- Makumi matatu emakore apfuura kubva pakatanga firimu rekutanga rakazara nekombuta.
- Maitiro ekuvandudza azere nekunyora patsva akashandura Woody uye akaomesa Buzz Lightyear.
- Zvinofadza chokwadi: anogutsurira Kubrick, kwakabva Combat Carl uye basa raJim Hanks.
- Steve Jobs akakurudzira muenzaniso wePixar-Disney; iyo saga inowanikwa paDisney + muSpain.
Makore makumi matatu gare gare yekusvika kwayo mumitambo yemitambo, Toy Story rinoramba riri iro basa rakatsanangurazve animation uye akatanga nguva itsva mumabhaisikopo emhuri. Iyo odyssey yeWoody, Buzz, uye kambani haina kungofadza vateereri, asiwo Yakaratidza kuti tekinoroji inogona kufambidzana nenyaya nemweya.
Zuva regore rino rinopembererwa munaNovember uye rinotarisa pane zvakakosha: Yakanga iri yekutanga firimu firimu rakagadzirwa zvachose nekombuta.MuSpain uye muEurope mose, zuva regore negore rinotikoka kuti tidzokorore zvinhu zvaro zvinokosha, kukura kwaro kunofadza, uye tunyaya tuduku tunotsanangura chikonzero nei pasi nedenga. anoramba ari mupenyu.
Makore makumi matatu eshanduko yedhijitari
Yakaburitswa November 22 we1995, Toy Nyaya yakasimbisa Pixar se studio uye yakachinja maitiro eindastiriIine bhajeti yakasimba, iyo firimu Yakawana mari inosvika mamiriyoni mazana mana emadhora pasi rose. ndokuvhura gonhi kuna a intergenerational franchise pasina zvakamboitika.
Kugona kwayo kwehunyanzvi hakuna kuvhara nyaya. Pfuti yega yega yaida simba rakakura remakomputa panguva iyoyo: Kupa furemu imwe chete kunogona kutora pakati pe4 ne13 maawaIyo "unyanzvi hwedhijitari" hwakaguma nemifananidzo isati yamboonekwa, asi chakasara yaive manzwiro.
La Academy yakaziva kusvetukira mberi nemazita uye mubairo wakakosha waJohn Lasseter wekuvandudza.Zvisinei, izvo chaizvo zvakadzika munhoroondo ndizvo rondedzero yacho inogona kuwedzerwa kupfuura clichés yemimhanzi uye chokwadi chekuti vatambi vane hupenyu vakatsungirira kukakavara kwakaoma uye kwepasirese..
Kutanga kunetsa: kubva ventriloquist kusvika sheriff
Mugwagwa unoenda kumagumo ekupedzisira waive usina mutsara. Mukupera kwa1993, zvinyorwa zvekutanga zvakaunzwa kuDisney zvakasangana nekurambwa: Woody aitsvinya, asingafadzi.uye zano harina kushandaPakave nekufungirwa uye, nenguva, timu yakanyorazve firimu kutungamira toni nevatambi munzira kwayo.
Mukuita kudaro, Buzz yakapfuura nekusiyana kwakasiyana-siyana kwekuzivikanwa -Lunar Larry, Tempus kana Morph- isati yava Buzz Lightyear. Woody zvakare akachinja zvachose: Kubva pakusagadzikana ventriloquist's dummy kusvika kumhepo-kumusoro cowboy nehutungamiriri hunoonekwa nekusagadzikana.
Disney yakasundidzira kwemwedzi kuti iite mimhanzi, ichitevera maitiro enguva, asi Pixar akachengeta kambasi yekugadzira Akasarudza nziyo dzakabatanidzwa pasina kushandura firimu kuita nhevedzano yenhamba dzenziyo dzenguva dzose. Makore gare gare, zvakadaro, nyaya yacho yaizoita kusvetuka kusvika padanho semumhanzi mukati meiyo repertoire yekambani.
Tsanangudzo uye mazano aungave wakapotsa
Muvakidzani anoputika Sid aizoparadza ane rezinesi GI Joe nhamba, asi kambani yakaramba. Mhedzisiro: Combat Carl akazvarwachimiro chakasiyana icho Aizopedzisira aonekwa zvakare mumafirimu mapfupi uye sequels nehupenyu hwavo..
Imba yaSid inovanza rukudzo rwemufirimu: Iyo carpet inoyeuchidza muenzaniso muOverlook Hotel. Kubva Kupenya. Uye murume wepurasitiki wemauto Sarge anokwevera kubva kune archetype yemurairidzi ane hutsinye akakurumbira mumafirimu ehondo, nezwi raR. Lee Ermey richiwedzera huchokwadi.
Zita ra Sid inobva Sid Vakaipa, Uye iyo surname Phillips ingave yemukati chirevo kune mushandi wePixar anozivikanwa nekubvisa matoyi.Hunhu uhwu hwakazoumba mupikisi aive nemisikanzwa sezvaaive asingakanganwike.
Paive nekukanda sarudzo dzakagadzira nhoroondo… nekusavapo kwavo. Billy Crystal akaramba kutaura Buzz Lightyear uye akazozvidzikinura saMike Wazowski muMonsters, Inc. Zvichakadaro, nekuda kwekuronga kusawirirana, Tom Hanks akatadza kurekodha mitsara yemamwe matoyi eWoody, uye mukoma wake Jim Hanks akatora izwi iri rekutengesa..
Kunyange script inobata zvinoshamisa: Joss Whedon aive chikamu chechikwata uyo akakwenenzvera zvisingakanganwiki gags nemitsetse, muenzaniso wekusanganiswa kwematarenda akapa chimiro kune toni yefirimu.
Kusundidzira kwekupedzisira: Steve Jobs, Pstrong naDisney
Rwendo rwebhizimisi rwakanga rwakakosha zvakafanana. Mushure mekusangana naEd Catmull mumakore makumi masere, Steve Jobs akabheja naPstrong apo mafirimu emukombuta airatidza kunge kurotaRutsigiro rwake rwakaita kuti zvikwanise kusanganisa tsika yekugadzira yeHollywood neinjiniya yeSilicon Valley pasi pedenga remba.
Iro zano raisanganisira kusiya-low-margin advertising makomisheni kuti tarisa pakugadzira yako wega intellectual propertyNemoyo murefu uye nzira, iyo studio yakabatanidza basa rinosimba uko tekinoroji uye kutaura nyaya zvakadzokera kune mumwe nemumwe.
Kubatana neDisney kwakaunza hunyanzvi: makumi emakore ekudzidza "kuunganidza" firimu usati waita kuti riite Vaikurumidzisa maitiro uye vainzvenga zvipingaidzo. Pasina ikoko kuendeswa kwezivo, Toy Story ingadai isina kuwana mwero wakafanana webudiriro..
Nzira yekudzokorora saga nhasi
Chero ani zvake anoda kupemberera zuva rekuzvarwa ane zviri nyore: MuSpain neEurope yese, iyo saga inowanikwa paDisney +Iwo mukana wekutarisa zvakare chikamu chekutanga uye kuona kuti musanganiswa wayo wekuseka, njodzi yetekinoroji, uye manzwiro anoramba achishanda pamwe nezvizvarwa zvakati gare gare.
Makore makumi matatu gare gare, Toy Story inoramba ichichinja , que Yakaita kuti komputa animation ive chiyeroKubva pakutanga kuzere nekusahadzika kune chiitiko chepasirese, nhaka yaro iri mupfuti yega yega, muhunhu hwese, uye muindasitiri yakabatsira kushandura.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, ruzivo rwangu rwunobva kune zvese zvine chekuita neWindows inoshanda sisitimu pamwe ne Android yenharembozha. Uye kuzvipira kwangu kuri kwauri, ndinogara ndakagadzirira kushandisa maminetsi mashoma uye kukubatsira kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo yaungave unayo munyika ino yeinternet.