Momwe mungakonzere SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION mu Windows: kalozera wathunthu, wopanda zovuta

¿Kodi mungakonze bwanji SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION pa Windows? Chowonekera chabuluu chokhala ndi SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION Ndi chimodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe zimasokoneza kuyenda kwanu, zimakupangitsani kuti muyambitsenso kompyuta yanu, ndipo, ngati ikugwirani inu osapulumutsidwa, imakupangitsani kutaya ntchito. Ngakhale ndizowopsa, nthawi zambiri zimatha kuthetsedwa ngati mutaziyandikira mwadongosolo komanso osathamanga, chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhudzana ndi madalaivala, mafayilo amachitidwe, kapena zolephera zazing'ono za Hardware zomwe zitha kupezeka.

Nkhani yabwino PC nthawi zambiri imayamba kuyambiranso, kukulolani kuti mugwiritse ntchito zokonza. Ndipo ikapanda kuyambiranso, Windows imapereka malo amphamvu obwezeretsa kuti akonze zoyambira, kubwezeretsanso kumalo am'mbuyomu, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida monga SFC, DISM, kapena CHKDSK. Pansipa, mupeza njira yathunthu, kuyambira yocheperako mpaka yosavutikira, ndi mayankho onse oyesedwa.

Kodi SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani imawoneka?

Tchatichi chikufotokozera mwachidule zomwe zimayambitsa: madalaivala owonongeka, mafayilo owonongeka, ndi zovuta za hardware.

BSOD iyi imayambika pamene ndondomeko ikusintha kuchoka pamwayi kupita ku code yamwayi. Ndipo china chake sichili bwino pamlingo wa kernel. Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri ndi madalaivala owonongeka kapena osagwirizana, mafayilo owonongeka, zolakwika zazithunzi, pulogalamu yaumbanda, mavuto a RAM, kulephera kwa disk, kapena kusagwirizana pambuyo pa kusintha kwa hardware.

Screenshot palokha kawirikawiri amapereka zizindikiro: Nthawi zambiri, fayilo yokhala ndi chowonjezera cha .sys (mwachitsanzo, ntfs.sys, ks.sys, kapena netio.sys) imawonekera m'mabokosi, kukulozerani ku kachitidwe kakang'ono kokhudzidwa. Khodi yoyimitsa 0x0000003B ikhoza kuwonekeranso pa Windows 7 makompyuta. Ndibwino kuti mufufuze uthenga wolakwika wathunthu m'mabwalo ndi zidziwitso, popeza wina wakumana nazo.

Zitsanzo zofala zomwe mudzaziwona zolumikizidwa ndi cholakwika ichi: SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION 0x0000003B, SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION (ntfs.sys), SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION (ks.sys), kapena SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION (netio.sys). Onse amagawana thunthu lomwelo, koma fayilo yomwe ikukhudzidwayo ikuuzani komwe mungayambire.

Zinthu zoyamba choyamba: kupeza, makope ndi njira yotetezeka

Ngati Windows ikadayamba Kuti mubwerere ku kompyuta, tengani mwayi wosintha, kuchotsa mapulogalamu ovuta, pangani malo obwezeretsa, ndikuyendetsa masikani. Ngati ilowa mu loop, kakamizani WinRE: kuyatsa PC ndipo, mukawona logo ya Windows yokhala ndi madontho ozungulira, gwiritsani batani lamphamvu kwa masekondi 5-10 kuti mutseke. Bwerezani kawiri. Kachitatu adzalowa Malo Obwezeretsa.

Kuchokera ku WinRE mutha Pitani ku Troubleshoot, pezani Zosankha Zapamwamba, ndikutsegula Kukonza Koyambira, Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo, Kulamula Kwambiri, kapena yambitsani mu Safe Mode. In Windows 10/11, mutha kuyikanso kiyi ya Shift ndikusankha Yambitsaninso kuchokera pamenyu yotseka kuti mupeze zosankha zapamwamba. Mu Windows 7, dinani F8 poyambira kuti muwonetse njira zochira.

Bungwe la Golden CouncilNgati muli ndi deta yofunika ndipo dongosolo ndi losakhazikika, pangani chithunzi cha dongosolo kapena kusunga zonse pagalimoto yakunja. Mukhozanso kukonzekera WinPE-based bootable USB drive kuti mubwezeretse; mwanjira iyi, mudzapewa kupweteka kwa mutu ngati cholakwikacho chibweranso pakusintha kwakukulu.

1. Sinthani Mawindo ndi madalaivala

Sinthani Windows Sichimangokonza zolakwika zamakina: imabweretsanso madalaivala atsopano. Pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Kusintha & Chitetezo> Kusintha kwa Windows ndikuwona zosintha. Ikani zosintha zilizonse zomwe zikuyembekezera ndikuyambitsanso.

Chongani Chipangizo Manager (Win + R ndipo lembani devmgmt.msc) ndikupeza zida zomwe zili ndi chizindikiro chachikasu chochenjeza. Dinani kumanja> Sinthani Dalaivala> Sakani zokha madalaivala. Ikani patsogolo makadi ojambula, zomvera, chipset, zosungirako, ndi netiweki.

Madalaivala a GPUGwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu ovomerezeka (NVIDIA/AMD/Intel) kapena tsitsani patsamba la wopanga. Ngati mwayika zida zatsopano, tsitsani madalaivala enieni kuchokera kwa ogulitsa bolodi kapena chipangizocho. Zosintha zoyendetsa chipani chachitatu zingathandize pavuto, koma ndibwino kutsimikizira kusintha kulikonse.

2. Yang'anani disk ndi CHKDSK

Dongosolo lowonongeka la fayilo kapena magawo oyipa angayambitse BSOD mukapeza deta yovuta. Tsegulani Command Prompt monga woyang'anira ndikuyendetsa: chkdsk /f /r. Ngati galimotoyo ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, vomerezani kukonza cheke kuti muyambitsenso ndi chilembo Y ndikuyambiranso.

Khalani oleza mtima: Pa disks zazikulu kapena zodzaza kwambiri, izi zingatenge kanthawi. Chida ichi chimazindikira ndikukonza zolakwika zamafayilo ndikuyika magawo oyipa kuti agwiritsidwenso ntchito, kuletsa kuwonongeka kwamtsogolo kwa ntfs.sys.

3. Konzani mafayilo adongosolo ndi DISM ndi SFC

DISM ndi SFC ndi othandizira anu Fayilo yamakina ikawonongeka mphamvu zitatha, zosintha zinalephera, kapena matenda. Choyamba, konzani chithunzicho ndi DISM ndikutsimikizira ndi SFC kuti mubwezeretse mafayilo owonongeka.

Paso 1: Tsegulani Command Prompt monga woyang'anira ndikuyendetsa dism /online /cleanup-image /restorehealth. Yembekezerani kuti ithe (zitha kutenga nthawi). Pamafunika intaneti kuti mutsitse zigawo.

Paso 2: amachita sfc /scannow. Mukamaliza, muwona chidule cha mafayilo omwe adapezeka ndikukonzedwa. Ngati mndandandawo ndi wautali, ndikufotokozera bwino za BSOD yobwerezabwereza.

Ngati dongosolo siliyamba, tsegulani Command Prompt kuchokera ku WinRE ndikuyendetsa malamulo omwewo. Muthanso kuyambiranso kuchokera pa Windows kukhazikitsa USB kuti mupeze zosankha zapamwamba ndi Command Prompt.

4. Chotsani mapulogalamu aposachedwa ndi mikangano yofananira

Ganizilani pamene vutolo linayambaNgati zikugwirizana ndi kukhazikitsa pulogalamu, chotsani ndikuyambitsanso. Ma antivayirasi ena, ma VPN, zida zojambulira, kapena zida za boardboard zitha kuyambitsa mikangano.

Mapulogalamu omwe nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa kuti amatsutsanaMapulogalamu ena a antivayirasi a gulu lachitatu (yesani kuwaletsa kwakanthawi), makasitomala amakampani a VPN, zida zosinthira pompopompo, mapulogalamu a webcam, kapena zosefera pamanetiweki. Ngati cholakwikacho chizimiririka mutazimitsa, muli kale ndi vuto.

Zimitsani webukamu kuchokera ku Device Manager ngati mukukayikira fayilo ya ks.sys. Pamakompyuta omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ma module ophatikizika, dalaivala wosayenera kapena pulogalamu yowonjezera imatha kuyambitsa cholakwikacho.

5. Gwiritsani ntchito Windows Troubleshooter

Windows 10/11 imaphatikizapo chofufumitsa chodzipatulira cha BSOD.Pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Kusintha & Chitetezo> Kuthetsa> Mavuto ena ndikuyendetsa Blue Screen Troubleshooter. Tsatirani njira zomwe zikusonyeza; nthawi zambiri, izo basi kubwezeretsa zoikamo awonongeka.

Sichichita zozizwitsa, koma ndi yachangu, yotetezeka, ndipo nthawi zina imakupulumutsirani nthawi yochuluka. Gwiritsani ntchito mutasintha Windows ndi madalaivala kuti mutseke kuzungulira.

6. Dziwani kukumbukira kwa RAM

Zolakwika pakanthawi kochepa Izi zitha kukhala chifukwa cha ma module olakwika kapena mbiri ya XMP yowopsa kwambiri. Bwererani ku BIOS/UEFI ndikusiya RAM pazokhazikika (lemetsani XMP/DOCP) kapena kwezani zosintha za BIOS.

Yesani RAM Pogwiritsa ntchito chida cha Windows Memory Diagnostics: pezani pulogalamuyi, sankhani Yambitsaninso tsopano ndikuyesa. Kuti muyese bwino, gwiritsani ntchito Memtest86 kuchokera pa bootable USB drive. Ngati muwona zolakwika, yesani gawo lililonse ndi mipata ina.

Bweretsani ma modules mwakuthupi ngati mwasokoneza zida. Kusalumikizana bwino ndikofala kuposa momwe zimawonekera ndipo kungayambitse kulephera mwachisawawa.

7. Konzani zoyambira ndikugwiritsa ntchito Kubwezeretsa Kwadongosolo

Ngati PC siimalize kuyambiranso Ngati mulibe BSOD, lowetsani WinRE ndikuyendetsa Kukonza Koyambira kuchokera ku Advanced Options. Nthawi zambiri imakonza mafayilo ofunikira a boot ndikubwezeretsa zonse kukhala zabwinobwino.

Kubwezeretsa dongosolo Ndi chipolopolo china: Windows imapanga zosunga zobwezeretsera zisanachitike zosintha zazikulu ndikusintha. Kuchokera ku WinRE kapena Windows, fufuzani System Restore ndikubwerera pomwe kompyuta yanu ikuyenda bwino.

Sizosokoneza kwambiri ndikusunga zikalata zanu motetezeka. Zabwino zonse zitayamba pambuyo pakusintha kwaposachedwa komwe simungathe kupeza.

8. Mlandu wapadera: kusintha kuchokera ku AMD kupita ku Intel ndi Ryzen Master

Ngati mukuchokera ku AMD ndipo muli ndi Ryzen Master, mukamasinthira ku Intel ntchitoyo imatha kuyesa kutsitsa musanayambe, osazindikira ma CPU a AMD ndikupangitsa BSOD mobwerezabwereza.

Solution: Lowetsani Safe Mode kuchokera ku WinRE (Startup Configuration, kusankha 4 kapena 5), ​​tsegulani Registry Editor, ndi kuchotsa zolembera za Ryzen Master (AMDRyzenMasterDriverV13/AMDRyzenMasterDriverV14) kuchokera kunthambi ya Services. Mukayambiranso, kompyuta yanu iyenera kuyamba mwachizolowezi.

Ngati mukufuna kusamuka kuchokera papulatifomu, chotsani zida za wopanga musanasinthidwe kuti mupewe kuwonongeka kwapang'onopang'ono koyendetsa.

9. Wotsimikizira Dalaivala ndi Minidumps

Mukakayikira driver koma osadziwa kuti ndi ndani, yambitsani kutsitsa kwapang'onopang'ono ndikugwiritsa ntchito Driver Verifier kukakamiza cheke ndikujambulitsa wolakwa pa ngozi yotsatira.

Yambitsani minidumps: Tsegulani sysdm.cpl, Advanced tabu, pansi pa Kuyamba ndi Kubwezeretsa, dinani Zikhazikiko, osayang'anani Kuyambiransoko, ndikusankha Kutaya kukumbukira kwakung'ono. Yambitsaninso.

Thamangani Verifier: Tsegulani Command Prompt monga woyang'anira, lembani verifier, sankhani makonda a Custom ndi kuyang'ana mabokosi (kupatulapo Kuchotsa Mwachisawawa ndi DDI Compliance). Sankhani madalaivala onse omwe si a Microsoft. Yambitsaninso ndipo mulole kuti iziyenda.

Unikani zotayirapo Pogwiritsa ntchito chida monga BlueScreenView, tsegulani DMP yaposachedwa ndikuyang'ana gawo la Chifukwa Choyendetsa. Pansi pa dzina, sinthani kapena kubweza dalaivalayo.

10. Malware ndi sikani zapaintaneti

Zina zaumbanda zimalowa m'malo mwa mafayilo amachitidwe kugwira ntchito mosawoneka ndipo kumatha kuyambitsa ma BSOD. Yambitsani sikani yonse ndi Windows Defender. Pakuwopseza kosalekeza, gwiritsani ntchito Windows Defender Offline kuyambira poyambira, yomwe imasanthula makina asanayambe.

Letsani kwakanthawi antivayirasi wachitatu ngati mukukayikira kusokoneza pamlingo wa kernel. Ngati vutolo lizimiririka, lingalirani zochotsa ndikusunga Defender yosinthidwa, yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwanira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri.

11. BIOS/UEFI ndi kugwirizana kwa hardware

BIOS yakale Izi zitha kuyambitsa zovuta zokhudzana ndi RAM, ma CPU aposachedwa, kapena owongolera. Yang'anani patsamba la opanga ma boardboard anu kuti mupeze mtundu watsopano ndikutsatira njira zawo zosinthira.

Pambuyo kusintha kwakukulu kwa hardware (CPU/platform, RAM, GPU) Yang'anani ma cabling, magetsi, ndipo onetsetsani kuti zonse zili bwino. Cholumikizira chotayirira kapena magetsi osakhazikika amathanso kuyambitsa mavuto. Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza izi, tikupangira kuti muwerenge zambiri za UEFI: Zoyenera kuchita ngati Windows 11 sichizindikira disk mu UEFI mode

12. Yoyera Boot ndi Safe Mode ndi Networking

Chiyambi Choyera Yambitsani Windows ndi ntchito zochepa ndi mapulogalamu. Gwiritsani ntchito kuthetsa zovuta zakumbuyo. Konzani kuchokera ku MSConfig ndikuletsa zinthu zoyambira zosafunikira.

Njira yotetezeka ndi maukonde Zimakupatsani mwayi wotsitsa madalaivala kapena zigamba ndikusunga makina anu ochepa. Zothandiza pamene kompyuta mumayendedwe wamba ndi yosakhazikika.

13. Bwezeraninso PC yanu kapena yambitsanso

Ngati palibe zomwe zili pamwambazi zikugwira ntchitoKukhazikitsanso PC iyi kumatsitsimutsa mafayilo amachitidwe popanda kufunikira kwa mtundu wamanja. Pitani ku Zikhazikiko> Kusintha & chitetezo> Kubwezeretsa ndikusankha Sungani mafayilo anga kapena Chotsani chilichonse.

Monga njira yomalizaKuyika koyera kuchokera pa Windows kukhazikitsa USB kumasiya dongosolo lanu kukhala labwino kwambiri. Pangani zosunga zobwezeretsera kale, ndipo ngati n'kotheka, sunganinso chithunzi chadongosolo kuti muchiritsidwe mwachangu mtsogolo.

Kupanga chithunzi chadongosolo ndi boot media

Pangani chithunzi chadongosolo Imakulolani kuti mubwezeretse kompyuta yanu mumphindi zochepa kuchokera ku masoka monga BSOD yolimbikira. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zosankha za Windows kapena mapulogalamu apadera kuti mupange zosunga zobwezeretsera zonse, zowonjezera, komanso zosiyana pagalimoto yakunja kapena NAS.

Boot media potengera WinPE Ndiwofunikira: amapanga USB drive yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyambitsa PC yanu ngakhale Windows siyikutsitsa, kubwezeretsanso chithunzicho, kapena kubwezeretsanso mafayilo. Mukamapanga media, sankhani imodzi yomwe imagwirizana kwambiri ndi zida zakompyuta zomwe muzigwiritsa ntchito.

Yamba deta ngati PC wanu sadzakhala jombo

Ngati mukufuna kupulumutsa zikalata mwachangu Ngati makinawo sayamba, pangani choyendetsa cha USB choyendetsa ndi chida chobwezeretsa deta pa kompyuta ina, yambitsani PC yomwe ili ndi vuto kuchokera pa USB drive, ndikuyang'ana galimoto yamkati. Mutha kukopera mafayilo kugalimoto yakunja musanapitirize kukonza mwaukali.

Atachira wovuta, gwiritsani ntchito mayankho a m’nkhaniyo modekha. Kugwira ntchito popanda kuopa kutaya deta kumasintha malo ndikukulolani kuti mutenge zinthu pang'onopang'ono.

Kwambiri SYSTEM_SERVICE_EXCEPTION Izi zimathetsedwa ndikusintha madalaivala ndi Windows, kukonza mafayilo amachitidwe, kukonza zolakwika za disk, ndikuchotsa mapulogalamu otsutsana. Pamene hardware ikukhudzidwa (RAM, disk, BIOS), zowunikira zomwe zafotokozedwa zidzakufikitsani pamapeto opambana popanda kusintha nthawi yomweyo.