Kuyerekeza Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090

A kuyerekeza Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 ikhoza kukuthandizani kusankha khadi lojambula, popeza kuchita izi kungakhale kovuta, ndipo koposa zonse, chinthu chofunikira komanso chofunikira kwambiri pa PC yanu. M'nkhaniyi  Tikuwuzani zonse zomwe mungafune kuti zikuthandizeni kusankha yabwino kwambiri ndikusangalala ndi magwiridwe antchito oyenera malinga ndi zosowa zanu.

Makhadi azithunzi ndiye mtima wamasewera aliwonse kapena PC yolemetsa, ndipo Nvidia amakhalabe mfumu pagawoli ngakhale AMD ikuyandikira. Ndi RTX 4090 yomwe ikulamulira kuyambira 2022 ndi RTX 5090 ikufika mu 2025., ambiri amadabwa kuti ndi iti yomwe ili yoyenera. Onse ndi amphamvu, koma ali ndi njira zosiyana; imodzi ndi mfumukazi yamakono, ina imalonjeza zam'tsogolo. Munkhaniyi, tikuwonetsani kusiyana kwawo pamapangidwe, mphamvu, mtengo, ndi zina zambiri, ndi zaposachedwa, zothandiza kuti mudziwe zomwe mungayembekezere. Kaya mukusewera, mukusintha makanema, kapena mukuyang'ana AI, nazi zofunikira kuti musamavutike. Tiyeni tipite ndi kufananitsa kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090.

Kodi makadi ojambulawa amapangidwa bwanji?

Nvidia samasiya kupanga zatsopano, ndipo makhadi awiriwa ndi umboni wa izi. Ngakhale amagawana cholinga chopereka ntchito yabwino, njira zawo ndi ukadaulo wawo zimawalekanitsa:

• RTX 4090: Kutengera kapangidwe ka Ada Lovelace, ndi 24GB ya GDDR6X memory.
• RTX 5090: imagwiritsa ntchito Blackwell, imapita ku 32GB ya GDDR7, ndikulonjeza kuthamanga kwambiri.

Onsewa ndi ma titans, koma kukweza kwawo ndikugwiritsa ntchito kumawapangitsa kuti aziwoneka mosiyanasiyana.

Kodi ndiyenera kufananiza RTX 4090 mu 2025? ndi 5090?

Kwathunthu. RTX 4090 imakhalabe muyezo wa golide, koma RTX 5090 imabwera ndi kupita patsogolo komwe kumatha kukhala osintha masewera. Kuwasanthula kudzakuthandizani kudziwa ngati kukweza PC yanu tsopano ndikomveka kapena ngati kudikira kuli bwino. Tiyeni tiziwaphwanya kuti mumvetse zomwe akupereka komanso momwe angakukwanireni.

Ndipo tsopano, tiyeni tilowe mu kufananitsa kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa RTX 5090 ndi RTX 4090

Makhadiwa sali osiyana chifukwa ndi ochokera ku mibadwo yosiyana, mawonekedwe awo amawonetsa njira zosiyana. Apa tikukufotokozerani pang'onopang'ono.

1. Zomangamanga ndi kupanga

Ubongo womwe uli kumbuyo kwa graph iliyonse umatanthauzira mphamvu zake komanso kuchita bwino.

• RTX 4090: imagwiritsa ntchito Ada Lovelace, yopangidwa mu 5 nm ndi TSMC, yokhala ndi ma transistors 76.3 biliyoni.
• RTX 5090: kulumphira ku Blackwell, pa 4 nm N4P, ndi 92 biliyoni transistors, 20% zambiri.
• Zotsatira: Zomangamanga zatsopano ndi kukonza bwino zimapatsa 5090 chilimbikitso pakuchita komanso kutsika kwamphamvu kwamagetsi pa ntchito iliyonse.

Izi zikutanthauza kuti 5090 ikhoza kuchita zambiri ndi khama lochepa, zomwe mungazindikire m'masewera akuluakulu kapena mapulojekiti.

2. Cores ndi kukumbukira

Manambala amawerengera kwambiri muzithunzi zabwino kwambiri izi.

• CUDA Nuclei: : 4090 ili ndi 16.384; 5090 ikukwera mpaka 21.760, kulumpha kwa 33%.
• Kukumbukira: 24 GB GDDR6X pa 4090, 1.008 GB/s vs. 32GB GDDR7 pa 5090, 1.792GB/s).
• Bandwidth: The 5090 imapereka 78% liwiro lochulukirapo pakusuntha deta.
• Kwa ndani: The 5090 ndi yabwino ngati musintha mu 8K kapena kugwiritsa ntchito AI; 4090 idakali yolimba kwa 4K.
  Ma cores ochulukirapo komanso kukumbukira mwachangu kumapangitsa 5090 kukhala chilombo chantchito zolemetsa.

3. Masewero amasewera

Apa ndi pamene anthu ambiri amamvetsera, ndipo makhadi onse amawala, koma osati mofanana.

• RTX 4090: Fikirani 100 FPS mu Cyberpunk 2077 pa 4K ndi ray tracing ndi DLSS 3.
• RTX 5090: : Imapita ku 238 FPS yokhala ndi DLSS 4 ndi Multi Frame Generation pamutu womwewo.
• Kusiyana: Kufikira 50% mphamvu zambiri popanda DLSS; Ndi AI, mutha kubwereza.
• Zenizeni: M'masewera opanda DLSS 4, 5090 imapambana ndi 30-40% malinga ndi mayeso a 2025.
  Ngati mukuyang'ana madzi ochulukirapo mu 4K kapena 8K, 5090 imakufikitsani patsogolo.

4. Technology ndi zowonjezera

Nvidia nthawi zonse akuwonjezera zatsopano, ndipo makhadi awa ndi chimodzimodzi.

• DLSS: : 4090 imagwiritsa ntchito 3.5; 5090 imatulutsa DLSS 4 ndi Multi Frame Generation (imalosera mafelemu atatu).
• Kutsata kwa Ray: 191 TFLOPS pa 4090 vs. 318 TFLOPS pa 5090, mpaka 66%.
• IA: 5090 imapanga katatu 4090 mu TOPS (3.352 vs. 1.321), yomwe ndi yofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zanzeru zopanga.
• Kapangidwe: : The 5090 Founders Edition imatenga mipata iwiri motsutsana ndi atatu mwa 4090 yophatikizika kwambiri.
  5090 ndikudumpha patsogolo kwaukadaulo komwe kumawonekera pamasewera amakono ndi ntchito zopanga.

5. Kugwiritsa ndi kuziziritsa

Mphamvu imabwera pamtengo wa mphamvu ndi kutentha.

• TDP: 450W mu 4090; 575W mu 5090, 28% yowonjezera.
• Kutentha: : 4090 ndi kuzungulira 68 °C; 5090 imapita ku 73 ° C ndi mpweya wabwino.
• Zofunikira: : 5090 imafuna osachepera 1,000W ya magetsi vs. 850W ya 4090.
• Malangizo: Onetsetsani kuti muli ndi mpweya wabwino ndi 5090 kuti mupindule nawo.
  Ngakhale kuti 5090 imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri, kapangidwe kake kabwino kamapangitsa kuti kutentha zisapitirire.

Ndi iti yomwe ili yabwino kwa inu?

Kukhala ndi kufananitsa kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 kumakuthandizani, koma ndi kusankha kwanu. Zonse zimatengera momwe mumagwiritsira ntchito PC yanu komanso ndalama zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito.

• Osewera: : 4090 imachita bwino mu 4K; 5090 ndi ya 8K kapena 240Hz oyang'anira.
• Opanga: Okonza ndi opanga akudandaula za 5090 chifukwa cha kukumbukira kwake ndi mphamvu ya AI.
• Tsogolo: The 5090 ndi yokonzekera bwino masewera a m'badwo wotsatira ndi mapulogalamu.

Ganizirani zomwe mumayika patsogolo: kodi mumafunikira zaposachedwa komanso zazikulu kwambiri, kapena zomwe zili pano zokwanira? Zachidziwikire uku ndi kufananitsa kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090, koma pakhoza kukhala zinthu zina zomwe zimakukhudzani, pitilizani kuwerenga. Zachidziwikire, kumbukirani kuti RTX ilinso ndi zolakwika zake, chifukwa chake musayembekezere kuti chilichonse chikhale chosangalatsa. Ndipotu, tili ndi nkhaniyi yomwe tikukuuzani Nkhani zoyendetsa Nvidia zomwe zimakhudza ogwiritsa ntchito PC okhala ndi makadi ojambula a RTX.

Zomwe muyenera kudziwa musanagule 4090 kapena 5090

Musanawononge ndalama, kumbukirani izi:

• Kupezeka: 5090 ikhoza kukhala yosowa poyambirira, kukweza mitengo monga zidachitikira zaka 4090 zapitazo.
• Kugwirizana: Onetsetsani kuti magetsi anu ndi bokosi lanu zimathandizira kukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
• Kugwiritsa ntchito kwenikweni: Ngati simukugwiritsa ntchito DLSS 4 kapena AI, 4090 ikadali njira.
• Chachiwiri: 4090 ikhoza kutsika mtengo pambuyo pa kukhazikitsidwa kwa 5090.

Ngati china chake sichikuyenererani kapena simungasankhe, nazi ndemanga zina zomwe zikupitiliza kukuthandizani chifukwa cha kufananitsa kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090:

• Kuchita kochepa: Sinthani madalaivala ndikuyesa popanda overclocking kuti mukhale bata.
• Kutentha kwakukulu; sinthani mafani kapena sinthani mpweya wanu.
• Gulani mafunso: dikirani ndemanga za 5090.
• Pa bajeti: 4090 yogwiritsidwa ntchito ikhoza kukhala yopindulitsa mu 2025.

Makhadi onsewa ali ndi zambiri zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala apadera chaka chino:

• DLSS 4: Kupatula 5090, ndi masewera ngati Black Myth: Wukong wokonzeka kale.
• Reflex 2: : 5090 imachepetsa latency mu owombera; 4090 imakhala ndi Reflex 1.
• Kusintha Makonda Anu: Onse amagwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira 12VHPWR chomwecho, koma 5090 ngodya izo bwino.
  Kukhudza uku kumapangitsa kuti 5090 ikhale yamakono, ngakhale kuti 4090 siwopanda pake.

Kuyerekeza kwa Nvidia GeForce RTX 5090 vs RTX 4090 kumawonetsa kuti onsewa ndi ma titans, koma ndi madera osiyanasiyana. 4090 imakhalabe mfumu ya 4K ndi bajeti zomveka; 5090 ikufuna zamtsogolo ndi 8K ndi AI. Chilichonse chomwe mungasankhe, Nvidia Pamagawo awa, sizimakhumudwitsa pakuchita bwino.