Maitiro ekumhanyisa DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5 nhanho nhanho

Maitiro ekumhanyisa DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5? Anogona here? Ngatizvionei. Kubva pakatanga kuvhurwa sosi AI modhi, vazhinji vanofarira vanga vachitsvaga nzira dzekuvamhanyisa pamidziyo yavo. Imwe yeanonyanya kuvimbisa ndeye DeepSeek R1, modhi yakagadziridzwa muChina iyo yakaratidza kukwikwidza neOpenAI yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo. Mubvunzo mukuru, zvisinei, ndeuyu.

Mhinduro yekukurumidza ndihongu, asi nezvimwe zvisingakwanisi. Muchinyorwa chino tichaongorora zvakadzama izvo zvinodiwa kuti zvishande, maitiro ekuigadzirisa y mugumisiro upi unogona kutarisirwa zvichienderana ne hardware iripo. Pano tinoenda nechinyorwa chekuti ungamhanya sei DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5. Rangarira kuti uchishandisa injini yekutsvaga. Tecnobits, iwe uchawana rumwe ruzivo nezve Raspberry uye mamwe Hardware kana software.

Chii chinonzi DeepSeek R1 uye chii chinoita kuti ive yakakosha?

DeepSeek R1 ndeye yakavhurika sosi AI modhi yakashamisa nharaunda nekuda kwayo kushanda zvakanaka y mashandiro. Kusiyana nemamwe akawanda mamodheru, inopa mukana wekumhanya pane yemuno Hardware, ichiita iyo inonakidza imwe nzira mhinduro dzegore senge ChatGPT.

Nekudaro, iyo yakanyanya kuzara modhi, iyo DeepSeek R1 671B, inotora zvinopfuura 400 GB uye inoda akawanda emhando yepamusoro makadhi emifananidzo kuti afambe nemazvo. Kunyangwe iyo yakazara vhezheni isingawanikwe kune vazhinji, iripo distilled shanduro iyo inogona kumhanya pane yakawanda ine mwero hardware seRaspberry Pi.

Kana iwe uchida nyika yeRaspberry mukati Tecnobits Tine ruzivo rwakawanda nezve Hardware iyi. Semuenzaniso, tinokuunzira nhau idzi dzatinotaura nezvadzo Raspberry Pi Pico: bhodhi idzva rinodhura ma euro mana chete.

Kumhanya DeepSeek R1 pane Raspberry Pi 5

Iyo Raspberry Pi 5 ndeye ine simba mini pc zvichienzaniswa nevakaitangira, asi ichine mipimo mikuru kana zvasvika kune hungwaru hwekugadzira. Kuti uwane DeepSeek R1 ichishanda pamudziyo uyu, zvinofanirwa kutendeukira kune shanduro dzakareruka yemuenzaniso.

Zvinodiwa

• A Raspberry Pi 5 ine RAM inosvika 8 GB.
• A microSD kadhi ye hukuru hwepamusoro uye nekukurumidza kuchengetedza mafaira anodiwa.
• A Linux-based operating system, yakadai se Raspberry Pi OS kana Ubuntu.
• Internet yekubatanidza kudhawunirodha mafaera emhando.
• Kuwana kune terminal yekuisa uye kumhanya iyo software inodiwa.

Iye zvino tine zvese zvatinoda kuti titange kudzidza kumhanya DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5.

Kuisa zvinhu zvakakosha

Kuti umhanye DeepSeek R1 paRaspberry Pi, unofanirwa kuisa a key tool set. Pazasi tinotsanangura nhanho nhanho kuti tingazviita sei.

1. Kuisa Llama.cpp

Llama.cpp isoftware inokutendera kuti umhanye ma AI modhi zvakanaka pamidziyo ine zviwanikwa zvishoma. Kuti uiise, shandisa mirairo inotevera:

sudo apt update && sudo apt kusimudzira -y sudo apt kuisa git cmake kuvaka-inokosha -y git clone https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp.git cd llama.cpp ita

Iyi nzira ichadhawunirodha uye achaunganidza chishandiso paRaspberry Pi yako.

2. Kudhawunirodha yakadirwa DeepSeek R1 modhi

Kuti uve nechokwadi chekugoneka kuita paRaspberry Pi 5, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa iyo vhezheni DeepSeek R1 1.5B, iyo inenge 1 GB muhukuru.

Unogona kuirodha kubva kuHugging Face nemurairo unotevera muPython:

kubva kuhuggingface_hub import snapshot_download snapshot_download(repo_id='DeepSeek-R1-1.5B', local_dir='DeepSeek-R1')

3. Kuisa uye kushanda sevha

Kana modhi yatorwa, nhanho inotevera ndeyekuimhanyisa neLlama.cpp. Shandisa murairo unotevera:

./llama-server --model /path_to_your_model/DeepSeek-R1-1.5B.gguf --port 10000 --ctx-size 1024 --n-gpu-layers 40

Kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka, sevha ichave ichipinda mukati http://127.0.0.1:10000.

4. Kubatanidzwa ne Open WebUI

Kurerutsa kutaurirana Iine modhi, Vhura WebUI i graphical interface inobvumidza iwe kutumira mibvunzo uye kugamuchira mhinduro pasina kunyora mirairo. nemaoko. Kuti ubatanidze kune Llama.cpp server, tevera matanho aya:

1. Vhura Vhura WebUI.
2. Enda kune Zvirongwa> Zvisungo> OpenAI.
3. Isa URL http://127.0.0.1:10000 muzvirongwa.
4. Sevha shanduko uye tanga kushandisa DeepSeek R1 kubva pawebhu interface.

Zviri pachena here kuti ungamhanya sei DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5? Pachine zvimwe zvakawanda kwauri.

Migumisiro ipi inogona kutarisirwa?

Kunyangwe DeepSeek R1 inogona kumhanya paRaspberry Pi 5, kune akati wandei makava ekufunga nezvawo: miganhu yakakosha:

• A performance zvishoma kwazvo zvichienzaniswa neshanduro yakazara yemuenzaniso.
• Kugadzirwa kwemagwaro kunonoka, kunyanya nemhando dzine zvinopfuura 7B parameters.
• Mhinduro zvishoma chaizvo zvichienzaniswa nemhando huru dzinomhanya pane zvine simba hardware.

Mune miedzo yakaitwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemuenzaniso, zvakaonekwa kuti shanduro 1.5B ndiyo inonyanya kukurudzirwa yeRaspberry Pi 5, kunyangwe kuita kuchiri kwakadzikama. Tisati tapedza chinyorwa ichi pamusoro pekuti tingamhanyisa sei DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5 isu tine chimwe chinhu chekukuudza nezve akasiyana makesi ekushandisa mumhando dzisina kureruka.

Shandisa makesi kune akareruka mamodheru

Kunyangwe iyo Raspberry Pi isingakwanise kubata hofori modhi, yakaderedzwa-pasi shanduro inogona kuramba ichibatsira mune zvimwe mamiriro ezvinhu:

• Basic kodhi kugadzirwa uye masvomhu rubatsiro.
• Automation mudzimba otomatiki mapurojekiti.
• Tsigiro yemabasa chaiwo mumasisitimu akaiswa.

Kukwanisa kumhanyisa emhando dzeAI modhi pane inodhura Hardware idanho rakakura kumberi munyika yakavhurika sosi. Kunyangwe iyo Raspberry Pi 5 haizope chiitiko chakafanana neye server ine akawanda maGPU, kuongorora idzi sarudzo kunovhura nyowani. mikana yekombuta yakaderera. Kana iwe uchida kuzviedza, tevera matanho ari mugwaro rino uye edza nemhando dzakasiyana dzemodhi kuti gadzirisa mashandiro kuzvido zvako. Isu tinovimba wakawana chinyorwa ichi pamaitiro ekumhanyisa DeepSeek R1 pane yako Raspberry Pi 5 inobatsira.