Mitengo ya DDR5 RAM ikukwera: zomwe zikuchitika ndi mitengo ndi katundu

Kumbukirani DDR5 RAM akudutsa nthawi yovuta: M'masabata ochepa okha, mitengo yakwera kwambiri ndipo katundu wakhala wosagwirizana m'masitolo ambiri.Kukweza uku sikuli kwapang'onopang'ono kapena kosawerengeka; Imayankha pakufunidwa kwakukulu m'malo opangira data komanso luntha lochita kupanga zomwe zikuwononga katundu kwa wogwiritsa ntchito kunyumba.

Zosinthazi zikuwonekera kale mumsewu wogulitsa. oscillations mwadzidzidzi pakati pa mitundu ndi mitundu, ndi 32, 64 komanso ngakhale 96 GB zida zomwe zawirikiza kawiri kapena katatu mtengo wawo waposachedwaZomwe zikuchitika ku Spain ndi ku Europe konse, komwe VAT ndi nthawi zobwezeretsanso zimawonjezera kupsinjika pamtengo womaliza.

Zomwe zikuchitika ndi DDR5

Kufunsira makampani mu gawo monga TrendForce Awona kuwonjezeka kwamitengo mu PC DRAM, ndi zolemba za DDR5 zomwe zikuwonjezeka mpaka 307% mu nthawi zina ndi maumboni. Kutentha kwa thupi AI yopanga Ndipo kukulitsidwa kwa malo opangira data kwasintha dongosolo lazofunikira m'mafakitale: choyamba HBM ndi kukumbukira kwa seva, kenako kugwiritsa ntchito.

Zambiri zotsata mitengo kuchokera m'masitolo apaintaneti (monga mbiri yakale kuchokera PCPartPicker) amawonetsa mapindikidwe omwe kale anali athyathyathya koma tsopano amakhala pafupifupi ofukula. Mofananamo, a NAND Zimapangitsanso ma SSD kukhala okwera mtengo, kumenya kawiri kwa aliyense amene akukonzekera kukweza PC yawo ndi RAM yochulukirapo komanso yosungirako.

Kuwonjezeka kwamitengo m'masitolo apadera ndi zitsanzo

Mu gawo la ogula, zida zawoneka 64 GB DDR5 kupitilira mtengo wam'badwo wotsatira, wokhala ndi nsonga zozungulira Madola a 600 m'malo a okonda. Palinso zitsanzo za zida za 32GB zomwe zachoka paziwerengero zapafupi ndi 100-150 kupita kupitilira mosavuta. 200-250 posakhalitsa.

Ma chart aku Europe amawonetsa njira yofananira: ma seti otchuka a DDR5-5600 ndi DDR5-6000 Mitundu ya 2x16GB kapena 2x32GB, yomwe posachedwapa yakhala pakati pa €140-€190, tsopano ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri. Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana SO-DIMM DDR5 Malaputopu akhala okwera mtengo kwambiri, kuchepetsa malire okweza.

Impact ku Spain ndi Europe

Msika waku Europe ukukumana ndi kusowa m'njira zingapo: kuchepetsedwa kupezeka, nthawi zosakhazikika m'malo ndi kusiyana kwakukulu kwamitengo pakati pa masitolo. Ku Spain, nsonga zake zimagwirizana ndi nthawi yofunidwa kwambiri (zogulitsa ndi kampeni yayikulu), komanso kusiyana pakati pa mitundu yokhala ndi popanda RGB imaphimbidwa ndi kutsika kwamtengo woyambira komwe.

M'misika ina yaku Asia, njira zapadera monga kugulitsa zidanenedwa. yolumikizidwa ndi ma boardboard (mtolo 1: 1), mfundo yomwe siidziwika ku Europe koma ikuwonetsa kuchuluka kwa kusamvana pakugulitsa zinthu. Apa, zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri ndi quota pa kasitomala ndi kusintha kochulukira kokwera.

Chifukwa chiyani zimakhudza DDR5 kwambiri?

Chikhalidwe chenicheni cha DDR5 chikufotokozera gawo la nkhonya: imagwirizanitsa PMIC mu module, ali ECC pa chip (pakufa) ndi Imagwira ntchito ngati njira ziwiri zazing'ono pa DIMMzomwe zimakonda ma frequency apamwamba komanso zimapangitsa kupanga kukhala kokwera mtengoDRAM ikakhala yokwera mtengo kwambiri pagwero ndipo mphamvu yopangira imaperekedwa ku HBM / seva, Ogwiritsa ntchito PC amasiyidwa ndi zosankha zochepa komanso kukwera mitengo.

Komanso, kukumbukira mbiri XMP (Intel) ndi EXPO (AMD) Amapezeka kwambiri mu DDR5 yogwira ntchito kwambiriNgakhale amathandizira kukhazikitsa, kuphatikiza kwa tchipisi, ma PCB, ndi ma PMIC mumtundu uliwonse kumatanthauza kuti kusankha kwa bin ndi kutsimikizira kumawonjezera mtengo wa zida zina zofunika kwambiri.

Momwe opanga ndi ogulitsa amasinthira

Zimphona zazikulu zamakampani zakonzanso mapulani awo kuti akhazikitse patsogolo kukumbukira ndi makontrakitala apamwamba. malo achidziwitsoIzi zimasiya zotsalira zochepa kwa ogulitsa ndipo zimakankhira ena ogulitsa kuti aziwongolera katundu ndi dropperChifukwa chake, wogwiritsa ntchito amawona kusiyanasiyana kocheperako, kukwera kwamitengo mwachangu, ndipo nthawi zina kusowa kwa kubweza.

Pakadali pano, zida zambiri zikuyamba kuwonekera luso lapakati (48 GB, 96 GB) ndi mbiri yabwino yomwe ikufuna kulinganiza kupezeka ndi mtengo. Komabe, ngati kukakamizidwa kwa AI kukupitilirabe, a kusintha Msika wa ogula ukhoza kutenga nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe amayembekezera.

Zomwe zikubwera: kachulukidwe apamwamba ndi miyezo yatsopano

Ecosystem ikukonzekera zochitika zomwe zingasinthe mawonekedwe, ngakhale kuti sizichitika pakanthawi kochepa. JEDEC ikumaliza Mtengo wa CQDIMMmawonekedwe opangidwira ma module a DDR5 magawo anayi ndi kachulukidwe kofikira 128 GB pa DIMM, ndi liwiro lofikira la 7.200 MT/s. Makampani monga ADATA ndi MSI amatenga nawo gawo pakukula kwake koyambirira.

Ngakhale kusinthaku kumalonjeza mphamvu zambiri pa slot ndikupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kufikira 256 GB M'mahobi ogula omwe ali ndi ma module awiri, gulu loyamba likuyembekezeka kufika mitengo yapamwamba Ndipo sizingathetsere, pazokha, malinga ngati kufunikira kwa AI kukupitilirabe kupanga zambiri.

Malangizo ogula ndi kukhazikitsa muzochitika zamakono

Ngati mukufuna kusintha tsopano, Imayesa zida za 32 GB (2 × 16) pa 5600-6000 MT / s yokhala ndi ma latencies oyenerera.Nthawi zambiri amakhala malo okoma pakati pa ntchito ndi mtengo. Pa nsanja za AMD Ryzen 7000, Ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amalozera ku DDR5-6000 ngati ma frequency abwino kwambiri ndi EXPO; Pa Intel, XMP pa 5600-6400 Zimagwira ntchito molingana ndi mbale ndi BMI.

Kuchepetsa zosagwirizana, Imayika patsogolo ma module awiri kupitilira anayi ndikuyambitsa mbiri ya EXPO/XMP mu BIOS.Ngati bajeti yanu ili yolimba, Yang'anani zida zopanda RGB ndipo pewani kulipira ndalama zambiri zokonda kwambiri zomwe zimangopindula pang'ono. pamasewera olimbana ndi kulumpha kuchokera ku 5600 mpaka 6000.

Dikirani kapena kugula tsopano?

Chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwamitengo, pali njira ziwiri zomveka: Gulani tsopano ngati chosowa chanu chiri chenicheni ndipo mumapeza mtengo wokhazikika pa zida zotsimikiziridwa, kapena dikirani ngati mungathe kuwonjezera moyo wa zida zanu ndipo simukufuna kuwonetsedwa ndi kusinthasintha kwamitengo.. Samalani ndi ndondomeko yobwezera ngati msika ukukonza mu masabata angapo.

Ndibwinonso kuyang'anitsitsa ogulitsa odalirika a ku Ulaya ndikuyambitsa zidziwitso zamtengo wapatali m'masitolo amtundu; nthawi zina Mawindo amfupi amawonekera ndi mitengo yotsika mtengoNdipo musaiwale Yang'anani momwe bolodi lanu limayendera ndi QVL ya wopanga., kiyi mu DDR5.

Kukwera kwa AI kwayika DDR5 m'diso la mkuntho: kuchepa kwa zinthu, kufunikira kochulukirapo, komanso kukwera mtengo komwe kumaperekedwa nthawi yomweyo kwa wogwiritsa ntchito. Zomwe zikuchitika pano sizilimbikitsa chiyembekezo, koma kupita patsogolo chidziwitso, kusamala, ndi kusinthasintha Zimathandizira kutseka zogula mwanzeru popanda kulipira ndalama zosafunikira.

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Alberto navarro

Ndine wokonda zaukadaulo yemwe wasandutsa zokonda zake za "geek" kukhala ntchito. Ndakhala zaka zoposa 10 za moyo wanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsogola komanso kusewera ndi mitundu yonse yamapulogalamu chifukwa cha chidwi chenicheni. Panopa ndaphunzira luso la pakompyuta komanso masewera a pakompyuta. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kwa zaka zoposa 5 ndakhala ndikulembera mawebusaiti osiyanasiyana pa teknoloji ndi masewera a pakompyuta, ndikupanga nkhani zomwe zimafuna kukupatsani zambiri zomwe mukufunikira m'chinenero chomwe chimamveka kwa aliyense.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso, chidziwitso changa chimachokera ku chilichonse chokhudzana ndi makina opangira Windows komanso Android pama foni am'manja. Ndipo kudzipereka kwanga ndi kwa inu, nthawi zonse ndimakhala wokonzeka kuthera mphindi zochepa ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo pa intaneti.