Rudzii rweruzha rwenzvimbo rwaunoda? Dolby Atmos vs Windows Sonic

Paunenge uchitamba mitambo paPC kana pa console, hazvisi zvemifananidzo neFPS chete zvaunofanira kunetseka nazvo. Odhiyo inokoshawo. Ruzha rwenzvimbo runoita mutsauko kupfuura zvarunoratidzikaHazvisi zvekungo "nzwika zvine ruzha," asi kugona kuziva kwakananga tsoka yega yega, pfuti, kana ruzha rwekunze. Uye apa ndipo patinowanzosangana nedambudziko: Dolby Atmos vs. Windows Sonic.

Pamhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzematekinoroji e3D audio aripo parizvino, idzi mbiri dzinogona kunge dziri dzakanakisisa. Saka, ndeipi yaunofanira kusarudza? Hezvino zvese zvaunoda kuziva.

Chii chinonzi ruzha rwenzvimbo uye nei ruchikosha?

Kana tichitaura nezveruzha rwenzvimbo kana ruzha rwe3D, tiri kureva tekinoroji inoedza Teererai manzwi kwete chete akakupoteredza, asiwo pamusoro nepasi.tichitevedzera maonero atinoita nyika chaiyo. Haisi stereo chete (kuruboshwe/kurudyi) kana kuti ruzha rwekare rwe5.1/7.1 surround.

Masisitimu e3D odhiyo anoisa manyuko eruzha mu nzvimbo chaiyo ine mativi matatuKuburikidza nekunonoka, kuchinja kwenzwi zvishoma, uye kugadziriswa kwenzwi, uropi hwako hunoona kuti pane chiri kurira pamberi, kumashure, pamusoro, kana pedyo nenzeve yako, kunyangwe uchishandisa mahedhifoni e stereo ari nyore.

Kureba uku kwakawedzerwa uye kudzika kunoita kuti mwero wekunyudzwa wakakwirira zvikuru izvo zvaungawana ne stereo yakapfava. Mumitambo, zvinogona kureva musiyano pakati pekuita chiito nenguva kana kupfurwa kumashure, uye mumafirimu, zvinounza kuputika, mvura, hurukuro, uye mhedzisiro yemamiriro ekunze muhupenyu.

Zvisinei, haasi matekinoroji ese enzwi remuchadenga anoshanda nenzira imwechete kana kuti anopa maficha akafanana. Mamwe anongoshandisa ruzha rwepasi rwe7.1 rwekutanga, nepo mamwe achishandisa odhiyo inobva pazvinhu uye vanokwanisa kushandisa masipika akawanda kana mahedhifoni akareruka.

Chii chinonzi Windows Sonic uye chinoshanda sei?

Sonic yeWindows, inonziwo "Spatial sound yemahedhifoni" muWindows interface, ndiyo inowanikwa neMicrosoft Ruzha rwemahara rwekukomberedza paWindows 10, Windows 11 uye XboxInouya yakabatanidzwa mu operating system, pasina chikonzero chekuisa software yechitatu kana kubhadhara marezenisi.

Chinangwa chavo ndechekuti ngowani chero ipi zvayo, kunyangwe headset yestereo yakachipa, ikwanise tevedzera sisitimu yeruzha yakakomberedzaWindows Sonic inogadzira odhiyo ichishandisa software uye inogadzira fungidziro yemaspika akawanda akakupoteredza, kusanganisira nzvimbo dziri pamusoro nepazasi pemusoro wako.

Padanho rehunyanzvi, Microsoft API inogona kubata kusvika kune nzira gumi nenomwe dzeruzha dzakazvimiriraMufananidzo uyu unobvumidza magadzirirwo epamusoro-soro munzvimbo dzehunyanzvi uye unotsigira zvirongwa zvine nzira dziri pamusoro nepazasi (semuenzaniso, kugoverwa kwemhando ye8.1.4.4), kunyangwe kumba uchizowanzoishandisa nemahedhifoni ari nyore.

Imwe mukana wakajeka ndeyekuti Hazvidi hardware chaiyo.Haudi mahedhifoni ane certification, AV receiver inoenderana, kana soundbar yakakosha: ingobatanidza mahedhifoni ako kuPC yako kana Xbox, shandisa Windows Sonic, uye wagadzirira. Kugadzirisa kwese kunoitwa nesoftware iri mukati mesystem pachayo.

Zvisinei, inewo zvikanganiso zvayo: Windows Sonic yakagadzirirwa mahedhifoni chete uye zvemukati zvakaita semitambo nemafirimu. Nemimhanzi, nzvimbo yacho inogona kusava nemusoro uye isingawanzoitiki.Uye kana ukaishandisa kumaspika edesktop kana pamaspika elaptop, ruzha runogona kukanganiswa kana kurasikirwa nekujeka.

Chii chaizvo chinoshandiswa neWindows Sonic?

Kushandiswa kukuru kweWindows Sonic ndekupa Ruzha rwenzvimbo paXbox One, Xbox Series X|S uye paWindows 10 kana 11 PC pasina muripo wekuwedzera. Inzvimbo yekugadzirisa zviri paindaneti: uchiri nemahedhifoni e stereo akajairwa, asi sisitimu inoita kuti ufunge kuti wakakomberedzwa nemasipika.

Mumitambo yemavhidhiyo, zvinokubatsira kuona zviri nani kuti pfuti iri kubva kupi, kuputika, tsoka iri kumashure kwako, kana kuti mota iri kuuya kwauri iri padivi. Mumafirimu neTV series, zvinovandudza zvakanyanya kunzwa kwenzvimbo.kunyanya muzviitiko zvechiito, kumhanyisana, uye migumisiro yezvakatipoteredza.

Simba rayo guru nderekuti Inowanikwa zvachose kune chero mushandisi weWindows.Haubhadhare chero chinhu, hautarisiri ma subscriptions kana ma activation keys, uye inobatanidzwa zvakanaka ne system pachayo pamwe ne Xbox. Ingoivhura woona kana wagutsikana nekuchinja kubva pa flat audio.

Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti zvive pachena kuti ndizvo yakagadzirirwa mahedhifoni zvakanyanyaKana ikashandiswa pamasipika epakombiyuta kana epalaptop, mhedzisiro yacho inogona kunzwika seisinganzwisisike, ine manzwi ekugadzira kana kurasikirwa netsananguro, nekuti nzira iyi yakagadzirirwa kuti ruzha rusvike munzeve dzako zvakananga.

Zvinofanirawo kucherechedzwa kuti Windows Sonic haina mamwe ma advanced ekuwedzera akadai se mapurofayiri akagadzirwa, equalizer yakavakirwa mukati, kana kuteverwa kwemusoroMaitiro avo ndeekuti "unofarira kuti zvinonzwika sei, kana kuti unodzima," pasina sarudzo dziri pakati nepakati.

Maitiro ekugonesa nekudzima Windows Sonic paWindows neXbox

Windows Sonic inouya yakaiswa kare, asi Haibatidzwe kusvika waibatidza pachena.Maitiro acho ari nyore kwazvo pamakomputa neXbox consoles.

• PamahwindoUnogona kuita izvi kubva paZvirongwa > Sisitimu > Ruzha, nekusarudza mudziyo wako wekutamba uye kusarudza "Windows Sonic for Headphones" spatial sound format. Unogona zvakare kushandisa context menu yevhoriyamu icon iri pedyo newachi kuti uchinje nekukurumidza, kana nzira pfupi yeWin + Ctrl + V muWindows 11.
• PaXboxInobatidzwa kubva pamenyu yezvigadziriso. Pasi pe "General > Volume and Audio Output," unogona kusarudza Windows Sonic yeHeadphones muchikamu cheaudio yeheadset. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, zvese zvaunonzwa nemahedhifoni zvakabatana neconsole zvichagadziriswa uchishandisa iyi spatial audio filtering.

Kuzvidzima kuri nyorewo: Dzokera kumenyu imwe chete wosarudza sarudzo ye "spatial sound" yekuti "Off"Nenzira iyi unogona kuenzanisa ipapo ipapo kana zvakakodzera kuti urambe uchiiridza pamitambo yako yaunogara uchiita uye zviri mukati, kana kuti kana uchida ruzha rusina kugadziriswa.

Chii chinonzi Dolby Atmos uye chakasiyana sei?

Dolby Atmos I tekinoroji yekuteerera yakagadzirwa neDolby Laboratories iyo yakatanga kuratidzwa mumafirimu eBrave muna 2012. Kubva ipapo yave mwero mukuru mumafirimu, nhepfenyuro dzeterevhizheni uye masisitimu emafirimu epambauye yave ichitanga kuratidzwa mumimhanzi nemitambo yemavhidhiyo zvishoma nezvishoma.

Kusiyana nehurongwa hwekare hwe5.1 kana 7.1, Atmos haina kungobva pamatanho akasimbiswa chete, asi pa odhiyo inobva pazvinhuRuzha rumwe nerumwe (izwi, helikoputa, mvura, bara) runoonekwa se "chinhu" chine nzvimbo chaiyo muchadenga. Decoder inoshandura nzvimbo iyoyo kumaspika ako kana mahedhifoni.

Nekuda kwemaitiro aya, Atmos inogona kugadziriswa kubva pakuisa dzimba nemasipika mashoma kusvika mafirimu ane nzira dzakawandaMumasystem epamba, magadzirirwo akajairika anonzi 5.1.2, 7.1.4, nezvimwewo, nepo mumafirimu, maspika chaiwo anosvika makumi matanhatu nemana anogona kushandiswa.

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zveAtmos ndiko kushandiswa kwayo kwe nzira dzakakwiriraKureva kuti, manzwi anobva kumusoro (ndege, mvura, maungira mumachechi makuru, kurira kwepfuti padzimba dzepamusoro…) uye anopa ruzha rwakanyanya kutaridzika zvakanaka mumasipika nemahedhifoni akagadzirwa zvakanaka.

Mukuita, kana uchishandisa zvirimo zvakasanganiswa muAtmos, mhedzisiro iri pachena inowanzo kuve kujeka kukuru muhurukuro uye nzvimbo yeruzha inonyudza zvakanyanyaMhedzisiro yakaita semadonhwe emvura, maungira ari mumatuneri, kana ruzha rwuri munzvimbo dzakatenderedza zvinokukomberedza nemazvo, zvichiunza ruzivo rwacho pedyo nezviri kuitika mubhaisikopo rakanyatsorongwa.

Atmos paPC, maconsoles, nezvimwe zvishandiso

Nhasi, Dolby Atmos iripo pamapuratifomu akawanda, asi ine zvimwe zvinhu zvidiki: Hazvishande zvakafanana pamidziyo yese, uye hazviwanzo kuwanikwa pamahedhifoni.Pamakombiyuta unoda Windows 10 kana 11 uye Dolby Access app; paMac inotsigirwa ne macOS Catalina uye gare gare, uye paXbox unofanirawo kudhawunirodha Dolby Access kubva kuMicrosoft Store.

Panyaya yePlayStation 5, zvigadziriso zvitsva zvawedzera rutsigiro rweAtmos, asi yakatarisana nespika uye soundbar inobudaHazvinyanyi kushandiswa nemahedhifoni uchishandisa Dolby app. Mafoni mazhinji epamusoro eAndroid, maAV receiver, uye masoundbars anotsigirawo Atmos, kunyange zvazvo pama smartphones mazhinji akagadzirirwa maspika akavakirwa mukati kana HDMI output.

Nezvemasevhisi ekufambisa, Atmos inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumafirimu neterevhizheni: Netflix, Disney+, Apple TV+, Amazon Prime Video naMaxPakati pezvimwe, vanopa mazita akawanda nerwiyo urwu rwekuteerera. Mumimhanzi, mapuratifomu akaita seApple Music, Amazon Music, neTidal anosanganisira macatalog ari kukura emaalbum akasanganiswa muAtmos.

Chinyorwa chakakosha: Kana uchida Atmos ine mahedhifoni paWindows kana Xbox, Unofanira kuvhura "Dolby Atmos yemaHeadphones" kuburikidza neDolby Access appSisitimu iyi haiipe yega isina iyo app, uye ifomati inobhadharwa ine nguva yekuedza yemahara.

Panyaya yekushanda kwehardware, mahedhifoni ese anogona kutamba Atmos for Headphones; haudi modhi "yakakosha". Zvisinei, Mamwe mamodheru ane certification kana akabatanidzwa ane rezenisi yeAtmos anowanzo batsirwa zvishoma kubva maari. kune misanganiswa, sezvo yakagadzirirwa mhando iyoyo yekugadzirisa.

Magadzirirwo epamusoro eDolby Atmos emahedhifoni

Kuwedzera kune iyo fomati pachayo, ruzivo rweAtmos headset paPC neXbox runotsigirwa neDolby Access app, iyo Inopa sarudzo dzakawanda kupfuura Windows Sonic.Hazvisi zvekungobatidza kana kudzima ruzha rwenzvimbo chete.

Kuburikidza neDolby Access unogona kusarudza nzira dzakasiyana dzeruzha dzakatarwa (Mutambo, Firimu, Mimhanzi, Izwi) uye gadzira mapurofayiri ako ega akagadzirirwa iwe pachakoModhi yega yega inogadzirisa mashandisirwo anoitwa bass, mids, treble, uye spatial.

Unogona zvakare kugadzirisa mapurofayiri kuti aite seakatsanangurwa, ane hushamwari, kana kuti akaenzana, uye chengetedza kusvika kune akati wandei ma presets akagadzirwaIzvi zvinokutendera, semuenzaniso, kuva neprofile imwe ine bass inodzorwa yemitambo yemakwikwi epamhepo uye imwe, inonakidza yekuona mafirimu.

Zvimwe zvinhu, zvakaita se "Intelligent Equalizer," zvinogona kuchinja zvakanyanya siginecha yeruzha. Vashandisi vazhinji, mushure mekuiedza, vanosarudza kuisiya yakavharwa. kuchengetedza ruzha rwechisikigo uye rusina ruvara rwakawandaAsi ndipo panodiwa sarudzo yemunhu.

Kugadzirisa zvinhu uku kunoita kuti Atmos ive mhinduro inoshandisika zvakanyanya kupfuura Sonic. Haungowani chete odhiyo ye3D, asiwo kudzora zvakanaka kuti unoda kuti inzwike seiIzvi zvinokosheswa kana uchida zvinhu zvakawanda kana zvasvika pakushandisa odhiyo kana kuti kana uchigara uchichinja-chinja mitambo, mimhanzi, nemafirimu.

Zvimiro, zvimwe zvekuwedzera uye kugadzirisa sisitimu yega yega

Padanho rekushanda, musiyano uripo pakati pemhinduro nhatu idzi wakajeka: Windows Sonic ndiyo iri nyore, Atmos ndiyo yakakwana, uye DTS iri pakati.Izvi zvinokanganisa ruzivo rwemushandisi pamwe nemhedzisiro yekupedzisira.

Windows Sonic inongogumira pakuvhara kana kudzima spatial processing, pasina kuenzana kwakabatanidzwa, hapana ma profiles uye hapana marongero epamberiZvakanakira kana uchida chimwe chinhu kuti chishande zvakanaka, asi hazvishande zvakanaka kana uchida kugadzirisa ruzha sezvaunoda.

Dolby Atmos, kuburikidza neDolby Access app, inopa nzira dzakasiyana (Mutambo, Mafirimu, Mimhanzi, Izwi), Kugona kugadzira ma profiles akagadzirwa, kuenzana kwakakosha, uye kugadzirisa kudziya kana huwandu hweruzivoIzvi zvinokupa mukana wekugadzirisa ruzha kuti ruenderane nemidziyo yako, imba yako, uye zvaunofarira.

DTS Headphone:X haina mushandisi wekuenzanisa, asi inokutendera kuti usarudze Mhando dzemahedhifoni (ari munzeve, ari pamusoro penzeve) uye muenzaniso chaiwo wemahedhifoniPamusoro pezvo, kune nzira mbiri dzekugadzirisa ruzha zvichienderana nekuti unoda ruzha rwakaenzana here kana kuti rwakakura. Kugadzirisa ruzha kwakavakirwa pakugadzirisa hardware pane kugadzirisa zvese.

Muchidimbu, kana uchida kugadzira zvinhu zvitsva, Atmos ndiyo inokutendera kuti uedze zvakanyanya, nepo Sonic iri yeavo vanongoda chete. ishandise kamwe chete wokanganwa nezvazvoDTS ine basa rekugadzirisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, ine simba muhunhu uye rutsigiro rwemhando, asi ine manejimendi mashoma kubva kudivi remushandisi.

Kuenderana uye mapuratifomu anotsigirwa

Nezvekwaunogona kushandisa chiyero chimwe nechimwe, misiyano yacho inokoshawo.

• Sonic yeWindows Inoshanda chete mukati meMicrosoft ecosystem: Windows 10/11 PCs uye Xbox consoles. Haiwanikwe pa macOS, nharembozha, kana ma AV receiver akazvimiririra.
• Dolby AtmosZvisinei, inoshandiswa zvakanyanya: maPC eWindows, maMac emazuva ano, Xbox, mamwe mafoni, maAV receiver, masoundbars, uye masevhisi ekutumira mavhidhiyo nemimhanzi. Nekudaro, pane zvimwe zvezvishandiso izvi zvinongoshanda kumaspika, kwete mahedhifoni.

Muzviitiko zvose izvi, mahedhifoni ese anogona kushandisa matekinoroji enzwi renzvimbo, asi Atmos inonyanya kubatsirwa nemamodeli anoenderana kana akagadzirwa zvakananga mumadhatabhesi avo. Kana iri Sonic, chero bedzi headset ichishanda nemazvo mu stereo, zvakakwana.

Kukosha kwemari nemarezinesi

Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru kune vashandisi vazhinji ndechekuti vanofanira kubhadhara marii pazvose izvi.

Sonic yeWindows Ine mukana mukuru: haina muripo zvachose uye yakabatanidzwa musystem. Kuivhura hakubhadhari mari yakawanda kunze kwekudzvanya kaviri chete.

Dolby AtmosZvisinei, zvinoda kutenga rezinesi resoftware kuburikidza nemaapp ayo. Inopa nguva yekuedza yemahara (kazhinji mazuva makumi matatu) saka unogona kusarudza kana zvakakodzera mari yacho. Rezinesi reDolby Atmos for Headphones rinotengwa kamwe chete (rinenge €18, zvichienderana nenzvimbo yacho). Kana wangotenga, unogona kushandisa Atmos for Headphones pachishandiso ichocho nekusingaperi. Kana mahedhifoni ako atove nerezinesi rakavakirwa mukati, mapurogiramu mazhinji anoona otomatiki kuenderana uku, uye haufanirwe kubhadhara wega.

Kana usina bhajeti rakawanda, chinhu chakanakisa chekuita kutanga neSonic, uye kana uchida kuitora imwe nhanho, Edza Atmos nenguva yekuedza uye sarudza kana mari yawaisa ichifanira kukosha..

Ruzivo rwemushandisi wepasirese uye matambudziko akajairika

Kunze kwedzidziso iyi, pane chimwe chinhu chinotaurwa nevashandisi vazhinji pavanenge vachiedza Atmos mumitambo inoenderana nayo: kunzwa kwekuvapo kwakasimba zvekuti dzimwe nguva Zvinoita kuti utendeuke, uchifunga kuti pane chimwe chinhu chaicho chakaitika chakakupoteredza.Mumitambo yakaita seThe Witcher 3, ine dhizaini yakanaka yeruzha, vamwe vatambi vanotobvisa mahedhifoni avo nekuti vanofunga kuti vanzwa ruzha rwechokwadi kumashure kwavo.

Mashoko acho anowanzo ratidza chimwe chinhu Kujeka kwakanyanya, nzvimbo yakakwana, uye kugona kunzwa zvinhu zvidiki zvakaita sezvipembenene, mashizha anokwesha, kana tsoka dziri kure zvakajeka zvinoshamisa. Ndirwo rudzi urwu rwekuvandudza zvinhu zvinoita kuti Atmos ionekwe zvakanyanya mumitambo yemavhidhiyo.

Izvi hazvirevi kuti zvese zvakanaka. Kune mitambo apo kugadzirisa Atmos hakushande zvakanaka, uye vamwe vashandisi vanotaura kuti mune mamwe mazita... Mamwe manzwi ari pedyo akarasika kana kuti mhedzisiro yakaita setsoka kana kudzoreredza zvombo zvakare zvinochinjwaMune dzimwe, zvinogona kunzwika se "simbi" kana kuti zvechinyakare, kunyanya kana zita racho risina kugadzirwa neAtmos.

Zvakajairikawo kuti sisitimu yeruzha iri muma consoles ikwanise Kutadza kubatanidza zvakare controller kana mahedhifoniSemuenzaniso, kana uchidzima controller nekuibatidza, dzimwe nguva Atmos mode haidzoreki nemazvo, inopa zvikanganiso, kana kukonzera matambudziko ekuteerera mumapoka ekukurukurirana.

Zvikanganiso izvi zvinowanzogadziriswa nekuvandudzwa uye kutangazve, asi zvakakosha kuziva izvozvo, sezvo zvichishanda sechikamu chekuwedzera chekugadzirisa pamusoro pemutambo kana odhiyo yekonsoli, Mhando idzi dzemhinduro hadzina zvikanganiso zvidiki, dzimwe nguva.kunyanya kana kutaura nezwi, odhiyo yemitambo, uye kuchinjana kwemidziyo zvinosanganiswa.

Windows Sonic vs Dolby Atmos: Ndeipi yekusarudza zvichienderana nezvaunoda?

Kana tikaongorora zvese, pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvekufunga nezvazvo: mutengo, mhando, kuenderana uye kushandiswa kukuru (mimhanzi, mitambo, mafirimu). Kana tichitaura nezvemhando chaiyo, Atmos iri nani pane Sonic.

Kana tikaongorora ruzivo rwese, kuwanikwa kwezviri mukati, uye zvishandiso, Dolby Atmos ndiyo inowanzo shandiswa zvakanaka.Ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mumafirimu, muterevhizheni uye mumitambo yemavhidhiyo, ichipa ruzivo rwakadzama uye ine app ine simba yekugadzirisa ruzha kuti ruenderane nezvaunoda.

Windows Sonic inoramba iri iyo gonhi repamberi remahara rakanakisaKana usingade kushandisa kana sendi uye uchishandisa Windows kana Xbox, zvinokupa mukana mukuru wekufambira mberi zvichienzaniswa ne stereo yekutanga, kunyanya mumitambo, uye inokwanisawo kushandisa Atmos tracks ne "kuishandura" kune system yayo, kunyangwe isina kusvika pakuvimbika kwepakutanga.

Saka, kana uine bhajeti uye uchida ruzivo rwakakwana rwemitambo nemafirimu, Atmos, kusvika nhasi, ndiyo sarudzo yakaringana zvikuru ine mukana wekuti zvinhu zviitike mune ramangwana.Kana uchida kungovandudza zvaunazvo usingabhadhare chero chinhu, shandisa Windows Sonic woona mutsauko.