Maitiro ekuisa Windows 10 pane Steam Deck nhanho nhanho

¿Maitiro ekuisa Windows 10 pane Steam Deck? Kana paine chinhu chimwe chinoda kujeka kubva pakutanga, ndechekuti Steam Deck ichiri ... PC mune inotakurika console fomatiKunze kwakafanana neNintendo Chinja kana PS Vita pane steroids, asi mukati tiri kutaura nezve yakazara x86 komputa inokwanisa kumhanyisa desktop inoshanda masisitimu, emulators uye chero software yaungashandisa palaptop kana desktop.

Izvi zvinoreva kuti, kuwedzera kune SteamOS, tinogona kuisa Windows 10 kana Windows 11 paSteam Deck (semuenzaniso, tsvaga chii chinoitika kana ukasarudza) Isa Windows pasina Microsoft accountuye ishandise sehomwe-saizi mini PC: vhura mitambo inongoenderana neWindows, shandisa dzimwe nzira dzekuvhura (Epic, GOG, Ubisoft Batanidza…), mashandiro ehofisi, mabhurawuza, ekutepfenyura maapplication, nezvimwe zvakawanda. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kuzviita nehungwaru, nekuti iyo koni yakagadziridzwa kunze kwebhokisi reSteamOS uye kune akati wandei anonyengera mapoinzi aunofanira kuziva usati wasvetuka mukati.

Zvaunofanira kuziva usati waisa Windows paSteam Deck

Chinhu chekutanga kufunga ndechekuti Steam Deck yakagadzirirwa kusvika kune yekupedzisira ruzivo kuti zvese zvishande nemazvo SteamOS, Linux yakagadzirirwa neValveIyo sisitimu inobata zvakanaka bhatiri, chiyero chekuzorodza skrini, TDP, kufefetedza, madhizaini akasanganiswa, modhi yekurara, uye pamusoro pemutambo. Zvese izvi zvinoshanda hazviwanikwe nekusarudzika muWindows, uye isu tichafanirwa kudzokorora yakawanda yacho tichishandisa zvechitatu-bato maturusi.

Uyewo, SteamOS ndiyo LinuxProton inoshanduka-shanduka sisitimu kwaunogona kuisa maapplication, emulators, uye akawanda akavhurika-sosi dzimwe nzira kune chero chirongwa cheWindows. Vanhu vazhinji vanoshamisika kuona kuti vanogona kutamba yakawanda yeraibhurari yavo yeSteam neProton vasina kushandura chero marongero, kana kushandisa masevhisi senge Xbox Game Pass kuburikidza nekutenderera pasina kusiya yekutanga system. Zvakare, kana ukaronga kumhanyisa mitambo yeWindows, ziva nezvezvingangoitika zvakaita sekuparara pasina meseji paunenge uchishandisa DirectX 12.

Imwe nyaya yakaoma ndeyekuchengetedza. Valve haipe rubatsiro rwepamutemo kwairi. Isa Windows pane imwechete yemukati SSD drive seSteamOSKudzora kaviri paSSD kunogoneka, asi zvinoda kubhuroka nezvikamu iwe pachako, uye pane njodzi yekuti ramangwana reSteamOS kana Windows update inogona kutyora yakagovaniswa bhutsu setup, ichikumanikidza kudzoreredza zvese.

Nechikonzero ichi, vashandisi vazhinji uye madhairekitori anokurudzira kuisa seyakachengeteka sarudzo Windows zvakananga pane microSD kadhi kana yekunze SSDNenzira iyi iwe unochengeta SteamOS yakasimba pane yemukati SSD, zadzisa yakapusa mbiri bhutsu uchishandisa BIOS bhutsu maneja, uye kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza, unogona kungobvisa kana kugadzirisa kadhi pasina kubata main system.

Chero zvazvingava, tisati tapatsanura madhisiki, mafomati madhiraivha, kana kushandura masisitimu, zvine musoro chengetedza data rako rakakosha: masevha emunharaunda, zviratidziro, zvigadziriso, uye chero mamwe mafaera ausingade kurasikirwa kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza panguva yekuita.

Zvido zvekutanga zvekuisa Windows paSteam Deck

Unganidza zvimwe hardware uye software zvikamu Izvi zvinodikanwa kuwedzera Windows 10 kana 11 kune yako Steam Deck. Hapana chinhu chisina kujairika chinodiwa, asi zvakanaka kuti ugadzirire kuita kwakatsetseka.

• A Windows PC (laptop kana desktop) kudhawunirodha iyo ISO uye gadzirira iyo boot drive.
• Un USB 3.0 flash drive yeinenge 8-16 GB Kana iwe uchizoisa Windows pane yemukati SSD, kana a nekukurumidza microSD (zvichida 256 GB kana kupfuura) kuishandisa se system disk.
• Un USB-C hub kana doko inoenderana neSteam Deck kubatanidza ekunze pendrives, keyboards, mbeva kana SSDs kune console.
• La Yepamutemo Windows 10 kana Windows 11 ISOiyo inogona kuwanikwa kubva pawebhusaiti yeMicrosoft kana kushandisa chishandiso chekugadzira midhiya.
• Purogiramu Rufus (Yazvino vhezheni, senge 3.22 kana yepamusoro, inokurudzirwa) kugadzira Windows To Go madhiraivha kana kuisa USB madhiraivha.
• ari Official Steam Deck madhiraivha eWindows (APU, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, microSD muverengi, odhiyo, nezvimwewo), yakatorwa kubva peji rekutsigira reValve.

Zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti uvewo ne USB kana wireless keyboard uye mbevaNekuti zvimwe zvikamu zveWindows kuisirwa uye kumisikidzwa zvakanyanya nyore neiyi nzira, kunyanya kekutanga paunopinda mudesktop uye hausati wagadzirisa Deck zvinodzora nemazvo.

Isa Windows 10 kana 11 pane microSD kana yekunze SSD (Windows To Go)

Iyo yakanyanya kuchengetedza nzira yekuisa Windows paSteam Deck ndeye kushandisa microSD kadhi kana yekunze SSD sekunge vari. iyo Windows system hard drivePfungwa ndeyekugadzira Windows Kuenda-mhando yekumisikidza uchishandisa Rufus, kuitira kuti Deck bhutsu kubva kune iyo drive uye SteamOS irambe isina kubatika pane yemukati SSD.

PaWindows PC yako, tanga nekudhawunirodha the Windows 10 kana 11 ISO mufananidzo kubva kuMicrosoftUnogona kushandisa Media Creation Tool kugadzira iyo ISO (mukati Windows 10) kana kuidhawunirodha zvakananga (mukati Windows 11), uchisarudza mutauro wakakodzera uye edition uye kuichengeta kumwe kuri nyore kuwana, senge Desktop.

Tevere, dhawunirodha uye isa RufusIsa iyo microSD kadhi yauchazoshandisa (kana yekunze SSD/USB drive kana uchida) muPC yako woivhura. Mune iyo Rufus interface, iwe uchafanirwa kusarudza mashoma chaiwo sarudzo kuti ishande nemazvo paSteam Deck.

Muchikamu chemudziyo, sarudza iyo unit inoenderana ne microSD yako kana yekunze SSDMu "Boot selection," ratidza kuti unenge uchishandisa ISO disk kana mufananidzo, uye paunodzvanya "Sarudza," sarudza Windows ISO yauchangobva kudhawunirodha. Mu "Image options," tarisa sarudzo Windows To Go kuitira kuti Rufus agadzirire inotakurika yekumisikidza pane yekumisikidza iri nyore.

The partitioning scheme inofanira kuva MBR uye hurongwa hwekuenda, BIOS (kana UEFI-CSM)iyo inonyatsoenderana neSteam Deck's BIOS mumhando iyi yekumisikidza. Mune iyo faira system, sarudza NTFSSiya iyo yakasarudzika saizi yesumbu uye, kana uchida, wedzera yakapusa vhoriyamu label isina nzvimbo (semuenzaniso, WINDOWS).

Mukati meRufus 'yepamusoro sarudzo, zvakajairika kugonesa kushandiswa kwe "RUFUS MBR ine BIOS ID" Tarisa mabhokisi e "Kurumidza fomati" uye "Gadzira yakawedzera label uye icon faira" kuti ikurumidze kuita. Kana zvese zvagadziriswa, ingobaya "Start" uye mirira. Rufus ichafomati iyo drive uye nekuisa Windows otomatiki.

Kana chirongwa chapera, kadhi rako reMicroSD (kana rekunze SSD) richange rakagadzirira kubhuya Steam Deck neWindows. Usati waibvisa kubva paPC yako, tora mukana uyu ku... Kopa maforodha ese emutyairi kumudzi wedhiraivha iyo yawakadhawunirodha kubva pawebhusaiti yeValve, nekuti unozoada iwe paunongopinda muWindows kekutanga.

Booting Steam Deck kubva kuWindows pane microSD kana yekunze SSD

Iine Windows microSD kadhi yakagadzirira, bvisa zvachose Steam Deck, isa kadhi mukoni (kana batanidza yekunze SSD kune USB-C chiteshi kuburikidza ne hub), uye isu tichashandisa BIOS boot maneja kusarudza iyo itsva system.

Kuti uwane iyo menyu, batidza iyo Deck nekubata pasi iyo bhatani revhoriyamu pasi pamwe nebhatani remagetsiIwe uchanzwa ruzha rwekutanga; panguva iyoyo unogona kusunungura bhatani remagetsi, asi ramba uchidzvanya bhatani revhoriyamu kusvika waona sarudzo dzebhutsu pachiratidziri.

Rondedzero yacho inoratidza iyo yemukati drive neSteamOS uye, nekuwedzera, iyo microSD kana SSD ine WindowsShandisa iyo D-pad kana trackpad kuisimbisa uye kusimbisa nebhatani reA. Iyo console inozobva yatanga kubva padhiraivha iyoyo uye yopinda muchikamu chekupedzisira chekuisa Windows.

Izvo zvakajairika kuti panguva iyi maitiro skrini inoratidzwa verticallyIri harisi dambudziko neDeck; Windows haisati yave kuziva nzira yekutarisa skrini pane iyi pani. Ingo tevera matanho akajairwa mu wizard yekuisa: mutauro, keyboard dhizaini, mushandisi account, network yekubatanidza kana iripo, nezvimwe.

Paunosvika paWindows desktop, enda kuSettings> System> Display uye, muchikamu chekutarisa, sarudza chinjikira kudzorera zvinhu zvose panzvimbo yazvo. Ramba uchifunga kuti kudzamara waisa madhiraivha eValve, maficha akaita seWi-Fi, ruzha, kana microSD kadhi kuverenga kunogona kuve nekuita kushoma kana kusashanda zvachose.

Chinhu chimwe chakakosha: pese Windows painotangazve panguva yekumisikidza kana yekutanga kugadzirisa, iyo Steam Deck ichaita Reboot muSteamOS By default. Zvakanaka; mune izvo zviitiko, dzima koni, tangazve Boot Manager neVolume Down + Simba, uye sarudza iyo Windows drive zvakare. Iwe unozofanirwa kudzokorora nhanho iyi pese paunoda kushandisa Windows kana ukasaisa imwe yepamusoro mbiri-bhutsu maneja.

Dual boot pane yemukati SSD: SteamOS uye Windows pane imwechete disk

Kana iwe uchida kuenda nhanho mberi, zvinokwanisika kugadzira a yechokwadi mbiri mbiri pane iyo Steam Deck yemukati SSDChimwe chikamu cheiyo hard drive ndeyeSteamOS uye imwe yeWindows, ichikubvumidza iwe kusarudza iyo inoshanda sisitimu paunobatidza koni. Iyo isiri yepamutemo maitiro uye yakapusa kupfuura kushandisa microSD kadhi, nekuti inosanganisira kudzoreredza zvikamu uye kugadzirisa iyo bhutsu maitiro, asi inopa zvakanyanya kukurumidza kurodha kumhanya.

Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kugadzira a SteamOS kupora USB driveVharavha inopa mufananidzo wepamutemo waunogona kupisa kune USB drive uchishandisa zvishandiso seRufus (paWindows) kana Balena Etcher (paLinux kana macOS). Kubhodha Deck kubva kune iyo USB drive kunokupa yakakwana kudzoreredza nharaunda, ichikubvumidza kuti udzore iyo SSD, dzosera SteamOS kana njodzi, uye kazhinji chengetedza mamiriro ezvinhu kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza.

Nekudzoreredza USB drive yakagadzirira, ibatanidze kuSteam Deck's USB-C hub, dzima koni, uye woibatidza zvakare. Vhoriyamu- + Simba rekuvhura Boot ManagerSarudza iyo EFI mudziyo inoenderana ne USB drive uye mirira. Usashamisika kana zvichitora nguva kubhoti kubva ku USB drive; zvichienderana nekumhanya kwehubhu yako uye USB drive yako, inogona kuratidza dema dema kwemaminetsi akati wandei isati yarodha iyo SteamOS desktop kubva kune ekunze midhiya.

Kamwe mukati, pinda desktop mode uye vhura chishandiso. KDE Chikamu ChikamuIkoko iwe uchaona runyoro rwezvese midziyo yako yekuchengetera: iyo USB drive yauri kumhanyisa SteamOS kubva, iyo yemukati SSD, uye, kana iwe uine imwe, iyo microSD kadhi. Iyo microSD kadhi inowanzoonekwa sechinhu chakaita mmcblk0, nepo SSD yemukati ichizoonekwa nemhando yayo uye kugona.

Mukati meSSD, tsvaga iyo SteamOS main partitionIyi kazhinji ndiyo yakakura slot (pane 512 GB modhi iwe uchaona chimwe chinhu chiri padyo ne566 GB). Sarudza iyo uye shandisa iyo "Resize / Fambisa" sarudzo yekudzikisa saizi yayo kubva kurudyi rweiyo graphical bar. Nzvimbo yebhuruu inoratidza izvo SteamOS icharamba ichishandisa; nzvimbo yerima yakasunungurwa ichave iyo nzvimbo yaunotsaurira kuWindows.

Mari yaunofanirwa kuchengetera Windows zvinoenderana nezvaunoronga kuisa. Sekutungamira, vashandisi vazhinji vanosiya pakati pe100 ne200 GB ZveWindows. Ramba uchifunga kuti mitambo mikuru kwazvo, yakadai sevamwe vanopfura seWarzone, vanogona kudarika 150 GB vari voga, saka kana ukaronga kuisa mazita emhando iyoyo, zvine musoro kuvavarira 200 GB kana kutopfuura.

Paunogadzirisa saizi, gamuchira shanduko uye, dzokera mune yekugovera runyorwa, sarudza iyo nyowani isina kugoverwa nzvimbo yawakagadzira. Gadzira chikamu chitsva nefaira system NTFS (Iyi ndiyo ichave iyo Windows inoshandisa) uye inoshandisa mabasa akamirira. Maitiro acho anotora nguva, sezvo maneja anofanirwa kufambisa data uye kunyorazve matafura ekuparadzanisa; usakanganise kana kudzima koni ichiita izvi.

Nechikamu chitsva chagadzirira, inguva yekugadzirira a zvechinyakare Windows kuisa USB driveIzvi zvakasiyana neyakapfuura Windows To Go. PaPC yako, shandisa Windows 10 Media Creation Tool (kana chimbo chakaenzana mukati Windows 11), sarudza "USB flash drive" sarudzo, uye rega wizard ichinje USB drive yako kuita Windows installer.

Zvino, batanidza iyo USB drive kuSteam Deck kuburikidza nehubhu, dzima koni, uye wobva watanga iyo Boot Manager zvakare uchishandisa Vhoriyamu Down + Simba. Sarudza iyo Windows USB mudziyo, uye mushure memasekondi mashoma, iyo yekuisa wizard ichaonekwa, zvakare mune yemifananidzo. Enderera kune chikamu chaunokumbirwa kuti usarudze kwekuisa Windows, uye iwe uchaona ese mapartitions pane yemukati SSD yakanyorwa ipapo.

Chinhu chakakosha apa ndechekuti nyatso ziva chikamu chauchangobva kugadzira Windows (nekuda kwehukuru hwayo uye NTFS fomati). Sarudza iyo, gadzira iyo kana zvichidikanwa, uye sarudza kuisa ipapo. Chenjerera kuti usabate iyo SteamOS partitions kudzivirira kudzima iyo yekutanga system. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, mugadziri anokopa mafaera uye otangazve kakawanda kusvika asvika paWindows desktop.

Nekumisikidza, iyo Steam Deck icharamba ichipinda muSteamOS, uye uchafanirwa kushandisa Boot Manager kusarudza nemaoko Windows nguva yega yega. Kana iwe uchida chimwe chinhu chiri nyore, unogona kuisa diki bhutsu maneja, senge rEFInd yakagadziridzwa kuSteam Deck, iyo inowedzera graphical menyu paunobatidza koni kubva kwaunogona kusarudza kupinda SteamOS kana Windows pasina kudzvanya mabhatani masanganiswa.

Kuisa official Steam Deck drivers paWindows

Kamwe mukati meWindows (ingave kubva kune microSD kadhi, yekunze SSD, kana yemukati partition), inotevera nhanho yakakosha ndeye Isa iwo chaiwo madhiraivha eSteam DeckPasina ivo, iyo koni inongoshanda zvishoma: unogona kunge usina ruzha, iyo Wi-Fi inogona kudonha, iyo microSD kadhi inogona kusaoneka, kana kuita kweGPU kungave kwakaipisisa kupfuura zvaitarisirwa.

Valve inochengetedza peji rekutsigira kwainopa zviri pamutemo mapakeji e iyo APU (CPU+GPU), iyo Wi-Fi adapta, iyo Bluetooth module, iyo microSD kadhi muverengi, uye odhiyo codecs.Vese vanodhawunirodha seZIP mafaera, saka iwe unogona kuadhawunirodha kuPC yako uye woakopa kune yako Windows drive, kana kuidhawunirodha zvakananga kubva kuSteam Deck kana uchinge washanda network yekubatanidza. Zvakare, tarisa maitiro ekutaura kana mahedhifoni ako ari inoenderana neBluetooth LE Audio usati wavimba newireless audio.

Iko kuiswa kwekutanga kunowanzo kutevedzera kurongeka uku: kutanga iyo APU mutyairi (ichimhanyisa setup.exe yayo kuitira kuti Windows inyatso kuziva iyo yakasanganiswa magiraidhi uye inomisa magadzirirwo ayo), ipapo iyo kadhi muverengi mutyairi (inoenderana setup.exe), inoteverwa nevatyairi ve Wi-Fi uye Bluetooth (kazhinji uchishandisa install.bat kana installdriver.cmd zvinyorwa zvinosanganisirwa mumaforodha avo).

Chikamu chakaomarara chinowanzova odhiyo. Vhuru inopa akawanda .inf mafaira aunofanira kuisa nemaoko kubva kuFaili Explorer. Nzira yakajairika ndeyekudzvanya-kurudyi pane imwe neimwe (semuenzaniso, cs35l41.inf, NAU88L21.inf uye amdi2scodec.inf) uye sarudza "Isa" sarudzo. In Windows 11, ungangoda kudzvanya "Ratidza dzimwe sarudzo" kutanga paunenge uchishandisa menyu yekubaya-kurudyi kuti chiitiko chekuisa chioneke.

Kana wapedza, zvinokurudzirwa kuti utangezve sisitimu uye, kana uchinge wadzoreredza, tarisa iyo Windows Dhijitari Maneja Kusimbisa kuti hapana zvinhu zvine yellow eclamation mark. Kana zvese zvakarongeka, iyo Deck inofanirwa kunge iine ruzha, yakagadzikana isina waya yekubatanidza, yakazara microSD rutsigiro, uye yakaringana magiraidhi kukurumidza kwemitambo.

Inokurudzirwa marongero mushure mekuisa Windows paSteam Deck

NeWindows kumusoro uye kumhanya uye vatyairi vari munzvimbo, inguva yekugadzira zvakatevedzana zvigadziriso izvo, kunyangwe zvingaite sechipiri, zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya chiitiko chezuva nezuva: kuita, kushandisa simba, kugadzikana kwekurara, uye zvidiki zvidiki senge chaiyo system nguva.

Chinhu chekutanga kuita kuti Windows ibatane nayo zvese zvinogadziridza systemEnda kuZvirongwa> Gadziridza & Chengetedzo (kana Windows Kwidziridzo) uye ita kuti itore machira, mamwe madhiraivha, uye sarudzo dzekugadzirisa. Iva nemoyo murefu: kumhanya kwekunyora kunononoka pane kadhi reMicroSD, uye maitiro anogona kutora nguva, achida kutangwazve kwakati.

Zvine hungwaru zvakare kuita light system yekuchenesa nekubvisa bloatware uye pre-yakaiswa maapplication yausingazoshandise pane inotakurika koni: duplicate hofisi maapplication, generic mugadziri maturusi, zvisingakoshi mawidget, etc. Iwe uchawana imwe nzvimbo uye kudzivirira kumashure maitiro anorasa zviwanikwa.

Imwe gadziridzo yakakosha ine chekuita nekuti sei SteamOS uye Windows maneja iyo system nguvaLinux neWindows hazvishandise chaiwo maitiro ekududzira wachi yeBIOS, saka kana iwe usingaite chero chinhu, unogona kuona kuti nguva yacho haisi kuenderana kana uchichinja pakati pemasystem. Kuti udzivise izvi, muWindows unogona kuvhura Command Prompt semaneja uye womhanyisa registry command inoudza sisitimu kuti ibate wachi sepasirese.

Nezve maitiro kana kumisa koni, vanhu vazhinji vanofarira Dzima hibernation muWindows Kuita kuti nzira yekurara iwedzere kufanotaura paSteam Deck. Hibernation inochengetedza memory state ku diski uye inogona kukonzera kukakavara kana kutadza kutangazve mune mimwe mitambo, kunyanya kana iyo system yakaiswa pane microSD kadhi.

Yakawanda VRAM yeAPU: Shandura yakatsaurwa yemifananidzo ndangariro

Iyo Steam Deck APU inoshandisa iyo RAM seyakagovaniswa vhidhiyo yekurangariraMuchigadziro chekugadzirisa, BIOS inowanzogovera 1 GB yeVRAM yemifananidzo, iyo inokwana kuSteamOS, uko Proton nehurongwa zvakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya kuita. Nekudaro, muWindows, kuwedzera kugoverwa uku kunogona kubatsira kana iwe ukasangana nemabhodhoro mune mimwe mitambo (ona zvakare kuenzanisa pakati peakasanganiswa uye akazvitsaurira magirafu).

Kuti uchinje kukosha uku, dzima koni woibatidza uchibata bhatani remagetsi. wedzera vhoriyamu padivi pebhatani remagetsiIwe uchapinda iyo BIOS yekuseta utility. Kubva ipapo, famba uchienda kuAdvanced> UMA Frame Buffer Size uye shandura kukosha kubva ku1G kuenda ku4G. Izvi zvichagovera 4 GB yekuyeuka seVRAM yakatsaurirwa yeGPU yakabatanidzwa.

Shanduko iyi inogona kuvandudza mashandiro emifananidzo paWindows mune mamwe mazita, kunyanya ayo anoremedza mameseji anorema, pamutengo wekudzikisa memory system. Kana iwe ukaona kuti mamwe maficha ari kuwedzera kana kuti iyo SteamOS chiitiko ichitambura, unogona kugara ... Pinda zvakare muBIOS uye dzorera kukosha ku1G kuti idzorere kune marongero ayo efekitari.

Hunhu hwematipi ehupenyu: ane chekuita nekurara, keyboard, uye chiyero chekuzorodza

Kana tichifamba kubva kuSteamOS kuenda kuWindows, tinorasikirwa neakawanda eiyo console yakavakirwa-mukati, asi isu tinogona kutsiva nemusanganiswa we tweaks uye maturusi. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kubatsira ndechekudzikamisa iyo Screen refresh rate ye40 HzIchi chimwe chinhu icho muSteamOS chinoitwa kubva kune yepamutemo pamusoro uye chinobatsira zvakanyanya kuchengetedza bhatiri uchichengeta yakatsetseka yekuona chiitiko.

MuWindows, marudzi aya ematipi anogona kuitwa nemapurogiramu akadai CRU (Custom Resolution Utility) uye maprofiles chaiwo ekuratidzwa kweDeck. Chaizvoizvo, magadzirirwo etsika anotengeswa kunze kwenyika anowedzera 1280x800 40Hz modhi uye obva asarudzwa kubva kune epamberi zvivakwa zveadhidhata yekuratidzira muWindows, mitambo yekuvharira pane yakagadzikana 40 FPS.

Imwe pfungwa yakakosha mune inotakurika koni kuve nea yakasununguka uye inowanikwa virtual keyboardIyo Windows 11 yekubata kiibhodhi haisi kudiwa nemunhu wese, uye vashandisi vazhinji vanosarudza iyo Windows 10 keyboard maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekugadzirisa kiyi registry (DisableNewKeyboardExperience) uye kugonesa nzira yekudimbudzira yekubata keyboard mubhara rebasa, kuitira kuti pombi iri nyore inounza kiyibhodhi yekare, iyo inoshanda zvakanyanya padiki skrini.

Panyaya yekumisa, sezvatotaurwa, zvakakosha kudzima zvachose hibernation uchishandisa iyo powercfg command Izvi ndezvekudzivirira mamiriro ezvinhu apo mutambo wacho usingatangire zvakare nemazvo kana uko system nemutambo kupesana pakumuka. Pfungwa iyi ndeyekuswedera pedyo sezvinobvira kune inokurumidza kumisa pfungwa inopihwa neSteamOS, kunyangwe Windows isingazokwanisa kuidzokorora zvakakwana.

Console-senge interfaces: Playnite uye akabatana anovhura

Paunenge uine Windows pane yako Steam Deck, iwe ungangoda a console-style interface kuti utange mitambo yako pasina kubata nemahwindo, mbeva, uye desktops nguva dzese. Sarudzo yakakurumbira ndeye Playnite, yemahara yekumberi-yekupedzisira iyo inokutendera kuti ubatanidze maraibhurari kubva kuSteam, Epic Games Store, GOG, Ubisoft Connect, EA App, Xbox Game Pass, nezvimwewo, mune imwechete yakazara-screen interface.

Nekuisa Playnite mune yakazara skrini modhi uye kubatanidza zvitoro zvako zvese, unogona kuve nemutambo wekutsvaga ruzivo rwakafanana neSteamOS, ine hombe yekuvhara art, runyorwa rwemazita, uye kugona kugadzirisa marongero pamutambo nekuda kwekuwedzera senge. Kugadzirisa Changerizvo zvinobvumira kugovera zvakatemwa zvigadziriso uye mitengo yekuvandudza kune yega yega musoro.

Kuita kuti zvidzoreso zveDeck zvishande nemazvo mukati mePlaynite uye isiri-Steam mitambo, zvakajairika kushandisa zvishandiso senge. GloSC/GloSIZvishandiso izvi zvinogadzira madhiraivha anowirirana neSteam API uye anobvumidza iwe kuti ubatanidze-wechitatu-bato zvikumbiro muraibhurari yako yeSteam nerutsigiro rwepamusoro, maprofile emutongi, nezvimwe. Unogonawo Batanidza iyo PS5 controller kune Steam Deck seimwe nzira yemuviri kana kuyedza mamepu akasiyana.

Iyo yakajairwa mafambiro ebasa inosanganisira kugadzirisa nzira yekudimbudzira muGloSC inotangisa Playnite Fullscreen, ichigonesa kuvharika uye madhiraivha chaiwo, uye kuwedzera iyo yekupinda muraibhurari yako yeSteam. Kubva ipapo zvichienda mberi, kungovhura iyo "mutambo" kubva kuSteam inotanga Playnite mune yakazara skrini modhi neiyo Steam Deck inodzora yakarongedzwa nemazvosaka iwe unogona kufambisa iyo interface uye kuvhura mazita kubva kune zvimwe zvitoro sekunge yaive mitambo yemuno.

Kana iwe uchida kuti ruzivo ruve rwakanyanya otomatiki, unogona kuisa mapfupi kuPlaynite (uye akabatana maturusi) muWindows yekutanga folda kuitira kuti. dzinoitwa kana console yatangaNekudaro, kana iwe ukabatidza iyo Deck uye wosarudza kubhutsu Windows, mumasekonzi mashoma iwe unozozviwana wakananga mukati memutambo interface pasina kuenda kuburikidza neyekirasi desktop.

Advanced Management: Steam Deck Zvishandiso uye Handheld Shamwari

SteamOS inosanganisira yakavharika ine simba seyakajairwa, ichikubvumidza iwe kutonga TDP, FPS, fan curve, kupenya, kutonga mepu, nezvimwe nematepi maviri. PaWindows, kuti tiswedere pedyo nedanho iroro rekutonga tinofanira kuvimba nemapurojekiti akaita seSteam Deck Tools kana Handheld Companion, anga achiwana mukurumbira pakati pevashandisi veWindows handheld console.

Steam Deck Zvishandiso inounganidza zvishandiso zvakati wandei zvinosanganisirwa neiyo console's Hardware: TDP uye frequency manejimendi, chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa kuburikidza neRivaTuner, per-game performance profiles, fan control, kunyatsogadzirisa kwevatongi, nezvimwe. Mushure mekuimisa kubva kune yayo GitHub repository, iwe unenge uine akati wandei mapfupi anoderedza kune system tray uye yaunogona kugadzirisa kuti tanga otomatiki neWindows.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti uongorore yega yega module uye mutsa chete izvo zvinodiwaKunyanya kana iwe uchinetseka nezve kuenderana ne-anti-cheat masisitimu mumitambo yepamhepo. Chero chishandiso chinoshandura kernel kana kupinza majekiseni anogona kusimudza fungidziro mune mamwe mazita emakwikwi, saka ipfungwa yakanaka kuzviganhurira kune zvinhu zvakaita semashandisirwo emagetsi, kumhanya kwefani, kana kupenya kana wave kuda kupinda mumitambo yevatambi vakawanda.

Handheld Companion, kune chikamu chayo, inotevera yakafanana "zvese-mu-imwe" huzivi hwemidziyo inotakurika. Inopa Dynamic FPS uye Hz kutonga, TDP marongero, controller profiles, chaiyo keyboard kubatanidzwa, uye mapfupi.Vazhinji vashandisi vanoifarira kune yayo yakakwenenzverwa interface uye nyore kugadzira profiles pamutambo uye kushandura ma paramita panhunzi pasina kuvhura akati wandei akasiyana maapplication.

Chero zvazvingava, zvese zviri zviviri Steam Deck Zvishandiso uye Handheld Companion zvinogara zvichiburitsa mapurojekiti, saka zvinokurudzirwa kunyatsoongorora zvinyorwa zvega ega, kuisa shanduro dzichangoburwa, uye. Dzivisa kusanganisa mhinduro dzakawanda panguva imwe chete. (semuenzaniso, harisi zano rakanaka kusiya GloSI, SWICD, HidHide uye midziyo inoshanda) Steam dhizaini Zvishandiso zvese kamwechete, nekuti zvinogona kuunza kukakavara mukuonekwa kwezvinodzora).

Kuisa Windows 10 kana 11 paSteam Deck inovhura gonhi ku yakawedzera kuita zvakasiyana-siyana consoleIyo inokwanisa kumhanyisa mazita asingashande paProton, zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira, uye kunyange kushanda se mini desktop PC kana yakabatana nemonitor, keyboard, uye mbeva; nekudzoka, iwe uchafanirwa kuisa nguva mukugadzirisa madhiraivha, maviri maviri bhutsu, zvidzoreso, uye manejimendi ekushandisa kuti uswedere kunyaradza uye kukwenenzvera kunopihwa neSteamOS kunze kwebhokisi.