Nzira yekuziva sei madoko paPC yako akavhurika

Pane maturusi akawanda uye nzira dzatinga shandisa kuongorora mamiriro emakomputa edu. Kana uchida kuziva izvo zviteshi paPC yako zvakavhurikaMune ino post tinokutsanangurira iwe zvakadzama.

Iyi inyaya yakakosha yekubatana kwechikwata chedu, ndosaka ichifanirwa kupihwa kukosha kwainokodzera. Mushure mezvose, zviteshi ndizvo yemuviri kana chaiyo yekubatanidza nzvimbo izvo zvinoita kuti kutaurirana kugoneke pakati pekombuta nemimwe midziyo yekunze, pamwe nemanetiweki.

Chiratidzo cheSisitimu

Kana ari mamwe akawanda mabasa, iyo CMD kana Chiratidzo cheSisitimu Inogona zvakare kukubatsira kuziva kuti ndeapi madoko paPC yako akavhurika. Zvatinofanira kuita kutevedzera aya matanho:

1. Kutanga, tinovhura chirevo chekuraira tichishandisa kiyi yekubatanidza Mahwindo + R. Mubhara rekutsvaga rinoonekwa, tinonyora cmd uye tinodzvanya Enter.
2. Zvadaro tinopinda murairo "netstat -aon"
3. Rondedzero yeanoshanda yekubatanidza inozoonekwa pachiratidziri, pamwe chete neinoenderana yakavhurika ports.

Kuti tinzwisise chaizvo izvo ruzivo rwatiri kuona, zvinodikanwa kutsanangura zvinoreva imwe neimwe yemakoramu:

• Proto: Inomaka mhando yeprotocol (TCP kana UDP)
• Local Address inozivisa IP kero yenzvimbo uye chiteshi.
• Kero Yekunze inoreva kure kure IP kero uye chiteshi.
• Nyika chiratidzo chechimiro chekubatanidza (TEERERA, KUSIMBISA, nezvimwewo)
• PID ndiyo column inoratidza maitiro ari kushandisa chiteshi ichocho. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuziva chirongwa chiri kushandisa imwe chiteshi.*

(*) Izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa nekunyora iyo PID nhamba muCMD uye kunyora murairo sezvinotevera:

tasklist | findstr

PowerShell

Sekuziva kwevashandisi veWindows, PowerShell ndeye yekuraira-mutsara interface pamwe nemutauro wekunyora. kunyora pasi, yakagadzirirwa kunyanya kuitisa otomatiki sisitimu yekutonga mabasa uye kubata maapplication. Ndosaka zvichikubatsirawo kuziva kuti ndeapi madoko paPC yako akavhurika. Izvi ndizvo zvaunofanira kuita:

1. Kutanga isu tinoshandisa iyo keyboard musanganiswa Mahwindo + X uye tinosarudza Windows PowerShell (Mutungamiri).
2. Kuona madoko akavhurika tinoisa uyu murairo: Tora-NetTCPConnection | Where-Object {$_.State -eq 'Teerera' }
3. Tevere, iwe unozogona kuona pachiratidziro maPC ports ari mukuteerera mamiriro (KUTEERERA).

Windows Firewall

Yetatu nzira yekuziva kuti ndeapi madoko paPC yako akavhurika: tarisa iwo mu operating system firewall mitemo. Kuti tiwawane tinofanira kutevera matanho aya:

1. Kutanga tinoenda ku Panera Yekudzora kubva paPC yedu.
2. Ikoko takasarudza Sistema y seguridad.
3. Después, hacemos clic en Windows Defender Firewall.
4. Mukati memenyu kuruboshwe, tinosarudza Configuración avanzada.
5. Pakupedzisira, pahwindo re firewall, tinya pane zvingasarudzwa "Mitemo yekupinda" y "Kubuda mitemo". Ikoko tinogona kuona kuti ndeapi madoko anotenderwa uye ndeapi maapplication avanokwanisa kuwana (ona mufananidzo uri pamusoro).

Ziva kuti ndeapi madoko paPC yako akavhurika neyechitatu-bato maapplication

Chekupedzisira, chirevo chipfupi kune mamwe maapplication ekunze anozogadzirisa mubvunzo wakamutswa mune ino chinyorwa. Aya ndiwo mamwe anogona kutibatsira zvakanyanya kuziva zvatinoda kuziva:

Advanced Port Scanner

Iyi yemahara scanner ndeimwe yeakapusa sarudzo yekutarisa akavhurika madoko paPC yedu. Pamusoro peizvi, Advanced Port Scanner inopa ruzivo nezve akasiyana network zvishandiso.

Chinongedzo: Advanced Port Scanner

Hasha IP Scanner

Chimwe chezvishandiso zvakakurumbira zvevashandisi veWindows kuita basa iri. Iyo interface ye Hasha IP Scanner Iyo intuitive kwazvo uye iri nyore kushandisa. Tinogona kuishandisa kuongorora marudzi ese ematiweki, ziva mauto akabatana navo uye madoko akavhurika paPC yedu.

Chinongedzo: Hasha IP Scanner

Nmap

Nmap ndeye yakasununguka uye yakavhurika sosi chishandiso, kunyangwe inongokurudzirwa kune vashandisi vepamusoro. Inoshumira zvinhu zvakawanda. Iine murairo chaiwo wekutarisa macomputer ports: nmap localhost.

Chinongedzo: Nmap