Maitiro ekudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi senge APT35 uye kumwe kutyisidzira

Kubata hutachiona hunoita kuti komputa yako inonoke chimwe chinhu, asi kuva nyajambwa weusori hwepamusoro zvakatosiyana. Iyi mhando yecyberattack Inonyanya kunangwa kumabhizinesi, vakuru vakuru, vadzidzi, kana vatori venhau, asi inogona kusvika kune chero munhu.Mune ino positi, isu tichataura nezve nzira yekudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi seAPT35 uye kumwe kutyisidzira.

Chii chinonzi APTs uye nei uchifanira kuita hanya?

Kuti udzivirire Windows PC yako kubva kune espionage yepamusoro, iwe unofanirwa kutanga wanzwisisa kuti kutyisidzira uku kunoshanda sei. Hatisi kutaura nezve chero hutachiona, asi yakanyanya kuomarara cyberattacks. Vanozivikanwa se Advanced Persistent Threats (APT), uye inorongwa nenyika kana mapoka ane simba ematsotsi.

Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa APTs ndeye APT35, inozivikanwawo se Kitten inoyevedza o Helix Kitten, kubva kuboka rakabatana neIran. Vakave nemukurumbira wakashata nekuda kwehumbavha hwavo hwemapfumo hwakananga vatori venhau, vakuru vakuru vehurumende, uye makambani ari muzvikamu zvehunyanzvi. Chinangwa chavo ndechei? Hakusi kuba kadhi rako rechikwereti; asi Ivo vari mushure meruzivo rwakadzama: maemail, zvinyorwa zvakavanzika, zvitupa, uye kuwana kune nyanzvi network..

Kusiyana neyakajairwa malware, APTs haina chinangwa chekukonzeresa kukuvara nekukurumidza. Pane kudaro, Ivo vanopinda nechisimba, vanoramba vakahwanda, uye vanotora data rakakosha kwenguva yakareba.Kuvepo kwayo pamanetiweki ehunyanzvi kunenge kusingaonekwe, uye kazhinji inoda nyanzvi dzecybersecurity kuti dziite zvisina musoro uye dzibvise. Neraki, padanho rega rega, kune matanho anoshanda ekudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi.

Matanho ekudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi

Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ungave wakabatwa neAPTs, iwe unofanirwa kudzidza kudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva mukusora kwepamberi. Windows ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa sisitimu yekushandisa munzvimbo dzese dzehunyanzvi uye dzekumba. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakare ndiyo inonyanya kunangwa kune macybercriminals, anotarisa kushandisa chero njodzi yekupinza system yako. Ngatione zvaungaita kuti uzvidzivirire. Wedzera chikamu chekuchengetedza cheWindows komputa yako.

Chengetedza system yako yakagadziridzwa uye yakachengetedzwa

Mutsara wekutanga wekudzivirira kubva kune espionage yepamberi senge APT35 uye kumwe kutyisidzira kuri kuchengetedza system yako yakagadziridzwa. Ramba uchifunga kuti APTs Vanoshandisa kusasimba kuripo mumasisitimu echinyakareKusaisa chigamba chekuchengetedza kwakafanana nekusiya hwindo rakavhurika: uri kukoka matsotsi mukati.

Chishandiso chako chakanakisa chekuita izvi chinonzi Windows Update. Ndosaka, Rongedza zvigadziriso kuti uise otomatikiUsavamisire mberi zvisina basa, sezvo ivo vachishandira kupeta kukuvara kwakakomba muiyo inoshanda sisitimu pachayo. Zvakare, ita chokwadi Iva neyazvino vhezheni yewebhu browser yako, hofisi suite, edzedzero, uye ma-add-onsIwe unogona kushandisa zvishandiso zvakafanana Bata PC Yangu kuita otomatiki iyi nzira.

Isa yakasimba antivirus kuchengetedza yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi

Kuti udzivirire Windows PC yako kubva pakusora kwepamberi, zvakakoshawo kuti uve neantivirus yakanaka yakaiswa. Siginecha-yakavakirwa antimalware haichashandi mukutarisana nekutyisidzira kwazvinoSaka sarudza imwe inosanganisira:

• Kudzivirirwa kwemaitirokwete nemasaini anozivikanwa. Aya mapurogiramu e-antivirus anoona kutyisidzira nezvavanoita (kugadzirisa maitiro akaoma, kuvhara mafaira makuru, nezvimwewo).
• Kudzivirirwa kubva pane zvekushandisa kana kusasimbaIvo vanokwanisa kuvharidzira kuyedza kushandisa kusasimba kunyangwe vasati vaiswa zvigamba.
• Kudzora kweAppIzvi zvinokutendera kuti utsanangure kuti ndeapi mapurogiramu anogona kushanda pakombuta yako. Mhinduro seBitdefender, Kaspersky, uye Windows Defender pachayo (iyo yakavandudza zvakanyanya) inosanganisira aya maficha.

Shandisa mapassword akasimba uye 2FA chokwadi

Kushandisa mapassword akasimba uye 2FA yechokwadi kwakakosha kuchengetedza yako Windows PC kubva mukusora kwepamberi. Kana APT ikaba zvitupa zvako, inogona kuwana email yako, social media, uye mamwe masevhisi pasina kana kutapurira PC yako. Kudzivirira izvi, kune Mazano maviri anoshanda auri kutevedzera:

• Shandisa password manejaAya mapurogiramu anogadzira uye akachengeteka akareba, akasiyana, uye akaoma password. BitwardenIyo yemahara uye yakavhurika sosi, ichikubvumidza iwe kugadzira isina muganho mapassword ezvisina muganho zvishandiso uye masevhisi.
• Gonesa mbiri-nhanho yechokwadi (2FA) kweseMushure me password yakasimba, iyi ndiyo inonyanya kushanda imwe chengetedzo chiyero. Kana uchida rubatsiro neizvi, verenga chinyorwa. Aya ndiwo mashandiro anoita nhanho mbiri, iyo yaunofanirwa kumisa ikozvino kuti uvandudze kuchengetedzeka kwako..

Dzivirira chinongedzo chisina kusimba: Maitiro ako

Yako sisitimu inogona kuchengetedzwa zvakanaka, asi kana Yepamberi Inoramba Kutyisidzira ikakwanisa kukunyengedza, unogona kuibvumidza kupinda usingatombozviziva. Sezvatakataura, APT35's favourite nzira ndeye... pfumo-phishingkana kunangwa phishing. Izvi Aya haasi maemail akajairwa, asi mameseji emunhu uye anovimbika zvekuti anoita seanobva kushamwari, vatinoshanda navo, kana makambani ari pamutemo..

Naizvozvo, kana iwe ukabata data rakadzama kana ruzivo, Proactive kusavimba ndiye shamwari yako yepamoyoKana iwe ukagamuchira email, tarisa zvinhu zvakaita sezita rizere reanotumira uye chero akabatanidzwa akabatanidzwa. Zita racho rinonyatsoenderana here nenzvimbo yekambani yainoti inomiririra? Ko zvinongedzo zvinotungamira kumasaiti zvine chekuita nemamiriro emeseji? Ita izvi nemeseji dzese dzaunogamuchira, kunyanya idzo dzakamisikidzwa sekuchimbidzika.

Pane chine chimwe: Chenjera nemawebhusaiti aunoshanyira neawo aunoshandisa kudhawunirodha.Ita shuwa kuti chero webhusaiti yaunoisa data rako pachako kana zvitupa ine https:// uye padlock icon mubhawa rekero. Uye nguva dzose, gara uchirodha software kana mafaera kubva kune epamutemo mawebhusaiti; ngwarira P2P network. Ese aya maitiro akanakisa anobatsira kuchengetedza yako Windows PC kubva mukusora kwepamberi.

Mamwe matanho ekudzivirira yako Windows PC kubva pakusora kwepamberi

Unoda kuenda mberi? Zvadaro shandisa izvi mamwe matanho Kuchengetedza Windows PC yako kubva pakusora kwepamberi:

• Usashandise Administrator account yako kubhurawuza kana kushanda zuva nezuva.Gadzira yakajairwa mushandisi account yekushandisa kwako nguva dzose.
• Shandisa iyo 3-2-1 mutemo kune ako backups: Chengetedza 3 makopi e data rako, pane maviri akasiyana midhiya (hard drive uye gore), uye 1 yacho kunze kwenzvimbo yako chaiyo.
• Kune zviitiko zvine njodzi huru, shandisa muchina chaiwo seVirtualBox kana VMware Workstation Player. Kana izvi zvikaita hutachiona, vanogona kungodzoreredza yakapfuura snapshot, uye yako host system (yako chaiyo PC) icharamba isina kubatwa.

Pakupedzisira, yeuka izvozvo Gwaro iri rakaitirwa vashandisi vega uye nyanzvi dziri kutsvaga kuvandudza chengetedzo yavo.Kunzvimbo dzemakambani kana dzinonzwa zvakanyanya, zvakanaka kubvunza nyanzvi dzecybersecurity. Aya akasimba emabhizinesi mhinduro ndiyo yega uye yakanakisa imwe nzira yekurwisa espionage kutyisidzira senge APT35 nevamwe.