Kwa zaka zambiri, Rubik's Cube yakhala yovuta kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuyesa luso lawo lamalingaliro ndi luso la kulingalira. Chithunzi cha mbali zitatu chimenechi, chopangidwa ndi Pulofesa Ernő Rubik mu 1974, chakopa anthu mamiliyoni ambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik kungawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta poyang'ana koyamba, koma ndi njira yoyenera komanso kumvetsetsa kwakukulu kwa mapangidwe ake ndi ma algorithms, n'zotheka kuvumbulutsa zinsinsi zake mpaka yankho labwino kwambiri likupezeka. M'nkhani yaukadaulo iyi, tiwona zofunikira kuti tithane ndi Rubik's Cube, kuyambira pazoyambira ndikupita ku njira zapamwamba zomwe akatswiri amagwiritsa ntchito, ndikupereka chiwongolero chathunthu kwa omwe akulowa muvuto lochititsa chidwi komanso lochititsa chidwili.
1. Chiyambi cha Rubik's Cube: Ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani muthetse?
The Rubik's Cube ndi chithunzi chazithunzi zitatu chomwe chinapangidwa ndi katswiri wa zomangamanga wa ku Hungary Erno Rubik mu 1974. Amakhala ndi kyubu yopangidwa ndi zidutswa 26 zosuntha, iliyonse ili ndi mtundu wosiyana, yomwe imatha kuzunguliridwa mbali zosiyanasiyana. Cholinga cha chithunzithunzichi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nkhope zonse za cube zathetsedwa, ndiko kuti, nkhope iliyonse yamitundu isanu ndi umodzi imakhala ndi mabwalo asanu ndi anayi amtundu wofanana.
Kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik kungawoneke ngati ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta, koma ndi njira yoyenera ndi kuchita pang'ono, aliyense akhoza kukwaniritsa. Kuti muthetse vutoli, chidziwitso chakuya cha ma aligorivimu ndi mapatani omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pamagawo osiyanasiyana a zidutswa za cube. Pali njira ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zothetsera Rubik's Cube, ndipo munthu aliyense angasankhe njira yosiyana.
M'nkhaniyi, mupeza phunziro lathunthu sitepe ndi sitepe kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik. Tikupatsirani zida zonse, malangizo ndi zitsanzo zofunika kuti muthane ndi vutoli. Muphunzira mayendedwe oyambira, ma aligorivimu ambiri komanso njira zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi kyubu bwino ndi kudya. Osadandaula ngati ndinu oyamba, ndi phunziroli mutha kukhala katswiri wa Cube wa Rubik!
2. Zigawo za Rubik's Cube: Kapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito
The Rubik's Cube ndi chithunzi chazithunzi zitatu chomwe chilipo de varias partes. Chilichonse mwa zigawozi chimakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pamapangidwe ndi magwiridwe antchito a cube. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona magawo osiyanasiyana a Rubik's Cube ndi momwe amagwirira ntchito limodzi. kupanga zovuta ndi zosangalatsa tonse tikudziwa.
1. Caras: Cube ya Rubik ili ndi nkhope zisanu ndi chimodzi zamitundu yosiyanasiyana: zoyera, zachikasu, zabuluu, zobiriwira, zofiira ndi lalanje. Nkhope iliyonse imapangidwa ndi timizere ting'onoting'ono zisanu ndi zinayi tomata. Nkhopezo zimagwirizanitsidwa wina ndi mzake ndi makina apakati a pivot omwe amawathandiza kuti azizungulira mbali iliyonse. Pazonse, pali zomata makumi awiri ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi mu Rubik's Cube.
2. Centros: Pankhope iliyonse ya Rubik's Cube pali lalikulu lalikulu pakati, lomwe limadziwika kuti pakati pa nkhopeyo. Malowa ndi okhazikika ndipo samasuntha panthawi yokonza ma cube. Amapangidwa kuti azithandiza osewera kuti azidziwongolera okha mogwirizana ndi nkhope zina. Malowa ali ndi mtundu umodzi, kutanthauza kuti pakati pa chikasu chikhoza kupezeka pa nkhope yachikasu, pakati pa buluu chikhoza kupezeka pa nkhope ya buluu, ndi zina zotero.
3. Zolemba ndi ma aligorivimu ofunikira kuti athetse Cube ya Rubik
Kuti muthane ndi Rubik's Cube, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa zolemba ndi ma aligorivimu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochita izi. Notation imatanthawuza zizindikiro zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyimira kayendedwe ka cube, zomwe zimayimiridwa ndi zilembo ndi manambala. Mwachitsanzo, chilembo F chikuyimira kutembenukira kumodzi kutsogolo kwa kyubu, pomwe nambala 2 ikuwonetsa kuti kutembenuka kumachitika kawiri.
Pali ma aligorivimu osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik. Ma aligorivimuwa ndi mndandanda wamayendedwe omwe adafotokozedweratu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito motsatana kuti afikitse kyubuyo momwe idathetsedwa. Ena mwa ma aligorivimu odziwika bwino akuphatikizapo kusuntha monga R (tembenuzirani nkhope yakumanja motsata wotchi), U (tembenuzirani nkhope yakumanja molunjika), ndi B (tembenuzani nkhope yakumbuyo motsata wotchi).
Ponena za ma algorithms oyambira kuthana ndi Rubik's Cube, njira zosiyanasiyana zitha kutsatiridwa, monga Njira Yoyambira kapena Njira ya Fridrich, yomwe ndi njira yotsogola yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi othamanga. Njirazi nthawi zambiri zimagawaniza njira yothetsera vutoli m'magawo osiyanasiyana, omwe amathetsedwa pogwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko yeniyeni. Kuphatikiza apo, pali maphunziro ambiri ndi zida zapaintaneti zomwe zitha kukhala zothandiza kwa iwo omwe akufuna kuphunzira momwe angathetsere Rubik's Cube. moyenera.
4. Zoyambira: Kukonzekera ndi kusakaniza kwa Rubik's Cube
Musanayambe kuthetsa Rubik's Cube, ndikofunikira kukonzekera bwino. Nawa njira zoyambira zomwe zingakuthandizeni kusakaniza ndikukonzekera zovuta kuzilingalira. Tsatirani malangizowa kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino.
1. Onaninso momwe cube ilipo: Onani ngati cube yasonkhanitsidwa bwino komanso ili bwino. Onetsetsani kuti ziwalo zonse zili pamalo ake oyenera komanso kuti palibe zosweka kapena zotha.
2. Sakanizani cube: Kuti muyambe kuthetsa, muyenera kusakaniza cube bwino. Pangani matembenuzidwe mwachisawawa mbali zonse kuti mutenge zidutswazo. Osadandaula za mawonekedwe pakadali pano, ingophatikizani!
3. Ganizirani mulingo wazovuta: Ngati ndinu oyamba, ndi bwino kuyamba ndi zosakaniza zosavuta. Pamene mukupeza zambiri, mukhoza kuwonjezera zovuta za zosakaniza zanu. Kumbukirani kuti Rubik's Cube yosakanikirana bwino iyenera kukhala yovuta koma yosatheka kuthetsa.
5. Choyera choyera: Njira zothetsera gawo loyamba la Rubik's Cube
Kuthetsa kusanjikiza koyera kwa Rubik's Cube ndiye sitepe yoyamba pokwaniritsa chithunzithunzi chovuta cha mbali zitatuchi. M'chigawo chino, tidzafotokoza njira zothandiza kwambiri zothetsera kusanja kumeneku mwadongosolo komanso moyenera.
1. Yambani ndi kusankha mtundu kuthetsa wosanjikiza woyera ndi kupeza lolingana pakati pa kyubu. Pakatikati padzakhala maziko omwe tidzamangapo gawo lonselo. Ngati mumasankha zoyera ngati maziko anu, pezani malo oyera ndikuyika cube yanu kuti malowa akhale pansi.
2. Chotsatira ndicho kuthetsa mtanda woyera pamwamba pa cube. Kuti mukwaniritse izi, muyenera kuyang'ana mitundu ya m'mphepete mwake ndikuzungulira nkhope ya pamwamba mpaka m'mphepete yoyera ikugwirizana bwino ndi pakati poyera. Mukayika mphepete yoyera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe otsatirawa kuti muyike m'mbali zina ndikumaliza mtandawo: RU R' U'.
3. Mukatha kuthetsa mtanda woyera, mutha kupitilira kuyika ngodya zoyera pamalo awo olondola. Yang'anani ngodya yomwe mtundu wake woyera umagwirizana ndi maziko, koma musadandaule za malo ake mumitundu ina. Pogwiritsa ntchito algorithm ya RU R' U' RU R' U', mudzatha kusuntha ngodya kumalo awo olondola ndikumaliza kusanjikiza koyera kwa Rubik's Cube.
6. Kusintha kwa zigawo zapakati: Njira zopititsira patsogolo mu Cube ya Rubik
Mu gawoli, tiwona njira zopititsira patsogolo Cube ya Rubik pothetsa zigawo zapakatikati. Kuthetsa zigawo zapakati kungakhale kovuta, koma ndi njira yoyenera ndi njira yowonongeka, mukhoza kuchita. Pansipa pali njira ndi malangizo okuthandizani kuthetsa gawo ili la cube.
1. Dziwani machitidwe: Musanayambe kuthetsa zigawo zapakati, ndikofunika kuti mudziwe bwino zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ingapezeke mu Cube ya Rubik. Zitsanzozi zingakuthandizeni kuzindikira malo olondola a zidutswa ndikupangitsa kuti njira yothetsera vutoli ikhale yosavuta. Yang'anani mozama pa kyubuyo ndikuyang'ana mawonekedwe monga midadada yolimba yamtundu kapena mizere ya zidutswa zamtundu womwewo.
2. Njira ya «Kagawo»: Njira ya «Kagawo» ndi njira yothandiza yosuntha zidutswa za zigawo zapakati popanda kusintha zigawo zomwe mwathetsa kale. Kuti mupange "Kagawo", gwirani cube kuti nkhope yomwe mukufuna kutembenuza ikhale kutsogolo ndikuchita zofananira. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kutembenuza gawo lapakati mopingasa kupita kumanja, tembenuzani kumanzere kwa kyubu mmwamba, kumanja pansi, kenako tembenuzani gawo lapakati.
3. Njira ya «algorithm»: Kuthetsa zigawo zapakatikati za njira yothandiza, ndizothandiza kuphunzira ndikuchita ma aligorivimu enaake. Ma aligorivimuwa ndi katsatidwe kodziwikiratu kamayendedwe komwe kumakupatsani mwayi wosuntha zidutswazo pamalo oyenera osasintha masitepe am'mbuyomu. Ena mwa ma algorithms odziwika bwino pakuthana ndi zigawo zapakatikati akuphatikizapo Fisherman Algorithm, Tuna Fish Algorithm, ndi Sledgehammer Algorithm. Phunzirani ma algorithms awa ndikudziwani nawo kuti mufulumizitse kukonza kwanu.
Ndi malangizo awa ndi machenjerero, mudzatha kupititsa patsogolo kuthetsa zigawo zapakati za Rubik's Cube. Kumbukirani kuyeserera pafupipafupi ndipo musakhumudwe ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta. Ndi kuleza mtima ndi kupirira, mudzatha kuthetsa kyubu kwathunthu!
7. Gawo Lomaliza: Momwe Mungamalizire Gawo Lomaliza la Rubik's Cube
Mukathetsa zigawo zapansi za Rubik's Cube, mudzayang'anizana ndi wosanjikiza womaliza, pomwe cholinga chake ndikumaliza nkhope yomaliza ya cube. Ngakhale kuti zingawoneke ngati vuto lovuta, moleza mtima ndi kutsatira njira zoyenera, mukhoza kulithetsa bwinobwino. Nayi kalozera watsatane-tsatane kuti mumalize gawo lomaliza la Rubik's Cube:
- Kuyang'ana pamakona: Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kuyang'ana ngodya za wosanjikiza womaliza ndikuzungulira mpaka mitundu ya nkhope zoyandikana ikugwirizana. Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomekoyi: R'D' RD, yobwerezedwa mpaka ngodya zonse zitalunjika bwino.
- Kuvomereza Pakona: Tsopano, muyenera kusinthana ngodya m'malo ake olondola kuti mumalize nkhope yomaliza ya kyubu. Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko ya R'D' RD mpaka ngodya zonse zitakhazikika.
- Kuzungulira m'mphepete: Pomaliza, muyenera kuwongolera m'mphepete mwa gawo lomaliza mpaka mitundu yonse igwirizane. Gwiritsani ntchito ndondomeko ya FRU R' U' F' mpaka m'mbali zonse zikhala bwino.
Tsatirani izi mosamala ndikuchita moleza mtima. Pakapita nthawi, mudzatha kuthetsa gawo lomaliza la Rubik's Cube mwachangu komanso moyenera. Osataya mtima ngati zitenga nthawi poyamba, kuchita mosalekeza kudzakuthandizani kuchita bwino! Zabwino zonse!
8. Ma algorithms apamwamba: Njira zothetsera milandu yovuta mu Rubik's Cube
Tutoriales y ejemplos
Kuti mumvetsetse bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu apamwambawa, maphunziro omveka bwino ndi zitsanzo ndizofunikira. Mugawoli, tipereka gawo ndi sitepe momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito njira iliyonse ndikuthana ndi vuto linalake la Rubik's Cube. Kuonjezera apo, zitsanzo zothandiza zidzaphatikizidwa zomwe zidzasonyeze momwe ma algorithmswa amagwiritsidwira ntchito pazochitika zosiyanasiyana.
zida ndi malangizo
Kuthetsa milandu yovuta mu Rubik's Cube kumafuna njira yokhazikika komanso yokhazikika. Zida zothandiza ndi malangizo othandiza adzaperekedwa kuti athandizire kukhazikitsidwa kwa ma algorithms apamwamba. Zida izi zitha kuphatikiza mapulogalamu kapena mapulogalamu apakompyuta omwe amathandizira kukonza kukhathamiritsa kwa cube, komanso upangiri wochokera kwa akatswiri pamutuwu kuti asinthe njirayo ndikupewa zolakwika zomwe wamba.
Solución paso a paso
M'chigawo chino, mwatsatanetsatane ndi pang'onopang'ono njira yothetsera mavuto a Rubik's Cube. Gawo lirilonse lidzatsagana ndi kufotokoza kwatsatanetsatane kwamayendedwe ndi ma algorithms ofunikira kuti amalize kukonza. Zifukwa zomwe zimachititsa kusuntha kulikonse zidzafotokozedwa, kukuthandizani kumvetsa bwino mfundo zomwe zili pansi pake ndi momwe mungawagwiritsire ntchito molondola. moyenera pamavuto. Ndi bukhuli, okonda Cube a Rubik adzatha kukumana ndi kuthetsa ngakhale milandu yovuta kwambiri bwino komanso mogwira mtima.
9. Quick Solution vs. Optimal Solution: Njira Zothetsera Rubik's Cube Moyenera
Kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik kungakhale kovuta, koma pali njira zosiyanasiyana zokwaniritsira. Njira ziwiri zodziwika bwino ndi njira yofulumira komanso njira yabwino kwambiri. Pansipa, tisanthula kusiyana pakati pa njira zonse ziwiri ndi momwe zingakuthandizireni kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik bwino.
Yankho lofulumira limatengera chidziwitso chodziwikiratu ndi ma aligorivimu omwe amakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi Rubik's Cube munthawi yochepa kwambiri. Njira iyi ndiyabwino ngati mukufuna zotsatira mwachangu ndipo simukufuna kumvetsetsa momwe ma cube amagwirira ntchito. Mutha kupeza maphunziro apaintaneti ndi mapulogalamu omwe angakuphunzitseni njira zenizeni zothetsera Rubik's Cube mwachangu, koma kumbukirani kuti njira yawo ndiyongotengera.
Kumbali ina, yankho labwino kwambiri limayang'ana pakupeza njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera Rubik's Cube pochepetsa kuchuluka kwamayendedwe ofunikira. Njirayi imafuna chidziwitso chapamwamba komanso chidziwitso cha kyubu, chifukwa imaphatikizapo kusanthula njira zosiyanasiyana ndi zothetsera zomwe zingatheke. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono monga kuchepetsa gulu ndi kusanthula symmetry, mudzatha kuthetsa cube mofulumira komanso mogwira mtima. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti njira imeneyi ingakhale yovuta kwambiri ndipo imafuna ndalama zambiri za nthawi ndi khama.
10. Malangizo ndi zidule kuti muwongolere liwiro la kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik
1. Dzidziweni nokha ndi mawonekedwe a cube: Musanayesetse kuthetsa Rubik's Cube, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino za kapangidwe kake ndi zoyambira. Yang'anani momwe nkhope za cube zimapangidwira ndikudziwa bwino mitundu yamtundu uliwonse. Onetsetsani kuti mukumvetsetsa mayendedwe oyambira monga kusinthasintha kwa nkhope iliyonse motsata wotchi komanso mopingasa.
2. Phunzirani njira yothetsera vutoli: Pali njira zambiri zothetsera Rubik's Cube, koma imodzi mwazodziwika komanso yothandiza kwambiri ndi njira yosanjikiza. Njirayi imachokera pa kuthetsa zigawo zonse za cube payekha, kuyambira ndi wosanjikiza woyamba, kenako wachiwiri ndipo potsiriza wachitatu. Phunzirani ma aligorivimu enieni ndi mayendedwe pagawo lililonse, yesetsani mpaka mutha kuthana ndi gawo lililonse popanda mavuto.
3. Yesetsani kuthamanga: Mukadziwa njira yothetsera kusanjikiza, ndi nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito liwiro lanu. Sungani nthawi yanu ndikuyang'ana mipata yochepetsera. Njira yabwino yopititsira patsogolo liwiro ndikuchita mitundu yosiyanasiyana yosakanikirana ndikuthetsa kyubu mobwerezabwereza. Izi zikuthandizani kuti muzolowere machitidwe wamba ndi mayendedwe, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wothana ndi cube mwachangu.
11. Njira ina: CFOP (Fridrich) njira yothetsera Rubik's Cube
Njira ya CFOP (Fridrich) ndi njira yodziwika bwino komanso yabwino yothetsera vuto la Rubik's Cube. Njirayi idapangidwa ndi Jessica Fridrich m'zaka za m'ma 1980 ndipo yakhala imodzi mwa njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pothetsa kyubu.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuphunzira njira zoyambira za CFOP Method. Gawo loyamba, lotchedwa Cross, limapangidwa ndi kupanga mtanda pa nkhope imodzi ya cube yokhala ndi mitundu yofananira. Kenaka, ngodya za pamwamba zimathetsedwa mu sitepe ya F2L (First Two Layers), ndiyeno m'mphepete mwa pamwamba pake amathetsedwa mu OLL (Oriental of the Last Layer). Pomaliza, ngodya za gawo lapamwamba zimathetsedwa mu PLL (Permutation of the Last Layer).
Chachiwiri, m'pofunika kuchita ma aligorivimu zofunika kuchita sitepe iliyonse ya njira. Ma aligorivimu awa ndiwotsatana ndendende kayendedwe ka kyubu komwe kumalola malo ndi momwe zidutswazo zisinthidwe mwanjira inayake. Ndikoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapaintaneti, monga maphunziro a kanema kapena zithunzi zowonetsera, kuti muphunzire bwino ma aligorivimuwa.
Pomaliza, kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik pogwiritsa ntchito Njira ya CFOP, kuleza mtima ndi chizolowezi zimafunikira. Ndi zachilendo kuti poyamba zimatenga nthawi kuti amalize sitepe iliyonse ndi kuti zolakwa zidzachitike. Komabe, ndikuchita mosalekeza, luso lidzapezedwa ndipo kyubu ikhoza kuthetsedwa bwino. Kumbukirani kuti kuthetsa Rubik's Cube ndi masewera oleza mtima komanso okhazikika, kotero ndikofunikira khalani bata ndi kusangalala ndi ndondomeko yothetsera.
Ndi CFOP Method, aliyense atha kuphunzira kuthana ndi Rubik's Cube mwadongosolo komanso moyenera. Pamene luso limapezedwa ndipo ma algorithms amaloweza pamtima, Zingatheke Sungunulani kyubu mu nthawi yochepa. Chifukwa chake musazengereze kuyesa njira iyi ndikudzitsutsa nokha! kwa iwe wekha kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik m'njira yapamwamba kwambiri!
12. Mavuto wamba ndi mavuto pothetsa Rubik's Cube ndi momwe angawathetsere
Kuthetsa Rubik's Cube kungakhale kovuta, koma kungayambitsenso mavuto omwe angapangitse kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yovuta. Nazi zina mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika kwambiri komanso momwe mungawathetsere:
1. Kuvuta kukumbukira ma aligorivimu: Imodzi mwazovuta zomwe zimachitika kwambiri pothetsa Rubik's Cube ndizovuta kukumbukira ma aligorivimu ofunikira kuti mumalize gawo lililonse. Yankho lothandiza ndikuyeserera pafupipafupi ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zapaintaneti monga maphunziro ndi makanema omwe amapereka malangizo atsatanetsatane komanso zidule zothandiza kukumbukira mayendedwe.
2. Kusuntha kolakwika: Oyamba kumene nthawi zambiri amatha kupezeka m'mikhalidwe yomwe amapanga zolakwika zomwe zimawononga kupita patsogolo komwe kunachitika. Kuti mupewe izi, ndikofunika kutsatira malangizowo pang'onopang'ono ndikuchita kayendedwe kalikonse mosamala komanso molondola. Mukalakwitsa, mutha kusintha kusunthako pogwiritsa ntchito njira yotchedwa "Backtracking." Njirayi imaphatikizapo kutembenuza mayendedwe omwe adapangidwa kale kuti abwerere ku chikhalidwe cham'mbuyo ndikukonza zolakwikazo.
3. Kuvuta kuwona masitepe: Ma cubers ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto lowonera masitepe ofunikira kuti athetse Cube ya Rubik. Njira yothandiza ndiyo kuwola vutolo kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndikugwira ntchito iliyonse payekhapayekha. Ndikofunikiranso kugwiritsa ntchito ziwembu ndi zithunzi zomwe zikuwonetsa kusuntha kofunikira pagawo lililonse. Zinthu zowoneka bwinozi zingathandize kumvetsetsa kayendedwe kofunikira ka mayendedwe ndikuwongolera njira yothanirana ndi vutoli.
13. Ntchito zothandiza ndi zida za mafani a Rubik's Cube
Mugawoli, tiwonetsa mapulogalamu ndi zida zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri kwa mafani a Rubik's Cube. Zida izi zikuthandizani kukulitsa luso lanu ndikuthana ndi cube bwino.
1. Maphunziro Oyamba: Ngati ndinu watsopano mdziko lapansi za Rubik's Cube, timalimbikitsa kuyamba ndi phunziro la oyamba kumene. Maphunzirowa akuphunzitsani mfundo zoyambira, mayendedwe ofunikira ndi njira zoyenera kuthana ndi kyubu kuyambira pachiyambi. Mutha kupeza maphunziro osiyanasiyana pa intaneti, mumavidiyo ndi makanema.
2. Zoyeserera pa intaneti: Pali mapulogalamu angapo pa intaneti omwe amatsanzira Rubik's Cube pafupifupi. Mapulogalamuwa amakupatsani mwayi woyeserera ndikuthana ndi cube pakompyuta yanu kapena pa foni yam'manja. Ma simulators ena amapereka maupangiri olumikizana ndi maphunziro kuti akuthandizeni kukonza nthawi yanu.
3. Majenereta ophatikiza: Ngati mukufuna kutsutsa luso lanu ndikuwongolera nthawi yanu, majenereta ophatikiza ndi chida chabwino kwambiri. Zida izi zimapanga masinthidwe osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana kuti athetse kyubu. Mutha kusintha zovuta ndi kuchuluka kwa zosuntha kuti zigwirizane ndi luso lanu.
14. Kuwongolera: Kuwona dziko lothamanga kwambiri ndi Rubik's Cube
Speedcubing, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti kuthetsa mwachangu Rubik's Cube, ndi masewera omwe amafunikira luso, kuleza mtima komanso njira. Ngati mukufuna kulowa mdziko la speedcubing ndikusintha luso lanu kuti muthane ndi Rubik's Cube mwachangu, muli pamalo oyenera. Pansipa tikukupatsirani kalozera watsatane-tsatane kuti mukhale katswiri wothamanga.
Chinthu choyamba chomwe mungafune ndi mtundu wa Rubik's Cube. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana pamsika kupereka ma cubes omwe amapangidwira kuti azithamanga mwachangu, ali ndi makina osalala komanso othamanga omwe amathandizira kuthetsa mwachangu. Mitundu ina yotchuka ndi Gan, Moyu ndi QiYi. Kuonjezera apo, zingakhale zothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta odzola apadera kuti malowa azikhala bwino.
Mukakhala ndi Rubik's Cube yoyenera, ndi nthawi yoti muphunzire ma aligorivimu. Ma aligorivimu ndi mndandanda wamayendedwe omwe adakhazikitsidwa kale omwe amakulolani kuthana ndi kyubu moyenera komanso munthawi yochepa kwambiri. Kuti muphunzire ma aligorivimu, mutha kusaka maphunziro apa intaneti kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu am'manja opangidwa kuti athetse Rubik's Cube. Yesani algorithm iliyonse mpaka mutha kuyichita bwino komanso popanda zolakwika. Kumbukirani kuti kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse ndi kuleza mtima ndizofunikira kwambiri pakuwongolera liwiro.
Pomaliza, kuthetsa Rubik's Cube ndizovuta zosangalatsa zomwe zimafuna luso komanso mosamala. Kupyolera mu kumvetsetsa ma algorithms, mapatani, ndi njira zothetsera, ndizotheka kuthana ndi chithunzithunzichi moyenera komanso moyenera.
Chofunika kwambiri, kuchita pafupipafupi komanso kuleza mtima ndikofunikira kuti muthane bwino ndi Rubik's Cube. Pamene munthu amadzilowetsa m'dziko lazithunzi zitatuzi, adzazindikira kuti kutembenuka kulikonse ndi njira iliyonse yofunikira ndikofunikira kuti akwaniritse cholinga chachikulu.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito njira yopangira masanjidwe kapena njira ina iliyonse, ndikofunikira kukhala odekha komanso osataya mtima mukamakumana ndi zovuta zomwe zikuwoneka kuti sizingachitike. Pakapita nthawi, kuyeserera kosalekeza kudzalola kukulitsa luso lachidziwitso komanso kuthamanga kwachangu.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti pali zida zambiri zapaintaneti, maphunziro, ndi mapulogalamu omwe aperekedwa kuthandiza omwe akufuna kuphunzira momwe angathetsere Rubik's Cube. Zida izi zitha kukhala zothandiza kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukulitsa luso lawo ndikugonjetsa zopinga zinazake.
Pamapeto pake, kuthetsa Cube ya Rubik sikuti ndi ntchito yothetsera mavuto, komanso gwero lachikhutiro ndi chisangalalo. Pamene munthu amadziloŵetsa m’njira yothetsa mavutowo, malingaliro a chipambano chaumwini amatseguka ndipo kukongola komwe kuli m’kuphatikiza kwa mitundu ndi maonekedwe kumasangalatsidwa.
Mwachidule, Rubik's Cube ikuyimira vuto laukadaulo lomwe lingagonjetsedwe ndi kuleza mtima, kuchita, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoyenera. Pamene munthu akupeza chidziwitso, njira yothetsera vutoli imakhala yamadzimadzi komanso yopindulitsa. Chifukwa chake musazengereze kumizidwa m'dziko losangalatsali ndikusangalala ndi luso lothana ndi Rubik's Cube.
Ndine Sebastián Vidal, mainjiniya apakompyuta omwe amakonda ukadaulo komanso DIY. Komanso, ine ndine mlengi wa tecnobits.com, komwe ndimagawana nawo maphunziro kuti ukadaulo ukhale wofikirika komanso womveka kwa aliyense.