Momwe mungapezere adilesi ya MAC

Adilesi ya MAC, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Media Access Control adilesi, ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse. Kudziwa adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho kumatha kukhala kothandiza kwambiri munthawi zosiyanasiyana, monga kukonza netiweki, kuthana ndi zovuta zolumikizirana, kapena kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha netiweki. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona njira ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zopezera adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho, kaya mu machitidwe opangira Windows, macOS, Linux kapena mafoni. Lowani nafe muupangiri waukadaulo uwu ndikupeza momwe mungapezere adilesi ya MAC pazida zanu!

1. Chiyambi cha adilesi ya MAC ndi kufunikira kwake mumanetiweki

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cha netiweki pagawo la ulalo wa data. Chizindikiritsochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi zida polumikizirana wina ndi mnzake. pa netiweki yakomwekoAdilesi ya MAC imakhala ndi manambala 6 ndi zilembo zomwe zimaperekedwa ndi wopanga zida.

Adilesi ya MAC imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito maukonde, kulola zida kuti zizilumikizana ndikuzindikirana. Kukhala ndi adilesi yapadera ya MAC kumalepheretsa mikangano ndikuwonetsetsa kuti deta imatumizidwa ndikulandiridwa ndi chipangizo choyenera. Kuphatikiza apo, adilesi ya MAC imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuwongolera mwayi wofikira pa netiweki, popeza ma routers ena ndi masiwichi amatha kukhazikitsidwa kuti alole kapena kutsekereza zida zinazake kutengera adilesi yawo ya MAC.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti adilesi ya MAC ndiyodziyimira pawokha pa adilesi ya IP. Ngakhale adilesi ya IP imazindikiritsa chipangizo pa netiweki ya TCP/IP, adilesi ya MAC imazindikiritsa chipangizocho pamlingo wotsikirapo, pagawo la ulalo wa data. Izi zikutanthauza kuti adilesi ya MAC ndi yapadera ndipo singasinthidwe, pomwe adilesi ya IP imatha kusinthidwa.

2. Kodi adilesi ya MAC ndi chiyani ndipo imasiyana bwanji ndi adilesi ya IP?

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi adilesi ya IP (Internet Protocol) ndi mfundo ziwiri zofunika kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito maukonde apakompyuta. Ngakhale zonse zimagwirizana ndi kuzindikira kwa zida zolumikizidwa ndi netiweki, pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo.

Adilesi ya MAC ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku netiweki iliyonse ya chipangizocho. Zimakhala ndi mndandanda wa manambala ndi zilembo. kuti ntchito pamlingo wa hardware kuti muzindikire mwapadera chipangizo pa netiweki yapafupi. Mosiyana ndi adilesi ya IP, adilesi ya MAC siyingasinthidwe ndipo imasungidwa pakhadi lamaneti la chipangizocho.

Kumbali ina, adilesi ya IP ndi chizindikiritso chomveka chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa ndi netiweki. Adilesiyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutsogolera mapaketi a data kudzera pa netiweki ndikulola kulumikizana pakati pa zida. zida zosiyanasiyanaMosiyana ndi adilesi ya MAC, adilesi ya IP imatha kusintha ndipo siyimalumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi zida za chipangizocho. Maadiresi a IP atha kuperekedwa mokhazikika kapena mosinthasintha, kutengera kasinthidwe ka netiweki.

3. Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka adilesi ya MAC

Kapangidwe ka adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakumvetsetsa momwe maukonde apakompyuta amagwirira ntchito. Adilesi ya MAC ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa ndi netiweki. Lili ndi mapeyala asanu ndi limodzi a manambala a hexadecimal olekanitsidwa ndi ma colon.

Mawiri atatu oyamba a adilesi ya MAC amazindikiritsa wopanga chipangizocho, pomwe maawiri atatu omaliza amayimira chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe wopanga adapereka ku chipangizocho. Mwachitsanzo, mu adilesi ya MAC "00:1B:63:84:45:EE," awiriawiri atatu oyamba (00:1B:63) amazindikiritsa kampani yomwe idapanga chipangizochi, pomwe mawiri atatu omaliza (84:45:EE) ndi omwe amazindikiritsa chipangizocho.

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti adilesi ya MAC sinagwirizane ndi malo omwe chipangizocho chili, koma mawonekedwe ake a netiweki. Kuphatikiza apo, ma adilesi a MAC ndi apadera padziko lonse lapansi, kutanthauza kuti palibe zida ziwiri pamaneti zomwe zingakhale ndi adilesi ya MAC yofanana. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kulumikizana koyenera komanso kuwongolera ma data pamaneti.

4. Masitepe kupeza adiresi MAC mu Mawindo

Kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC mu Windows, tsatirani izi:

1. Tsegulani menyu yoyambira ndikusankha "Zikhazikiko".
2. Pazenera la Zikhazikiko, dinani "Network & Internet".
3. Zenera latsopano lidzatsegulidwa lowonetsa zosankha zanu pamanetiweki. Pagawo lakumanzere, dinani "Wi-Fi" ngati mukufuna kupeza adilesi ya MAC yolumikizira opanda zingwe, kapena dinani "Efaneti" ngati mukufuna kuyipeza pa intaneti yanu.

Mukasankha njira yoyenera, mupeza magawo angapo pagawo loyenera. Dinani pa "Wi-Fi Properties" kapena "Ethernet Properties," kutengera njira yomwe mwasankha kale.

Pazenera la katundu, pindani pansi ndikuyang'ana gawo la "Adilesi Yapadziko Lonse". Apa mupeza adilesi ya MAC ya maukonde anu hardware. Adilesiyi ikhala ndi mapeya asanu ndi limodzi a manambala ndi zilembo zolekanitsidwa ndi colon. Onetsetsani kuti mwalemba adilesiyi, chifukwa ikhoza kukhala yothandiza pokonza zokonda zina za netiweki.

5. Momwe mungapezere adilesi ya MAC pa chipangizo cha iOS

Kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC pa chipangizo cha iOS, tsatirani izi:

1. Tsegulani "Zikhazikiko" app pa chipangizo chanu iOS.

2. Mpukutu pansi ndi kusankha "General".

3. Mu gawo la "General", pindaninso pansi ndikusankha "Zambiri."

4. Pa "Information" tsamba, inu muwona zosiyanasiyana zokhudza chipangizo chanu. Kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC, yang'anani "Adilesi ya Wi-Fi" njira. Muwona adilesi ya MAC pafupi ndi njirayi.

Kumbukirani kuti adilesi ya MAC ndi kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa manambala ndi zilembo zomwe zimazindikiritsa chipangizo chanu cha iOS pamaneti. Ngati mukufuna chidziwitsochi kuti mukonze kapena kuthana ndi vuto la intaneti, tsatirani izi kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC pazida zanu za iOS mwachangu komanso mosavuta.

6. Pezani adilesi ya MAC pazida za Android

Chimodzi mwazinthu zoyamba pakuthana ndi vuto mu a Chipangizo cha Android ndikupeza adilesi yake ya MAC. Adilesi ya MAC, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Media Access Control, ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa ndi netiweki. Umu ndi momwe mungapezere adilesi ya MAC pa chipangizo chanu cha Android.

1. Tsegulani pulogalamu ya Zikhazikiko pa chipangizo chanu cha Android. Mutha kuzipeza muzosankha zamapulogalamu kapena kusuntha kuchokera pamwamba pazenera ndikusankha chizindikiro cha Zikhazikiko.

2. Mpukutu pansi mpaka mutapeza "About foni" kapena "About chipangizo ichi" njira ndikupeza izo.

3. Patsamba lachidziwitso kuchokera pa chipangizo chanu, yang'anani gawo lomwe limati "Status" kapena "Hardware Information." Apa ndipamene mungapeze adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chanu cha Android. Ikhoza kulembedwa ngati "Wi-Fi Address," "Wi-Fi MAC Address," kapena zina zofanana. Adilesi ya MAC idzakhala mndandanda wa manambala ndi zilembo zolekanitsidwa ndi colon (:).

Tsopano popeza mwapeza adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chanu cha Android, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kuti muthane ndi vuto la kulumikizana, zochunira, ndi zina zokhudzana ndi ma adilesi a MAC. Kumbukirani kuti chipangizo chilichonse cha Android chikhoza kukhala ndi malo osiyana pang'ono opezera adilesi yake ya MAC, koma masitepe onse ayenera kukhala ofanana nthawi zambiri.

7. Adilesi ya MAC pa Linux Systems: Njira Zothandiza ndi Malamulo

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cha netiweki. Pamakina a Linux, pali njira zingapo zothandiza ndi malamulo opezera ndikuwongolera adilesi ya MAC ya netiweki.

Limodzi mwa malamulo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi ifconfig, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wowona masinthidwe amitundu yonse yama network. Kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC ya mawonekedwe enaake, ingoyendetsani lamulo ili mu terminal:

ifconfig nombre_interfaz

Njira ina yotchuka ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo ip, yomwe imapereka mawonekedwe amakono komanso athunthu kuposa ifconfig. Kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC ya mawonekedwe ndi ip, tiyenera kuchita lamulo ili:

ip addr show nombre_interfaz

Kuphatikiza pa malamulo omwe atchulidwa, ndizothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga arp kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC kuchokera kuzipangizo zina pa netiweki yakomweko ndi ethtool kuwonetsa zambiri za mawonekedwe a netiweki, kuphatikiza adilesi yake ya MAC. Zosankha zowonjezera izi zimapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu ndi magwiridwe antchito mukamagwira ntchito ndi ma adilesi a MAC pamakina a Linux.

8. Momwe mungadziwire adilesi ya MAC pa ma routers ndi ma switch

Kuzindikira ma adilesi a MAC pa ma routers ndi masiwichi ndikofunikira pakuwongolera moyenera zida zamanetizi. Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku khadi lililonse la netiweki, kulola zida kuti zizilumikizana pamaneti akomweko. Pansipa pali njira zina zodziwira adilesi ya MAC pa ma routers ndi ma switch pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana:

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito mzere wolamula: Njira imodzi yodziwira adilesi ya MAC pa ma routers ndi ma switch ndikupeza mzere wolamula wa chipangizocho. Kutengera ndi machitidwe opangira pazida, malamulowo akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kudziwa adilesi ya MAC pa rauta Cisco, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "show interface" »ndipo yang'anani mtengo wa "Hardware" kapena "MAC" muzotulutsa zamalamulo.

2. Kugwiritsa ntchito chida chowongolera maukonde: Njira ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito chida chowongolera maukonde chomwe chimatha kusanthula ndikupeza zida zonse pamaneti, kuphatikiza ma routers ndi ma switch. Zida izi nthawi zambiri zimapereka zambiri za chipangizo chilichonse, kuphatikiza adilesi ya MAC. Zida zodziwika zikuphatikiza Nagios, Zabbix, ndi PRTG Network Monitor.

3. Kuwunikanso chizindikiro cha chipangizocho kapena zolemba: Ngati mulibe mwayi wopeza mzere wolamula kapena chida chowongolera maukonde, njira ina ndiyoyang'ana chizindikiro cha chipangizocho kapena zolemba zake. Nthawi zambiri, adilesi ya MAC imasindikizidwa palemba lomwe limalumikizidwa ndi chipangizocho. Kuphatikiza apo, zolemba za chipangizocho nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi zambiri za adilesi ya MAC komanso momwe mungaipezere.

9. Momwe Mungayang'anire Adilesi ya MAC pa Zida Zamtaneti Pogwiritsa Ntchito Lamulo la ARP

Kuti muwone adilesi ya MAC pazida zamtaneti pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la ARP, mutha kutsatira izi:

• Tsegulani lamulo mwamsanga pa chipangizo chanu. Mutha kuchita izi podina menyu Yoyambira, kulemba "cmd" mubokosi losakira, ndikusankha "Command Prompt."
• Lembani lamulo arp -a ndikudina Enter. Izi ziwonetsa mndandanda wamaadiresi onse a MAC ndi ma adilesi awo a IP ofanana ndi netiweki yanu.
• Pezani adilesi ya IP ya chipangizo chomwe mukufuna kudziwa adilesi ya MAC yake. Adilesi ya IP ili pagawo la "IP Address" pamndandanda.
• Adilesi ya MAC yofanana ndi adilesi ya IPyo ili mu "Adilesi Yapadziko Lonse" pamndandanda. Adilesi ya MAC iyi nthawi zambiri imakhala yamitundu isanu ndi umodzi yolekanitsidwa ndi ma colon, mwachitsanzo, 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E.

Kumbukirani kuti lamulo la ARP limangowonetsa ma adilesi a MAC a zida zomwe zalumikizana ndi zanu posachedwa. Ngati chipangizo sichinatumize kapena kulandira data pa netiweki, sichingawonekere pamndandanda. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti zida zina zitha kukonzedwa kuti zisayankhe zopempha za ARP.

Kuyang'ana adilesi ya MAC ndikothandiza pakuzindikiritsa zida zomwe zili pa netiweki yanu. ndi kuthetsa mavuto Zambiri zamalumikizidwe. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito izi kusefa kapena kulola mwayi wopezeka pazida zina, kuthetsa kusamvana kwa ma adilesi a IP, kapena kuzindikira omwe angalowe pa intaneti yanu.

10. Kufunika kodziwa adilesi ya MAC muchitetezo chamaneti

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cha netiweki. Adilesiyi ili ndi zidziwitso zisanu ndi chimodzi ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikiritsa chipangizo chapa netiweki mwapadera. Ndikofunikira kudziwa ma adilesi a MAC a zida zolumikizidwa ndi netiweki yathu, chifukwa zimapereka chitetezo chowonjezera.

Njira imodzi yogwiritsira ntchito ma adilesi a MAC pachitetezo cha netiweki ndikusefa kwa MAC. Njira iyi imaphatikizapo kupanga mndandanda wa ma adilesi ovomerezeka a MAC ndikuletsa ena onse. Izi zimalepheretsa zida zosadziwika kapena zosaloleka kuti zisalumikizane ndi netiweki, motero zimateteza ku ziwopsezo zakunja.

Kuti mudziwe adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho, titha kutsatira izi:

• 1. Tsegulani chizindikiro dongosolo mu Windows kapena terminal pa Linux/Mac.
• 2. Thamangani lamulo «ipconfig / zonse» mu Windows kapena «ifconfig»pa Linux/Mac kuti mudziwe zambiri pa intaneti.
• 3. Pezani gawo la khadi la intaneti kapena mawonekedwe a WLAN omwe mukufuna kufufuza.
• 4. Pezani gawo la "Adilesi Yako" kapena "MAC Address".
• 5. Adilesi ya MAC idzakhala yamtundu wa hexadecimal wosiyana ndi colon (monga, 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E).

11. Momwe mungasinthire adilesi ya MAC pazida zosiyanasiyana

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera chomwe chimaperekedwa ku chipangizo chilichonse cha netiweki, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikiritsa pa netiweki yakomweko. Nthawi zina, pamafunika kusintha adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho, mwina pazifukwa zachitetezo, kuthana ndi zovuta zolumikizirana, kapena kuwonetsetsa kuti zikugwirizana ndi machitidwe ena. Mwamwayi, kusintha adilesi ya MAC pazida zosiyanasiyana Ndi njira yosavuta. Pansipa, tikuwonetsani momwe mungachitire pazida zodziwika bwino.

Mu Windows:

• Kuti musinthe adilesi ya MAC mu Windows, muyenera choyamba kutsegula gulu lowongolera.
• Kenako, sankhani "Network Connections" kapena "Network ndi Internet" ndikudina "Network and Sharing Center."
• Mukakhala mu Network and Sharing Center, dinani "Sinthani zosintha za adaputala" kumanzere.
• Sankhani kugwirizana kwa netiweki komwe mukufuna kusintha, dinani kumanja, ndikusankha "Properties."
• Pazenera la katundu wolumikizana, sankhani "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4)" ndikudina "Properties."
• Tsopano, alemba pa "mwaukadauloZida Zikhazikiko" ndi kusankha "MAC Address Zikhazikiko" tabu.
• Pomaliza, sankhani njira ya "Custom Value" ndikulowetsa adilesi yatsopano ya MAC.

Pa macOS:

• Kuti musinthe adilesi yanu ya MAC pa macOS, choyamba tsegulani Zokonda pa System.
• Kenako, sankhani "Network" ndikusankha kulumikizana komwe mukufuna kusintha.
• Dinani "Zapamwamba" batani ndi kusankha "Hardware" tabu.
• Tsopano mudzakhala ndi mwayi wosintha adilesi ya MAC mugawo la "Ethernet Address". Dinani "Chabwino" kupulumutsa zosintha.

Kumbukirani kuti kusintha adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho kungakhale ndi tanthauzo pakusintha kwa netiweki ndi kugwirizana kwake. ndi zida zinaNthawi zonse ndi bwino kuchita a kusunga musanasinthe chilichonse ndikuwonetsetsa kutsatira malangizo enieni a chipangizo chanu ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito.

12. Kuthetsa mavuto wamba mukapeza adilesi ya MAC

Mukakumana ndi zovuta kupeza adilesi ya MAC pa chipangizo chanu, zitha kukhala zokhumudwitsa, koma musadandaule, pali mayankho. Nazi njira zomwe mungatsatire kuti muthetse mavuto omwe afala kwambiri:

Pulogalamu ya 1: Onetsetsani kuti chipangizo chanu chalumikizidwa ndi netiweki. Popanda kulumikizana, simungapeze adilesi ya MAC. Yang'anani kulumikizidwa kwa netiweki yanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino.

Pulogalamu ya 2: Yang'anani zokonda pachipangizo chanu. Zida zina zili ndi mwayi woletsa chiwonetsero cha adilesi ya MAC pazifukwa zachitetezo. Onani bukhu lachipangizo chanu kapena fufuzani pa intaneti malangizo amomwe mungatsegulire ma adilesi a MAC pa chipangizo chanu.

Pulogalamu ya 3: Gwiritsani ntchito zida zowunikira maukonde. Pali zida zingapo zomwe zilipo pa intaneti zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupeza adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chanu. Zida izi zimatha kuyang'ana maukonde anu ndikuwonetsa adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa. Onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito chida chodalirika komanso chotetezeka.

13. Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri okhudza adilesi ya MAC

Pregunta 1: Kodi adilesi ya MAC ndi chiyani?

Adilesi ya MAC (Media Access Control) ndi chizindikiritso chapadera cha 48-bit choperekedwa ku netiweki khadi ya chipangizo. Ili ndi mapeya asanu ndi limodzi a manambala a hexadecimal olekanitsidwa ndi ma colon. Adilesi ya MAC imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuzindikira mwapadera chipangizo chomwe chili pa netiweki, chothandizira kulumikizana. pakati pa zipangizo pa netiweki yakomweko.

Pregunta 2: Kodi ndingapeze bwanji adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo changa?

Pali njira zingapo zopezera adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizo chanu. Pamakina ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito, mutha kupeza adilesi ya MAC pazokonda pamaneti. Mwachitsanzo, mu Windows, mutha kutsegula Control Panel, sankhani "Network and Sharing Center," ndikudina "Sinthani zosintha za adaputala." Kenako, dinani kumanja kwa maukonde kugwirizana mukufuna kufufuza ndi kusankha "Status." Mu "Zambiri" tabu, mudzapeza adiresi yeniyeni, yomwe ikufanana ndi adilesi ya MAC.

Pregunta 3: Kodi zida zingasinthe ma adilesi awo a MAC?

Zida zina zimakulolani kuti musinthe adilesi yawo ya MAC, ngakhale izi sizodziwika pazida zambiri. Kusintha adilesi ya MAC kumatha kukhala kothandiza nthawi zina, monga ngati mukufuna kupeza netiweki yomwe idakonzedwa kuti ilole ma adilesi ena a MAC okha. Komabe, kusintha adilesi ya MAC kumatha kuonedwa ngati mchitidwe wokayikitsa, chifukwa ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zoyipa, monga kudutsa njira zachitetezo.

14. Mapeto ndi malingaliro omaliza opeza ndikuwongolera adilesi ya MAC

Pomaliza, kupeza ndikuwongolera adilesi yanu ya MAC kungakhale njira yosavuta ngati mutatsatira njira zoyenera. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti adilesi ya MAC ndi chiyani komanso chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuyiwongolera. Kenako, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuti mupeze adilesi ya MAC pazida zosiyanasiyana, monga makompyuta, mafoni am'manja, kapena ma router.

Lingaliro lofunikira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito zida zodalirika ndi maphunziro mukasaka ma adilesi a MAC. Pali maupangiri ambiri pa intaneti omwe angapereke chidziwitso cholondola cha momwe mungapezere ndikuwongolera adilesi ya MAC pazida zinazake. Maupangiri awa nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zithunzi ndi zitsanzo kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yosavuta.

Ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti adilesi ya MAC ndi chizindikiritso chapadera cha chipangizo chilichonse, ndipo kusintha kungakhale ndi tanthauzo pachitetezo cha netiweki. Musanasinthe adilesi ya MAC, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino zomwe zingachitike ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zofunikira zonse zachitetezo ndi mfundo zokhazikitsidwa ndi oyang'anira ma netiweki kapena opereka chithandizo akwaniritsidwa. Mwachidule, kupeza ndi kuyang'anira adilesi ya MAC kumafuna chidwi chatsatanetsatane komanso njira yosamala kuti muwonetsetse kuti chipangizocho chikuyenda bwino komanso ma network.

Pomaliza, kupeza adilesi ya MAC ya chipangizocho ndi njira yosavuta komanso yofunikira pakusamalira bwino ndikusintha maukonde. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zafotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi, pazida zam'manja ndi makompyuta, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kupeza adilesi ya MAC mwachangu ndikuigwiritsa ntchito pazolinga zingapo. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti adilesi ya MAC ndi yapadera pa chipangizo chilichonse ndipo imapereka chizindikiritso chapadera pamanetiweki. Potsatira izi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera, wogwiritsa ntchito aliyense atha kupeza adilesi ya MAC mosavuta ndikukhala ndi mphamvu zowongolera ma network awo ndi chitetezo. Kudziwa adilesi ya MAC komanso kufunikira kwake paukadaulo kumathandizira kuthana ndi mavuto am'tsogolo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti malo ochezera a pa intaneti okhazikika komanso otetezeka.