Momwe mungabwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza ku Linux?

Momwe mungabwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza⁤ mu Linux?

Mu machitidwe opangira Linux,⁢ ndizofala kugwira ntchito ndi zolemba zingapo pagawo limodzi kapena gawo limodzi. Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kukumbukira malo enieni a bukhu lakale lomwe tinkasakatula, makamaka pogwira ntchito zovuta kapena pamalo olamula. Mwamwayi, Linux imapereka yankho lachangu komanso losavuta kuti mubwerere ku bukhu lapitalo, popanda kufunikira kogwiritsa ntchito njira zonse kapena malamulo ovuta. M’nkhaniyi tikambirana momwe mungabwerere ku bukhu lomaliza mu Linux mosavuta komanso moyenera.

Gawo 1: Kugwiritsa ntchito "cd -" lamulo

Imodzi mwa njira zosavuta zobwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "cd -". Lamuloli limagwiritsidwa ntchito kusintha chikwatu ku bukhu lapitalo, ndiko kuti, bukhu lomaliza lomwe tadutsamo. Ndikofunika kukumbukira⁤ kuti mutatha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "cd -", chikwatu chomwe chilipo chimakhala chikwatu chomaliza.

Gawo 2: "pwd" Lamulo

Njira ina yowonera⁢ chikwatu chomwe chilipo komanso cholozera chomaliza chomwe chachezeredwa ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "pwd". Lamuloli likuwonetsa njira yonse ya chikwatu chomwe tilimo. Pochita lamulo la "pwd", ⁣ tidzatha kuwona chikwatu chomwe chilipo ndipo, chifukwa chake, chikwatu chomwe chikhala chikwatu chathu chomaliza ⁤pambuyo pogwiritsa ntchito⁤ command ‌»cd -«.

Khwerero ⁢3: Kugwiritsa ntchito ⁤njira zazifupi ndikumaliza pamzere wamalamulo

Kuphatikiza pa lamulo la "cd -", Linux imapereka njira zina zachidule za navigation ndi autocompletion zomwe zingapangitse njira yobwerera ku bukhu lomaliza kukhala losavuta. Mwachitsanzo, kukanikiza batani la up arrow kumawonetsa lamulo lomaliza lomwe laperekedwa, kuphatikiza malamulo aliwonse osintha chikwatu. Kukanikiza batani la mmwamba ndiyeno fungulo la Enter lidzangopereka lamulo lomaliza lomwe lagwiritsidwa ntchito, kutilola kuti tibwerere ku bukhu lomaliza lomwe linayendera.

Pomaliza

Kubwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux ndi ntchito yosavuta yokhala ndi magwiridwe antchito apakompyuta. Kaya mukugwiritsa ntchito ⁢»cd -« lamulo, ⁢»pwd» lamulo loyang'ana malo omwe alipo kapena kutenga mwayi pakuyenda ndi njira zazifupi pa mzere wa lamulo, ndizotheka kubwereranso ku bukhu lathu lomaliza lomwe tinayendera popanda zovuta. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa njira izi, mudzatha kusunga nthawi ndi khama posakatula maulalo osiyanasiyana amtundu wa Linux.

- Kufunika kobwerera ku ⁤directory yomaliza mu Linux

Makina ogwiritsira ntchito a Linux amadziwika chifukwa cha kusinthasintha kwake komanso mzere wolamula wamphamvu. Limodzi mwa malamulo othandiza kwambiri ndi CD-, zomwe zimatilola kubwerera ku bukhu lomaliza lomwe linachezeredwa.

Pamene ntchito CD-, Njira yogwiritsira ntchito Linux imangotitengera ku bukhu lakale lomwe lili pano. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri tikamasakatula m'makanema osiyanasiyana ndikufuna kubwereranso kumalo enaake. M'malo mongolemba njira yonse ya chikwatu, timangoyendetsa lamulo CD- ndipo okonzeka.

Tsopano, ndikofunikira kuzindikira izi CD- Sikuti imangotithandiza kubwerera ku bukhu lomaliza, komanso imatithandiza kusintha pakati pa maulozera awiri enieni. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikugwira ntchito mu bukhu la "Documents" ndikusintha kukhala "Photos" directory, titha kugwiritsa ntchito. CD- kubwerera ku "Documents". Komabe,⁢ ngati titha kuthamanganso CD-, tidzabwerera ku "Zithunzi". ⁢Izi ndizothandiza makamaka tikamagwira ntchito⁤ zomwe zimafuna kusuntha pafupipafupi pakati pamakanema awiri osiyana.

- Malamulo othandiza ndi njira zazifupi kuti mubwerere ku bukhu lakale ku Linux

Pali zochitika zomwe mu Linux timafunika kusuntha pakati pa maulalo osiyanasiyana ndikubwerera ku bukhu lapitalo popanda kulembanso njira yonse. Mwamwayi, pali malamulo ndi njira zazifupi zomwe zimatilola kubwerera ku bukhu lapitalo mofulumira komanso moyenera. M’chigawo chino, tifufuza zina mwa njira zimenezi ndi mmene tingazigwiritsire ntchito.

1. Lamulo la «cd -«

Lamulo la "cd -" ndi njira yachangu yobwerera ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo ku Linux. Mwa kungolemba lamulo ili mu terminal, tibwereranso ku bukhu lomwe tinalimo kale. Lamuloli ndi lothandiza makamaka pamene tikufunika kusintha pakati pa maukonde awiri nthawi zonse. Mwachitsanzo, titha kugwiritsa ntchito "cd /path/directory" kupita ku bukhu linalake kenako "cd -" kuti tibwerere ku bukhu lapitalo popanda kulembanso njira yonse.

2. Njira yachidule «~-«

Njira ina yobwerera ku chikwatu chapitacho ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule «~-«, yomwe ikuyimira chikwatu chomaliza chomwe chachezeredwa. Njira yachiduleyi itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi malamulo ena kapena njira zazifupi. Mwachitsanzo, ngati tikufuna kulemba zomwe zili mu bukhu lapitalo, titha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo "ls ~-". Izi zidzatiwonetsa zomwe zili mu bukhu lapitalo popanda kusintha maukonde. Njira yachidule ya "~-" ndiyothandiza makamaka tikafuna kupeza mafayilo kapena maulalo pafupi ndi chikwatu cham'mbuyo popanda kupanga mayendedwe ovuta.

3. Kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha

Ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha kuti musunge dzina lachikwatu cham'mbuyo ndikuzigwiritsanso ntchito kubwerera ku bukhuli ngati kuli kofunikira. Mwachitsanzo, titha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo "previous_dir=$(pwd)" kuti tisunge chikwatu chapitacho mumtundu wotchedwa "previous_dir". Kenako, titha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la»cd $previous_dir» kuti tibwerere ku bukhuli nthawi iliyonse ⁤. Zosintha zimatilola kutsata ⁤madawunilodi omwe adachezeredwa ndi ⁤timathandizira njira⁤ yobwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo tikafuna kutero. Mwachidule, kubwerera ku bukhu lapitalo ku Linux ndi njira yosavuta chifukwa cha malamulo omwe alipo ndi njira zazifupi. Kaya mukugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "cd -", "~-" njira yachidule, kapena zosintha kuti musunge madaloketi am'mbuyomu, ndizotheka kusuntha mwachangu pakati pamalo ⁤ m'dongosolo ya mafayilo popanda kuyiyikanso njira yonse. Zosankha izi zimakhala zothandiza makamaka tikamagwira ntchito zovuta kapena tikufunika kusinthana pakati pa maulalo pafupipafupi. Tsopano mwakonzeka kukhathamiritsa kayendedwe kanu ka Linux!

- Pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo»cd -» kubwerera ku chikwatu chapitacho

Lamulo la "cd -" ndi chida chothandiza mu dongosolo la Linux zomwe zimatilola kuti tibwerere ku chikwatu cham'mbuyomu mwachangu komanso mosavuta. Pogwira ntchito pamzere wolamula, ndizofala kuti tifunika kuyenda pakati pa akalozera osiyanasiyana kuti tichite ntchito zinazake, komabe, nthawi zina timapeza kuti tikuyenera kubwerera ku bukhu lapitalo ndikubwereza masitepe am'mbuyomu. Ndi lamulo la "cd -", ntchitoyi⁤ imakhala yabwino kwambiri.

Kuti tigwiritse ntchito lamulo la «cd -«, timangolemba pamzere wolamula ndikudina batani la Enter. Pochita izi, dongosololi lidzatitengera nthawi yomweyo ku chikwatu komwe tinali kale. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka tikamagwira ntchito zama projekiti omwe ali ndi maulalo angapo ndipo tiyenera kusinthana pafupipafupi.

Ubwino winanso wa lamulo la "cd -" ndikuti umatithandiza kusunga mbiri yamawu omwe tawachezera panthawi yantchito. Izi zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuti tiziyenda pakati pawo popanda kukumbukira njira zonse. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati tifunika kuchita zinthu zina m'makanema angapo osiyanasiyana, titha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "cd -" kuti tibwererenso kwa aliyense wa iwo, kupeŵa kufunika kolemba njira yonse nthawi iliyonse. Mwachidule, lamulo la "cd -" ndi chida champhamvu komanso chothandiza kuti mubwerere ku chikwatu. kale pa Linux. Yesani kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndikupeza chitonthozo chomwe chimapereka pa ntchito yanu ya tsiku ndi tsiku.

- Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito⁤ njira yachidule ya "Alt + -" kuti ⁢ kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo pa mzere wolamula

Pa mzere wolamula wa Linux, pali njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yobwerera ku chikwatu chapitacho pogwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule ya "Alt + -". Njira yachidule iyi, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Alt + hyphen," imakupatsani mwayi woti musunge nthawi ndi khama posatayanso kubwerera. Kodi sizingakhale zabwino kuyenda mwachangu pakati pa akalozera osalembanso njira yonse? Werengani kuti mudziwe momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito njira yachiduleyi ndi kufewetsa zomwe mumakumana nazo pamzere wamalamulo!

Pogwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule "Alt + -" kubwereranso pamzere wolamula:

1. Tsegulani zenera la terminal ⁢pa Linux yanu.
2. Yendetsani kumalo komwe mukupita pogwiritsa ntchito malamulo monga "cd" ndi "ls".
3. Mukakhala m'ndandanda wa komwe mukupita, ingodinani "Alt + ‍-" pa kiyibodi yanu kuti mubwerere ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo.

Makamaka:

- Njira yachidule iyi ya kiyibodi imagwira ntchito ngati mwagwiritsa ntchito "cd" kuyenda pakati pa akalozera.
- Mutha kubwerera kamodzi kokha pogwiritsa ntchito «Alt + -«. Ngati⁤ mukufuna kubwerera ⁤kangapo, mudzafunika kukanikiza njira yachidule ⁤ mobwerezabwereza.
-⁢ Ngati simunagwiritse ntchito «cd» kusuntha pakati pa akalozera, njira yachidule ya "Alt + -" sidzakubwezerani ku bukhu lakale.

Chifukwa chiyani kugwiritsa ntchito njira yachidule ya "Alt + -" kungakhale kothandiza:

- ⁢Kusunga nthawi: m'malo molemba njira yonse yobwerera, ndi njira yachidule iyi mutha kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyomo ndikuyenda kumodzi.
- ⁤Kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito: Njira yachidule ya "Alt + -" ndiyosavuta kukumbukira ndikugwiritsa ntchito, yomwe imatha kukonza kayendedwe kanu ka mzere wamalamulo.
- Pewani zolakwika: Pokhala ndi mwayi wobwerera mmbuyo mwachangu komanso mosavuta, mumachepetsa mwayi wolakwitsa polemba njira zazitali komanso zovuta.

Tsopano pakuti⁢ mukudziwa njira yachidule yothandiza iyi, gwiranani! kugwira ntchito ndikusintha zomwe mwakumana nazo pamzere wa Linux! Musaiwale kuyesa ndi kuyesa malamulo osiyanasiyana kuti mupindule kwambiri ndi ntchitoyi. Zabwino zonse popeza njira yabwino yoyendera pakati pamakanema!

- Unikaninso njira zina zobwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza ku Linux

Pali njira zina zobwererera ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux ngati lamulo la "cd -" silili loyenera kwambiri pazochitika zanu. Nazi zina zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa inu:

1. Gwiritsani ntchito kusintha kwa chilengedwe cha "OLDPWD": Kusintha kumeneku kumasunga chikwatu chomwe chilipo kale ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kubwerera ku bukhuli nthawi iliyonse. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito, ingolowetsani lamulo la "cd $OLDPWD" ndipo mudzatumizidwa kumalo omaliza omwe mudakhalamo.

2. Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la "pushd" ndi "popd": Malamulowa amagwira ntchito ngati ndandanda ndipo amakulolani kuyenda pakati pa malo osiyanasiyana mosavuta. Mukayendetsa pushd command, imasunga chikwatu chomwe chilipo pamndandanda ndikukupititsani kumalo atsopano. Kenako, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "popd" kuti mubwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza chomwe chasungidwa mu stack. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "dirs" kuti muwone zolemba zomwe zili mu stack.

3. Pangani ntchito mu fayilo yokonzekera: Ngati nthawi zambiri mukufunikira kubwereranso ku bukhu lomaliza, mukhoza kupanga ntchito mu fayilo yanu yosinthira terminal (.bashrc, .zshrc, etc.). Mutha kutchula ntchitoyi "kumbuyo", mwachitsanzo, ndikuwonjezera lamulo "cd" ⁤kuti ikulozerani kumalo omaliza omwe adayendera. Kenako, mutha kungolowetsa "kubwerera" mu terminal ndipo mudzatengedwera kumalo am'mbuyomu. Kuonjezera apo, mukhoza kusintha mbaliyi mwa kuwonjezera malamulo ena othandiza, monga kulemba mafayilo mu bukhu lapitalo kapena kuyendetsa lamulo linalake pobwerera.

- Phunzirani za kufunika kwa lamulo la "pushd" kuti muyende pakati pa akalozera

Lamulo la "pushd" ndi chida chothandiza kwambiri ku Linux kuyenda pakati pa maulalo bwino kwambiri. Ndi lamulo ili, mutha kusintha masanjidwe mwachangu ndikubwerera mosavuta ku bukhu lomaliza lomwe mumagwiramo. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza makamaka mukamagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana m'makanema osiyanasiyana ndipo muyenera kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo⁢.

Ntchito yayikulu ya lamulo la "pushd" ndiyosavuta koma yamphamvu. Mukachigwiritsa ntchito, chikwatu chomwe chilipo chikuwonjezedwa ku stack ndipo lamulo limakufikitsani ku bukhu lotchulidwa. Ngati mukufuna kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyomu, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ⁢lamulo la "popd" ndipo libwezeretsa chikwatu cham'mbuyocho chomwe chinali pamndandanda. Mwanjira iyi, palibe chifukwa chokumbukira njira yachikwatu yapitayi kapena lembani pamanja, monga momwe lamulo limachitira.

Kuphatikiza pa kukulolani kuti mubwererenso ku chikwatu chomaliza, lamulo la pushd limakupatsaninso mwayi wosintha maupangiri mumapangidwe a stack. ⁢Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kuyigwiritsa ntchito kusinthira kumakanema angapo kenako ndikubwerera m'mbuyo. Mutha kuwona zolemba zosungidwa pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "dirs". Izi ndizothandiza mukamagwira ntchito zingapo ndipo muyenera kusinthana pakati pawo bwino.

- Malangizo oti mukumbukire zolemba zakale mukamagwira ntchito ku Linux

Pali nthawi zina zomwe mungakhale mukugwira ntchito ku Linux ndipo muyenera kukumbukira chikwatu cham'mbuyo chomwe mudakhalamo musanasamukire kwina. Mwamwayi, pali njira zingapo zochitira izi mwachangu komanso mosavuta. M'nkhaniyi, ndikupatsani ⁤maupangiri oti mukumbukire chikwatu cham'mbuyomo mukamagwira ntchito ku Linux.

1. Gwiritsani ntchito lamulo la «cd -«: Imodzi mwa njira zosavuta zobwerera ku bukhu lomaliza mu Linux ndikugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la ⁢»cd -«. Lamuloli limakupatsani mwayi wobwerera ku chikwatu chomwe munalimo. Ingolembani "cd -" pamzere wolamula ndikudina Enter. Izi zidzakubwezerani ku chikwatu chomaliza chomwe mudagwirapo. Ndizosavuta komanso zachangu!

2. Gwiritsani ntchito zosintha za $OLDPWD: Njira ina yokumbukirira chikwatu cham'mbuyo mu Linux ndikugwiritsa ntchito zosintha za $OLDPWD Izi zimasunga chikwatu chomaliza chomwe munali. Kuti mubwerere ku bukhuli, ingolembani "cd $OLDPWD" pamzere wolamula ndikudina Enter. Izi zidzakubwezerani ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo. njira yabwino.

3. Pangani dzina lachidziwitso mu fayilo yokonzekera chipolopolo: Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri lamulo kuti mubwerere ku bukhu lomaliza mu Linux, mukhoza kupanga alias kuti zikhale zosavuta. Tsegulani fayilo yokonzekera chipolopolo (monga .bashrc kapena .zshrc) ndi kuwonjezera mzere wotsatira wa code: alias back=»cd -«. Izi zipanga dzina lotchedwa "kumbuyo" lomwe lidzapereke lamulo "cd -". Kenako, ingolembani "kumbuyo" pamzere wamalamulo ndikudina Enter kuti mubwerere ku bukhu lomaliza. Tsopano mutha kugwiritsa ntchito dzina ili nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna.

Kumbukirani kuti izi ndi zina mwa njira zomwe mungakumbukire zolemba zakale mukamagwira ntchito ku Linux. Mutha kuyesa njira zosiyanasiyana ndikupeza yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu. Ndikukhulupirira kuti malingalirowa ndi othandiza kwa inu ndikukuthandizani kuti mugwire ntchito bwino mu Linux!

- Kufufuza zosankha kuti musinthe njira yobwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza ku Linux

Imodzi mwa ntchito zodziwika bwino mukamagwira ntchito pamzere wolamula wa Linux ndikudutsa muzolemba zosiyanasiyana Ngakhale mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo⁤ "cd .." kuti mukweze mulingo umodzi pamndandanda wamakanema, zitha kukhala zotopetsa. Mwamwayi, pali njira zosinthira zokha Njirayi ndi kubwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza bwino kwambiri.

Imodzi mwa njira zosavuta zobwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux ndikugwiritsa ntchito $OLDPWD zosinthika zachilengedwe Izi zimasunga chikwatu chisanachitike chomwe muli. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "cd -" kuti musinthe zolemba zakale zomwe zasungidwa mu $OLDPWD. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka ngati mukufuna kusintha pakati pa maulalo awiri enieni.

Njira ina yosinthira ndondomekoyi ndikugwiritsa ntchito script ya chipolopolo Mutha kupanga script yaying'ono yomwe imakulolani kuti mubwerere ku bukhu lomaliza ndi lamulo limodzi lokha. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kupanga script yotchedwa "back" yomwe ili ndi code iyi:

#!/bin/bash
cd $OLDPWD

Mukasunga ndikutuluka fayiloyo, onetsetsani kuti mwapereka zilolezo pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo la "chmod +x‍ back". Tsopano mutha kugwiritsa ntchito ‍»kumbuyo» lamulo nthawi iliyonse kuti mubwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza chomwe mudalimo.

- Momwe mungabwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza mu script kapena pulogalamu mu Linux

Kuyang'ana ndi kusuntha pakati⁢ zolemba zosiyanasiyana ndi ntchito wamba pakuwongolera⁢ dongosolo la Linux. Nthawi zina mukamayendetsa script kapena mapulogalamu kuchokera ku bukhu linalake, zingakhale zofunikira kubwereranso ku bukhu lomaliza lomwe mukugwira ntchito. Mwamwayi, pali njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe mungagwiritse ntchito kuti mukwaniritse izi m'njira yosavuta.

Lamulo «cd -» ndi imodzi mwa njira zachangu komanso zosavuta zobwerera ku chikwatu chomaliza chomwe munali. Pogwiritsa ntchito lamulo ili, mudzakhala mukugwiritsa ntchito mtengo wapadera "-" monga mtsutso ku "cd". Izi zidzakupangitsani kuti musinthe kupita ku chikwatu chomaliza chomwe mudachezera musanasamukire ku chikwatu chomwe chilipo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli pa “/ kunyumba/wosuta/documents” ndiyeno nkuyenda kupita ku “/ etc/”, kuchita “cd -” kudzakubwezerani ku “/home/user/documents”.

Njira ina ndi gwiritsani ntchito kusintha kwa chilengedwe "OLDPWD". Kusintha kumeneku kumayang'anira chikwatu chomaliza chomwe chachezeredwa ndipo mutha kuchigwiritsa ntchito kubwerera ku bukhuli nthawi iliyonse. Kuti muchite izi, ingogwiritsani ntchito lamulo "cd $OLDPWD". Potsatira malangizowa, mudzasamukira ku chikwatu chomwe chili munjira yosungidwa muzosintha za "OLDPWD". Ndizothandiza makamaka ngati mukufuna kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyo popanda kukumbukira njira yonse.

Mbiri yakale Zingakhalenso zothandiza kwambiri ngati mukufuna kubwereranso ku bukhu lakale lomwe simukumbukira momwe mungafikire. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito pushd command kuti muwonjezere zolembera ku stack ndiyeno gwiritsani ntchito popd kuyenda pakati pawo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati muli mkati / kunyumba / wosuta / zolemba ndiyeno yendani ku / etc /, mungagwiritse ntchito pushd / etc / lamulo kuti muwonjezere pa stack. Kenako, ngati mukufuna kubwereranso ku chikwatu cham'mbuyomo, thamangitsani "popd" ndipo mudzatengedwera ku "/home/user/documents".

Kumbukirani kuti njira izi Atha kupangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuyenda pakati pa zolemba ndikukusungirani nthawi pantchito yanu yatsiku ndi tsiku pa Linux. ⁤Zosankha zomwe mungasankhe zimadalira zomwe mumakonda komanso zochitika zinazake. Yesani njira zosiyanasiyana ndikupeza yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi kayendedwe kanu.⁣ Onani ndikupeza zida zambiri zomwe Linux imapereka ⁤kuti muwonjezere zokolola zanu!

-⁤ Mapeto amomwe mungabwerere ku ⁤directory yomaliza ⁤mu Linux

Mutaphunzira momwe bwererani ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux, mudzakhala mutawongolera bwino kwambiri mukasakatula mafayilo. Mwachidule, lamulo cd - zidzakulolani kuti mubwererenso ku bukhu lapitalo popanda kulemba njira yonse. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka ngati mukufuna kusintha mobwerezabwereza pakati pa maulalo awiri osiyana.

Kuwonjezera pa cd -, pali njira zina zomwe zingakuthandizeninso kupeza chikwatu chanu chomaliza. Mwachitsanzo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito command pushd yotsatira popd, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi kuti musungire ndikuchotsa maulalo pamtima kuti mufike mwachangu. Mukhozanso kugwiritsa ntchito chigoba variable $OLDPWD kuti mupeze chikwatu chanu cham'mbuyo⁤ popanda kufunikira kochita lamulo lililonse.

Ndikofunika kuyika chidwi bwererani ku chikwatu chomaliza mu Linux ikhoza kukupulumutsirani nthawi yamtengo wapatali mukamagwira ntchito pamzere wolamula. Komabe, njirazi zimangogwira ntchito pagawo lapano la Pomaliza.​ Mukatseka Pomaliza ndikutsegulanso, muyenera kugwiritsanso ntchito lamulolo. cd kuti mubwerere ku chikwatu chomaliza.