- Kubwezeretsa Visual C++ Redistributable ndi kukonza mafayilo amakina kumakonza zolakwika zambiri ndi MSVCP140.dll.
- Madalaivala a DirectX ndi GPU ndi ofunikira: kuwasintha kumalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa DXGI ndi masewera a DLL.
- Ma midadada ambiri amachokera ku Windows: Sitolo, netiweki, disk, kapena ntchito zimatha kukulepheretsani kukhazikitsa kapena kuyendetsa.
- Ndikwabwino kugwiritsa ntchito njira zovomerezeka ndikupewa ma DLL otayirira kuti mukhale bata ndi chitetezo.

Kodi mukupeza chenjezo loti MSVCP140.dll ikusowa? Ndipo, kuwonjezera pa zonsezi, masewera kapena pulogalamuyo ikukana kuyambitsa? Osadandaula, simuli nokha. Zolakwika zamtunduwu ndizofala kwambiri mu Windows, ndipo ngakhale ndizowopsa, zitha kukonzedwa popanda kuyikanso pulogalamu yomwe yakhudzidwa.
M'mizere yotsatira mupeza kalozera wathunthu, womveka komanso wolunjika kubweretsanso MSVCP140.dll ndi ma DLL ena okhudzana (VCRUNTIME140.dll, d3dx9_43.dll, xinput1_3.dll, etc.), pamodzi ndi njira zothetsera zolakwika za DirectX ndi zolakwika zina za Windows zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala kumbuyo kwa vutoli. Zonse zokhala ndi masitepe otetezeka, zida zamakina, komanso zopanda zidule zachilendo. Tiyeni tiphunzire zonse Momwe mungakonzere "MSVCP140.dll" ndikupewa kuyikanso masewera kapena pulogalamu yomwe yakhudzidwa.
Kodi MSVCP140.dll ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani imasweka?

MSVCP140.dll ndi gawo la Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Library, zomwe zimapereka zofunikira pamapulogalamu ndi masewera opangidwa mu C/C++. Ikasowa, itawonongeka, kapena mtundu wolakwika, Mawindo sangathe kutsegula chigawocho ndipo pulogalamuyi siyiyamba. Izi nthawi zambiri zimachitika ndi VCRUNTIME140.dll kapena VCRUNTIME140_1.dll, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofananira mkati mwa phukusi lomwelo.
Nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa makhazikitsidwe oipa, zichotsedwa owona mwangozi, mikangano pambuyo pokonzanso, zolakwika zolembetsa, pulogalamu yaumbanda ndi kudalira kosagwirizana (mwachitsanzo, DirectX kapena madalaivala).
Express yankho popanda kukhazikitsanso masewera kapena pulogalamu
Choyambirira kuyambitsanso pcZikuwoneka zodziwikiratu, koma zimatsegula mikangano kwakanthawi ndikumasula zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pano. Ngati cholakwikacho chikupitilira, yesani dongosolo lovomerezekali.
1) Ikaninso ndi kukonza Microsoft Visual C ++ Redistributable
Tsitsani patsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft la x86 ndi x64 mitundu kuchokera pa Visual C ++ Redistributable phukusi (pa 64-bit Windows, ikani zonse ziwiri). Kenako, mu Control Panel> Mapulogalamu ndi Zinthu, Chotsani zolemba za Visual C ++, yambitsaninso, ndikuyika mapaketi omwe atsitsidwa kumene. Izi zimabwezeretsa MSVCP140.dll ndi banja kumitundu yawo yolondola.
2) Konzani mafayilo amachitidwe ndi SFC
Tsegulani Command Prompt monga woyang'anira ndikuyendetsa Fichi ya Foni Yowunika kuti muwone ndikukonza mafayilo owonongeka a Windows omwe amakhudza ma DLL.
sfc /scannow
Zikatha, kuyambiranso ndikuyesanso masewera kapena pulogalamuyo. Ngati ikulepherabe, pitirizani.
3) Ikani kapena kukonza DirectX
Masewera ambiri amadalira DirectX 9/11/12 ndi ma DLL ake (d3dx9_43.dll, xinput1_3.dll, etc.). Yambitsani okhazikitsa ovomerezeka DirectX End User Runtime ndipo, ngati masewerawa abwera ndi chikwatu cha DirectX mu oyika ake, khazikitsanso (pali maudindo omwe amafunikira matembenuzidwe enieni).
4) Sinthani GPU ndi madalaivala omvera
Madalaivala achikale kapena achinyengo angayambitse zolakwika ndi MSVCP140.dll ndi Zolakwika za DXGI/DirectX. Mu Device Manager, sinthani khadi lanu lazithunzi (NVIDIA, AMD, kapena Intel) ndi zomvera, kapena tsitsani phukusi laposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera kwa wopanga. kukhazikitsa woyera.
5) Lembaninso DLL
Ngati laibulale mbiri yatayika, mukhoza kubwezeretsa kuchokera CMD ngati woyang'anira ndi:
regsvr32 /u MSVCP140.dll
regsvr32 MSVCP140.dll
Ngati dongosolo libweza cholakwika, zikuwonetsa kuti DLL siidzilembetsa yokha kapena kuti Sapezeka akadali mu njira njira; iyambiranso gawo la Visual C ++ Redistributable.
6) Pewani njira zazifupi zowopsa
Osatsitsa ma DLL pawokha pamasamba osavomerezeka. Ndi chiwopsezo chachitetezo ndipo kawirikawiri amakonza gwero. Konzani nthawi zonse pogwiritsa ntchito phukusi la Microsoft, madalaivala opanga, ndi zida za Windows.
Ma DLL ena apafupi: VCRUNTIME140.dll ndi VCRUNTIME140_1.dll

Ngati uthengawo ukunena VCRUNTIME140.dll kapena VCRUNTIME140_1.dll, gwiritsani ntchito dongosolo lomwelo: bwezeretsani Visual C ++ Redistributable, thamangani sfc / scannow, fufuzani zonse za antivayirasi ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, lembani DLL. Ndi zigawo za seti yomweyo ndipo zimakonzedwa chimodzimodzi.
Zolakwika zenizeni za DirectX ndi DLL pamasewera
Kuphatikiza pa MSVCP140.dll, machenjezo wamba akuphatikizapo: d3dx9_43.dll, xinput1_3.dll kapena zolakwika za DXGI (DEVICE_REMOVED, DEVICE_HUNG). Ndikufotokozerani mwachidule mayankho otsimikiziridwa kwa inu.
DirectX 9/11/12: d3dx9_43.dll ndi xinput1_3.dll
Ikani DirectX End User Runtime ndipo, ngati masewerawa akuphatikiza, DirectX yake yamkati. Nthawi zina, kuchotsa DLL kuchokera pamasewera oyika masewerawa ndikuyiyika mufoda yamutu amathetsa boot (osayikopera ku System32/SysWOW64 ngati woyikirayo alephera: konzani kudalira ndi nthawi yothamanga m'malo mwake).
DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_REMOVED ndi DXGI_ERROR_DEVICE_HUNG
Zolephera izi nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana ndi GPU, ma overclock osakhazikika kapena oyendetsa. Yesani kutsatira izi:
- Chotsani CPU/GPU overclocking ndi bwino mpweya wabwino a timu.
- Chotsani ndikuyikanso fayilo ya madalaivala ojambula (peŵani zinyalala ndi kukhazikitsa koyera).
- Onani DirectX ndi dxdiag y Kusintha Windows ngati kuli kotheka.
- Mu NVIDIA Control Panel, zimitsani Antialiasing (FXAA, Mode ndi Transparency).
- Sinthani kaundula kuti mupange TdrLevel=0 mu HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / SYSTEM / CurrentControlSet / Control / GraphicsDrivers (pangani kope poyamba).
- Khazikitsani masewerawo 60 FPS ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mode zenera lopanda malire ngati mutu umalola.
- Ngati vuto likupezeka ndi Steam, zimitsani Kulumikizana kwa Steam Cloud mu katundu wamasewera.
- Yesani kukhazikika ndi zofunikira ngati memtest kuchotsa RAM.
Milandu ina yapadera
hal.dll/ntdll.dll: nthawi zambiri amasonyeza kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa dongosolo kapena Hardware. Konzani mafayilo ndi SFC, gwiritsani ntchito System Restore, fufuzani disk, ndi kukonza zoyambira kuchokera pa Windows USB drive.
ieframe.dll: chotsani cache ndi mapulagini, sikani pulogalamu yaumbanda ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, gwiritsani ntchito msakatuli wamakono mu mapulogalamu omwe amathandizira.
lame_enc.dll: Imasintha pulogalamu yamawu ndi ma LAME codec kuchokera patsamba lawo lovomerezeka; khazikitsaninso pulogalamuyi ngati ipitilira.
Pamene vuto silili DLL: Zolakwika wamba za Windows zomwe zimakhudza masewera ndi mapulogalamu
Nthawi zambiri zoyambira zimakhala m'dongosolo osati pamasewera. Izi zolakwa wamba Mawindo nthawi zambiri amasokoneza kukhazikitsa, kutsitsa, kapena kuchita.
Microsoft Store siyitsitsa
Ngati sitolo sitsitsa mapulogalamu kapena kuwonetsa code 0x8024001D, chotsani posungira ndi:
WSReset.exe
Pambuyo pa njirayi, Sitolo idzatsegula yokha ndipo, mwachiyembekezo, adzatsitsanso mwachizolowezi.
Kutsitsa popanda malo
Onani malo osungira omwe alipo. Palibe malo aulere, Windows, makasitomala amtsinje kapena mapulogalamu amakanema sangathe kusunga chilichonse ndipo adzawonongeka.
Zolakwika pakuyika mapulogalamu: fayilo yowonongeka
Ngati okhazikitsa akuwonetsa kuti fayilo ili chinyengo, chonde tsitsaninso. Kulumikizika kolumikizidwa kapena gwero lolakwika ndikulepheretsa kuyika. Ngati kuyikako kukupitilira mutatha kutsitsanso, tayani phukusilo.
Maakaunti ang'onoang'ono ku Microsoft
M'maakaunti ang'onoang'ono, kuloledwa kokha khazikitsani mapulogalamu oyenerera zaka kuchokera ku Microsoft Store. Pa pulogalamu ya chipani chachitatu, mufunika PIN ya woyang'anira.
Tsiku ndi nthawi yolakwika
Kuyika nthawi molakwika kumayambitsa zidziwitso Defender kapena zolephera zosintha. Sinthani zone ya nthawi kuchokera pa taskbar. Ngati nthawi yatayika mukatseka, sinthani batire ya motherboard.
OneDrive yokhala ndi X kapena zolakwika 0x8004def7
X mumtambo umasonyeza zimenezo palibe kulumikizana kapena pulogalamuyo sikugwira ntchito bwino; kutseka ndi kutsegulanso. 0x8004def7 angatanthauze akaunti yoyimitsidwa kapena danga lonse; tsegulani malo kapena sinthani kulembetsa kwanu nthawi zonse.
PC imalendewera chifukwa chosowa zinthu
Pamene Mawindo akuchenjeza za chuma chosakwanira, RAM ndi kukumbukira kwenikweni ndizodzaza. Tsekani mapulogalamu osagwiritsidwa ntchito ndikuyika zosintha zomwe zikudikirira; ngati n'koyenera, yesani salama boot (msconfig> Boot> Safe) kuti mupewe mikangano yoyendetsa.
Wopeza mafayilo wosweka
Ngati mlozera wosaka uwonongeka, bwezeretsani indexyo ndi Microsoft script yovomerezeka kwa Windows indexing (iyendetsa ndi PowerShell).
Windows Update idakakamira
Pamene Windows 10 akukana kukhazikitsa zosintha zakale, gwiritsani ntchito Kusintha Wizard kuchokera ku Microsoft kukakamiza kukhazikitsa mwadongosolo.
Kukopera mafayilo akulu kumapereka cholakwika
Ngati ikuwuzani kuti fayiloyo ndi yayikulu kwambiri kuti ifike komwe mukupita, ndiye kuti galimotoyo ndiyotheka FAT32 (malire 4 GB). Sinthani kukhala NTFS popanda masanjidwe:
convert D: /FS:ntfs
Mungathe compress kapena kupatukana Fayiloyo kukhala mavoliyumu (monga 1 GB) yokhala ndi kompresa yomwe mumakonda.
Zolakwika pochotsa kapena kukopera
Ngati simuchotsa fayilo, zitha kukhala tsegulani kapena kuwerengedwa kokha; mutseke kapena musachonge mu Properties. Kwa makope okhoma, tsekani wapamwamba msakatuli kuchokera ku Task Manager ndikutsegulanso.
Osindikiza opanduka
Mukayika chosindikizira, cholakwikacho chingawonekere #740. Zimitsani ndi kumasula, pulaginso ndikuyatsa. Ngati sichoncho, gwiritsani ntchito kuthetsa mavuto za Windows. Kuti muwonjezere magwiridwe antchito, yikani pulogalamu ya wopanga (ngakhale mupewe chotsekeretsa zosafunikira).
Defender sasintha matanthauzidwe
Ngati Windows Defender sichitsitsa siginecha ndi zowonetsera 0x8024402c, 0x80240022, 0X80004002, 0x80070422, 0x80072efd, 0x80070005, 0x80072f78, 0x80072ee2, 0x8007001B, tsitsani matanthauzo kuchokera ku Webusayiti ya Microsoft ndikusintha pamanja.
Mkangano wa IP pa intaneti
Makompyuta awiri akagawana adilesi ya IP, maukonde amalephera. Yambitsaninso rauta ndi PC kuti ma DHCP kusinthanso ma adilesi. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito IP yokhazikika, yang'anani TCP/IPv4 Protocol ndikusintha ma IP, Gateway, ndi DNS zoikamo (kapena zikhazikitseni zokha). Monga njira yomaliza, yambitsaninso stack ya TCP/IP:
netsh int ip reset c:/reset-log.txt
ipconfig /release
ipconfig /renew
Nkhani zolowa
Ngati Windows sikukulolani kuti muyambe, tsimikizirani kuti mawu achinsinsi ndi olondola, onani Caps Lock ndikuyesa akaunti ina. Ngati mudalowa kale koma gawo lanu la Microsoft silikutsimikizika, yambitsaninso ndikutsimikizira kuti palibe zotsekera pa akaunti.
Wopanda Boot Volume
Chojambula chabuluu ichi chikuwonetsa kuti Windows sangathe kupeza gawo lanu la boot. Gwiritsani ntchito Windows installer kuti muyambe kukonza kapena santhula Windows poyambira, ndipo ngati izi sizikugwira ntchito, pitani ku Command Prompt:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /rebuildbcd
Zimachitikanso chkdsk ku gawo la Windows:
chkdsk /r c:
Ngati idayamba pambuyo pakusintha, yochotsaMonga njira yomaliza, yambitsaninso kapena yambitsaninso Windows; ngati cholakwikacho chikupitilira, lingalirani kusintha disk kwa SSD.
Cholakwika pakutulutsa USB drive mosamala
Tsekani njira zomwe zikugwiritsa ntchito drive kuchokera ku Ntchito Manager; ngati sichoncho, tsegulani dialog yotetezedwa ndi lamulo (ndi RunDll32):
RunDll32.exe shell32.dll,Control_RunDLL hotplug.dll
Mukhozanso kuyendetsa chipangizo solver:
msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic
Ngati vutoli likufala, yang'anani Properties> Hardware> Properties> Change Settings> Policy, ndi kusintha lembani posungira cha chipangizocho.
Foni imaduka ikakopera ("Chidacho chinasiya kuyankha")
Yambitsaninso Windows ndikulumikizanso foni yanu. Chepetsani kusamutsa m'magulu, musagwiritse ntchito foni yanu panthawi yomwe mukukopera ndikuyesa chingwe / doko lina la USB. Ngati sichikuyenda bwino, yikaninso fayilo ya Zowongolera za USB kuchokera pa Chipangizo Choyang'anira ndikuyendetsa zovuta Zida ndi Zida.
"China chake chachitika ndipo sitinathe kukhazikitsa"
Bwezeretsani malo a disk kuchokera ku Zikhazikiko> System> yosungirako. Kenako sinthani kandida.msc (ngati kusindikiza kwanu kukulolani): Kukonzekera kwa Pakompyuta> Ma Templates Oyang'anira> Dongosolo> "Tsitsani zoikamo zoikamo ndi kukonza" ndikuyiyika kuti Yathandizidwa.
Onetsetsani kuti ntchito monga Windows Update, NetBIOS Helper, Server, Workstation, ndi IPsec Key Creation Modules ayikidwa ku Automatic (services.msc). Ngati ikhala chimodzimodzi, chotsani zomwe zili mu C: WindowsSoftwareDistribution kuyimitsa ndi kuyambitsa ntchito ya wuauserv:
net stop wuauserv
net start wuauserv
Monga njira ina yapamwamba, pangani kiyi mu Registry Sakanizani ndi mtengo wa DWORD LolaniOSUpgrade=1 mu HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / Mapulogalamu / Microsoft / Windows / CurrentVersion / WindowsUpdate (pangani koyamba).
Zina zapamwamba: zowonera za buluu, Wi-Fi ndi magwiridwe antchito
Kwa BSOD ngati CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED, PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA kapena IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL, fufuzani ngati kulephera kuli kwakanthawi, yambani mu Safe Mode; ngati muwona chophimba chakuda, chotsani madalaivala aposachedwa kapena mapulogalamu ndikupitilira sfc / scannow.
Ngati Wi-Fi ikugwa kapena sichikulumikizana, kuyambitsanso rauta, sinthani dalaivala wa netiweki ndikuyendetsa vuto la netiweki. Kwa Windows yaulesi, gwiritsani ntchito Kukonza Disk ndi defragment ngati mugwiritsa ntchito makina a HDD.
Malangizo otetezedwa ndi machitidwe abwino
Pewani kukopera Kumasula DLL ndipo samalani ndi zida zozizwitsa zomwe zimalonjeza kukonza chilichonse ndikudina. Nthawi zonse muzigwira ntchito ndi magwero aboma, pangani zosunga zobwezeretsera musanagwire zolembera kapena ntchito ndikusunga dongosolo, madalaivala ndi masewera zaposachedwa.
Pamene MSVCP140.dll imachepetsa masewera kapena pulogalamu, njira yabwino kwambiri ndiyo kubwezeretsa Zowoneka C ++ Zogawidwanso, konzani Windows ndi SFC, sinthani DirectX ndi madalaivala, ndikuyang'ana ma classics a Windows omwe akuchedwetsa kuyika ndikuyambitsa. Ndi zomwe zili pamwambapa, komanso popanda kuyikanso pulogalamu yomwe yakhudzidwa, Chodziwika bwino ndikuti mumabwerera kukasewera kapena kugwira ntchito mu mphindi zochepa chabe; ndipo ngati vutoli ndi chifukwa cha zolakwa zazikulu (DXGI, litayamba, maukonde, Store, etc.), apa pali chirichonse chimene inu muyenera kuti inu muvuto.
Wokonda ukadaulo kuyambira ali mwana. Ndimakonda kukhala wodziwa zambiri m'gawoli ndipo, koposa zonse, kulumikizana nazo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndakhala ndikudzipereka kwa kuyankhulana pa teknoloji ndi mawebusaiti a masewera a kanema kwa zaka zambiri. Mutha kundipeza ndikulemba za Android, Windows, MacOS, iOS, Nintendo kapena mutu wina uliwonse womwe umabwera m'maganizo.
