

Njira zopangira chonolera kunyumba

Ngati mulibe mwayi wopangira chowotcha panyumba, musadandaule, pali njira zingapo ndi zida zowonjezera zomwe zingakuthandizeni kukwaniritsa kuthwa kwa mipeni ndi zida zodulira. Nazi zina zomwe mungaganizire:

1. Whetstone: Kunola miyala ndi njira yachikale komanso yothandiza pakunola mipeni yanu. Miyala iyi imatha kupezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yambewu, kukulolani kuti musinthe makulidwe awo malinga ndi zosowa zanu. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mwala wonolera, uyenera kuunyowetsa ndi madzi kenako ndikusisita m'mphepete mwa mpeniwo mozungulira mpaka mutapeza zotsatira zomwe mukufuna.

2. Zonolera pamanja: Zonolera pamanja ndi zida zothandiza komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Zipangizozi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi malo angapo okunola kuti azitha kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mipeni. Podutsa m'mphepete mwa tsambalo kudzera m'mipata iyi, kuwongola mwachangu komanso moyenera kumatheka.

3. Chitsulo: Chitsulo chowongolera ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri kuti mipeni ikhale yolimba kwambiri. Ngakhale kuti sichinola mwachindunji, ntchito yake ndikuwongola m'mphepete mwa mpeni, kuchotsa zofooka zazing'ono zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, muyenera kuyika m'mphepete mwa mpeni pang'onopang'ono m'mphepete mwachitsulo chokulitsa, ndikusunga ngodya yosalekeza.

Kumbukirani kuti mosasamala kanthu za njira ina kapena chida chowonjezera chomwe mwasankha, nthawi zonse muyenera kuganizira zachitetezo choyenera mukanola mipeni yanu.