Kodi ndingapange bwanji tebulo la pivot mu Excel?

Kodi ndingapange bwanji tebulo la pivot mu Excel? Ndi limodzi mwamafunso omwe amafunsidwa kawirikawiri ndi anthu omwe amagwira ntchito ndi deta yambiri m'maspredishiti. Gome la pivot mu Excel ndi chida champhamvu chomwe chimakulolani kusanthula ndi kufotokoza mwachidule deta mwachangu komanso moyenera. M'nkhaniyi, tifotokoza pang'onopang'ono momwe mungapangire tebulo la pivot mu Excel, kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi ntchitoyi ndikufulumizitsa ntchito zanu zosanthula deta Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire!

Choyamba, muyenera sankhani deta zomwe mukufuna kuziyika mu pivot table. Deta iyi ikhoza kukhala mndandanda wamalonda, mbiri yamakasitomala, kapena mtundu wina uliwonse wa chidziwitso chomwe mukufuna kusanthula. ⁤Mukasankha deta, pitani ku tabu ya "Insert" pa toolbar ya Excel ndikudina batani la "PivotTable". Mukadina batani ili, bokosi la zokambirana lidzatsegulidwa pomwe mungakonzere tebulo lanu la pivot.

Mu bokosi la kasinthidwe ka tebulo la pivot, muyenera ⁢ fotokozani mizere, mizati, ndi mfundo zake za tebulo lanu. Mizere ndi mizati ndi magulu omwe adzagwiritsidwe ntchito kukonza ndi kugawa deta, pomwe makonda ndi data yomwe idzawunikidwa malinga ndi maguluwa, mwachitsanzo, ngati mukusanthula malonda ndi dera⁢ komanso mwezi , mutha kuyika mizere kukhala zigawo ndi magawo kukhala miyezi.

Mutafotokozera mizere, zipilala, ndi mayendedwe a tebulo lanu la pivot, mutha onjezerani zosefera zina zowonjezera kuti muwonjezere kusanthula kwa data yanu. Zosefera izi zimakupatsani mwayi wosankha magulu ena kapena mindandanda ya data kuti mungowonetsa zofunikira zokha. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kuwonjezera zosefera kuti ziwonetse malonda okha kuchokera chaka china kapena makasitomala ochokera kudziko lina.

Mukakonza tebulo lanu la pivot kuti ligwirizane ndi zosowa zanu, Excel idzapanga tebulolo ndikuwonetsa zotsatira mu pepala latsopano. Kuchokera apa, mukhoza makonda mawonekedwe ndi masanjidwe za board yanu kuti zigwirizane ndi zomwe mumakonda komanso zomwe mukufuna. Mutha kusintha masitayilo, maudindo, mitundu, ndi zina zambiri kuti tebulo lanu likhale lowoneka bwino komanso losavuta kumva.

Mwachidule, kupanga tebulo la pivot mu Excel kungakhale ntchito yosavuta ngati mutatsatira njira zoyenera. Deta yayikulu sidzakhalanso chopinga pakuwunika kwanu, chifukwa chotha kufotokoza mwachidule ndikusanthula zambiri zomwe chida ichi chimakupatsani. Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi yakuthandizani kumvetsetsa momwe mungapangire ndikugwiritsa ntchito tebulo la pivot mu Excel. Tsopano gwirani manja anu kugwira ntchito ndikuyamba kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zonse!

Kupanga tebulo mu Excel:

Kulengedwa kwa tebulo mu Excel Ndi ntchito yosavuta komanso yothandiza, chifukwa imatithandiza kukonza ndikusanthula zambiri bwino. Kuti ⁤tiyambe, tiyenera ⁤kusankha kuchuluka kwamaselo omwe tikufuna ⁢kuwasintha kukhala tebulo. Maselo akasankhidwa, titha kupeza njira ya "Insert". mlaba wazida ndikusankha "Table" mkati mwa⁤ gulu la "Matebulo". Titha kugwiritsanso ntchito njira yachidule Ctrl kiyibodi + T kupanga mwamsanga tebulo.

Kamodzi ⁢ tidapanga tebulo mu Excel, tikhoza kusintha mosavuta. Titha kusintha mawonekedwe a tebulo lathu pogwiritsa ntchito masitayelo, kungosankha tebulo ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zilipo pagawo la "Design" la Zida Zamndandanda. Tithanso kuwonjezera zosefera patebulo lathu kuti tifufuze ndikusefa zomwe zili molingana ndi zomwe tikufuna. Izi zidzatithandiza kuti tizigwira ntchito bwino ndi deta yathu, kupulumutsa nthawi ndi kuchepetsa zolakwika.

Chimodzi mwazinthu zamphamvu kwambiri za Excel ndikutha kupanga matebulo a pivot.Nzeru za Pivot zimatilola kufotokoza mwachidule ndikusanthula kuchuluka kwa data mumasekondi. Kuti tipange pivot table, tiyenera kusankha selo iliyonse yomwe ili mkati mwa data yathu ndikusankha "Ikani" mu toolbar. Kenako, timasankha "Pivot Table" ndikusankha malo omwe tikufuna kuyika tebulo lathu la pivot. Kuchokera pamenepo, titha kukoka ndikugwetsa magawo a data mu tebulo lathu la pivot kuti tipeze malingaliro osiyanasiyana pa data yathu.

- Tanthauzo ndi ntchito ya tebulo la pivot mu Excel

Una tebulo lamphamvu Ndi chida champhamvu mu Excel ⁤chomwe chimakulolani kusanthula ⁢maseti ⁢akuluakulu a data ndikutulutsa zidziwitso zoyenera mwachangu komanso mosavuta. Ndi tebulo lolumikizana lomwe limakupatsani mwayi wofotokozera mwachidule, kukonza ndi santhula deta kuti mupeze mfundo zomveka bwino komanso zothandiza. Ndi tebulo la pivot, palibe chifukwa chowerengera zovuta pamanja, popeza ntchito yodziwikiratu ya chida imakusamalirani.

The ntchito yayikulu a pivot table ndikupereka chidule cha ma data ambiri mwachidule komanso osavuta kumva. Kupyolera mu machitidwe angapo, monga kusanja, kusefa, ndi kuyika deta m'magulu, tebulo la pivot limakupatsani mwayi wosanthula ndikumvetsetsa zofunikira kwambiri. Muthanso kuwerengera ndikuwonjezera magawo ena kuti mudziwe zambiri za data yanu.

Kupanga a tebulo lamphamvu mu Excel, muyenera kutsatira zina njira zosavuta. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi deta yomwe mukufuna kusanthula mu Excel spreadsheet. Kenako, sankhani deta ndikupita ku tabu ya "Insert" pazida. Dinani batani la "Pivot Table" ndipo bokosi la zokambirana lidzatsegulidwa. Apa, muyenera kusankha kuchuluka kwa deta yomwe mukufuna kuyika pa tebulo la pivot ndikusankha komwe mukufuna kuti ipangidwe. Mukachita izi, Excel imangopanga tebulo la pivot mu spreadsheet yatsopano, momwe mungasinthire makonda anu ndikuyamba kusanthula deta yanu bwino.

- Zida ndi zida zofunika kuti mupange tebulo la pivot

Kuti mupange tebulo la pivot mu Excel, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi zida ndi zida zina zomwe zingathandize kupanga ndikuwongolera deta kukhala kosavuta. Pansipa pali zida zazikulu ndi mawonekedwe ofunikira kukwaniritsa ntchito iyi:

Chida Chamatebulo: Excel ili ndi chida chapadera chopangira matebulo omwe ndi othandiza kwambiri mukamagwira ntchito ndi data yamphamvu. Chida ichi chimakuthandizani kuti musinthe a maselo osiyanasiyana mu tebulo, yomwe imathandizira kasamalidwe ka data ndikusintha. Kuphatikiza apo, pogwiritsa ntchito tebulo mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zosefera ndi mafomu bwino kwambiri, zomwe zipangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupanga tebulo la pivot.

Onjezani Ntchito Ya data⁢: Pivot table ndi chida chomwe chimakulolani kuti mufotokoze mwachidule ma data ambiri mwachangu komanso mosavuta. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuti mupange tebulo la pivot mu Excel ndikutha kuwonjezera⁤ data ku spreadsheet. Izi zikuphatikizapo ⁤kumvetsetsa bwino momwe mungasankhire ndi kusanja deta mu ⁤zigawo ndi mizere yofananira, kotero kuti ⁤ikhoza kusinthidwa mosavuta pa pivot table.

Zosankha Zowunika: Excel imapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana kusanthula zosankha zomwe ndizofunikira popanga tebulo la pivot. Zosankha izi zimakupatsani mwayi wochita masamu, chidule cha ziwerengero, zosefera, kupanga ma graph, ndi ntchito zina zambiri zothandiza. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zowunikira za Excel, mutha kudziwa zambiri ndikupanga zisankho zodziwika bwino, zomwe ndizofunikira kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa tebulo la pivot mu Excel.

- Njira zambiri zopangira tebulo la ⁢pivot mu Excel

Una tebulo lamphamvu Excel ndi chida champhamvu chosanthula ma data ambiri. Zimakuthandizani kuti musefa, kulinganiza ndi kufotokoza mwachidule zambiri m'njira yosavuta komanso yomveka. Mu positi iyi, tikudziwitsani zatsatanetsatane ⁤masitepe⁤ kuti mupange tebulo la pivot mu Excel, ⁤kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ntchitoyi ndikupanga zisankho zodziwitsidwa motengera⁢ data yanu.

Pulogalamu ya 1: ⁤ Musanayambe kupanga tebulo la pivot, muyenera kukonza deta yanu mu Excel spreadsheet. Onetsetsani kuti gawo lililonse lili ndi mutu womveka bwino komanso kuti deta ili zokonzedwa bwino. Deta yanu ikakonzeka, sankhani cell yakumanzere yamitundu yomwe mukufuna kuyika pa pivot table.

Gawo 2: Pitani ku tabu ya "Insert" pazida za Excel ndikudina "PivotTable". Bokosi la zokambirana lidzawoneka momwe mungasankhire mtundu wa data womwe mwasankha mu sitepe yapitayi. Onetsetsani kuti bokosi la "Pangani pivot" mu pepala latsopano lasindikizidwa ndikudina "Chabwino".

Gawo 3: Tsopano spreadsheet yatsopano idzapangidwa ndi lipoti lopanda kanthu la pivot table. Pagawo la PivotTable, mupeza madera: "Zosefera za Report", "Columns", "Rows", ndi "Values". Kokani mitu yazagawo ⁤yomwe mukufuna kuyisanthula kumadera ofananira nawo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kusanthula malonda ndi mwezi, kokerani "Mwezi" kumutu wa "Columns" ndi "Malonda" kudera la "Values". Ndipo ndi zimenezo! Tsopano mudzakhala ndi tebulo zosinthika analengedwa ndi deta mwachidule ndi zosefedwa malinga ndi zosowa zanu.

Ndi masitepe awa mwatsatanetsatane, mudzatha kupanga tebulo la pivot mu Excel ndikupeza zambiri kuchokera mu data yanu! Kumbukirani kuti ma pivot tables ndi osinthika⁢ ndipo amakulolani kuti musinthe zowunikira zanu mosavuta. Yesani ndi magawo osiyanasiyana ndikusintha lipoti lanu la PivotTable mogwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Mwanjira imeneyi mudzatha kupeza zambiri zomveka bwino komanso kupanga zisankho zanzeru. za bizinesi yanu kapena ntchito.

- Kusankha ndi kulinganiza deta patebulo lamphamvu

Tikakhala ndi deta yomwe yasonkhanitsidwa ndikukonzekera kuti iwunikidwe mu Excel, sitepe yoyamba pakupanga tebulo la pivot ndikusankha deta yoyenera. Kuti tichite izi, titha kugwiritsa ntchito kusankha kwamitundu⁤ mu Excel. Titha kusankha gawo linalake, monga "Dzina" kapena "Zaka," kapena tingasankhe magulu osiyanasiyana omwe ali ndi data yomwe tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pa pivot table yathu.

Tikasankha deta, sitepe yotsatira ndikukonza moyenera. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuonetsetsa kuti maselo alibe deta kapena zolakwika zilizonse, komanso kuti deta yonse yagawidwa bwino. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikupanga tebulo la pivot kuti tisanthule malonda ndi dera, tikuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti malonda onse aperekedwa molondola kudera lolingana. Chonde dziwani kuti tingafunike kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu monga ‌»Chotsani» kapena "Sinthani" kukonza zolakwika zilizonse mu data.

Tikasankha ndikukonza deta, ndife okonzeka kupanga tebulo lathu la pivot mu Excel. Kuti tichite izi, tingoyenera kutsatira izi: sankhani zomwe tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito pa tebulo la pivot, pitani ku tabu "Ikani" pa riboni, dinani "Pivot Table" ndikusankha malo omwe tikufuna. tebulo lamphamvu loti liyike. Kenako, bokosi la zokambirana lidzatsegulidwa pomwe titha kukonza tebulo la pivot malinga ndi zosowa zathu. Titha kusankha mizati yomwe tikufuna kuyika pa tebulo la pivot, komanso magawo omwe tikufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kufotokoza mwachidule deta. Tikakhazikitsa tebulo la pivot, tikungofunika kudina "Chabwino" ndipo tebulo lathu la pivot lizipanga zokha ku Excel.

-⁤ Kukonzekera ndi kusintha makonda a magawo omwe ali muzosintha

Kuti musinthe ndikusintha minda mu tebulo la pivot mu Excel, muyenera kutsatira izi:

1. Onjezani magawo ⁢patebulo: Mukapanga pivot table, muyenera kusankha magawo omwe mukufuna kuyikamo. Izi zimachitika pokoka ndikugwetsa mitu yazambiri yanu yomwe yakhazikitsidwa mu gawo la PivotTable Fields la sidebar. ⁢Mutha kuwonjezera magawo ngati dzina, tsiku, kuchuluka, ndi zina.

2. Sinthani ndi zosefera: Mukawonjezera minda ku tebulo la pivot, mutha kusintha madongosolo awo ndikusefa kuti mupeze chiwonetsero chomwe mukufuna. Kuti musankhe gawo, dinani muvi womwe uli pafupi ndi dzina lake ndikusankha njira yofananira. Kuti musefe, chitani zomwezo koma sankhani "Zosefera" ndikusankha zomwe mukufuna kuwonetsa kapena kubisa.

3. Sinthani makonda: Ngati mukufuna kupititsa patsogolo makonda omwe ali patsamba lanu la pivot, mutha kupeza "Field Options" ndikudina kumanja pa selo iliyonse patebulo ndikusankhanso njira yofananira. ⁢Apa mutha kusintha⁢ dzina lamunda, kukhazikitsa mtundu wanthawi zonse, kuwonjezera kuwerengera, kuwonetsa kapena kubisa zinthu zina, pakati pa zosankha zina zapamwamba.

Kumbukirani kuti awa ndi masitepe oyambira oti mukhazikitse⁤ ndikusintha makonda omwe ali patebulo la pivot mu Excel. Mutha kuyesa ndi zosankha zosiyanasiyana ndi magwiridwe antchito kuti musinthe gululo kuti ligwirizane ndi zosowa zanu. Ndi chida champhamvu ichi, mutha kusanthula ndi kufotokoza mwachidule deta yambiri ndikudina pang'ono. Onani ndikupeza zotheka zonse zomwe Excel ikupatseni!

- Kugwiritsa ntchito ⁤ kusefa ndi kusanja zosankha pa pivot table

Kugwiritsa ntchito kusefa ndi kusanja zosankha mu pivot table⁢

Chofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera ma pivot tables mu Excel ndikutha kusankha ndikuyika m'magulu zida izi zimakupatsani mwayi wokonza ndi kufotokoza mwachidule zambiri bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa bwino deta. Kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi zosankhazi, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito moyenera.

Kusefa mu pivot table kumakupatsani mwayi wosankha ndikuwonetsa zokhazo zomwe zikugwirizana ndi kusanthula kwathu. Ndi njirayi,⁢ titha kuyang'ana kwambiri magulu ena, kuchotsa zobwereza, ndikugwiritsa ntchito zinazake⁤. Mukayika fyuluta, zinthu zomwe zasankhidwa zimawonetsedwa nthawi yomweyo patebulo la pivot, zomwe zimathandizira kuwerenga ndi kusanthula deta.

Kuyika m'magulu ndi chinthu china chothandiza pa tebulo la pivot, chifukwa kumatithandiza kufotokoza mwachidule ndi kusonkhanitsa deta m'magulu ambiri. Titha kupanga magulu potengera masiku, manambala kapena mawu, kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika komanso mapangidwe ake Magulu ndiwothandiza kwambiri pochita ndi kuchuluka kwa data, chifukwa kumathandizira kutanthauzira ndi kusanthula. Kuphatikiza apo, tebulo la ⁤pivot limakupatsani mwayi wosintha momwe magulu amagwirira ntchito, zomwe zimapatsa kutha kuwoneka kwa zotsatira.

- Kugwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe ndi masitaelo patebulo la pivot mu Excel

Mukapanga pivot table mu Excel, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe oyenera ndi ⁤masitayelo ⁢kuti muwunikire deta. bwino. Izi zipangitsa tebulo lanu kuwoneka laukadaulo komanso losavuta kuwerenga ndikusanthula. Apa tikuwonetsani momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito masanjidwe ndi masitayelo pa tebulo lanu la pivot.

1. Sinthani mitu: Mitu ya tebulo lanu la pivot ndi zinthu zofunika kwambiri pakuzindikiritsa ndi kukonza deta. Mutha kupanga masanjidwe amutu powasankha ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zofooketsa pa Home tabu ya menyu. Mutha kusintha mtundu wa font, kukula, mtundu, ndi zina kuti mitu yanu iwonekere.

2. Pangani ma values: Makhalidwe omwe ali patsamba lanu la pivot amathanso kupindula ndi masanjidwe oyenera⁢. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli ndi mndandanda wa manambala, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe a manambala kuti muwonetse ma decimals, zolekanitsa zikwizikwi, kapena kusintha masinthidwewo, mutha kuwunikira zomwe zili zapamwamba kwambiri, zotsika kwambiri, kapena njira zina pogwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe.

3. Ikani masitayelo patebulo: Masitayelo amatha kupangitsa kuti pivot pivot yanu ikhale yowoneka bwino komanso yogwirizana ndi zolemba zanu zonse. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito masitayelo osiyanasiyana omwe adafotokozedweratu patebulo posankha tebulo ndikugwiritsa ntchito zomwe zilipo pa "Table Design" pa menyu. Mukhozanso kusintha masitayelo ⁤ kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zanu. Kumbukirani ⁢kuti mutha kusintha mitundu, malire ndi zinthu zina malinga ndi zomwe mumakonda.

Kugwiritsa ntchito masanjidwe ndi masitayelo patebulo la pivot mu Excel sikuti kumangowonjezera mawonekedwe ake, komanso kumapangitsa kuti kumasulira ndi kusanthula deta kukhale kosavuta. Mwa kuwunikira mitu ndi mfundo zofunikira, komanso kupatsa tebulo lanu mawonekedwe ofananira, mutha kupangitsa kuti deta yanu ikhale yomveka komanso yosangalatsa kwa owerenga anu. Yesani ndi masanjidwe osiyanasiyana ndi masitaelo kuti mupeze mawonekedwe oyenera a tebulo lanu la pivot ndikusangalala ndi maubwino owonetsera bwino komanso mwaukadaulo. ya deta yanu.