El machitidwe opangira Ndiwo mtima wa chipangizo chilichonse chamagetsi, kaya ndi kompyuta, foni kapena tabuleti. Ili ndi udindo woyang'anira zothandizira, kuyanjana ndi ma hardware ndikuchita mapulogalamu. Koma chani Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imakhalabe yogwira ntchito komanso yotetezeka, m'pofunika kuti mupitirizebe. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona momwe makina ogwiritsira ntchito amasinthidwira, kuchokera ku njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mpaka kuchitetezo chofunikira kuti tipewe mavuto panthawiyi. Lowani m'dziko lazosintha zamakina ndikupeza momwe mungasungire chipangizo chanu kuti chizigwira ntchito mokwanira.
1. Chiyambi cha kukonzanso Dongosolo la Opaleshoni
Kukonzanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi njira yofunika kwambiri kuti chipangizo chathu chizigwira ntchito bwino komanso motetezeka. M'chigawo chino, tikuwonetsani zoyambira zonse za njirayi, kuti mutha kumvetsetsa zofunikira ndikukwaniritsa zosintha bwino.
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti zosintha zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kukonza kwachitetezo, kukonza zolakwika, ndi zatsopano. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti chipangizo chathu chizisinthidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti chikugwira ntchito komanso kuteteza deta yathu.
Kuti tiyambe, tidzakupatsani phunziro sitepe ndi sitepe momwe mungayang'anire ngati zosintha zilipo makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, tikupatseni malangizo othandiza amomwe mungakonzekerere chipangizo chanu chisanachitike, monga kuchita a kusunga za deta yanu yofunika ndikuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi malo okwanira osungira. Pomaliza, tikuwonetsani zida ndi zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuchita zosinthika bwino.
2. Opaleshoni System pomwe ndondomeko sitepe ndi sitepe
Musanayambe ndondomeko yosinthira Operating System, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti muli ndi zosunga zobwezeretsera zonse zofunika. Izi zidzaonetsetsa kuti pakakhala vuto lililonse pakusintha, deta yonse imatha kubwezeretsedwanso popanda vuto lililonse.
Zosunga zobwezeretsera zikapangidwa, chotsatira ndikuwunika ngati pali zosintha za Operating System. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kulowa zosintha kapena zosintha zamakina, yang'anani njira yosinthira ndi chitetezo, ndikusankha njira yosaka zosintha. Ndikofunika kukhala ndi intaneti yokhazikika kuti ndondomekoyi ichitike.
Dongosolo likamaliza kusaka zosintha zomwe zilipo, mndandanda wa zigamba ndi zosintha zomwe zilipo zidzawonetsedwa. Muyenera kusankha njira yoyika zosintha zonse zomwe zikuyembekezera ndikudikirira kuti kutsitsa ndikusintha kumalize. Dongosolo lingafunike kuyambiranso kangapo panthawiyi, kotero ndikofunikira kukonzekera izi ndikusunga ntchito iliyonse yomwe ikuyembekezera.
3. Kodi n’chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunika kuonetsetsa kuti kachitidwe kachitidwe kantchito kakusinthidwa?
Kufunika kosunga Dongosolo la Opaleshoni kusinthidwa
Kusunga makina ogwiritsira ntchito chipangizo chanu n'kofunika kwambiri kuti muwonetsetse chitetezo chake komanso kugwira ntchito bwino. Opanga mapulogalamu nthawi zonse amatulutsa zosintha ndi zigamba ku kuthetsa mavuto, kukonza zolakwika, kukonza kuyanjana ndikulimbikitsa chitetezo chadongosolo. Kunyalanyaza zosinthazi kungapangitse chipangizo chanu kukhala pachiwopsezo chachitetezo ndikupangitsa kuti chiziyenda pang'onopang'ono kapena mosayenera.
Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zazikulu zosungira makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi chitetezo. Ndikusintha kulikonse, opanga athana ndi zovuta zomwe zimadziwika ndikuwongolera chitetezo ku ziwopsezo zatsopano. Zigawenga zapaintaneti nthawi zonse zimayang'ana mipata yopezerapo mwayi paziwopsezo zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito ndikupeza zidziwitso zanu kapena kupatsira chipangizo chanu ndi mapulogalamu oyipa. Mwa kusunga makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito, mumawonetsetsa kuti muli ndi zodzitchinjiriza zaposachedwa komanso zotetezedwa ku ziwopsezo zomwe zingachitike.
Chifukwa china chosungitsira makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayi pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito ndi kuyanjana. Zosintha nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kukhathamiritsa kwa ma code ndi kukonza zolakwika zomwe zimatha kupangitsa kuti chipangizo chanu chiziyenda mwachangu komanso mosavutikira. Kuphatikiza apo, zosintha nthawi zambiri zimathandizira kuti zigwirizane ndi mapulogalamu ndi zida zatsopano, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito zomwe zaposachedwa komanso magwiridwe antchito.
Mwachidule, kusunga makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito kusinthidwa ndikofunikira kuti muteteze chipangizo chanu ku ziwopsezo zachitetezo ndikuwongolera magwiridwe ake. Osanyalanyaza zidziwitso zosinthidwa ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwaziyika zikangopezeka. Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kupanga kopi yosunga zobwezeretsera mafayilo anu zofunika pamaso kuchita pomwe aliyense kupewa kutaya deta pakagwa vuto lililonse pa ndondomeko ndondomeko.
4. Momwe mungayang'anire mtundu wa Operating System pa chipangizo chanu
Kuti muwone mtundu wa Operating System pa chipangizo chanu, muyenera kutsatira izi:
1. Pa chipangizo chanu, kupita zoikamo.
- Pa Android, mutha kulumikizana ndi zoikamo mwa kusuntha pansi pazidziwitso ndikudina chizindikiro cha zida.
- Pa iOS, muyenera kupita ku zoikamo pogogoda chizindikiro cha zida pazenera chachikulu.
2. Kamodzi mu zoikamo, Mpukutu pansi ndi kuyang'ana "About foni" kapena "About chipangizo" njira.
3. Dinani pa njirayo ndipo mudzapeza zambiri za chipangizo chanu, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa Operating System.
- Pa Android, Mtundu wa OS ungatchulidwe kuti "Android Version" kapena "Build Number".
- Pa iOS, Mtundu wa OS umawonetsedwa ngati "Version" kapena "System Software".
5. Njira zosinthira machitidwe malinga ndi nsanja yanu
Mugawoli, tikuwonetsani njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthira Operating System kutengera nsanja yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito. Ndikofunika nthawi zonse kusunga makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito kuti mukhale ndi zosintha zaposachedwa pankhani yachitetezo, magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito. Tsatirani izi kuti makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito azikhala atsopano komanso kusangalala ndi zochitika zabwino kwambiri:
Windows:
- Gwiritsani Ntchito Windows Update: Pitani ku Mawindo a Windows ndikuyang'ana njira ya Windows Update. Dinani "Chongani zosintha" ndikutsatira malangizowo kuti muyike zigamba zaposachedwa ndi zosintha.
- Konzani zosintha zokha: Mutha kuyambitsanso zosintha zokha kuti makina ogwiritsira ntchito azikhala ndi udindo wokhazikitsa zosintha zokha panthawi yantchito yochepa.
- Tsitsani patsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft: Ngati mukufuna kusintha pamanja, mutha kupita patsamba lovomerezeka la Microsoft, fufuzani zosintha zogwirizana ndi mtundu wanu wa Windows ndikutsitsa mwachindunji.
Mac:
- Gwiritsani Mac App Store: Pitani ku Mac App Store ndikuyang'ana "Zosintha" tabu. Kumeneko mupeza zosintha zomwe zilipo pamakina anu ogwiritsira ntchito a macOS. Dinani "Sinthani" kukhazikitsa iwo.
- Konzani zosintha zokha: Pitani ku Zokonda pa System ndikusankha "Kusintha kwa Mapulogalamu." Yambitsani njira ya "Chongani zosintha zokha" ndikukonza zokonda malinga ndi zosowa zanu.
- Tsitsani patsamba la Apple: Ngati mukufuna kutsitsa zosintha pamanja, mutha kupita patsamba la Apple ndikuwona zosintha za mtundu wanu wa macOS.
Linux:
- Gwiritsani ntchito woyang'anira phukusi: Kutengera kugawa kwa Linux komwe mumagwiritsa ntchito, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira phukusi kuti musinthe makina ogwiritsira ntchito. Oyang'anira ma phukusi ena wamba ndi apt-get (Debian/Ubuntu), yum (Fedora/RHEL), ndi pacman (Arch Linux).
- Sinthani malamulo: Tsegulani terminal ndikuyendetsa malamulo osintha omwe akugwirizana ndi kugawa kwanu kwa Linux. Mwachitsanzo, pa Debian/Ubuntu mutha kuyendetsa "sudo apt-get update" ndikutsatiridwa ndi "sudo apt-get upgrade" kuti musinthe makinawo.
- Yang'anani zosintha zomwe zilipo: Mu terminal, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo ngati "sudo apt list -upgradable" mu Debian/Ubuntu kapena "yum check-update" ku Fedora/RHEL kuti muwone zosintha zomwe zilipo musanapitirize ndi zosintha.
6. Kuganizira musanayambe ndondomeko ya Operating System
Musanayambe kukonzanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito, m'pofunika kukumbukira mfundo zina zofunika kuti muwonetsetse kuti njira yabwino. Zolinga izi zithandizira kuchepetsa zoopsa komanso kukulitsa luso pakukonzanso.
1. Sungani mafayilo anu onse ofunikira ndi data. Izi ndizofunikira kuti musataye zidziwitso pakagwa vuto pakukonzanso. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zida zosunga zobwezeretsera kapena kukopera pamanja mafayilo anu pachida chakunja.
2. Yang'anani zomwe zasinthidwa machitidwe opangira. Onetsetsani kuti chipangizo chanu chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zochepa musanayambe kusintha. Izi zikuphatikiza kuwunika kuchuluka kwa zosungirako, kutengera kwa hardware, ndi madalaivala ofunikira.
7. Kuthetsa mavuto omwe nthawi zambiri amakumana nawo pakusintha kwa Operating System
Mavuto pakusintha kwa OS ndi chinthu chofala chomwe ogwiritsa ntchito ambiri amakumana nacho. Mwamwayi, ambiri mwa mavutowa ali ndi njira zosavuta zomwe mungayesere nokha musanapemphe thandizo. Nawa njira zina zothanirana ndi mavuto omwe mungakumane nawo mukasintha:
1. Kusowa kwa disk space: Mukalandira uthenga wolakwika wonena kuti mulibe malo okwanira pa disk kuti muthe kusintha, mutha kumasula malo pochotsa mafayilo osafunikira pakompyuta yanu. Izi zikuphatikizapo kuchotsa mapulogalamu osagwiritsidwa ntchito, kuchotsa Recycle Bin, ndi kuchotsa mafayilo osakhalitsa. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito zida zotsuka ma disks zomwe zilipo mu opareshoni kuti mumasule malo owonjezera.
2. Nkhani zokhudzana ndi kulumikizana: Ngati mukukumana ndi zovuta zamalumikizidwe pakusintha, choyamba onetsetsani kuti mwalumikizidwa ndi netiweki yokhazikika komanso yodalirika. Yambitsaninso rauta yanu kapena modemu ndikuwunika ngati zida zina pa intaneti amatha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti popanda mavuto. Ngati mudakali ndi mavuto, mutha kuyesanso kukhazikitsa zosintha pamaneti pazida zanu kapena kusinthira madalaivala a netiweki. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ya Wi-Fi, onetsetsani kuti chizindikirocho ndi champhamvu kwambiri ndipo ganizirani kusunthira kufupi ndi rauta kuti mulumikizidwe bwino.
3. Vuto loyika: Ngati zosinthazo zisiya kapena kuwonetsa uthenga wolakwika pakukhazikitsa, mutha kuyesa kuyambiranso dongosolo lanu ndikuyambanso kusinthanso. Ngati vutoli likupitilira, yang'anani kuti makina anu akukwaniritsa zofunikira pakukonzanso ndikuwonetsetsa kuti madalaivala onse ali ndi nthawi. Mutha kuyesanso kuletsa kwakanthawi pulogalamu yachitetezo kapena ma firewall kuti mupewe mikangano yomwe ingachitike. Ngati cholakwikacho chikupitilira, mutha kusaka pa intaneti zamaphunziro kapena funsani maupangiri othandizira ogwiritsira ntchito kuti mupeze mayankho achindunji.
8. Opaleshoni System Update: ubwino ndi kuipa
Kusintha kwa machitidwe opangira opaleshoni kungapereke ubwino ndi zovuta zingapo Kwa ogwiritsa ntchito. Choyamba, chimodzi mwazabwino zazikulu zosinthira makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndikuti nthawi zambiri zimabweretsa kusintha kwachitetezo. Zosintha zamapulogalamu nthawi zambiri zimakonza zovuta zomwe zimadziwika komanso mipata yachitetezo, zomwe zimathandiza kuteteza makina anu kuzinthu zomwe zingachitike pa intaneti.
Ubwino wina wokonzanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndikuti nthawi zambiri amabweretsa kusintha kwa machitidwe ndi kukhazikika. Opanga mapulogalamu nthawi zambiri amakhathamiritsa ndikuyeretsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndikusintha kulikonse, zomwe zingapangitse kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yothamanga kwambiri komanso kuti wogwiritsa ntchito azitha kuzidziwa bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, zosintha nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kukonza zolakwika ndi mayankho kuzinthu zodziwika, zomwe zimathandizira kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kosayembekezereka ndi kuwonongeka.
Kumbali inayi, palinso zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi zosintha zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi chakuti kukonzanso dongosolo kungafunike nthawi yochuluka ndi bandwidth ya intaneti, makamaka ngati fayilo yosinthidwa ndi yaikulu. Kuphatikiza apo, zosintha zina sizingagwirizane ndi mapulogalamu enaake kapena hardware, zomwe zingayambitse kusagwirizana ndi zovuta pakugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu kapena zida zina. Choncho, n'kofunika kumbuyo deta zofunika pamaso kuchita ndi opaleshoni dongosolo Mokweza kupewa imfa deta pakagwa mavuto pa ndondomeko Mokweza.
9. Momwe mungasungire zosunga zobwezeretsera musanasinthe Operating System
Kupanga kopi yosunga zobwezeretsera musanayambe kukonzanso Dongosolo la Opaleshoni ndi njira yovomerezeka kwambiri, chifukwa imatsimikizira kutetezedwa kwa deta yathu pakalephera kapena zovuta pakukonzanso. Kenako, tikuwuzani zomwe muyenera kutsatira kuti mupange zosunga zobwezeretsera bwino:
Pulogalamu ya 1: Musanayambe, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi chosungira chakunja chokhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira kuti musunge deta yanu. Zitha kukhala a hard disk kunja, ndodo ya USB kapena ngakhale kusungirako mtambo.
Pulogalamu ya 2: Dziwani mafayilo ndi zikwatu zomwe muyenera kusunga. Nthawi zambiri, zolemba zanu, zithunzi, makanema, ndi mafayilo amasinthidwe ndizofunikira kwambiri. Njira yabwino ndikulemba mndandanda wazinthu izi kuti musaiwale chilichonse.
Pulogalamu ya 3: Mukazindikira mafayilo ndi zikwatu, koperani ndi kumata zinthu izi ku chipangizo chosungira chakunja. Onetsetsani kuti mafayilo onse adakopedwa molondola musanapitirize ndi zosintha za OS. Kumbukirani kutsimikizira kukhulupirika kwa mafayilo mukamaliza kukonza zosunga zobwezeretsera.
10. Kusintha Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito pazida zam'manja: malangizo ndi malingaliro
Pakadali pano, kukonzanso makina ogwiritsira ntchito pazida zam'manja zakhala ntchito yofunikira kutsimikizira kugwira ntchito moyenera ndi chitetezo cha zida zathu. Kaya mumagwiritsa ntchito foni yamakono kapena tabuleti, kukhala ndi pulogalamu yaposachedwa kwambiri yoyikapo kungakupatseni mwayi wopeza zatsopano, magwiridwe antchito owonjezereka, ndi kukonza kofunikira pachitetezo.
Pansipa, tikukupatsani malangizo ndi malingaliro kuti musinthe bwino makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito pazida zam'manja:
- Onani kugwirizana: Musanakonze zosintha, onetsetsani kuti chipangizo chanu chikugwirizana ndi mtundu watsopano wa opareshoni. Zosintha zina zimapezeka pamamodeli atsopano, ndiye ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire izi musanayambe.
- Pangani zosunga zobwezeretsera: Pambuyo pake sinthani makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito, sungani deta yanu yonse yofunika, monga zithunzi, makanema, ojambula ndi mapulogalamu. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito misonkhano mu mtambo, bwanji Drive Google kapena iCloud, kupulumutsa deta yanu m'njira yabwino.
- Lumikizani ku netiweki yokhazikika ya Wi-Fi: Zosintha zamakina ogwiritsira ntchito nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazikulu ndipo zimawononga zambiri. Kuti musunge papulani yanu yam'manja yam'manja, ndikofunikira kulumikizana ndi netiweki yokhazikika ya Wi-Fi musanayambe kutsitsa ndikuyika.
11. Kusintha Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito pa makompyuta: njira zabwino kwambiri
Ndikofunikira kuti makina athu azisinthidwa kuti azigwira ntchito bwino komanso chitetezo cha zida zathu. M'nkhaniyi, tikupatsani njira zabwino zosinthira makina ogwiritsira ntchito pakompyuta yanu.
- Musanayambe, onetsetsani kuti mwasunga mafayilo anu onse ofunikira. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mupewe kutayika kwa data ngati china chake sichikuyenda bwino panthawi yosinthira.
- Yang'anani mtundu wamakono wa makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito. Mutha kuchita izi polowera zoikamo kapena kudzera pa Control Panel, kutengera makina omwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
- Onani zosintha zomwe zilipo. Makina ambiri ogwiritsira ntchito ali ndi njira yosinthira yokha, yomwe imayang'ana zosintha zaposachedwa zomwe zikupezeka pa intaneti. Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi intaneti yokhazikika kuti muchite izi.
- Chonde werengani zolemba zomasulidwa mosamala musanayike zosintha. Izi zikupatsirani zambiri zachitetezo ndikusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito omwe akuphatikizidwa ndikusintha.
- Koperani ndi kukhazikitsa pomwe. Kutengera kukula kwa zosintha komanso kuthamanga kwa intaneti yanu, izi zitha kutenga nthawi. Osasokoneza kutsitsa kapena kukhazikitsa kukangoyamba.
Kukhazikitsa kukamaliza, yambitsaninso kompyuta yanu kuti mugwiritse ntchito zosinthazo. Onetsetsani kuti zonse zikuyenda bwino mutatha kuyambiranso.
Kumbukirani kuti ndikofunikira kusunga njira yosinthira yokhayokha pamakina anu ogwiritsira ntchito. Izi zidzatsimikizira kuti kompyuta yanu imakhala yotetezedwa nthawi zonse ndi zosintha zaposachedwa zachitetezo komanso kukonza magwiridwe antchito.
12. Momwe mungawongolere magwiridwe antchito pambuyo pokonzanso Operating System
Makina ogwiritsira ntchito achipangizo chanu akasinthidwa, mutha kukumana ndi zovuta zina chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zosintha ndi zosintha zomwe zidachitika pakukonzanso. Osadandaula, nazi njira zomwe mungatsatire kuti muwongolere magwiridwe antchito mukamaliza:
- Yambitsaninso chipangizochi: Kuyambitsanso chipangizocho kumamasula zida zamakina ndikukhazikitsanso zoikamo. Izi zitha kukonza zovuta zazing'ono ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito onse.
- Tsegulani malo a disk: Kusinthaku kumatha kutenga malo ambiri a disk. Ganizirani zochotsa mafayilo osafunikira kapena kuwasamutsira kumalo osungira akunja kuti muchotse malo ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito.
- Konzani zokonda: Unikani ndikusintha zokonda zamakina kuti muwonjezere magwiridwe antchito. Zina zomwe mungaganizire ndikuzimitsa zowonera, kuletsa ntchito zosafunikira, kusintha makonda amagetsi, kapena kusintha mawonekedwe owonetsera.
13. Kusintha Njira Yoyendetsera Ntchito popanda intaneti: zosankha zomwe zilipo
Nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta kusintha makina ogwiritsira ntchito ngati mulibe intaneti. Komabe, pali zosankha zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopanga izi popanda intaneti. M'munsimu muli njira zina ndi njira zomwe mungatsatire kuti mugwire bwino ntchitoyi.
1. Gwiritsani ntchito makina osungira: Njira yodziwika bwino ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito makina osungira, monga DVD disk kapena USB flash drive, kuti musinthe makina ogwiritsira ntchito. Makanema awa ayenera kukhala ndi mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wa pulogalamu yomwe mukufuna kuyika. Mwa kuyika makina oyika mu chipangizo chanu, mutha kupeza wizard yoyika ndikutsata njira zosinthira.
2. Koperani fayilo yosinthidwa: Opanga makina ena opangira opaleshoni amapereka mwayi wotsitsa fayilo yamtundu wa ISO kuchokera patsamba lawo lovomerezeka. Fayiloyi ili ndi zosintha zonse zofunika ndikusintha makina ogwiritsira ntchito. Mukatsitsa, pulogalamu yowotcha disk kapena chida chopangira flash drive chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga zoikitsira ndi fayilo yotsitsa. Izi zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukonza makina ogwiritsira ntchito.
3. Yang'anani njira zina zosinthira: Nthawi zina, njira zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa sizingakhalepo. Zikatero, mutha kuyang'ana njira zina zapaintaneti, monga mabwalo okambilana, maphunziro ndi madera ogwiritsira ntchito, komwe kuli kotheka kupeza mayankho enieni osinthira makina ogwiritsira ntchito popanda intaneti. Zosankha zina zingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito zida za chipani chachitatu, kugwiritsa ntchito zosintha zomwe zikupezeka pazida zina, kapena kukonzanso malo okhala ndi intaneti kwakanthawi.
Nthawi zonse kumbukirani kusunga deta yanu musanapange zosintha zilizonse zamakina opangira. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kutsatira mosamalitsa masitepe operekedwa ndi wopanga makina ogwiritsira ntchito kapena magwero odalirika omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa. Poganizira zosankha ndi masitepe awa, mudzatha kusintha makina anu ogwiritsira ntchito popanda intaneti. Osazengereza kupeza njira yomwe ikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zanu ndikusangalala ndi zosintha ndi zatsopano zomwe zosinthazi zidzakupatseni!
14. Zosintha zamtsogolo ku Opaleshoni System: ziyembekezo ndi mphekesera
Zoyembekeza ndi mphekesera zokhudzana ndi zosintha zamtsogolo za Operating System zikubweretsa chidwi chachikulu ndi malingaliro pakati pa ogwiritsa ntchito. Mabaibulo amtsogolo akuyembekezeka kubweretsa zatsopano ndi zosintha zomwe zidzawonjezeke kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Pakati pa mphekesera zodziwika bwino ndizotheka kukonzanso kwathunthu mawonekedwe, zomwe zingapereke mawonekedwe atsopano ndi amakono ku machitidwe opangira. Kuphatikiza apo, zikuyembekezeredwa kuti magwiridwe antchito atsopano azikhazikitsidwa omwe amathandizira kupanga komanso kuyanjana ndi chipangizocho.
Mphekesera zina zomwe zadzetsa ziyembekezo zazikulu ndizophatikizana kwanzeru zopangira mu Operating System. Izi zitha kupangitsa kuti mukhale ndi chidwi chogwirizana ndi zosowa za aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito. Makina apamwamba ozindikira mawu, othandizira anzeru, komanso makina ophunzirira ndi zina mwazinthu zomwe mungayembekezere.
Mwachidule, kumvetsetsa ndi kuphunzira momwe mungasinthire makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndikofunikira kuti zida zathu ziziyenda bwino. Kudzera m'nkhaniyi, tafufuza njira zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posinthira makina ogwiritsira ntchito, kuyambira zosintha zokha mpaka zosintha pamanja ndikuyikanso kwathunthu.
Kuonjezera apo, takambirana za kufunika kosunga makina athu ogwiritsira ntchito, kuti titsimikizire chitetezo cha deta yathu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu zatsopano ndi zosintha zomwe opanga amapanga. Tawonetsanso kufunikira kosunga madalaivala athu ndi mapulogalamu athu kuti agwire bwino ntchito.
Panthawi yonseyi, tiyenera kukumbukira zinthu zina zofunika, monga kusunga deta yathu tisanasinthire, kuonetsetsa kuti tikukwaniritsa zofunikira padongosolo, ndikutsimikizira kudalirika kwa zosintha.
Pamapeto pake, kusunga makina athu ogwiritsira ntchito ndi gawo lofunikira pakusamalira zida zathu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuyenda bwino. Potsatira masitepewa ndikukhala ndi njira yolongosoka yosintha zinthu, titha kusangalala ndi makina otetezeka, okhazikika komanso amakono omwe angatilole kuti tipindule kwambiri ndi zomwe takumana nazo pakompyuta.
Ndine Sebastián Vidal, mainjiniya apakompyuta omwe amakonda ukadaulo komanso DIY. Komanso, ine ndine mlengi wa tecnobits.com, komwe ndimagawana nawo maphunziro kuti ukadaulo ukhale wofikirika komanso womveka kwa aliyense.