Kodi Router yokhala ndi Anti-Bufferbloat Functionality ndi chiyani?

Kodi ⁢Router yokhala ndi Anti-Bufferbloat Functionality ndi chiyani?

M'dziko lamanetiweki ndi ma routing, bufferbloat ndivuto lambiri lomwe lingakhudze magwiridwe antchito a intaneti yathu. Kuti athetse vutoli, ma routers okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito apangidwa, omwe amapangidwa makamaka kuti athane ndi izi ndikuwongolera kulumikizidwa bwino. M'nkhaniyi, tiwona kuti rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat ndi chiyani komanso momwe ingatithandizire kukhala ndi kusakatula kwabwinoko ndi kusamutsa.

Bufferbloat imachitika pamene ma buffers a rauta kapena chipangizo cha netiweki chidzadzaza mochulukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tichedwetse komanso kuchedwetsa kwambiri pa kulumikizana kwathu. Izi zimachitika pomwe netiweki yathu yadzaza ndi kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwa data, monga nthawi yayitali kwambiri kapena anthu ambiri akugwiritsa ntchito netiweki nthawi imodzi. Zosungirako zikadzadza, kuchuluka kwa magalimoto kumachuluka ndipo kuchedwa kwambiri kumachitika mapaketi asanatumizidwe. Izi zitha kusokoneza ogwiritsa ntchito, kupangitsa kusokoneza pakukhamukira, kutsitsa pang'onopang'ono, ndikuchedwa kwamasewera apa intaneti.

Routa yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuletsa bufferbloat kusokoneza mtundu wa kulumikizana. Imodzi mwa njirazi ndi Active Queue Management (AQM), yomwe imayang'anira mapaketi obwera ndi otuluka bwino kwambiri, kupewa kudzikundikira kwawo mopitilira muyeso. Ndi AQM, mapaketi amaikidwa pamzere mwanzeru komanso ⁢ amatsogolere kutengera kufunikira, kuchepetsa kuchitika kwa kuchedwa ndi jitter.

Njira ina yogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma routers okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imadziwika kuti Traffic Shaping. Njira imeneyi imachepetsa kuchuluka kwa deta yomwe imafalitsidwa Mu ukonde, kuletsa zotchingira kuti zisakhutike. Mwa kukhazikitsa malire a bandwidth amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto, monga kutsatsira makanema kapena kutsitsa mafayilo, rauta imatha kutsimikizira kugawana kofanana kwa bandwidth ndikuletsa kumangirira mapaketi.

Mwachidule, rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat ndi njira yaukadaulo yopangidwa kuti ipititse patsogolo kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti, kupewa kuchedwa komanso zovuta za latency zobwera chifukwa cha bufferbloat. Ma routers amagwiritsa ntchito njira monga Active Queue Management ndi Traffic Shaping kuti azitha kuyang'anira bwino kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amtundu wa data, kutsimikizira kuti kusakatula kwapang'onopang'ono ndi kusuntha kumakhala kosavuta komanso kosasokoneza. ⁢Ngati mwatopa ndi zovuta za bufferbloat ndipo mukufuna kulumikizana kokhazikika komanso kwachangu, lingalirani zogula rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat.

- Chidziwitso cha ma router okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito

Rauta ⁢yomwe ⁢ Anti-Bufferbloat Functionality ndi mtundu wa rauta womwe umapangidwa makamaka kuti uteteze netiweki yanu ku bufferbloat. Koma kodi bufferbloat ndi chiyani kwenikweni? Bufferbloat ndi vuto lofala lomwe limachitika pomwe mapaketi a data amamanga mu buffer ya rauta ndikuyambitsa kusokonekera kwa maukonde. Izi zingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa machitidwe a pa intaneti komanso kuwonjezeka kwa latency, zomwe zimakhudza kwambiri zochitika za wogwiritsa ntchito.

Ntchito ⁤anti-bufferbloat yopangidwa ⁢ma router awa amagwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu anzeru kuwongolera bwino⁢ ndikuwongolera kayendedwe ka data pamanetiweki. Ma algorithms awa amawonetsetsa kuti mapaketi a data amafalitsidwa moyenera ndipo samadziunjikira mu buffer, motero amapewa kusokoneza kwa bufferbloat pamachitidwe a netiweki.

Kuphatikiza pa luso lawo lolimbana ndi bufferbloat, ma router awa amabweranso ali ndi zida zina zapamwamba, monga QoS (Quality of Service) komanso kuyika patsogolo magalimoto. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mutha kukhazikitsa malamulo ndi zofunika pamitundu ina yamagalimoto, monga masewera a pa intaneti kapena kuyimba pavidiyo, kuwonetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchitowa akuyenda bwino panyumba panu kapena pabizinesi.

- Kodi bufferbloat ndi chiyani ndipo chifukwa chiyani ili vuto?

El bufferbloat Ndivuto lomwe limakhudza maukonde apaintaneti ndipo limachitika pomwe mapaketi a data amawunjikana m'mabafa. wa rauta kapena chipangizo cha intaneti. Zambiri zochulukirazi⁤ zomwe zili mu buffer zitha kuchedwetsa komanso kuchedwa kosafunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito asamavutike.

El bufferbloat Zitha kukhala zovulaza makamaka ngati ma netiweki amakhala odzaza, monga m'nyumba zomwe zili ndi zida zingapo zolumikizidwa kapena panthawi yomwe anthu ambiri amafunikira. Zikatere, kuchuluka kwa anthu pa data kumachepa ndipo kungayambitse kuchedwetsa kusakatula, kutsitsa mafayilo, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yeniyeni monga kuyimbira pavidiyo.

Router ⁤ yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat Ndi njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli. Ma routers adapangidwa makamaka kuti aziwongolera ndikuchepetsa kuwongolera bufferbloat, mwanzeru kuyika magalimoto patsogolo ndikuletsa ma buffers kuti asakhutitsidwe Amagwiritsa ntchito njira zotsogola zoyendetsera mizere zomwe zimachepetsa kuchedwa kwa kulumikizana, motero zimapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, ma routers ena okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat Amaperekanso njira zosinthira zapamwamba zomwe zimalola ogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kuyika patsogolo kwa magalimoto pazosowa zawo.

- Kodi rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imagwira ntchito bwanji?

Un Router yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito ndi chipangizo cha netiweki chomwe chimalimbana ndi vuto limodzi lodziwika bwino pamanetiweki apanyumba: Bufferbloat Izi zimachitika pamene mapaketi a data amamanga ma buffers a rauta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuchulukana komanso kuchuluka kwa kuchedwa kwa maukonde. Za kuthetsa vutoli, ma router okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito amatsata njira zanzeru zoyendetsera mizere zomwe zimayika patsogolo kuchuluka kwa data munthawi yeniyeni ndi kupewa kupindika.

Ma routers awa amagwiritsa ntchito njira zoyendetsera kayendedwe kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa data yomwe imatumizidwa ndikulandilidwa pamaneti. Mwa kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse kuchuluka kwa deta, router imatha kuzindikira mapaketi omwe amayambitsa chisokonezo ndi kuchepetsa kuthamanga kwawo. Izi zimalola kugawa bwino kwa ⁣bandwidth⁢ ndikulepheretsa kuti deta isasonkhanitsidwe muzosungira za rauta.

Kuphatikiza pakuwongolera kuyenda kwa data, ma routers okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito nawonso yikani magalimoto patsogolo munthawi yeniyeni Como kukhamukira kwamavidiyo o mafoni a VoIP. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mitundu iyi ya data idzatumizidwa ndi chofunikira kwambiri, kuwonetsetsa kuti zichitika popanda zosokoneza. Ndi magwiridwe antchito a anti-bufferbloat, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusangalala ndi kulumikizana kwapamwamba komanso kuchepa kwa latency pazida zawo zolumikizidwa ndi netiweki.

- Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat

Un rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito Ndi chipangizo cha netiweki chomwe chimapangidwa makamaka kuti chichepetse vuto la bufferbloat pamanetiweki akunyumba. Bufferbloat imachitika pakakhala kuti pali data yochulukirapo yosungidwa mu ma buffers a routers, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma network asokonekere komanso kuchepa kwa magwiridwe antchito. Routa yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imagwiritsa ntchito ma aligorivimu anzeru kuti azitha kuyendetsa bwino ma buffer awa, potero amapewa kusokonekera ndikuwongolera kulumikizana bwino.

Chimodzi mwa zazikulu ubwino ⁢kugwiritsa ntchito ⁢ rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat ndizomwezo imakulitsa liwiro la netiweki. Popewa kusokonekera kwa buffer, latency imachepetsedwa kwambiri ndipo mtundu wamalumikizidwe umawongoka. Izi ndizopindulitsa kwambiri pazochita zapaintaneti zomwe zimafuna kuthamanga kwachangu, monga kutsitsa makanema a HD kapena masewera a pa intaneti.

Zina zopindulitsa Chofunika kwambiri pa ma routers awa ndi chakuti kupereka ulamuliro waukulu pamanetiweki akunyumba Pokhala ndi kuthekera kowongolera bufferbloat, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kukhazikitsa zoyambira zamagalimoto ndikuchepetsa bandwidth pazogwiritsa ntchito zina. Izi zimathandiza kuti pakhale kugawidwa kwabwino kwazinthu zapaintaneti ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito zofunikira zimayikidwa patsogolo, ndikupewa kuwonongeka kwa magwiridwe antchito. kuchokera ku mapulogalamu ena Zosafunika kwenikweni.

- Malingaliro posankha rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito

A router yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito ndi chipangizo chomwe chapangidwira makamaka kulimbana⁢ chodabwitsa chotchedwa bufferbloat. Bufferbloat imachitika pamene rauta silingagwire bwino kayendedwe ka data ndipo imamangirira muzotchinga zake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa network latency. Ma router okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat amagwiritsira ntchito ma aligorivimu apamwamba ndi njira zowongolera kayendedwe ka deta bwino, potero amapewa kusokonekera ndikuchepetsa kuchedwa.

Pofufuza ⁢ sankhani ⁤rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat, pali ⁢zinthu zingapo zofunika kuziganizira. Choyamba, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati rauta imathandizira protocol yoletsa kusokoneza yotchedwa CoDel (Kuchedwa Kuwongolera). CoDel ndi algorithm yopangidwa makamaka kuti igwirizane ndi bufferbloat ndipo yatsimikizira kuti ndiyothandiza kwambiri pakuchepetsa kuchedwa kwa maukonde. Kuphatikiza apo, ndikofunikira kuwonetsetsa kuti rauta ili ndi mphamvu zokwanira zogwirira ntchito kuti athe kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwa data popanda kukumana ndi kusokonekera. Ndizothandizanso kulingalira ngati rauta imapereka kuthekera kosintha mawonekedwe a anti-bufferbloat kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa zenizeni za netiweki.

Mfundo ina yofunika kuiganizira nthawi sankhani rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito ndiko kugwirizana ndi miyezo yolumikizirana yosiyana. ⁢Ndibwino kuyang'ana ma router omwe amathandizira miyezo yaposachedwa, monga IEEE 802.11ac kapena Wi-Fi⁢ 6, kuti muwonetsetse kuthamanga kwa intaneti komanso ntchito yabwinoko. Kuonjezera apo, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati rauta ⁢ imapereka zina ⁤kasamalidwe ka magalimoto⁢, monga kuthekera koyika patsogolo mitundu ina ya data, monga kutsatsira mavidiyo kapena msonkhano wapakanema, kuti apititse patsogolo luso la wogwiritsa ntchito ndikuchepetsa kuchedwa pakugwiritsa ntchito nthawi.

- Malingaliro okulitsa magwiridwe antchito a rauta ndi ⁢anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito

Router yokhala ndi Anti-Bufferbloat Functionality ndi chipangizo chomwe chapangidwira kuthana ndi zochitika za bufferbloat ndikukulitsa magwiridwe antchito a netiweki ndi vuto lomwe limachitika pomwe buffer ya rauta imadzaza ndi data ndikuyambitsa kusokonekera kwa netiweki, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa kulumikizana. khalidwe ndi kuwonjezeka kwa latency.

Kuti muwonjezere magwiridwe antchito a rauta okhala ndi anti-bufferbloat, tikulimbikitsidwa kutsatira malangizo awa:

1. ⁤ Konzani rauta bwino: Ndikofunika kukonza rauta molondola kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino. ⁤Izi zikuphatikizapo kusintha liwiro la kugwirizana, kuthandizira ntchito zotsutsana ndi bufferbloat, ndikukonzekera magawo a QoS (Quality of Service) kuti ayambe kuika patsogolo magalimoto a pa intaneti.

2. Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe zama netiweki zapamwamba kwambiri: Kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe zapaintaneti zapamwamba kumatha kusintha magwiridwe antchito a kulumikizana. Zingwe za Cat6 kapena zapamwamba zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zizithamanga kwambiri komanso kuchepetsa kusokoneza.

3. Sinthani firmware ya router: Opanga nthawi zambiri amamasula zosintha za firmware kuti apititse patsogolo magwiridwe antchito komanso kuthetsa mavuto odziwana nawo. Ndikofunikira kuti rauta ikhale yosinthidwa komanso kudziwa zamitundu yatsopano⁢ yomwe ilipo.

Potsatira izi, mudzatha kukulitsa magwiridwe antchito a rauta yanu ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito ndikusangalala ndi kulumikizana kosalala. mapangidwe apamwamba ndi low latency. Kumbukirani kuti machitidwe abwino a netiweki amadalira zinthu zingapo, monga mtundu wa intaneti komanso bandwidth yoperekedwa ndi wopereka chithandizo, ndiye ndikofunikira kuganizira mbali zonse izi mukafuna kuchita bwino kunyumba kwanu⁤ kapena maukonde abizinesi.

- Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito⁤ pa rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat

Router yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat ndi chipangizo chomwe chimapangidwa kuti chipewe kusokonekera kwa netiweki ndikuwongolera kulumikizidwa kwa intaneti kwabwinoko Mbali imeneyi ndiyothandiza makamaka m'malo omwe ali ndi liwiro lalitali ⁢ lolumikizana, monga m'maofesi kapena m'nyumba zokhala ndi zida zingapo zolumikizidwa. network.

Pali zochitika zingapo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat:

1 Masewera: Chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu zogwiritsira ntchito rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat ndikuwongolera zochitika zamasewera pa intaneti. Mukamasewera pa intaneti, kuchedwetsa ndi ⁤kukhazikika kwa kulumikizana ⁤ndizo⁤ ndizofunikira kuti mupewe kuchedwa komanso ⁣kusiyanitsidwa. Routa yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imatha kuyika patsogolo kuchuluka kwamasewera zida zina kulumikizidwa, motero kuonetsetsa kulumikizana kokhazikika, kocheperako kwa a zochitika zamasewera madzimadzi.

2. Kutsatsa kwazinthu: Chinthu china chodziwika bwino cha rauta chokhala ndi ntchito zotsutsana ndi bufferbloat ndikusindikiza zomwe zili ndi tanthauzo lapamwamba, popeza kusaka kwamavidiyo pa intaneti kumafuna kulumikizana kokhazikika komanso kofulumira, rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat functionality bufferbloat imatha kuyika patsogolo kuchuluka kwamavidiyo pazida zina zolumikizidwa ndi kusewera kosasokonezeka, ngakhale panthawi ya kufunikira kwakukulu kwa bandwidth.

3. Maphunziro a pa telefoni ndi pa intaneti: M'dziko la digito lomwe likuchulukirachulukira, maphunziro a telework ndi intaneti akupezeka kwambiri. Router yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat imathandizira kuti pakhale kulumikizana kokhazikika komanso kwachangu pamisonkhano yamakanema, kutsitsa ndi kuyika. mafayilo akulu, ndi kupeza zothandizira pa intaneti popanda kuchedwa. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati pali ogwiritsa ntchito angapo pa Intaneti yomweyo, popeza rauta imatha kuyendetsa magalimoto bwino ndi kupewa kuchulukana kwa maukonde.

Mwachidule, rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat magwiridwe antchito ndi njira yaukadaulo yomwe imapangitsa kuti intaneti ikhale yabwino popewa kusokonekera kwa maukonde. Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo kuwongolera zomwe zimachitika pamasewera a pa intaneti, kupangitsa kuti zinthu zisamayende bwino, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pali kulumikizana kokhazikika pamatelefoni ndi maphunziro apa intaneti. Ngati mukufuna intaneti yothamanga komanso yodalirika, ganizirani kugula rauta yokhala ndi anti-bufferbloat.