Zoyenera kuchita pang'onopang'ono mukazindikira kuti deta yanu yatuluka

¿Kodi mungachite chiyani pang'onopang'ono mukapeza kuti deta yanu yatuluka? Mwina mwayang'ana tsamba lawebusayiti lomwe lawonetsa kutayika kwa deta kapena mwalandira chenjezo kuchokera ku kampani, ndipo mwadzidzidzi mwapeza kuti Ma password anu kapena zambiri zanu zachinsinsi zatulukaMantha ndi osapeweka: mumaganizira za banki yanu, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, imelo yanu ... ndi chilichonse chomwe mungataye.

Gawo loipa ndi lakuti Palibe njira "yochotsera" kutayikira kumeneku pa intaneti.Ngati deta yanu yabedwa kale ndipo yagawidwa, idzapitirira kufalikira. Nkhani yabwino ndi yakuti ngati muchitapo kanthu mwachangu komanso mwanzeru, mutha kuchepetsa kwambiri kuwonongeka ndikupangitsa moyo kukhala wovuta kwa zigawenga za pa intaneti. Tiyeni tiwone, pang'onopang'ono, momwe tingachitire.

Kodi kuphwanya deta kwenikweni n'chiyani ndipo n'chifukwa chiyani kuli koopsa chonchi?

Tikamalankhula za kutayika kapena kusweka kwa deta, tikutanthauza ngozi ya chitetezo cha pa intaneti yomwe Zambiri zaumwini kapena za kampani zimawululidwa popanda chilolezo.Kuzindikira kumeneku kungakhale chifukwa cha kuukira mwachindunji kwa hacker, kulakwitsa kwa anthu, kulephera kwaukadaulo, kapena kuba kapena kutayika kwa zida.

Kuphwanya deta kumatha kukhala ndi mitundu yonse ya chidziwitso, kuyambira deta yomwe imawoneka yosakhudzidwa mpaka chidziwitso chachinsinsi kwambiri. Zina mwa zinthu zomwe wowukira angapeze ndi izi: zambiri zozindikiritsa munthu monga dzina ndi dzina la banja, maadiresi, manambala a foni, khadi la ID kapena nambala yozindikiritsa msonkho, komanso chidziwitso chaukadaulo chokhudzana ndi kampani.

Kutuluka kwa madzi nakonso n'kofala kwambiri zambiri zachuma monga manambala a akaunti, makhadi a ngongole kapena debit ndi tsatanetsatane wa zochitika za bankiNdi mtundu uwu wa chidziwitso, kusamukira ku kugula mwachinyengo, kusamutsa, kapena kugwira ntchito m'dzina lanu ndi nkhani ya mphindi zochepa ngati simuchitapo kanthu pa nthawi yake.

Chinthu china chofunikira kwambiri ndi mayina ogwiritsira ntchito ndi mawu achinsinsi olowera mitundu yonse ya nsanjaImelo, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ntchito zosungira zinthu pa intaneti, masitolo apaintaneti, kapena zida zamakampani. Ngati mugwiritsanso ntchito mawu achinsinsi omwewo pamasamba angapo, kuphwanya kamodzi kokha kungawapatse mwayi wopeza theka la intaneti.

Sitiyenera kuiwala zambiri zaumoyo, zolemba zachipatala, kapena malipoti azachipatalazomwe m'magawo ena zimakhudzidwanso ndi kutuluka kwa zinthu. Ndipo, pankhani ya makampani, zambiri zamakampani monga mndandanda wa makasitomala, chuma chanzeru, code yochokera, kapena zolemba zamkati zachinsinsi zingakhale golide weniweni kwa wowukira.

Momwe kutayikira kwa deta kumachitikira: si vuto la onse obera

Tikamalankhula za kuphwanya deta, nthawi zambiri timaganizira za ziwopsezo zazikulu za pa intaneti, koma zoona zake n'zakuti Kutuluka kwa madzi kungakhale ndi magwero osiyanasiyanaKumvetsetsa zimenezi kumakuthandizani kuwunika bwino zoopsa zenizeni zomwe mukukumana nazo, kaya payekha komanso pantchito.

Gawo lofunika kwambiri la kutuluka kwa madzi m'thupi ndi chifukwa cha ziwopsezo za pa intaneti zomwe zikuyang'ana makampani omwe amasunga deta yathuOwukira amagwiritsa ntchito zofooka zomwe zili m'makina awo, amanyenga antchito pogwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono zolumikizirana ndi anthu, kapena amagwiritsa ntchito njira zosatetezeka kuti atsitse ma database onse kenako nkuwagulitsa kapena kuwafalitsa.

Komabe, zochitika zambiri zimayamba chifukwa cha zolakwa za anthu zomwe zikuwoneka ngati "zopanda vuto": kutumiza chinsinsi kwa wolandira wolakwika, kugawana zikalata zachinsinsi ndi chilolezo cha anthu onse, kukopera mafayilo osabisika kupita kumalo olakwika, kapena kupeza deta yomwe siyenera kupezeka.

Kutaya madzi kumachitikanso pamene Zipangizo zomwe zili ndi chidziwitso chosabisika zimatayika kapena kubedwamonga ma laputopu, ma USB drive, kapena ma hard drive akunja. Ngati zipangizozi sizitetezedwa mokwanira, aliyense amene wazipeza akhoza kupeza zomwe zili mkati mwake ndikupeza zambiri zaumwini kapena za kampani.

Pomaliza, pali chiopsezo cha ogwiritsa ntchito amkati oyipaAntchito, antchito akale, kapena ogwira nawo ntchito omwe, pofuna kubwezera, kupeza ndalama, kapena zifukwa zina, amafufuza dala deta ndikugawana ndi anthu ena. Ngakhale kuti sizichitika kawirikawiri, kutuluka kumeneku kungakhale kovulaza kwambiri chifukwa wowukirayo amamvetsetsa bwino dongosololi.

Kodi deta yanu imagwiritsidwa ntchito chiyani ikatuluka?

Kumbuyo kwa kutayikira kwa deta nthawi zambiri kumakhala cholinga chomveka bwino: kupeza phindu la zachuma kapena la njiraSimudzawona zotsatira zake nthawi yomweyo, koma sizikutanthauza kuti deta yanu sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kumbuyo.

Kugwiritsa ntchito koonekeratu kwambiri ndi kugulitsa ma database pa intaneti yamdimaM'mabwalo awa, ma phukusi a maimelo ambirimbiri, mawu achinsinsi, manambala a foni, manambala a kirediti kadi, kapena mbiri yogula zinthu amagulidwa ndikugulitsidwa, zomwe kenako zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'ma kampeni akuluakulu achinyengo kapena kugulitsidwanso mobwerezabwereza.

Ndi mitundu ina ya deta yanu (dzina, nambala ya ID, adilesi, tsiku lobadwa, ndi zina zotero), owukira amatha kuchita kuba zizindikiritso zodalirika kwambiriAkhoza kutsegula maakaunti m'dzina lanu, kugwira ntchito za mgwirizano, kulembetsa zinthu, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito dzina lanu kuti anyenge anthu ena, anthu ndi makampani.

Zambiri zolumikizirana, makamaka imelo adilesi ndi nambala ya foni yam'manja, zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa kampeni ya sipamu, phishing, kusuta ndi chinyengo chinaAkamakudziwani bwino (monga ngati apezanso dzina lanu kapena kampani yomwe mumagwira ntchito), amaikanso mauthengawo m'njira yoti awoneke ngati ovomerezeka.

Pankhani ya makampani, kutayikira kwakukulu kungakhale chiyambi cha ukazitape, kuopseza, kapena kuukira kwa anthuOwukira angawopseze kufalitsa uthenga wobedwawo ngati dipo siliperekedwa, kuugulitsa kwa opikisana nawo, kapena kuugwiritsa ntchito kukonzekera ziwopsezo zamakono motsutsana ndi bungweli.

Momwe mungadziwire ngati deta yanu yasokonekera

Nthawi zambiri simudziwa za kutayikira kwa nkhani mpaka kampaniyo itakudziwitsani kapena mutawerenga nkhani m'manyuzipepala, koma Simuyenera kungoyembekezera kuuzidwa.Pali njira zingapo zodziwira zomwe zingachitike ngati deta yanu yapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina.

Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugwiritsa ntchito mautumiki ochenjeza monga Google AlertsMukhoza kukhazikitsa machenjezo a dzina lanu, adilesi yanu yoyamba ya imelo, dzina la kampani, kapena manambala a foni. Nthawi iliyonse akawonekera patsamba latsopano lolembedwa ndi Google, mudzalandira imelo; si yangwiro, koma ingakupatseni chidziwitso chokhudza mawu osayembekezereka.

Kuti muwone ngati imelo kapena nambala ya foni yasweka chifukwa cha kuphwanya deta, mungagwiritse ntchito zida monga Kodi Ndagwidwa?Mumalemba imelo yanu kapena nambala yanu ya foni ndipo ntchitoyi imakuuzani ngati yawonekerapo m'mabwalo akuluakulu a data omwe adachitika kale komanso omwe adachitikapo, zomwe zimakuthandizani kuwunika zoopsa ndikupanga zisankho.

Mu gawo la makampani, pali kuyang'anira akatswiri ndi njira zomvetsera mwachangu Mautumikiwa amawunika malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ma forum, ndi mawebusayiti kuti aone ngati pali dzina la kampani, maimelo a kampani, kapena zambiri zamkati. Nthawi zambiri ndi ofunikira kuti azindikire mwachangu vuto la mbiri kapena kuphwanya deta.

Kuphatikiza apo, zida zina zachitetezo ndi zida monga ntchito zowunikira kuba kwa anthu Pophatikizidwa mu mayankho monga Microsoft Defender, amapereka machenjezo ngati awona kuti imelo yanu kapena deta yanu ikupezeka mu data yobedwa, ndipo angakutsogolereni panjira zothanirana ndi vutoli.

Njira zoyamba mwamsanga ngati mwapeza kutuluka kwa madzi

Mukatsimikizira kapena kukayikira kuti deta yanu yatuluka, chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi Khalani chete ndipo chitani zinthu mwanzeruMantha nthawi zambiri amabweretsa zolakwika, ndipo apa muyenera kukhala odekha komanso okonzeka kuzimitsa mabowo mwachangu momwe mungathere.

Choyamba, yesani kuti mudziwe mwatsatanetsatane momwe mungathere mtundu wa deta yomwe yakhudzidwaNthawi zina kampaniyo imapereka zidziwitso za anthu onse; nthawi zina muyenera kufunsa mwachindunji. Pazifukwa zachitetezo, ndibwino kuganiza kuti deta iliyonse yomwe mumagawana ndi ntchitoyi ikhoza kusokonezedwa.

Pamene mukusonkhanitsa mfundo, muyenera kuchita ntchito zina pasadakhale: Sinthani mawu achinsinsi okhudzana nawo nthawi yomweyoKuyambira ndi ntchito yomwe yakhudzidwayo ndikupitiliza ndi zina zonse zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi omwewo kapena ofanana kwambiri, njira iyi imaletsa kuyesa kulowa kwa anthu ambiri komwe kumayesa kuphatikiza kosiyanasiyana pamasamba osiyanasiyana.

Ngati simunayambe kugwiritsa ntchito, ino ndi nthawi yoti muchite zimenezo. Kutsimikizira kwa magawo awiri kapena kutsimikizira zinthu zambiri pa ntchito zonse zofunikaNdi dongosololi, ngakhale wina atakhala ndi mawu achinsinsi anu, adzafunika chinthu china (SMS code, authenticator app, physical key, etc.) kuti alowe, zomwe zimaletsa 99% ya kuukira kwa mawu achinsinsi okha; ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mwayi uwu kuti muwonenso makonda achinsinsi a mapulogalamu anu otumizirana mauthenga.

Pomaliza, mu gawo loyamba ili ndi bwino Unikani ma login aposachedwa kwambiri mu akaunti zanu zobisika kwambiri. (imelo yayikulu, banki yapaintaneti, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, masitolo akuluakulu apaintaneti) kuti mudziwe malo olowera kuchokera kumalo kapena zida zachilendo. Mapulatifomu ambiri amakulolani kutuluka muzipangizo zonse ndikuyamba zatsopano ndi ziphaso zatsopano.

Zoyenera kuchita kutengera mtundu wa deta yomwe yatuluka

Si kutuluka konse komwe kumakhala ndi zotsatira zofanana; Zochita zenizeni zimadalira kwambiri mtundu wa deta yomwe yawonetsedwa.Sizili ngati kukhala ndi imelo yakale yomwe simukugwiritsanso ntchito yotuluka ngati kukhala ndi ID khadi yanu ndi khadi lanu la banki lomwe likugwira ntchito zotuluka.

Ngati zomwe zanenedwazo ndi mawu achinsinsi kapena dzina lolowera ndi kuphatikiza makiyiChofunika kwambiri ndikuwasintha. Chitani izi pa ntchito yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi ina iliyonse komwe mwagwiritsanso ntchito mawu achinsinsi omwewo kapena ofanana nawo. Pambuyo pake, ganizirani mozama kugwiritsa ntchito woyang'anira mawu achinsinsi omwe amapanga mawu achinsinsi aatali, apadera, komanso amphamvu.

Pamene zosefedwa zikuphatikizapo imelo adilesi ndi/kapena nambala ya foniMuyenera kuyembekezera kuchuluka kwa sipamu, mafoni okayikitsa, mauthenga a phishing, ndi smishing. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kugwiritsa ntchito ma adilesi ena a imelo ndi manambala a foni osungira nthawi zina polembetsa nthawi zina ngati n'kotheka, kusunga imelo yanu yoyamba ndi nambala yanu yam'manja pazinthu zofunika kwambiri.

Ngati chidziwitso chomwe chaperekedwacho chifika dzina ndi dzina la banja, adilesi ya positi, khadi la ID kapena zikalata zina zozindikiritsaChiwopsezo cha kuba chizindikiritso ndi chachikulu. Pazochitika izi, ndibwino kuchita "egosurfing" nthawi ndi nthawi; kutanthauza kuti, fufuzani dzina lanu pa intaneti kuti mupeze ma profiles abodza, malonda achilendo, kapena zochita zokayikitsa zomwe zingakupangitseni kukhala ngati inu.

Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, pamene kutayikira kwachitika tsatanetsatane wa banki kapena khadi lanuMuyenera kulankhulana ndi banki yanu mwachangu momwe mungathere. Fotokozani momwe zinthu zilili kuti athe kuletsa kapena kuletsa khadi, kuyang'anira zochitika zachilendo, ndipo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kutsegula kafukufuku wamkati. Nthawi zambiri, padzakhala kofunikira kupereka khadi latsopano lokhala ndi nambala yosiyana.

Ngati mukukhala m'dziko lomwe izi ndizofunikira ndipo mukukhulupirira kuti deta monga nambala yanu ya Social Security kapena zizindikiro zina zofunika zasokonezedwa, ndi lingaliro labwino. yambani mtundu wina wa kuyang'anira lipoti lanu la ngongole Ndipo, ngati muwona zochitika zokayikitsa, pemphani kuti mutsekedwe kwakanthawi pa ngongole zatsopano m'dzina lanu.

Momwe mungatetezere chinsinsi chanu cha zachuma mutatuluka

Ngati ndalama zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, mphindi iliyonse ndi yofunika. Ndicho chifukwa chake, ngati kutayikirako kukusonyeza kuti Deta yolipira kapena mwayi wopeza chithandizo cha ndalama zakhudzidwaNdikoyenera kuchita zinthu zina zowonjezera zomwe zimayang'ana kwambiri ndalama zanu.

Choyamba muyenera kufunsa banki yanu kuti Tsekani nthawi yomweyo makadi omwe angakhudzidwe ndi vutoli ndipo perekani atsopano.Mwanjira imeneyi, ngakhale wina atapeza nambala yanu yakale ya khadi, sangathe kupitiriza kuigwiritsa ntchito pogula pa intaneti kapena kuchotsa ndalama.

Nthawi yomweyo, muyenera Unikani mosamala zomwe mwachita posachedwapa kubanki komanso zomwe mwachita pogwiritsa ntchito makadi.Samalani ndi ndalama zochepa kapena ntchito zomwe simukuzidziwa, chifukwa zigawenga zambiri zimayesa ndalama zochepa zisanagule zinthu zazikulu. Ngati muwona chilichonse chokayikitsa, nenani ku banki yanu nthawi yomweyo.

Ngati kuchuluka kwa kutayikira kwa madzi kuli kwakukulu kapena kuli ndi deta yofunika kwambiri, ndibwino Yambitsani machenjezo pa banki yanu ndi makadi anu pa malonda aliwonseMabungwe ambiri amakulolani kulandira SMS kapena chidziwitso chokakamiza pa malipiro aliwonse, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri kuzindikira zochitika zosaloledwa mumasekondi ochepa.

M'mayiko omwe pali njira yodziwira ngongole, ganizirani Pemphani lipoti laulere ndipo onani ngati pali aliyense amene anayesa kutsegula ngongole m'dzina lanu.Ndipo ngati mutsimikiza kuti pali chiopsezo chenicheni, mutha kupempha kuti mbiri yanu iletsedwe kwakanthawi kuti mapulogalamu atsopano asavomerezedwe popanda inu kulowererapo.

Yang'anirani maakaunti anu ndikupeza momwe angagwiritsire ntchito molakwika

Zotsatira za kuphwanya malamulo sizimaoneka nthawi zonse pa tsiku loyamba; nthawi zina owukira Amadikira milungu kapena miyezi asanagwiritse ntchito detayo.Chifukwa chake, nkhani zofunika kwambiri zikathetsedwa, ndi nthawi yoti mukhale maso kwakanthawi.

M'masabata otsatira, ndibwino kuti muzichita izi Yang'anirani mosamala zochitika za maakaunti anu ofunikira kwambiriYang'anani imelo yanu, malo ochezera a pa Intaneti, mabanki apaintaneti, misika, mautumiki olipira monga PayPal, ndi zina zotero. Onetsetsani kuti palibe ma adilesi atsopano otumizira, zambiri zanu, kapena njira zolipirira zomwe zasinthidwa.

Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi omwewo m'mautumiki angapo (chinthu chomwe muyenera kusiya kuchita tsopano), owukira amatha kuyika zizindikiro zofananira kuti ayesere kupeza mwayi. mawebusayiti amitundu yonse omwe ali ndi imelo yanu ndi mawu achinsinsi adatulukaMchitidwe uwu, womwe umadziwika kuti credential stuffing, ndi waukulu komanso wodziyimira pawokha, kotero mukasintha mawu achinsinsi ambiri, zitseko zake zimakhala zochepa.

Ndikofunikira kuzolowera Unikaninso malangizo olowera kuchokera ku malo kapena zipangizo zatsopanoMapulatifomu ambiri amatumiza maimelo akazindikira zochitika zachilendo zolowera; musawanyalanyaze. Ngati simunali inu, sinthani mawu achinsinsi anu ndikutuluka mu magawo aliwonse ogwirira ntchito.

Pomaliza, limbitsani "fyuluta yanu yamaganizo": Samalani kwambiri ndi mauthenga opempha zambiri zanu, mawu achinsinsi, kapena ma code otsimikizira.Ngakhale zikuoneka kuti zikuchokera ku banki yanu, kampani yanu ya mafoni, kapena kampani yodziwika bwino, ngati muli ndi kukayikira kulikonse, pitani mwachindunji patsamba lovomerezeka mwa kulemba adilesi mu msakatuli wanu kapena kuyimbira nambala yovomerezeka ya foni. Musayankhe kuchokera ku ulalo kapena nambala yomwe mwalandira mu uthengawo.

Ufulu wa ogwiritsa ntchito ndi zomwe zingatheke kuchitika mwalamulo

Kutaya madzi kukakukhudzani mwachindunji, simuyenera kungoganizira za njira zaukadaulo zokha; muyeneranso kuganizira Muli ndi ufulu wovomerezeka monga munthu wofunikira pa deta.Pankhani ya makampani omwe amakonza deta ya nzika za European Union, General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) imagwira ntchito.

Ngati bungwe lomwe laphwanyidwa deta yanu likugwira ntchito, liyenera kutero dziwitsani akuluakulu oyang'anira oyenerera mkati mwa maola 72 kuyambira pomwe adadziwa za chochitikachi, pokhapokha ngati kuwulutsaku sikungakhudze ufulu ndi ufulu wa anthu.

Kuphatikiza apo, ngati kutayikira kwa madzi kuli kwakukulu kapena kungakhale ndi zotsatirapo zazikulu, kampaniyo iyenera auzeni anthu okhudzidwa momveka bwinokufotokoza zomwe zachitika, mtundu wa deta yomwe yawonongeka, njira zomwe akutenga komanso zomwe amalimbikitsa ogwiritsa ntchito kuchita.

Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti kampaniyo sanateteze deta yanu mokwanira kapena sanachitepo kanthu molimbika Mukachitapo kanthu pa nkhaniyi, mutha kupeleka madandaulo ku Spanish Data Protection Agency (AEPD). Bungweli likhoza kuyambitsa milandu yokhudza chilango ndi chindapusa chachikulu kwa bungwe loyang'anira nkhaniyi.

Nthawi zina, makamaka ngati mungathe kuwonetsa kuwonongeka kwachuma kapena makhalidwe chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa madzi, palinso mwayi woti pemphani chipukuta misozi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kudzera m'milandu ya milandu ya boma. Pachifukwa ichi, nthawi zambiri ndibwino kufunsa upangiri wapadera wazamalamulo.

Kusamalira mavuto a mbiri pamene deta yavumbulidwa

Kupatula mbali zaukadaulo ndi zamalamulo, kutayikira kwakukulu kungakhale ndi zimakhudza mwachindunji mbiri yanu kapena chithunzi cha kampani yanuNthawi zina kuvulaza sikuchokera kwambiri ku zomwe zili mkati mwake, koma momwe zimaonedwera poyera.

Gawo loyamba ndikuwunika modekha kuchuluka kwa zomwe zapezeka: Ndi chidziwitso chiti chomwe chatulutsidwa, chafalitsidwa kuti, ndipo ndani angachione?Sizili chimodzimodzi kuti imelo yanu iwonekere pamndandanda waukadaulo monga momwe zilili ndi zithunzi zachinsinsi kapena zambiri zachinsinsi monga ubale ndi anthu, zomwe mumakonda kapena mbiri yaumoyo.

Nthawi zina, makamaka pankhani ya zomwe zili pawekha kapena deta yofalitsidwa popanda chilolezo chanuN'zotheka kupempha kuti nsanja zichotse izi kapena ziletse mwayi wopeza. Muthanso kupempha injini zosakira, monga Google, kuti zisinthe ma URL ena okhudzana ndi dzina lanu kutengera zomwe zimatchedwa "ufulu woiwalika."

Pa mlingo wa kampani, ngati kutayikiraku kubweretsa vuto la mbiri, kungakhale kofunikira kuyambitsa njira yolankhulirana momveka bwino komanso momveka bwinoFotokozani poyera zomwe zachitika, njira zomwe zatengedwa, ndi momwe chidziwitso chidzatetezedwere bwino mtsogolo. Kubisa kapena kuchepetsa vutoli nthawi zambiri kumawonjezera mavuto pakapita nthawi.

Muzochitika zovuta kwambiri, mabungwe ena amagwiritsa ntchito alangizi a mbiri ya digito ndi chitetezo cha pa intaneti zomwe zimathandiza kuyang'anira kutchulidwa, kupanga dongosolo ladzidzidzi ndikukhazikitsa njira zochepetsera, monga kupanga zinthu zabwino zomwe zimachotsa nkhani zoyipa muzotsatira zakusaka.

Njira zopewera kutayikira kwa madzi mtsogolo komanso kuchepetsa zotsatira zake

Ngakhale simungakhale ndi chiopsezo chilichonse, mungathe amachepetsa kwambiri mwayi ndi zotsatira za kutuluka kwa madzi mtsogolo kukhala ndi zizolowezi zabwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito zida zoyenera pa moyo wanu watsiku ndi tsiku wa digito.

Mzati woyamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mawu achinsinsi otetezeka komanso apadera omwe amasamalidwa ndi woyang'anira mawu achinsinsi wabwinoPewani mawu achinsinsi afupiafupi komanso odziwikiratu kapena omwe amachokera ku deta yanu. Mwanjira yabwino, gwiritsani ntchito mawu kapena kuphatikiza kwakutali kwa zilembo, manambala, ndi zizindikiro, zosiyana pa ntchito iliyonse yofunika.

Chachiwiri, dziwani kuti Yambitsani kutsimikizira kwa zinthu ziwiri nthawi iliyonse ikathekaMasiku ano, mautumiki ambiri akuluakulu (imelo, ma network, mabanki, malo osungira zinthu pa intaneti) amapereka njira iyi, yomwe imawonjezera chitetezo mwachangu popanda khama lowonjezera.

Chinthu china chofunikira ndi ichi Sungani zipangizo zanu zonse ndi mapulogalamu anu kukhala atsopanoZosintha zambiri zimaphatikizapo zigamba zachitetezo zomwe zimakonza zofooka zodziwika; kuzichedwetsa kumasiya zitseko zotseguka zomwe owukira amadziwa momwe angagwiritsire ntchito bwino; komanso, onani momwe angachitire aletse kutumiza deta yogwiritsidwa ntchito zipangizo zanu zolumikizidwa.

Ndikoyeneranso Chitani zosunga zobwezeretsera nthawi zonse za chidziwitso chanu chofunikira kwambiriIzi zikugwira ntchito pa ma drive akunja obisika komanso mautumiki odalirika osungira. Mwanjira imeneyi, ngati mwakumana ndi chiwopsezo cha ransomware kapena kuswa deta komwe kumakukakamizani kuti muchotse maakaunti, mutha kubweza deta yanu yofunika popanda kugonja ku chiwembu; ngati mukufuna kusamutsa zambiri, phunzirani momwe mungasamutsire deta yanu pakati pa mautumiki.

Pomaliza, musanyoze kufunika kwa maphunziro: Kumvetsetsa momwe chinyengo cha phishing, smishing, vishing, ndi zina zimagwirira ntchito Izi zikupatsani mwayi waukulu motsutsana ndi kuyesa chinyengo nthawi zambiri. M'mabizinesi, kukonza misonkhano yodziwitsa antchito za chitetezo cha pa intaneti ndi imodzi mwa ndalama zotsika mtengo kwambiri zomwe mungapange.

Ngakhale kuti kutayikira kwa deta kwafala kwambiri ndipo n'zosatheka kukhala otetezeka 100%, Dziwani bwino njira zoti mutsatire, dziwani ufulu wanu, ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira zabwino zotetezera pa intaneti. Zimasiyanitsa pakati pa mantha ang'onoang'ono ndi vuto lalikulu kwa nthawi yayitali. Kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, kuwunikanso bwino zomwe zakhudzidwa, ndikulimbitsa njira zanu zachitetezo ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yochepetsera kuwonongeka ngati mukukumana ndi kuphwanya deta.