Chilichonse chikalumikizana: kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kumafotokozedwa ndi zitsanzo zenizeni

Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo sikungochitika chabe: Ndi injini yachete yomwe imatsogolera nyengo yatsopano ya digito yomwe timamizidwa. Pazokambirana zilizonse zokhudzana ndi zatsopano, kusintha kwa mafakitale, kusintha kwa digito, kapena tsogolo la ntchito, lingaliro ili limawoneka ngati ulusi wamba, ngakhale kuti nthawi zina silidziwika.

Komabe, kuchuluka kwake kumakhudza kwambiri moyo watsiku ndi tsiku wa anthu, mabizinesi, ndi maboma, ndikulongosolanso momwe timalumikizirana ndiukadaulo, momwe timagwiritsira ntchito chidziwitso, komanso momwe magawo onse azachuma amapangidwira.

Kumvetsetsa mozama zomwe kusinthika kwaukadaulo kumatanthauza sikofunikira kwa iwo omwe amayang'anira makampani kapena kupanga njira zosinthira digito, komanso Zimapangitsa kusiyana kwa nzika iliyonse yomwe ikufuna kuyembekezera kusintha komwe kukubwera kumbali zonse za chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi zamalonda. Kuphatikizika kwa maphunziro osiyanasiyana aukadaulo m'malo amodzi, kusokonekera kwa malire pakati pa zinthu zakuthupi ndi digito, komanso momwe izi zimakhudzira chitetezo, zinsinsi, misika, komanso ubale wa anthu ndizofunika kwambiri masiku ano.

Kodi kulumikizana kwaukadaulo ndi chiyani?

Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kumatha kufotokozedwa ngati Kuphatikizika kapena kuphatikizika kwa matekinoloje osiyanasiyana, maphunziro ndi nsanja kuti zipereke ntchito zatsopano, zogulitsa ndi mitundu yamabizinesi. Sizongowonjezera zida kapena zida, koma zokhudzana ndi kulumikizana ndi mgwirizano pakati pa matekinoloje omwe kale ankagwira ntchito pawokha.

Matsenga enieni amachitika zinthu ngati nzeru zopanga, intaneti ya Zinthu, kulumikizana kwapamwamba, ma robotiki, makina apakompyuta, ndi kusanthula kwakukulu kwa data kumabwera palimodzi. Kuchokera ku synergy izi zimachitika Mbadwo watsopano wa mayankho amphamvu kwambiri, osinthika komanso osinthika.

Mwachitsanzo, Masiku ano foni yamakono si foni chabe: kuphatikiza kamera, GPS, mapulogalamu, intaneti, othandizira mawu, zenizeni zenizeni, ndi zina zambiri kukhala chipangizo chimodzi chophatikizika. Kusakaniza kumeneku kwa ntchito ndi matekinoloje ndi chithunzithunzi cha kugwirizanitsa kwaukadaulo., ndipo n’chimodzimodzinso m’magawo osiyanasiyana monga zaumoyo, maphunziro, zopangapanga, zamayendedwe, ndi malonda a e-commerce.

Nkhani yofanana:

Kodi maakaunti opanda mawu achinsinsi ndi chiyani ndipo akusintha bwanji chitetezo cha digito?

Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo m'dera lamasiku ano

Zotsatira za kulumikizana kwaukadaulo ndi zodutsa komanso zimakhudza kwambiri anthu onse. Choyamba, zalola kuti mtunda uchepe kwambiri, kupangitsa kuti chidziwitso, mautumiki, ndi anthu azilumikizana kwambiri kuposa kale. Masiku ano, uthenga, vidiyo, kapena chenjezo la ngozi zingayende padziko lonse m’masekondi angapo.

Kupatula apo, Kulumikizana kwa digito kwadzetsa kuchulukitsitsa kwa mawonekedwe ndi njira zoyankhulirana. Zomwezo zimatha kuwonedwa ngati mavidiyo, kumvetsedwa m'maphodikasiti, kuwerengedwa m'mabulogu, kapena kukopera m'mapepala, ndi kupezeka pa chipangizo chilichonse cholumikizidwa.

M'dziko labizinesi, kulumikizana kwaukadaulo zimayimira mpikisano wothamanga. Makampani amatha kupanga mitundu yosinthika yamabizinesi, kufikira omvera omwe akuchulukirachulukira, ndikupeza mwayi watsopano pophatikiza kusanthula kwa data, kulumikizana, ndi kupanga.

Makiyi ofunikira pazochitikazo: kuchokera kunyumba kupita kumakampani

Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo ndi digito kukuchitika m'magawo onse, kuyambira pakugwiritsa ntchito othandizira pamafoni am'manja mpaka kupanga mafakitale onse.. Zitsanzo zina zowoneka bwino zimathandizira kumvetsetsa kukula kwake:

• M'nyumba yanzeru: Zipangizo zolumikizidwa monga okamba, ma thermostats, makamera achitetezo, ndi zida zapanyumba zimatha kuyendetsedwa kuchokera pa foni yam'manja kapena ndi othandizira mawu, chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa mapulogalamu, hardware, ndi kulumikizana.
• Mu zamankhwala: kuyang'anira odwala akutali, opaleshoni yothandizidwa ndi loboti, kasamalidwe ka rekodi zachipatala, ndi kusanthula kwapamwamba kwa deta yambiri ya biomedical.
• En la educación: nsanja za digito, zenizeni komanso zowonjezereka zophunzirira mozama, makalasi osakanizidwa olumikizidwa, ndi zomwe wophunzira aliyense payekhapayekha.
• En la ciudad: kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka anthu.
• Mu Viwanda 4.0: Kugwiritsa ntchito masensa a IoT, kukonza zolosera, ma robotiki apamwamba, ndi machitidwe a cyber-physical kuti azitha kupanga ndi kukonza njira.

Kulumikizana kwa IT / OT: kuphatikiza maiko omwe anali osiyana kale

Chimodzi mwazipilala zamakono za kusinthika kwaukadaulo ndi kuphatikiza kwa Information Technology (IT) ndi Operational Technology (OT). Mwachizoloŵezi, IT ndi OT zinkayimira maiko akutali: pamene IT inali ndi udindo woyang'anira makompyuta, mauthenga, ndi kayendetsedwe ka deta, OT imayang'ana kwambiri pa kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka mafakitale, makina, ndi kupanga.

Ndikufika kwa IoT, digito ya njira zama mafakitale ndi kulumikizana pakati pa zida, IT ndi OT zikuphatikizana kuti apange malo ophatikizika omwe deta imatha kuyenda ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamapeto onse awiri. Mwanjira iyi, fakitale imatha kukhathamiritsa njira zake zopangira munthawi yeniyeni, kuyembekezera kuwonongeka, kusamalira kukonza, ndikukonzekera zinthu moyenera.

Kulumikizana uku kumapangitsa kuti:

• Automatizar tareas complejas zimene m’mbuyomo zinafunikira kuloŵererapo kwa anthu.
• Phatikizani nsanja zapamwamba za analytics zomwe zimatulutsa chidziwitso kuchokera ku data yopangidwa ndi masensa a mafakitale.
• Konzani kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi zinthu zakuthupi m'mafakitale monga magalimoto, mphamvu ndi kupanga katundu wogula.
• Mejorar la seguridad za chilengedwe cha mafakitale polola kuwunika kwanthawi yeniyeni ndikuchitapo kanthu pazochitika kapena zowopseza.

Digital zomangamanga ndi interoperability

Kulumikizana kwa digito kumatheka chifukwa cha zomangamanga zolimba zama network ndi machitidwe. Kupita patsogolo kwa kulumikizana kwa mafoni (5G ndi posachedwa 6G), ma fiber optic network, cloud computing, ndi miyezo yotseguka yalola machitidwe ochokera kwa opanga osiyanasiyana ndi matekinoloje kuti azilankhulana ndi kuphatikiza mosavuta.

Chitsanzo chachikulu ndi cha converged and hyperconverged infrastructure M'malo opangira ma data: M'mbuyomu, ma seva, zosungirako, ndi maukonde zinali zinthu zosiyana, zokhala ndi kasamalidwe kayekha, koma tsopano zitha kugwira ntchito ngati gulu limodzi chifukwa cha kuphatikiza ndi makina ochita kupanga, kuphweka kasamalidwe ndikupangitsa kuti mayankho atumizidwe mwachangu kwambiri.

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito n'kofunika kuti kuwonetsetse kuti kugwirizanitsa kwaukadaulo sikungowonjezera magwiridwe antchito, koma kumakwaniritsa bwino kwambiri, kusinthasintha, ndi chitetezo. Mabungwe otsogola kwambiri akudalira nsanja zotseguka, ma API, ndi mautumiki amtambo kuti athandizire kuphatikiza uku.

Ubwino ndi zovuta za kulumikizana kwaukadaulo

Ubwino wa kulumikizana kwaukadaulo ndi wochuluka ndipo umaphatikizapo kusintha kwa magwiridwe antchito, ukadaulo, kuchepetsa mtengo, komanso kulabadira kwambiri kusintha kwa chilengedwe. Komabe, palibe zovuta komanso zovuta zomwe ndizofunikira kuzidziwa.

Entre sus principales beneficios destacan:

• Mayor eficiencia operativa: Mwa kuphatikiza njira ndi machitidwe, zolakwika zimachepetsedwa, ndalama zimachepetsedwa, ndipo mayendedwe a ntchito amakongoletsedwa.
• Innovación y diferenciación: Kupanga zinthu zatsopano ndi mautumiki, zomwe sizinali zotheka kale, ndizotheka chifukwa cha kuphatikiza kwa matekinoloje osiyanasiyana.
• Automatización avanzada: Ntchito zovuta zimatha kuyendetsedwa ndi machitidwe ophatikizika komanso odziyimira pawokha.
• 360º masomphenya a bizinesi ndi makasitomala ake: chifukwa cha mwayi wolumikizana ku data yomwe idabalalitsidwa m'mbuyomu.
• Mejor cumplimiento normativo: pothandizira kutsatiridwa ndi kuwunika kwa njira.

Komabe, Pali zopinga zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa kutengerapo mwayi pa zomwe angathe kuchita:

• Chitetezo cha deta ndi chinsinsi: Kutseguka ndi kulumikizana kwa machitidwe kumawonjezera chiopsezo cha ma cyberattack.
• Kuwongolera kusintha kwa chikhalidwe ndi bungwe: Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kumatanthauza kusintha kwa maudindo, maluso ndi njira zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimafunikira maphunziro ndi utsogoleri.
• Kuphatikizika kwa machitidwe olowaMabungwe ambiri ali ndi zida zoyambira zomwe sizingasinthidwe mosavuta kuti zigwirizane ndi miyezo yatsopano.
• Kuperewera kwa luso lapadera: Kufunika kwa akatswiri odziwa kuphatikiza, cybersecurity, ndi analytics kukukulira.
• Kufunika kupitiriza ndalama mu zomangamanga, nsanja ndi maphunziro.

Zofunika Kwambiri: Kuchokera ku Metaverse kupita ku 6G ndi Cybersecurity

Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kumawonekera muzochitika zomwe zikubwera zomwe zikuyambitsa tsogolo la bizinesi ndi anthu. Algunas de las más destacadas son:

• Desarrollo del metaverso: malo enieni omwe thupi ndi digito zimalumikizana, zomwe zimalola zokumana nazo za anthu ndi maubale awo, okhala ndi chidziwitso cha digito komanso chuma chawochawo.
• Kusintha kwa 6G: Kuwongolera kwa liwiro, latency, ndi kulumikizana kudzalola kuphatikizika kwa malo owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino kudzera ma hologram, malo olumikizirana, ndikugawa luntha lochita kupanga.
• IoT Boost: Kulumikizana kwakukulu kwa zida, masensa, ndi makina akuyembekezeka kupitilira zida 32.000 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2025, ndikukulitsa chilengedwe cha digito.
• Ciberseguridad avanzada: Convergence imatanthauzanso malo akuluakulu owukira, kotero mayankho otengera luntha lochita kupanga komanso kusanthula kwamakhalidwe adzakhala ofunikira kuti ateteze deta ndi machitidwe.
• Supercomputing ndi mapasa a digito: Chitsanzo cha machitidwe ovuta, kuchokera kumizinda kupita ku mayankho a biomedical, kutengera, kulosera, ndi kukhathamiritsa ntchito musanazitumize kudziko lenileni.
• Mabatire am'badwo wotsatira: Kupititsa patsogolo magetsi ambiri komanso kuchuluka kwa zida zolumikizidwa kumafuna mphamvu zowonjezera, zokhazikika, komanso zachuma, monga mabatire a sodium-ion kapena iron-air.

Zoyembekeza zamtsogolo zakulumikizana kwaukadaulo

Zaka zikubwerazi zidzawona kuwonjezereka kosaneneka mu kuphatikiza kwa matekinoloje osokoneza. Kulumikizana kwaukadaulo kukusunthira ku chilengedwe komwe kusinthika, kusinthika, ndi luso la kuphunzira pamakina kumakhala kozolowera.

El escenario de la Cuarta Revolución Industrial, ofotokozedwa ndi akatswiri monga Klauss Schwab, amaika convergence pamtima pa kusintha komwe kumagwirizanitsa dziko lapansi, digito ndi zamoyo.

Chinsinsi cha kupambana mu chikhalidwe ichi chidzakhala luso Yang'anani kusintha, phunzirani mwachangu, ndikusankha bwino matekinoloje ndi nsanja zomwe zimagwirizana bwino ndi zolinga ndi mfundo za bungwe lililonse.

Convergence si kopita, koma a njira yopitilira kusinthika, mgwirizano ndi zatsopano. Ndipo ndithudi, akuwonekera ngati chothandizira chachikulu cha chitukuko cha dziko, kubweretsa mwayi wodabwitsa ndi zovuta zomwe sizinachitikepo kwa anthu. M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso njira zamabizinesi ndi mfundo zapagulu, kuphatikiza mwanzeru matekinoloje, deta, ndi machitidwe kudzakhala kofunikira pakumanga magulu olumikizana, ogwira ntchito, komanso otetezeka.

Alberto Navarro

Ndine wokonda zaukadaulo yemwe wasandutsa zokonda zake za "geek" kukhala ntchito. Ndakhala zaka zoposa 10 za moyo wanga ndikugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wotsogola komanso kusewera ndi mitundu yonse yamapulogalamu chifukwa cha chidwi chenicheni. Panopa ndaphunzira luso la pakompyuta komanso masewera a pakompyuta. Izi zili choncho chifukwa kwa zaka zoposa 5 ndakhala ndikulembera mawebusaiti osiyanasiyana pa teknoloji ndi masewera a pakompyuta, ndikupanga nkhani zomwe zimafuna kukupatsani zambiri zomwe mukufunikira m'chinenero chomwe chimamveka kwa aliyense.

Ngati muli ndi mafunso, chidziwitso changa chimachokera ku chilichonse chokhudzana ndi makina opangira Windows komanso Android pama foni am'manja. Ndipo kudzipereka kwanga ndi kwa inu, nthawi zonse ndimakhala wokonzeka kuthera mphindi zochepa ndikukuthandizani kuthetsa mafunso aliwonse omwe mungakhale nawo pa intaneti.