Momwe mungasinthire hard drive
Kupangana kwa a hard disk ndi njira yaukadaulo yomwe imaphatikizapo kupanga kopi yeniyeni ya data yonse ndi zosintha zomwe zili pa hard drive. Izi zitha kukhala ntchito yothandiza komanso yofunikira pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga kukweza diski yokhala ndi mphamvu yayikulu kapena kufunikira kosintha diski yowonongeka popanda kutaya chidziwitso chofunikira. Mwamwayi, pali zida ndi njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandizira kuti izi zitheke, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wofanana hard drive bwino ndi otetezeka.
Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika bwino zopangira hard drive ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera. Zida izi zidapangidwa kuti zifanizire mokhulupirika zomwe zili mugalimoto imodzi kupita ku ina, kuphatikiza makina ogwiritsira ntchito, mapulogalamu oyikiratu, ndi mafayilo onse ndi zikwatu zomwe zilipo. Ena mwa mapulogalamuwa amalola ngakhale cloning munthawi yeniyeni, kutanthauza kuti mukhoza kupitiriza kugwiritsa ntchito kompyuta pamene ndondomeko ikuchitika.
Musanayambe ndondomeko ya cloning, ndikofunika kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi zofunikira. Mudzafunika chosungira chatsopano kapena galimoto yakunja kumene deta idzakopera, komanso mwayi wopita ku kompyuta yokhala ndi mphamvu yosungirako yokwanira komanso yogwirizana ndi mapulogalamu osankhidwa a cloning. Komanso, m'pofunika kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera deta zonse zofunika pamaso cloning pagalimoto, kupewa kutaya mwangozi chidziwitso.
Mukasonkhanitsa zofunikira zonse, mutha kupitiliza kufananiza hard drive.Choyamba ndikukhazikitsa pulogalamu ya cloning ndikutsatira malangizo operekedwa ndi wopanga. Kawirikawiri, izi zidzaphatikizapo kusankha gwero la disk kapena disk yomwe mukufuna kugwirizanitsa, komanso disk yopita kumene deta yonse idzakopera. Ndikofunika kuzindikira kuti njirayi ingatenge nthawi yochuluka, kutengera kukula kwa deta komanso kuthamanga kwa kompyuta yanu.
Mwachidule, hard drive cloning ndi njira yamtengo wapatali yosamuka kapena kusintha galimoto popanda kutaya deta yofunika. Mothandizidwa ndi mapulogalamu apadera komanso kutsatira njira zoyenera, ndizotheka kuchita izi. njira yabwino ndi otetezeka. Monga nthawi zonse, tikulimbikitsidwa kuchita a kusunga za deta musanayambe ntchito iliyonse yomwe ingakhudze kukhulupirika kwa deta.
1. Kukonzekera kufananiza hard drive
Kukhazikitsa hard drive ndi ntchito yofunika kutsimikizira chitetezo cha data ndi kusunga kupitiliza kwa makina anu. Musanayambe kupanga cloning, ndikofunikira kukonzekera zonse zofunika kuti zonse ziyende bwino komanso popanda mavuto. Nawa masitepe ofunikira omwe muyenera kutsatira musanayambe kupanga hard drive yanu:
- Pangani kopi yachitetezo za data yanu: Musanayambe ndondomeko iliyonse ya cloning, m'pofunika kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera deta yanu yonse yofunika. Izi ziwonetsetsa kuti, pakagwa vuto lililonse panthawi ya cloning, simudzataya zambiri.
- Sankhani pulogalamu yoyenera: Kufananiza hard drive, mufunika mapulogalamu apadera. Pali njira zambiri pamsika, kotero muyenera kuchita kafukufuku wanu ndikusankha pulogalamu yabwino pazosowa zanu zenizeni. Onetsetsani kuti pulogalamuyo ikugwirizana ndi makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito komanso kuti ikukwaniritsa zofunikira zaukadaulo.
- Konzekerani ma hard drive: Musanayambe kupanga cloning, onetsetsani kuti zonse ziwiri chosungira zoyambira as hard drive yopita ili mumikhalidwe yabwino. Tsimikizirani kuti alibe magawo oyipa komanso kuti ali ndi malo okwanira kuphatikizira deta yonse. Kuonjezera apo, ndi m'pofunika kuti defragment gwero kwambiri chosungira kuti konza ndondomeko cloning.
2. Kusankha bwino cloning mapulogalamu
Para kusankha makina oyenera pulogalamu, m’pofunika kukumbukira mfundo zina zazikulu. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana zosowa zenizeni za hard drive yanu. Kodi mukufuna kufananiza galimoto yonse kapena mafayilo ndi zikwatu zina? Izi zidzakuthandizani kudziwa kuti ndi mapulogalamu ati omwe ali oyenera pazochitika zanu.
Mfundo ina yofunika kukumbukira pamene kusankha pulogalamu cloning Ndilo kugwirizana ndi zida zanu ndi machitidwe opangira. Tsimikizirani kuti pulogalamuyo n'zogwirizana ndi mtundu wa zolimba mukufuna choyerekeza, kaya mkati, kunja kapena SSD kwambiri chosungira. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti pulogalamuyo ikugwirizana ndi makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito, kaya ndi Windows, macOS, kapena Linux.
Kuphatikiza apo, musanapange chisankho chomaliza, ndikofunikira kuti mufufuze ndikufanizira mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana a cloning omwe amapezeka pamsika. Werengani Ndemanga za ogwiritsa ntchito ndi akatswiri kuti mudziwe zomwe akumana nazo komanso momwe amachitira. Ganiziraninso zinthu monga kusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zina zowonjezera zomwe zimaperekedwa, ndi chithandizo chaukadaulo chomwe chingakhalepo pakabuka mavuto panthawi yopanga ma cloning.
3. Kusunga zosunga zobwezeretsera zofunika
Kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera zofunikira pa hard drive ndi njira yofunikira kuti mutsimikizire chitetezo ndi kusungitsa zidziwitso zaumwini ndi akatswiri. Kujambula hard drive ndi njira yabwino komanso yotetezeka yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wotengera zomwe zasungidwa pa drive imodzi kupita ina. Apa tikukupatsani njira zofunika kuchita zosunga zobwezeretsera bwino.
Njira zopangira hard drive:
1. Kukonzekera: Musanayambe ndondomeko ya cloning, m'pofunika kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi kopita kwambiri chosungira ndi malo okwanira kusunga zonse deta pa choyambirira pagalimoto. Kuphatikiza apo, tikupangira kuti mupange zosunga zobwezeretsera zosinthidwa za data yanu. chosungira zomwe mukufuna kuzipanga ngati njira yowonjezera.
2. Kusankha mapulogalamu: Mukangokonzekera hard drive yomwe mukupita, muyenera kusankha pulogalamu yodalirika yochitira cloning. Pali zosankha zingapo zomwe zilipo pamsika, zina zaulere ndipo zina zimalipira. Ndikofunika kuchita kafukufuku wanu ndikusankha chida chokhala ndi mavoti abwino komanso ndemanga zabwino za ogwiritsa ntchito.
3. Kukonzekera kwa cloning: Mukakhala anaika ndi anatsegula anasankha mapulogalamu, inu kutsatira njira anapereka kuyamba ndondomeko cloning. Onetsetsani kuti mwasankha gwero ndi komwe mukupita kuti mupewe zolakwika.Pulogalamuyi idzasamalira kukopera deta yonse, kuphatikizapo makina ogwiritsira ntchito, mapulogalamu, mafayilo ndi zoikamo.
Ndi masitepe awa, mutha kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera zama data anu ofunikira. Kumbukirani kuti pafupipafupi zosunga zobwezeretsera zimatengera kufunikira kwa chidziwitso komanso kuchuluka kwa zosintha zomwe mumapanga pamafayilo anu. Kusunga makope atsopano kukupatsani mtendere wamumtima ngati hard drive yalephera kapena kutayika mwangozi kwa data.
4. Njira zopangira hard drive
Konzani hard drive ikhoza kukhala ntchito yofunikira kwa iwo omwe akufuna kusamuka kapena kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera zawo machitidwe opangira ndi mafayilo anu onse. Mu positi iyi, ndigawana nanu masitepe ofunikira kuti muchite bwino hard drive clone. Onetsetsani kuti mwatsatira mosamala chilichonse mwa njirazi kuti muwonetsetse kuti zikuyenda bwino.
Njira yoyamba yopangira hard drive yanu ndi pangani zosunga zobwezeretsera za aliyense mafayilo anu importantes. Izi ndizofunikira kuti tipewe kutayika kwa data panthawi ya cloning. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito hard drive yakunja, USB drive, kapena ntchito zosungira mitambo kuti musunge zosunga zobwezeretsera. Nthawi zonse ndikwabwino kulakwitsa ndikusamala ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zonse zili zotetezeka musanapitirize.
Mukasunga mafayilo anu, chotsatira ndicho sankhani chida chodalirika cha cloning. Pali njira zingapo zomwe zilipo pamsika, monga Clonezilla, Acronis True Image or EaseUS Todo Backup. Zida izi zimapereka mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito komanso magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana kuti akuthandizeni popanga cloning. Onetsetsani kuti mwawerenga ndemanga ndikusankha yomwe ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu ndi makina ogwiritsira ntchito.
Pomaliza, muyenera Tsatirani malangizo operekedwa ndi chida cha cloning zomwe mwasankha. Malangizowa amatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera pulogalamuyo, koma nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza kulumikiza ma hard drive ndi kopita ku kompyuta yanu, kusankha njira yopangira cloning, kusankha magawo omwe mukufuna kupanga, ndikudikirira mpaka kumaliza. Kumbukirani kukhala oleza mtima komanso osasokoneza ndondomekoyi, chifukwa izi zingayambitse zolakwika kapena kutaya deta. Mukamaliza kupanga cloning, mudzakhala ndi chibwereza cheni cheni cha hard drive yanu yoyambira kuti mutha kuzigwiritsa ntchito momwe mungafune.
Clone hard drive ingawoneke ngati ntchito yaukadaulo komanso yovuta, koma kutsatira izi masitepe ofunika Mudzatha kuchita bwino komanso popanda zovuta. Kumbukirani kusunga mafayilo anu, sankhani chida chodalirika, ndipo nthawi zonse tsatirani malangizo operekedwa. Tsopano mwakonzeka kufananiza hard drive yanu ndikuwonetsetsa chitetezo ndi kubwereza kwa makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito ndi mafayilo ofunikira kwambiri!
5. Kupewa zolakwika zofala panthawi ya cloning
Zikafika yofananira ndi hard drive, m'pofunika kupewa kulakwitsa zinthu zomwe zingaike deta yathu pachiswe. Panthawi ya cloning, ndikofunikira kutsatira malingaliro ndi njira zina zowonetsetsa kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kwambiri kupanga zosunga zobwezeretsera deta zonse zofunika musanayambe ndondomeko cloning. Izi zidzatilola kukhala ndi kopi yosunga zobwezeretsera ngati china chake sichikuyenda bwino panthawi ya cloning. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi malo okwanira osungira omwe alipo pa disk yopitako kuti mupewe zosokoneza kapena zovuta.
Kulakwitsa kwina kofala komwe tiyenera kupewa panthawi ya cloning ndi osatsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa data yopangidwa. Tikamaliza kupanga cloning, tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti deta yakopedwa molondola komanso kuti palibe mafayilo owonongeka. Izi zitha kuchitika pofanizira zomwe zidapangidwa ndi zomwe zidayambika kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zotsimikizira kukhulupirika.
Pomaliza, osaganizira kuyanjana kwa hardware Zitha kuyambitsa vuto panthawi ya cloning. Ndikofunika kuwonetsetsa kuti diski yopita ikugwirizana ndi dongosolo momwe zidzagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kuyang'ana kuyenderana kwa madalaivala ndi madoko olumikizira ndikofunikira kuti mupewe zovuta zomwe zingabweretse zolakwika pakupanga ma cloning.
Mwachidule, kuti mupewe zolakwika zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri pakupanga cloning, ndikofunikira kusungitsa deta, kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa data yopangidwa, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti hardware ikugwirizana. Potsatira malangizowa, titha kutsimikizira kuti tikuchita bwino popanda kuwononga deta yathu.
6. Kutsimikizika kwa hard drive cloning
Ichi ndi sitepe yofunika kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndondomekoyi yachitika molondola komanso kuti deta yonse yakopera molondola ku disk yatsopano. M'chigawo chino, tikuwongolera njira yotsimikizira pang'onopang'ono.
1. Kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa data: Mukamaliza kupanga makina a hard drive, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa zomwe mwakopera kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowunikira kukhulupirika kwa mafayilo monga MD5 kapena SHA1. Zida izi zimapanga kachidindo kapadera ka fayilo iliyonse ndikukulolani kuti mufananize kachidindo kopangidwa pa disk yoyambirira ndi code pa disk cloned. Ngati ma hashi code akufanana, izi zikutanthauza kuti deta yakoperedwa bwino.
2. Kuyang'ana boot opaleshoni: Pambuyo popanga hard drive, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti makina ogwiritsira ntchito atha kuyambiranso bwino kuchokera pagalimoto yatsopanoyo.Kuti muchite izi, yambitsaninso kompyuta ndikusankha chojambulira ngati choyambira mu BIOS. Ngati makina ogwiritsira ntchito akunyamula popanda mavuto ndipo ntchito zonse ndi zoikamo zilipo, izi zikutanthauza kuti ndondomeko ya cloning yakhala yopambana.
3. Mayeso a kupezeka ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mafayilo: Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati mafayilo onse ndi mapulogalamu akupezeka ndikugwira ntchito moyenera pa drive yopangidwa. Tsegulani mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mafayilo ndi mapulogalamu kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zopezeka kapena zovuta zogwirira ntchito. Ndikofunikiranso kuchita kusaka mwachangu mafayilo kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse zilipo pa disk yopangidwa.
Kumbukirani kuti kupanga cloning ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikize kukhulupirika kwa zomwe zokopera ndikuwonetsetsa kuti disk yatsopano ikugwira ntchito moyenera. Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zilizonse panthawi yotsimikizira, tikulimbikitsidwa kubwereza kukonzanso kapena Funsani thandizo kwa katswiri waukadaulo.
7. Chochita pambuyo cloning chosungira cholimba?
Mukamaliza kupanga cloning hard drive, pali ntchito zina zofunika zomwe muyenera kuchita kuti muwonetsetse kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino. Choyamba komanso chofunika kwambiri, muyenera kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa cloning. Ichi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yotetezera kuonetsetsa kuti deta yakopedwa bwino ku disk yatsopano. Mutha kuchita cheke pogwiritsa ntchito chida choyang'anira disk kapena kungoyang'ana mafayilo ndi zikwatu pa hard drive yatsopano kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zolakwika zowonekera.
Mukatsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa cloning, muyenera sinthani hard drive yatsopano ngati boot drive m'dongosolo lanu. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kompyuta yanu idzayamba kuchokera pa disk yatsopano m'malo mwa disk yoyambirira. Mutha kuchita izi polowa mu BIOS zoikamo pakompyuta yanu ndikusankha disk yatsopano ngati njira yoyambira yoyambira.
Chinthu china chofunika pambuyo cloning ndi chosungira ndi sinthani madalaivala ndi mapulogalamu pa disk yatsopano, ngakhale kuti mafayilo amakopedwa ndendende, madalaivala ndi mapulogalamu sangakhale atsopano pa disk yatsopano, kuti muwonetsetse kuti mukugwira ntchito bwino Website kuchokera kwa opanga zida ndi mapulogalamu omwe mwayika ndikutsitsa madalaivala aposachedwa ndi mapulogalamu agalimoto yatsopano.
Ndine Sebastián Vidal, mainjiniya apakompyuta omwe amakonda ukadaulo komanso DIY. Komanso, ine ndine mlengi wa tecnobits.com, komwe ndimagawana nawo maphunziro kuti ukadaulo ukhale wofikirika komanso womveka kwa aliyense.