Kodi fayilo yopanikizika ndi chiyani? M'moyo wathu wonse wa digito, tamva za izi owona, koma kodi timadziŵadi chimene iwo ali ndi chimene iwo ali? Fayilo yoponderezedwa ndi njira yophatikizira mafayilo angapo kukhala amodzi, kuchepetsa kukula kwake ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kusunga ndi kusamutsa. Fomu iyi imasunga malo mu yathu hard disk ndi kufulumizitsa kusamutsa deta. Kuphatikiza apo, kumasula kumakupatsani mafayilo onse oyambilira komanso okonzeka kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mafayilo oponderezedwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazokonda zaumwini komanso zamabizinesi, chifukwa amalola kuti chidziwitso chochuluka chikhazikitsidwe ndikugawidwa mwachangu komanso moyenera. Chifukwa chake, kumvetsetsa kuti fayilo yoponderezedwa ndi chiyani komanso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito kungakhale kothandiza kwambiri pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.

Pang'onopang'ono ➡️ Fayilo yothinikizidwa ndi chiyani?

• Kodi fayilo yopanikizika ndi chiyani?

Fayilo yoponderezedwa ndi fayilo yomwe yasinthidwa kuti itenge malo ochepa pa chipangizo chosungirako, mwina popondereza deta yomwe ili nayo kapena kuphatikiza mafayilo angapo kukhala fayilo imodzi.

Apa tikufotokoza sitepe ndi sitepe Fayilo yothinikizidwa ndi chiyani ndipo imagwira ntchito bwanji:

Pulogalamu ya 1:

Fayilo yoponderezedwa ndi njira yoyika fayilo imodzi kapena zingapo kukhala mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono. Cholinga chachikulu cha kuponderezana kwa fayilo ndikuchepetsa kukula kwa fayilo ndikusunga malo osungira.

Pulogalamu ya 2:

Kuphatikizika kwa fayilo kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito ma compression algorithms. Ma aligorivimuwa amasanthula mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a data mufayilo ndikuyang'ana njira zochepetsera kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso chofunikira kuti chisungidwe.

Pulogalamu ya 3:

Fayilo yopanikizidwa ikapangidwa, pulogalamu yopondereza imatenga deta yoyambirira ndikuyiyika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopondereza. Izi zingaphatikizepo kuchotsa kuchotsedwa ntchito, kuyimira deta bwino kwambiri, kapena kusintha machitidwe obwerezabwereza ndi zizindikiro zazifupi.

Pulogalamu ya 4:

Deta ikakanikizidwa, fayilo yotsatilayo imasungidwa ndi zowonjezereka, monga .zip kapena .rar, kusonyeza kuti ndi fayilo yoponderezedwa.

Pulogalamu ya 5:

Pamene mukufuna kupeza wothinikizidwa deta, muyenera unzip wapamwamba. Izi zimasintha kupsinjika ndikubwezeretsanso deta yoyambirira.

Pulogalamu ya 6:

decompression kuchokera pa fayilo Kuponderezana kumachitika pogwiritsa ntchito pulogalamu yotsegula, monga WinZip kapena WinRAR. Mapulogalamuwa amachotsa deta yothinikizidwa ndikuyibwezeretsa ku mawonekedwe ake oyambirira.

Kuponderezana kwa fayilo kuli ndi maubwino ambiri, monga kupulumutsa chimbale chimbale, kumasuka kwa kusamutsa mafayilo ndikuchepetsa nthawi yotsitsa. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwiritsidwanso ntchito kuyika mafayilo angapo okhudzana ndi fayilo imodzi, kupangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kukonza ndikutumiza kudzera pa imelo.

Pomaliza, fayilo yothinikizidwa ndi a njira yabwino kusunga ndi kusamutsa deta, chifukwa amachepetsa kukula kwake popanda kutaya zambiri. Kuphatikizika kwamafayilo kumatheka pogwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu omwe amasanthula ndikusinthanso deta kuti atenge malo ocheperako ndipo amatha kuchepetsedwa mosavuta pakafunika.

Q&A

Kodi fayilo yopanikizika ndi chiyani?

1. Kodi kupondereza fayilo kumatanthauza chiyani?

1. Kupondereza fayilo kumatanthauza kuchepetsa kukula kwake koyambirira pogwiritsa ntchito compression algorithm.
2. Izi zimatheka pochotsa zidziwitso zosafunikira kapena kugwiritsa ntchito njira zama encoding.
3. Cholinga chachikulu cha psinjika ndikusunga malo osungira ndikuwongolera kutumiza mafayilo.

2. Kodi ambiri mitundu ya wothinikizidwa owona?

1. Mafayilo ophatikizika kwambiri ndi ZIP, RAR ndi 7Z.
2. ZIPu Ndilo lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo limagwirizana ndi ambiri machitidwe opangira.
3. RAR ndi mtundu wa fayilo womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mu Windows.
4. 7Z Ndi wapamwamba wothinikizidwa wapamwamba mtundu, abwino kupulumutsa litayamba danga.

3. Kodi wapamwamba wothinikizidwa amapangidwa bwanji?

1. Kupanga fayilo yothinikizidwa, tsatirani izi:
2. Sankhani mafayilo kapena zikwatu mukufuna compress.
3. Dinani kumanja ndikusankha njirayo Limbikitsani.
4. Sankhani mtundu womwe mukufuna (ZIP, RAR, 7Z, etc.).
5. Sankhani malo omwe mukufuna sungani fayilo yothinikizidwa.
6. Okonzeka! Tsopano muli ndi fayilo yothinikizidwa yomwe mutha kugawana kapena kusunga.

4. Kodi mumatsegula bwanji fayilo?

1. Kuti mutsegule fayilo, tsatirani izi:
2. Dinani kumanja mu fayilo yoponderezedwa.
3. Sankhani njira Chotsani apa o Chotsani mafayilo.
4. Yembekezerani kuti decompression ikwaniritsidwe.
5. Takonzeka! Tsopano mutha kupeza mafayilo osatulutsidwa pamalo omwewo.

5. Ndi mapulogalamu ati omwe ndingagwiritsire ntchito kufinya ndi kutsitsa mafayilo?

1. Pali mapulogalamu angapo otchuka omwe alipo compress ndi decompress mafayilo, monga:
2. WinRAR: yogwirizana ndi mitundu ingapo komanso mawonekedwe osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito.
3. winzip: chida chodziwika komanso chosavuta chosindikizira ndikutsitsa mafayilo a ZIP.
4. 7-zip: pulogalamu yaulere komanso yotseguka yothandizidwa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yothinikizidwa.

6. Kodi ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito owona wothinikizidwa umapereka chiyani?

1. Kugwiritsa ntchito ya mafayilo ophatikizidwa ili ndi zabwino zingapo:
2. Kuchotsa malo: Mafayilo opanikizidwa amatenga malo ochepa osungira.
3. Kusamutsa mwachangu: Mafayilo oponderezedwa amasamutsa mwachangu chifukwa chakuchepa kwawo.
4. Kamangidwe: owona wothinikizidwa amalola angapo owona ndi zikwatu kuti gulu limodzi chimodzi chokha bungwe.
5. Zosungidwa: Mutha kuteteza mafayilo othinikizidwa ndi mapasiwedi kuti muwonjezere chitetezo.

7. Kodi ndingatsegule fayilo yothinikizidwa pa foni yam'manja?

1. Inde, mutha kutsegula mafayilo othinikizidwa pazida zam'manja pogwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu apadera.
2. Pali ntchito zingapo zomwe zilipo kwa onse awiri iOS koma Android zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wotsegula ndikutsitsa mafayilo othinikizidwa.
3. Mapulogalamu ena otchuka ndi awa:
• WinZip kwa iOS ndi Android.
• iZip kwa iOS.
• RAR kwa iOS ndi Android.

8. Kodi kuteteza wothinikizidwa wapamwamba ndi achinsinsi?

1. Kuti muteteze fayilo yachinsinsi, tsatirani izi:
2. Tsegulani pulogalamu yotsitsa zomwe mukugwiritsa ntchito.
3. Sankhani mafayilo zomwe mukufuna kufinya ndikuziteteza.
4. Fufuzani chisankho cha kasinthidwe kapena kubisa.
5. Khazikitsani mawu achinsinsi amphamvu kwa wapamwamba wothinikizidwa.
6. Sungani wapamwamba wothinikizidwa ndi mawu achinsinsi kukhazikitsidwa.

9. Kodi ndingatsegule fayilo yothinikizidwa ndi mawu achinsinsi oiwalika?

1. Ayi, ngati mwaiwala mawu achinsinsi omwe adayikidwa pafayilo yosungidwa, simungathe kuyitsegula popanda.
2. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kapena kusunga mawu achinsinsi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupewa izi.
3. Palibe njira yosavuta kuti achire achinsinsi anaiwala kwa wapamwamba wothinikizidwa.

10. Kodi ndiyenera kusamala chiyani ndikatsegula mafayilo othinikizidwa?

1. Mukatsegula mafayilo othinikizidwa, kumbukirani njira zotsatirazi:
2. Tsitsani mafayilo kuchokera kuzinthu zodalirika kupewa mafayilo oyipa omwe angakhalepo.
3. Gwiritsani ntchito mapulogalamu antivayirasi kusinthidwa kwa jambulani mafayilo othinikizidwa asanatsegule.
4. Mukalandira fayilo yoponderezedwa ndi imelo kuchokera kwa wotumiza wosadziwika, samalani potsegula.
5. Osathamanga palibe fayilo mkati mwazosungidwa zakale ngati simukudziwa komwe idachokera kapena chitetezo.