M'dziko la makompyuta, mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC imakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakuchita komanso luso la ogwiritsa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ndi masewera. ntchito yayikulu. Koma tingadziwe bwanji kuti mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC yathu ndi chiyani? M'nkhaniyi, tiwona njira zosiyanasiyana ndi zida zamakono zomwe zingatithandize kudziwa molondola komanso moyenera mphamvu yazithunzi zamakompyuta athu. Mosakayikira, chidziwitso chofunikira kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupindula kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe a PC awo. Pitilizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe!
Kuyesa magwiridwe antchito kuti muwone mphamvu yazithunzi za PC yanga
Mayeso a magwiridwe antchito ndi chida chamtengo wapatali chowunika mphamvu zazithunzi kuchokera pc yanu ndipo muwone ngati ikukwaniritsa zosowa zanu. Mayeserowa amapereka chidziwitso cha momwe khadi lanu lajambula limagwirira ntchito, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wozindikira zolepheretsa ndikuwongolera makina anu. Nawa mitundu ina ya zoyeserera zomwe mungachite:
1. Benchmarking: Benchmarks ndi mapulogalamu opangidwa kuti ayesere magwiridwe antchito a PC yanu. Zida izi zimagwira ntchito zingapo zokhala ndi zithunzi ndikuyesa nthawi yofunikira kuti mumalize. Zina mwazizindikiro zodziwika bwino ndi 3DMark, Kumwamba, ndi Chigwa. Mapulogalamuwa nthawi zambiri amapereka zambiri zomwe zimakulolani kuti mufananize machitidwe a PC yanu ndi machitidwe ena ofanana.
2. Kukhazikika: Kuphatikiza pakuwunika magwiridwe antchito, ndikofunikiranso kudziwa kukhazikika kwa PC yanu pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yayitali. Mayeso okhazikika azithunzi, monga FurMark, amaika khadi yanu yazithunzi kuti ikhale yolemetsa nthawi zonse kuti itsimikizire kuthekera kwake kochita bwino komanso mopanda nkhawa.
3. Overclocking: Ngati mukufuna kukulitsa mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC yanu, mungafune kufufuza overclocking. Njirayi imaphatikizapo kuonjezera liwiro la ntchito ya khadi lojambula zithunzi kupitirira fakitale yake kuti ipeze ntchito yowonjezera, komabe, overclocking imakhala ndi zoopsa ndipo ndizofunikira kutero. m'njira yabwino ndi pang'onopang'ono. Chitani mayeso okhazikika pambuyo pa kusintha kulikonse ndikuwunika mosamala kutentha kwa khadi lanu.
Kumbukirani kuti kuyesa magwiridwe antchito ndi gawo limodzi chabe la equation poyesa mphamvu zazithunzi za PC yanu. Zina zofunika ndizo purosesa, RAM, ndi njira yozizirira. Kuchita zoyeserera pafupipafupi kukuthandizani kuti PC yanu ikhale yabwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mukuchita bwino! magwiridwe antchito zotheka!
Kumvetsetsa kufunikira kwa khadi lojambula pakompyuta
Khadi yojambula ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwa kompyuta. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikukonza ndikupereka zithunzi, zithunzi ndi makanema, kulola kuwoneka kwamadzi komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, khadi lazithunzi limagwiranso ntchito yofunikira pakuphedwa masewera amakanema ndi ntchito zomwe zimafuna mawonekedwe apamwamba. Kukhoza kwanu kukonza deta ndikupanga zithunzi munthawi yeniyeni Ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse magwiridwe antchito abwino kwambiri.
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makadi ojambula, kuyambira omwe amaphatikizidwa mu boardboard mpaka amphamvu kwambiri komanso odzipereka.Makhadi odzipatulira odzipatulira nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kukumbukira kwawo ndi purosesa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuti azigwira bwino ntchito zojambula zovuta. Kumbali inayi, makhadi ophatikizika azithunzi, ngakhale alibe mphamvu, ndi otsika mtengo ndipo amatha kukhala okwanira pazoyambira ndi ntchito.
Zina mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira posankha khadi lojambula ndi chiwonetsero chomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, zosowa zenizeni za mapulogalamu omwe agwiritsidwe ntchito, ndi bajeti yomwe ilipo. Ndikofunikira kufufuza ndi kufananiza ukadaulo wa makadi ojambula kuti mudziwe zomwe zikugwirizana ndi zosowa za munthu payekha.Kuphatikiza apo, kuyanjana kwa ma boardboard ndi madoko omwe alipo kuyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Ponseponse, khadi lapamwamba kwambiri, lojambula bwino kwambiri lingapangitse kusiyana kwa ogwiritsa ntchito pakompyuta, makamaka kwa iwo omwe amagwira ntchito mozama kwambiri kapena kusewera masewera apakanema ovuta.
Momwe mungadziwire khadi la zithunzi za PC yanga ndi mawonekedwe ake
Kuti muzindikire khadi la zithunzi za PC yanu ndikudziwa zake, pali zosankha zingapo zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti mupeze zofunikira. Kenako, tifotokoza njira zosavuta komanso zothandiza:
- Njira 1: Gwiritsani ntchito Windows device manager. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kungotsatira njira izi:
- Dinani kumanja pa menyu yoyambira ndikusankha "Woyang'anira Chipangizo".
- Mukatsegulidwa, wonetsani gulu »Ma adapter a Screen» ndipo mupeza dzina la khadi lanu lazithunzi.
- Dinani pomwepo ndikusankha "Properties" kuti muwone mawonekedwe ake, monga kukumbukira odzipereka, mtundu wa driver, pakati pa ena.
- Njira 2: Gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu owunikira ma hardware. Pali zosiyanasiyana mapulogalamu omasuka zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wodziwa zambiri za khadi lanu lazithunzi, monga GPU-Z kapena Speccy.
- Njira 3: Yang'anani buku la ogwiritsa ntchito kapena tsamba la opanga la PC yanu. Nthawi zambiri, wopanga amapereka zambiri mwatsatanetsatane za zigawo zomwe zili mu kompyuta, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wozindikira khadi lojambula ndikufunsanso zomwe zili. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza ngati mukufuna kupeza zolondola komanso zodalirika za khadi lanu.
Kumbukirani kuti kuzindikira khadi yanu yazithunzi ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti PC yanu ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zamasewera kapena mapulogalamu omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, kudziwa momwe amafotokozera kudzakuthandizanikumvetsetsa momwe imagwirira ntchito komanso kuthekera kochita ntchito zazikulu zojambulira. Omasuka kugwiritsa ntchito njira zomwe zatchulidwa kuti mudziwe zomwe mukufuna!
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zowunikira mphamvu ya mi PC graphics khadi
Mukawunika mphamvu ya khadi la zithunzi za PC yanu, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwira ntchito bwino. Zinthu izi zitha kusintha mtundu wamasewera anu, kuthamanga kwa zithunzi, komanso kuthekera kogwira ntchito ndi mapangidwe.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira ndikukumbukira kwamavidiyo. Mukamakumbukira zambiri khadi yanu yazithunzi, imagwiranso ntchito bwino. Izi ndichifukwa choti kukumbukira kwamakanema kumasunga zomwe zimafunikira kuti mupange zithunzi. pazenera. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu kapena masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikofunikira kusankha khadi yokhala ndi kukumbukira kwamavidiyo ambiri.
Chinthu china chofunikira ndi kuchuluka kwa wotchi ya khadi lojambula. Kuyeza uku kukuwonetsa liwiro lomwe purosesa yazithunzi imagwirira ntchito. Kuchuluka kwa wotchi kumatanthauza kugwira ntchito mwachangu komanso mphamvu yayikulu yosinthira zithunzi. Ndikofunikira kuwunikira kuti kuchuluka kwa wotchi sizomwe zimatsimikizira magwiridwe antchito a khadi lojambula, popeza zinthu zina monga kapangidwe kake ndi kuchuluka kwa ma cores zimakhudzanso.
Ma benchmarks ovomerezeka kuti muyese mawonekedwe azithunzi a PC yanga
Masiku ano, mawonekedwe azithunzi a PC yanu ndikofunikira pamasewera osavuta kapena kusintha makanema. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito ma benchmark omwe amakupatsani mwayi kuti muwone momwe khadi lanu lajambula limagwirira ntchito ndi zida zina zazikulu zamakina anu. Nazi zina zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuwunika bwino momwe PC yanu ikugwirira ntchito:
1DMark: Yopangidwa ndi UL, 3DMark ndi imodzi mwazida zodziwika bwino zoyezera zithunzi za PC yanu ndikusintha momwe magwiridwe antchito amagwirira ntchito. Zimakupatsani mwayi woyesa magwiridwe antchito pazosankha zonse ziwiri komanso 4K, ndikukupatsani chidziwitso chatsatanetsatane chokhudza momwe khadi lanu lajambula limagwirira ntchito munthawi zosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi database yayikulu yapaintaneti yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wofananiza zotsatira zanu ndi ogwiritsa ntchito ena ndikuzindikira kuchuluka kwa magwiridwe antchito a PC yanu poyerekeza ndi machitidwe ena ofanana.
2. Unigine Kumwamba: Kumwamba kwa Unigine ndi chizindikiro china chodziwika bwino kuti ntchito kuti kuwona momwe zithunzi za PC yanu zimagwirira ntchito. Pulogalamuyi imagwiritsa ntchito zithunzi zapamwamba za 3D kuyesa khadi yanu yazithunzi ndi zovuta zingapo. Zimakupatsirani zambiri zokhuza kuchuluka kwa chimango, kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka GPU, ndi data ina yaukadaulo kuti muthe kufananiza ndikupanga zisankho zodziwikiratu zokhuza kasinthidwe ka hardware yanu.
3. FurMark: Ngati mukuyang'ana chida chomwe chimayika magwiridwe antchito a khadi lanu lazithunzi mpaka malire, FurMark ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri. Chizindikiro ichi chimapangitsa GPU yanu kupsinjika kwambiri komanso momwe mumagwirira ntchito, kukulolani kuti muwone ngati khadi lanu limatha kuchita bwino ngakhale pamavuto. Kuphatikiza apo, imakupatsirani chidziwitso cholondola cha kutentha, kuthamanga kwa mafani, ndi magawo ena ofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti makina anu akuyenda bwino.
Kutanthauzira zotsatira za benchmark kuti ndiwunikire mphamvu ya khadi langa lazithunzi
Khadi lazithunzi ndi gawo lofunikira kwa okonda a masewera apakanema ndi omwe amagwira ntchito mukusintha makanema kapena zojambulajambula. Komabe, kuyesa mphamvu ya khadi lojambula zithunzi kungakhale kosokoneza chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana yomwe ilipo pamsika. Mwamwayi, zotsatira za benchmark zitha kukuthandizani kutanthauzira momwe khadi lanu lajambula limagwirira ntchito ndikuzindikira ngati likukwaniritsa zosowa zanu.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti benchmark ndi chiyani. Benchmark ndi chida chomwe chimayesa magwiridwe antchito a khadi lojambula poyesa mayeso okhazikika. Ma benchmark awa amapereka zotsatira zamanambala zomwe zitha kufananizidwa ndi mitundu ina ya makadi ojambula. Mukapeza zotsatira kuchokera ku khadi lanu la zithunzi, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kuti muzitha kuzimasulira molondola:
- Zotsatira zonse: Zotsatira zonse zikuyimira magwiridwe antchito onse a khadi lanu lazithunzi poyerekeza ndi ena. Kukwera kwa mphambu, mphamvu ya khadi imakulirakulira.
- Masewera a Masewera: Zotsatira zamasewera zikuwonetsani momwe khadi lanu lazithunzi limagwirira ntchito mukamasewera masewera otchuka. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito khadi lanu makamaka pamasewera, onetsetsani kuti zotsatira zake m'derali ndizolimba.
- Kuchita pa ntchito zinazake: Ma benchmark ena amawunikanso magwiridwe antchito pazinthu zina, monga 3D rendering kapena kusintha makanema. Ngati muli ndi zosowa zapadera m'madera awa, tcherani khutu ku zotsatira zofanana.
Kumbukirani kuti zotsatira za benchmark ndi chiwongolero chokha ndipo sichiyenera kukhala chokhacho chomwe chimatsimikizira mphamvu ya khadi lanu lazithunzi. Zina, monga kugwirizana ndi dongosolo lanu ndi zofunikira za masewera kapena mapulogalamu omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito, ziyeneranso kuganiziridwa. Gwiritsani ntchito zotsatira za benchmark ngati chida chowonjezera kuti mupange chisankho chabwino posankha khadi lojambula lomwe likugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu ndi bajeti.
Kuyerekeza kwamakhadi azithunzi: Ndi njira iti yabwino kwambiri pa PC yanga?
Pakufuna kukhathamiritsa magwiridwe antchito azithunzi za PC yanu, ndikofunikira kuganizira kufananiza kwa makadi ojambula kuti mupeze njira yabwino. Pali mitundu ingapo ndi mitundu pamsika masiku ano, kotero ndikofunikira kuunika aliyense wa iwo kuti apange chisankho chodziwitsa. Pansipa, tikuwonetsa makadi ojambula odziwika bwino kwambiri ndi zabwino zake:
- NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080: Khadi lojambula bwino kwambiri ili limapereka magwiridwe antchito pamasewera ofunikira ndi mapulogalamu. Ndiukadaulo wake wanthawi yeniyeni wotsata ma ray, umapereka chithunzithunzi chodabwitsa komanso kumizidwa kowoneka bwino. Kuonjezera apo, mphamvu yake yowonjezera imakulolani kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi zomwe mungathe, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale njira yabwino kwa osewera ovuta kwambiri.
AMD Radeon RX 6700 Ndi chithandizo chabwino kwambiri cha mapulogalamu ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, ndi njira yomwe mungaganizire kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna khadi lojambula lodalirika komanso losunthika.
- ASUS ROG Strix GeForce GTX 1660 Super: Khadi lojambula ili ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna masewera apamwamba pamtengo wotsika mtengo. Ndikapangidwe kake kowoneka bwino komanso kachitidwe koziziritsira koyenera, kamapereka masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kusewerera makanema mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyanjana kwake ndiukadaulo waukadaulo kumapangitsa kukhala njira yosangalatsa kwa iwo omwe akufuna kumizidwa m'dziko losangalatsali.
Kumbukirani kuti kusankha khadi yabwino kwambiri yojambula pa PC yanu kumatengera zosowa zanu komanso bajeti yomwe ilipo. Onse a NVIDIA ndi AMD amapereka zosankha zingapo pamitengo yosiyanasiyana, kuwonetsetsa kuti mupeza khadi yabwino kwambiri yojambula kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito a kompyuta yanu. Musaiwale kuganizira zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa magetsi anu komanso kugwirizana ndi bolodi lanu musanapange chisankho chomaliza. Gwiritsani ntchito bwino zithunzi za PC yanu ndi khadi yoyenera!
Zolinga zowongolera mphamvu yazithunzi ya PC yanga
Kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a PC yanu, ndikofunikira kuganizira mbali zingapo zofunika. Choyamba, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi khadi lazithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri zomwe zimagwirizana ndi umisiri waposachedwa. Sankhani mitundu yokhala ndi kukumbukira kwa VRAM kokwanira ndi mphamvu kukonza pazosowa zanu.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuti madalaivala a makadi anu azithunzi azikhala amakono. Yang'anani patsamba la opanga pafupipafupi kuti mutsitse madalaivala aposachedwa. Izi zidzakutsimikizirani kuti khadi lanu lazithunzi likugwira ntchito bwino, kuthetsa zolakwika zomwe zingatheke ndikupindula kwambiri ndi kuthekera kwake.
Mbali ina yofunika ndi mpweya wabwino wa PC wanu. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi makina ozizirira bwino, kaya pogwiritsa ntchito mafani kapena kuzirala kwamadzimadzi. Izi zidzathandiza kuti khadi la zithunzi lisatenthedwe komanso kukhathamiritsa ntchito yake pazovuta kwambiri. Komanso ganizirani nthawi ndi nthawi kuyeretsa zigawozo, kuchotsa fumbi lomwe ladzikundikira lomwe lingasokoneze kutentha.
Mwachidule, kukonza mphamvu zazithunzi za PC yanu kumafuna khadi lazithunzi zabwino, madalaivala osinthidwa, ndi mpweya wokwanira. Potsatira izi, mudzatha kusangalala ndi kuchita bwino komanso kuchita bwino muzochita zanu, kaya ndimasewera, mapangidwe azithunzi kapena kusewereranso zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Pindulani ndi kuthekera kwa PC yanu ndikupeza luso lowoneka bwino !
Malangizo oti musankhe khadi lazithunzi lomwe likugwirizana ndi zosowa zanga
Posankha khadi yojambula, ndikofunikira kuganizira zina mwaukadaulo kuti muwonetsetse kuti ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zathu. M'munsimu muli mfundo zina zofunika kuziganizira:
- Mphamvu yokonza: Tsimikizirani kuti khadi yazithunzi ili ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuyendetsa mapulogalamu kapena masewera omwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti ikugwirizana ndi makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito komanso mtundu waposachedwa wa DirectX kapena OpenGL.
- Kumbukumbu: Memory khadi yazithunzi ndiyofunikira pakusunga ndi kukonza data yazithunzi. Ngati mukufuna kugwira ntchito ndi mapulogalamu apangidwe kapena kuchita masewera apamwamba, tikupangira kuti musankhe khadi yokhala ndi kukumbukira kwakukulu.
- Kuyanjana: Onani mtundu wa malumikizidwe omwe khadi lazithunzi limapereka. Zamakono kwambiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi madoko a HDMI, DisplayPort kapena DVI, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wolumikiza zowunikira zapamwamba ndikupeza mawonekedwe abwinoko.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kulingalira za bajeti yomwe muli nayo yogulira khadi lojambula. Yang'anirani mosamala kuchuluka kwa mtengo ndi phindu ndikuyang'ana zosankha zomwe zimapereka magwiridwe antchito ofunikira osapitilira mwayi wanu wazachuma. Kumbukirani kuti khadi yazithunzi zapamwamba imatha kukhala ndi ndalama zambiri, koma izi sizimatanthawuza kuchita bwino ngati simugwiritsa ntchito bwino mphamvu zake.
Pomaliza, tikukulangizani kuti mufufuze ndikuwerenga malingaliro a ogwiritsa ntchito ena musanapange chisankho. Fananizani mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo yang'anani chithandizo chaukadaulo ndi zosintha zamadalaivala zoperekedwa ndi wopanga.Zidziwitso izi zikuthandizani kusankha khadi yoyenera kwambiri yojambula pazosowa zanu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi ndalama zokhalitsa.
Maupangiri okometsa makonda a makadi anga azithunzi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito
Ngati mukuyang'ana kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito a khadi lanu lazithunzi, ndikofunikira kuti muwongolere zosintha zake kuti mupindule nazo. Pano tikukupatsirani malangizo kuti mukwaniritse:
1. Sungani madalaivala osinthidwa: Opanga makadi azithunzi nthawi zambiri amatulutsa zosintha zanthawi zonse zomwe zimaphatikizapo kukonza magwiridwe antchito ndi kukonza zolakwika. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsitsa ndikuyika zosintha zaposachedwa za madalaivala kuchokera patsamba lovomerezeka la opanga.
2. Sinthani kusamvana ndi mtundu wazithunzi: Ngati khadi yanu yazithunzi ili ndi vuto lothana ndi masewera kapena mapulogalamu ovuta kwambiri, lingalirani zochepetsera kusintha kapena kutsitsa mtundu wazithunzi. Izi zidzachepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito pakhadi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe ake onse.
3. Yesetsani kutentha: Khadi lojambula lomwe limatentha kwambiri litha kuchita mochepera. Onetsetsani kuti ndi mpweya wabwino komanso wopanda fumbi. Mungagwiritsenso ntchito mapulogalamu owunikira kutentha kuti muwonetsetse kuti kutentha kumakhalabe m'malo otetezeka komanso oyenera.
Zosintha zamapulogalamu ndi oyendetsa kuti muwonjezere khadi yanga yazithunzi ya PC
Chofunikira pakukulitsa magwiridwe antchito a khadi yazithunzi ya PC yanu ndikusunga mapulogalamu onse ndi madalaivala amakono. Zosintha pafupipafupi zimabweretsa kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito, kukhazikika, komanso chithandizo chamasewera aposachedwa komanso mapulogalamu azithunzi. Nazi njira zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti mutsimikizire kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi mapulogalamu ndi madalaivala aposachedwa kwambiri kuchokera ku khadi lanu lazithunzi:
1. Chongani graphics khadi yoikidwa: Open Chipangizo Manager mu Windows (dinani Win + "About Mac" ndiyeno dinani "System Report"). Yang'anani "Video Cards" kapena "Graphics/Zowonetsera" kuti mupeze zenizeni. dzina la khadi lanu lazithunzi.
2. Pitani ku Website Kuchokera kwa wopanga: Mukazindikira khadi lanu lazithunzi, pitani patsamba la opanga monga Nvidia, AMD kapena Intel. Pitani ku gawo lothandizira kapena lotsitsa ndikusaka zoyendetsa zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa makadi anu azithunzi.
3. Koperani ndi kukhazikitsa madalaivala osinthidwa: Pezani madalaivala atsopano oyenerera khadi lanu lazithunzi ndikutsitsa. Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga kuti muyike ma driver pa PC yanu. Onetsetsani kuti mwayambitsanso kompyuta yanu mukamaliza kukhazikitsa kuti zosinthazo zichitike.
Kumbukirani kuti kusunga khadi yanu yazithunzi ndikofunikira kuti muthe kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa PC yanu pazinthu monga masewera, mapangidwe azithunzi, komanso kusewerera kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kukhala ndi chidziwitso ndi zosintha zaposachedwa kuonetsetsa kuti kuwonera kukhale kosavuta komanso kopanda zovuta. Musaiwale kutsatira izi pafupipafupi, popeza opanga amatulutsa mitundu yatsopano ya mapulogalamu ndi madalaivala omwe ali ndi zosintha pafupipafupi. Konzani zojambula zanu tsopano poyambitsa zosintha zaposachedwa!
Udindo wa kukumbukira mavidiyo pazithunzi za PC yanga
Kukumbukira kwamavidiyo, komwe kumadziwikanso kuti VRAM (Video Random Access Memory), kumagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazithunzi za PC yanu. Memory yapaderayi imaphatikizidwa ndi khadi lanu lazithunzi ndipo ili ndi udindo wosunga ndikupeza zomwe zikufunika kuti mupange zithunzi ndi makanema pakompyuta yanu. Nazi zina mwazofunikira pakukumbukira kwamakanema komanso momwe zimakhudzira magwiridwe antchito azithunzi:
1. Mphamvu ndi bandwidth: Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kuziganizira posankha khadi yojambula ndi kuchuluka kwa VRAM yomwe ili nayo. Kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira kwamakanema kumakupatsani mwayi wotsitsa ndikusintha mawonekedwe ovuta komanso atsatanetsatane, zowoneka bwino ndi mitundu ya 3D. Kuphatikiza apo, bandwidth ya VRAM ndiyofunikira kuti ithandizire kusamutsa deta mwachangu pakati pa GPU ndi kukumbukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zithunzi ziwoneke bwino.
2. Liwiro la wotchi ndi mtundu wa kukumbukira: Kuthamanga kwa wotchi ya kukumbukira kwavidiyo kumakhudzanso ntchito yake. Kuthamanga kwa wotchi kumathandizira kuwerenga ndi kulemba mwachangu deta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chiwongolero cha chimango chikhale chokwera pa sekondi iliyonse komanso kukhala ndi masewera abwino kapena kusewereranso zinthu zambiri zamawu. Kuphatikiza apo, mtundu wa kukumbukira komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga GDDR6 kapena HBM2, kukhudza kuthamanga ndi magwiridwe antchito azithunzi.
3. Kuwongolera kwa VRAM: Kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito a graphics, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira VRAM moyenera.Mukagwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu kapena masewera omwe amafunikira kukumbukira kwambiri mavidiyo, ndikofunikira kutseka mapulogalamu ena chakumbuyo kuti mumasule zothandizira. Kuphatikiza apo, mapulogalamu ena ndi ma API, monga DirectX 12, amalola kasamalidwe koyenera ka VRAM pogawitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kukumbukira malinga ndi zosowa zapano.
Kodi ndi nthawi yanji yoti ndikweze khadi la zithunzi za PC yanga?
Pali zizindikilo zingapo zomwe zikuwonetsa nthawi yoyenera kukweza khadi yanu yazithunzi pa PC yanu. Ngakhale kuti zinthu zonse ndi zosiyana, pali zinthu zina zofunika kuzikumbukira:
- Kuchita pang'onopang'ono: Ngati muwona kuti masewera, mapulogalamu, kapena mapulogalamu omwe munkayenda bwino tsopano akuyenda pang'onopang'ono, ingakhale nthawi yoganizira zokweza khadi lanu lazithunzi. Khadi lamphamvu kwambiri limatha kuthana bwino ndi ntchito zojambulira zovuta ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a PC yanu.
- Kusagwirizana: Mapulogalamu ena atsopano kapena masewera angafunike zina kapena matekinoloje omwe khadi lanu lazithunzi silingapereke. Mukakumana ndi mauthenga olakwika kapena zovuta zofananira poyesa kuyendetsa mapulogalamu ena, zingakhale zofunikira kukweza khadi lanu lazithunzi kuti musangalale ndi kuthekera kwake konse.
- Kusintha zofunika: Ngati mukufuna kusewera masewera apakanema owoneka bwino kwambiri kapena kupanga makanema apamwamba kwambiri ndikusintha mapulojekiti, khadi lanu lazithunzi lomwe lilipo silingagwirizane ndi zosowa zanu. Mukakulitsa, mudzatha kupezerapo mwayi pakupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo ndikusangalala ndi kusewerera makanema mosavuta komanso zithunzi zowoneka bwino.
Ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze ndikuyerekeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makadi ojambula musanapange chisankho.Makina aukadaulo monga kukumbukira kwa VRAM, bandwidth, ndi magwiridwe antchito amasewera ena akhoza kukhudza kusankha kwanu komaliza. Kumbukiraninso kuyang'ana kugwirizana kwa khadi ndi bolodi lanu la amayi ndi PSU musanagule.
Momwe mungasamalirire ndikusamalira bwino khadi yanga yazithunzi
Kuti kusunga bwino ndikusamalira khadi lanu lazithunzi, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro ena. Nawa maupangiri omwe angakuthandizeni kutalikitsa moyo wa khadi lanu ndikulisunga pamalo abwino kwambiri:
kuyeretsa pafupipafupi: Ndikofunikira kuchotsa fumbi ndi dothi lomwe limadziunjikira pamadzi otentha ndi mafani a khadi lojambula. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito chitini cha mpweya woponderezedwa kuti muphulitse fumbi pang'onopang'ono, kupewa kusuntha zamkati. Komanso, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito burashi yofewa kuchotsa fumbi anasonkhana pa zolumikizira ndi madoko.
Kusintha kwa Driver: Kusunga madalaivala osinthidwa ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti khadi lanu lazithunzi likuyenda bwino. Nthawi ndi nthawi, pitani patsamba la opanga makhadi kuti mutsitse ndi kukhazikitsa madalaivala aposachedwa. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera kuti mufufuze zosintha zomwe zilipo ndikuyika mosavuta.
Pewani kutentha kwambiri: Kutentha kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwazowopsa kwambiri pamakhadi azithunzi. Kuti muchite izi, onetsetsani kuti kompyuta yanu ili ndi mpweya wokwanira komanso kuti zotenthetsera ndi mafani a khadi ndi aukhondo komanso akugwira ntchito moyenera. zokonda pazovuta masewera kapena mapulogalamu.
Q&A
Q: Kodi graphics mphamvu ya PC ndi chiyani?
A: Mphamvu zazithunzi za PC zimatengera kuthekera kwa makina ake kukonza ndi kuwonetsa zithunzi. Izi zikuphatikiza kuthekera kopanga zithunzi, makanema, ndi masewera mowoneka bwino komanso osawoneka bwino.
Q: Chifukwa chiyani ndikofunikira kudziwa mphamvu yazithunzi kuchokera pa PC yanga?
A: Kudziwa mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC yanu kumakupatsani mwayi wodziwa ngati makina anu amatha kuyendetsa bwino komanso kusangalala ndi mapulogalamu ndi masewera omwe amafunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, zikuthandizani kupanga zisankho zodziwitsidwa pokweza kapena kukweza khadi lanu lazithunzi.
Q: Kodi ndingadziwe bwanji mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC yanga?
A: Pali zosankha zingapo kuti mudziwe mphamvu yazithunzi za PC yanu. Njira imodzi ndikuwunika zaukadaulo wa khadi lanu lazithunzi patsamba la wopanga. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu ozindikira matenda monga GPU-Z kapena Speccy kuti mudziwe zambiri za khadi lanu lazithunzi.
Q: Kodi mapulogalamuwa amapereka chidziwitso chotani?
A: Mapulogalamuwa akupatsirani zambiri monga mtundu wa khadi lanu lazithunzi, kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira kwamavidiyo komwe kulipo, kuthamanga kwa purosesa yazithunzi (GPU), mtundu wa DirectX wothandizidwa, ndi mawonekedwe ena aukadaulo.
Q: Kodi pali njira ina yoyesera mphamvu ya zithunzi za PC yanga?
A: Inde, njira ina ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyezera, monga 3DMark or Heaven Benchmark, zomwe zimayika makina anu pamayesero angapo azithunzi kuti awone momwe akuyendera. Mapulogalamuwa adzakupatsani zambiri zofananira zomwe zingakudziwitseni mphamvu ya PC yanu poyerekeza ndi machitidwe ena.
Q: Ndiyenera kuchita chiyani ndikapeza kuti PC yanga ili ndi mphamvu zochepa zojambulira?
Yankho: Ngati muwona kuti PC yanu ili ndi mphamvu zochepa zojambulira, mungaganizire zokweza kapena kusintha khadi yanu yazithunzi ndi yamphamvu kwambiri.Musanatero, onetsetsani kuti makina anu akugwirizana ndi khadi lojambula lomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito ndi install. madalaivala aposachedwa kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenda bwino.
Q: Kodi pali njira zina zosinthira mphamvu yazithunzi za PC yanga osasintha khadi yazithunzi?
A: Inde, pali njira zina zosinthira mphamvu yazithunzi za PC yanu popanda kusintha khadi lojambula. Mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti mwayika madalaivala aposachedwa kwambiri, konzani zosintha zamasewera ndi mapulogalamu anu, ndipo musachulukitse makina anu poyendetsa mapulogalamu ambiri nthawi imodzi.
Q: Ndi makadi ati amphamvu kwambiri omwe alipo pamsika lero?
A: Ena mwa makadi ojambula amphamvu kwambiri pamsika masiku ano akuphatikizapo zitsanzo monga NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090, AMD Radeon RX 6900 XT, ndi NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080. Makhadi ojambulawa amapereka ntchito yapadera kwambiri pazithunzi zazithunzi mphamvu.
Pomaliza
Pomaliza, kudziwa mphamvu yazithunzi za PC yathu ndikofunikira kuti tithe kuunika momwe imagwirira ntchito ndikuzindikira ngati ikukwaniritsa zofunikira pakuyendetsa mapulogalamu ena kapena masewera a kanema. Kupyolera mu njira zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa, taphunzira momwe tingadziwire mphamvu ya khadi lathu lazithunzi, kupeza zambiri zokhudza mphamvu yake yopangira, kukumbukira ndi kumasulira.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mphamvu yazithunzi za PC sizingogwirizana ndi khadi lojambula, komanso ndi zigawo zina monga purosesa ndi RAM. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti tiwunike mozama zonse zaukadaulo wa zida zathu kuti tipeze chithunzi chonse cha kuthekera kwake m'mawu owonetsera.
Masiku ano kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, komwe kufunikira kwa zithunzi zapamwamba kwambiri kukuchulukirachulukira, ndikofunikira kuti tizikhala ndi nthawi komanso kumvetsetsa zomwe zida zathu zimatha. Izi zidzatithandiza kuti tizisangalala ndi zochitika zowoneka bwino komanso kuchita ntchito zomwe zimafuna zojambulajambula. bwino.
Mwachidule, kudziwa mphamvu zazithunzi za PC yathu kumatanthauza kupeza chidziwitso chaukadaulo chofunikira kuti tiwunikire ndikumvetsetsa momwe zida zathu zimagwirira ntchito. Kupyolera mu njira zomwe tazitchula m'nkhaniyi, titha kupeza chidziwitso cholondola chokhudza mphamvu ya khadi lathu lazithunzi ndikuonetsetsa kuti tili ndi dongosolo lomwe limakwaniritsa zosowa zathu. Motero, tidzakhala okonzeka kulimbana ndi mavuto oonekeratu amene mtsogolomu amatibweretsera.
Ndine Sebastián Vidal, mainjiniya apakompyuta omwe amakonda ukadaulo komanso DIY. Komanso, ine ndine mlengi wa tecnobits.com, komwe ndimagawana nawo maphunziro kuti ukadaulo ukhale wofikirika komanso womveka kwa aliyense.