- Firefly Aerospace's Blue Ghost lander yakabudirira kumhara paMwedzi musi waKurume 2, 2025.
- Basa rinotakura zviridzwa gumi zvesainzi zvekudzidza Mwedzi sechikamu chechirongwa cheArtemis.
- Firefly Aerospace yakava kambani yechipiri yakazvimirira kuwana yakabudirira kumhara kwemwedzi.
- Iyo probe yakatorwa uye yakadzosa mifananidzo inokatyamadza kubva kumwedzi.
Module yacho Blue Ghost yakawana chinhanho mukuongorora kwechadenga nekungova yechipiri yakavanzika spacecraft kuti ibudirire kumhara pamusoro pemwedzi. Basa iri, rakagadziridzwa neFirefly Aerospace richibatsirana neNASA, rakaisa mucherechedzo wemamishinari emangwana emwedzi mukati mechirongwa cheArtemis.
Kumhara kwakaitika munaKurume 2, 2025 muMare Crisium, bheseni romwedzi rinofarirwa zvikuru nesayenzi. Iyo module inotakura zviridzwa gumi zvakagadzirirwa unganidza data pamusoro pekuumbwa kwevhu remwedzi, radiation pamusoro uye zvimwe zvinhu kiyi pakuongorora kweramangwana kweSatellite yepasi.
Kumhara chaiko uye kwakatsetseka
Module yacho Blue Ghost yakaburuka yakazvimirira uye yakakwanisa kuzviisa panzvimbo yakatsiga yakamira, iyo inovimbisa kushanda kwakakodzera kwezviridzwa zvesainzi pabhodhi. Munguva yekudzika maneuver, iwo ma thrusters akabatiswa kuti aderedze kumhanya uye kugadzirisa trajectory, achibvumira. mwedzi unodzorwa kumhara.
NASA yakasimbisa izvozvo Iyo probe yakakwanisa kubata ivhu remwedzi mukati menzvimbo yakatarwa, pedyo nenzvimbo inoputika inonzi Monsignor Latreille. Iyi saiti yakasarudzwa zvine hungwaru kudzivirira zvipingamupinyi uye kuwedzera kugona kwezviyedzo.
Kukosha kwebasa mukuongorora kwemwedzi
Blue Ghost haingomiriri kubudirira kweFirefly Aerospace, asiwo inosimbisa basa rekuita kwepachivande mukutsvagisa nzvimbo. Iri ndiro basa rekutanga rakabudirira pasi peNASA's CLPS (Commercial Lunar Payload Services) chirongwa, icho. inovhura musuwo wekudyidzana kwakawanda pakati pemakambani akazvimirira neUS space agency.
Data inounganidzwa nemishoni ichashandiswa kugadzira matekinoroji matsva kufambisa ongororo dzakaitwa nevanhu munguva yemberi. Pakati pezvinangwa zvaAtemisi kusikwa kwekuvapo kwevanhu kwakasimba paMwedzi uye kugadzirira mishoni kuMars, zvakafanana nemamishini e Apollo 11, iyo yakatsvakawo kuunza vanhu kumwedzi.
Zvishandiso zvesainzi pabhodhi
Iyo Blue Ghost module Zvinosanganisira nhevedzano yezviedzo zvitsva izvo zvichabvumira zvidzidzo zvakakosha kuti zviitwe paMwedzi. Pakati pezvikwata zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndezvi:
- LuGRE (Kuedza kweLunar GNSS Receiver): GNSS inogamuchira inobvumira kugona kwekushandisa satellite navigation system paMwedzi kuti iongororwe.
- RAC (Regolith Adherence Characterization): Yakagadzirwa kuti idzidze kuti guruva remwedzi rinonamatira sei kune zvakasiyana zvinhu, dambudziko rakakodzera kune ramangwana revanhu mishoni.
- LISTER (Lunar Instrumentation for Subsurface Thermal Exploration with Rapidity): Chimbo chinoyera kuyerera kwekushisa kubva mukati meMwedzi, ichipa ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pekushanduka kwayo kwekupisa.
Mifananidzo yekutanga kubva kumwedzi wepamusoro
Nguva dzapera kumhara, Blue Ghost yakatanga kutumira mifananidzo yekutanga yakatorwa kubva kuMwedzi. Ivo vanoratidza nzvimbo yemwedzi zvakadzama, pamwe nemumvuri wakamisikidzwa nemodule pane iyo satellite.
Mifananidzo yacho ratidza maonero anoshamisa ePasi pamhene, kuratidza kukosha kweaya mishoni pakuwedzera kwekuongorora nzvimbo. Nekuda kweiyo module's X-band antenna, kunyange yakawanda-yepamusoro-resolution mifananidzo inotarisirwa kugamuchirwa mumazuva anouya. Kubudirira uku kwakafanana ne matekinoroji matsva emuchadenga ari kuvandudzwa kuwedzera kuongorora kwemwedzi.
Remangwana rekuongorora kwemwedzi
Blue Ghost ichashanda panzvimbo yemwedzi kweanenge mazuva gumi nemana ePasi, zvakaenzana nezuva rimwe remwedzi. Munguva ino, zviridzwa zviri mubhodhi zvinounganidza data rakakosha kune ramangwana mishoni.
Basa iri rinongova kutanga kwenguva itsva mukuongorora kwemwedzi. Makambani akazvimirira uye masangano emuchadenga achaenderera mberi Kudyidzana kuunza tekinoroji yakawanda kuMwedzi uye, pakupedzisira, gadza kuvepo kwevanhu zvachose pane satellite.
Nekubudirira uku, Firefly Aerospace inovhura musuwo kune mishoni mitsva yekutengeserana kuMwedzi, Kuisa hwaro hweramangwana rekutsvagisa nzvimbo yakavanzika. Kuunganidzwa kwedata uye kuyedzwa kwetekinoroji neBlue Ghost ichapa ruzivo rwakakosha kumatanho anotevera mukukunda kwenzvimbo.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
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