Kusiyana pakati pa zomera za monocotyledonous ndi zomera za dicotyledonous

Chiyambi

Mu chilengedwe, pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zomera zomwe zingagawidwe m'magulu awiri akuluakulu: monocotyledons ndi dicotyledons. Poyang'ana koyamba, zingakhale zovuta kuwasiyanitsa, koma kwenikweni ndi osiyana kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe awo ndi makhalidwe awo. M’nkhaniyi tiona kusiyana kwa mitundu iwiri ya zomerazi.

Tanthauzo la zomera za monocotyledonous ndi zomera za dicotyledonous

Zomera za monocotyledonous ndizomwe zimakhala ndi cotyledon imodzi mumbewu yawo. Cotyledon ndi kamangidwe kamene kamapereka zakudya ku mbewu ikayamba kukula. Zina zodziwika bwino za zomera Mitundu ya monocotyledon imaphatikizapo kukhalapo kwa masamba a masamba, maluwa okhala ndi ma petal angapo atatu ndi mizu yozama ya fibrous.

Kumbali ina, mbewu za dicotyledonous zili ndi ma cotyledon awiri mumbewu yawo. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi masamba okhala ndi mitsempha ya nthambi, maluwa okhala ndi ma petals anayi kapena asanu, komanso mizu yapampopi (yomwe ikukula mozama).

Kusiyana kwa zomera

M'modzi mwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa zomera za monocotyledonous ndi dicotyledonous zimapezeka mkati mwawo. Mwachitsanzo, zomera za monocotyledonous zimakhala ndi mitolo yam'mitsempha yomwe imabalalika kuzungulira tsinde lawo, pamene zomera za dicotyledonous zimakhala ndi mitolo yozungulira. Kuphatikiza apo, ma monocots ali ndi ma epidermal cell ndipo ma dicots amakhala ndi ma epidermal cell amfupi.

Zitsanzo za zomera za monocotyledonous ndi dicotyledonous

Ndizotheka kupeza zitsanzo za zomera za monocotyledonous ndi dicotyledonous mu chilengedwe chilichonse. Pankhani ya zomera za monocotyledonous, zitsanzo zina zofala ndi chimanga, nsungwi, kokonati kanjedza ndi udzu. Kumbali ina, zomera za dicotyledonous zimaphatikizapo zomera zambiri zamaluwa, kuphatikizapo maluwa, daisies, mpendadzuwa ndi tulips.

Mapeto

Mwachidule, kusiyana pakati pa mbewu za monocotyledonous ndi dicotyledonous zimawonekera mukawona mawonekedwe awo amkati ndi mawonekedwe akunja. Zomera zokhala ndi monocotyledonous zimakhala ndi cotyledon imodzi mumbewu yawo, mizu yosazama komanso mitolo yam'mitsempha yamwazi, pomwe mbewu za dicotyledonous zili ndi ma cotyledon awiri mumbewu yawo, taproot system ndi mitolo yozungulira yozungulira. Kaya mukupanga dimba kapena mukungofuna za botaniya, kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku kungakhale kothandiza.

Zolemba

• Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa ma monocots ndi ma dicots? (2020). The Micro Gardener. https://themicrogardener.com/difference-between-monocots-and-dicots/
• Monocots ndi Dicots. (2021). BioEd pa intaneti. https://www.bioedonline.org/resources/k-12-student-center/plant-biology-exploring-plant-life/multimedia/slideshow-monocots-and-dicots/

Yolembedwa ndi: wothandizira.