Iyo V16 bhekoni iyo ichave inosungirwa muSpain: maitiro ekusarudza anotenderwa

Kwasara nguva shoma kuti isvike V16 bhekoni Yakabatanidzwa kubva pakuva chinhu chekuwedzera kune chinhu chakakosha mumotokari. Kubva muna Ndira 1, 2026, kushandiswa kwayo kuchave kwekumanikidzwa muSpainkutsiva mativi matatu echinyakare senzira yechimbichimbi yekusaina nzira.

Chiyero chinouya nekusahadzika, zvinopihwa kubva kumativi ese, uye yakawanda yakadhindwa yakanaka inoda kunzwisiswa. Pakati pekubatanidza, zvitupa, faindi, uye kuvanzika, zviri nyore kurasika, saka heino gwara rakazara rine zvese zvinoenderana zvakaburitswa neakasarudzika masosi, indasitiri, uye kambani pachayo. DGT.

Chii chaizvo chinonzi V16 beacon yakabatana uye nei ichizosungirwa?

Iyo V16 mwenje wechimbichimbi unoiswa kunze kwemotokari isingafambi uye unoburitsa kupenya kunoonekwa mu360º uye kusvika 1 km. Musiyano wayo mukuru uchienzaniswa nematatu ndewekuti inogona kuiswa isina kusiya mota.kuderedza njodzi yekumhanyiswa kana chiitiko chichida kuratidzwa.

The Directorate General of Traffic yakaisa hurongwa makore apfuura: Kubva munaChikunguru 2023, kushandiswa kwayo kwakabvumidzwa nekuzvidira mumigwagwa nemigwagwa miviri.Uye kubva 2026 ichatsiva matatu matatu mumigwagwa yese. Sarudzo iyi yakavakirwa pahuwandu chaihwo: pakati pa2019 na2022, avhareji yevanofamba netsoka makumi maviri nevaviri vaifa gore rega rega mushure mekubuda mumotokari dzavo kuti vasaina, maneja anogona kusanganisira kufamba kusvika pamamita mazana maviri mumigwagwa yakajairika. Kudzivisa kuratidzwa ikoko kwakakosha.

Spain, chokwadi, ichave nyika yekutanga uko chiratidzo ichi chinosungirwa uye zvakare chakabatana. Icho "chakabatana" chikamu chinokonzeresa chiziviso paDGT 3.0 papuratifomu kuitira kuti vamwe vashandisi vagamuchire chenjedzo kuburikidza nemapaneru emumugwagwa, masisitimu emotokari anowirirana, kana mafambisirwo nemapurogiramu ekufambisa.

Ko kubatana neDGT 3.0 kunoshanda sei uye chii chinoitika kune zvakavanzika?

Kana chiedza chikagadzirwa, mudziyo inotumira nzvimbo yako kusvika kuDGT 3.0 kuburikidza neIoT eSIM yakabatanidzwa. Mitemo inoda kuti iyi yekubatanidza ibatanidzwe kweanenge makore gumi nemaviri Uye hapana muripo wemushandisi. Yambiro inotumirwa kugore kuitira kuti vamwe vatyairi vaziviswe nezve chiitiko ichi munguva chaiyo.

Iyo DGT inosimbisa pfungwa inonzwisisika: Iyo beacon haina kubatana nemota uye haibvumire kuteedzera mafambiro.Iyo data yakagovaniswa ndiyo nzvimbo yechiitiko, uye inoitwa zvisingazivikanwe, ichizvimisa pakubata yambiro yengozi mumugwagwa.

Zvakakosha: V16 yakabatana Iyo haingozivise masevhisi ekukurumidzira.Kusiyana ne eCall system inowanikwa mumotokari dzemazuva ano, kana uchida rori yekudhonza kana rubatsiro rwepadivi pemugwagwa, uchafanirwa kufonera 112 kana kambani yako yeinishuwarenzi. Musiyano uyu unosimbiswa nemakirabhu akaita seRACE neRACC, ayo anotsigira chiyero ichi asi ari kudaidzira kuvandudzwa kwakadai sekuderedzwa kweVAT, zvichipihwa kukosha kwayo kuchengetedzeka mumigwagwa. Yambiro yeV16 haitsivire kufona kuti ubatsirwe..

Ndiani anofanira kutakura V16 uye ndiani asingabhadharwe

Chisungo chacho chinoshanda kune dzinenge mota dzese dziri kutenderera, paine maviri makuru kunze: midhudhudhu uye mopeds nekuda kwekuoma kwekuiswa kwayo uye matirakita nekuti ivo vanotobatanidza zviratidzo zvavo. Kunze kwezvisizvo izvi, zvinofungidzirwa kuti motokari dzinenge mamiriyoni 31 dzinofanira kunge dzakashongedzerwa nayo. Chiyero chechiyero chakakura..

Chikamu ichi chinofungidzira mutengo weavhareji payuniti iri pakati pemakumi matatu nemakumi mashanu emaeuro (munguva zhinji nekubatanidza kunosanganisirwa), iyo inoronga bhizinesi ringangove riri pakati pe930 ne1.500 miriyoni euros. Huwandu uhu hunotsanangura kuti sei mabhurendi mazhinji nevashandisi vakapinda mumusika uyu..

Zvido zvehunyanzvi zvinofanirwa kusangana neV16 yepamutemo

Iyo DGT (Spanish Directorate General of Traffic) inochengetedza rondedzero yepamutemo yemhando dzakatenderwa. Kana iwe usina iyo inobatsira, ingotarisa pane zvakakosha: Inoshanda homologation uye yakavimbiswa kubatanaIzvi ndizvo zvatinofanira kukumbira zvachose.

• Identifiable homologation ine alphanumeric kodhi kutanga neLCOE kana IDIADA, marabhoritari akabvumidzwa etifiketi.
• Mandatory connectivity kweanenge makore gumi nemaviri kuburikidza isingabvisike IoT eSIM uye pasina mubhadharo wemushandisi.
• Kubuda kwechiedza inoonekwa kubva ku1 km uye mu360º, sezvinodiwa nemirairo.
• Minimum autonomy Maminitsi makumi matatu; vanogamuchira mabhatiri kana USB mabhatiri anochajwa uye anofanira kufambisa kutsiva.
• Estabilidad panzvimbo yakati sandara; magineti inokurudzirwa kuiisa pasina kusiya mota (kuburikidza nepahwindo).
• Kupokana nekukanganisa uye mamiriro ekunze asina kunaka (IP-yakatemerwa uye inodonha-inodzivirira dhizaini), kutsungirira chaiyo-yepasirese kushandiswa kwemugwagwa.

Uye zvakare, mugadziri anofanirwa kutsanangura iyo yechokwadi nguva yeSIM uye tekinoroji yekuvhara (NB-IoT, LTE-M…), Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti sevhisi yedata inosanganisirwa mukati mehupenyu hwese..

Homologation: nzira yekuzviziva uye nei yakakosha

Zvese zvishandiso zvinoshanda zvinofanirwa kutakura kodhi yemvumo. Tsvaga referensi inotanga neLCOE kana IDIADAinoteverwa nenhamba uye, dzimwe nguva, zita rekutengesa rechigadzirwa. Pasina chiziviso ichocho, hazvisi pamutemo.

Katalog yepamutemo inosanganisira mazana emareferensi akasimbiswa neaviri marabhoritari. Inosanganisira zvigadzirwa zvine macode uye mazita anovhara zvese kubva IoT mabhekoni ane geolocation even private label versions for big cheni. Kune mitsara yese yechigadzirwa kubva kumugadziri mumwechete iyo inotengeswa pasi pemazita akasiyana, ayo anotsanangura hukuru hunooneka hwakasiyana muzvitoro. Iyo imwechete hardware inogona kuva nemhando dzakawanda..

Iwo mazita anowanzo sanganisira mhuri dzezvigadzirwa senge "Beacon Chiedza IoT" uye "V16IoT" modhi, ine akawanda emhando dzakasiyana uye nemazuva etifiketi. Mareferensi ane mazita akaita se CH-009, CH-010L, CH-019, CH-020L, uye CH-015 akanyorwawo. izvo zvinokupa zviratidzo nezve ega ega tekinoroji mapuratifomu.

Musika: mitengo, kubatana uye basa retelecom

Mutengo wepakati unotenderedza makumi mashanu emaeuro kusanganisira data, kunyangwe sarudzo dziri pazasi makumi maviri neshanu euros dzatovepo nekuda kwekupihwa kweAsia. Makwikwi akaisa kuderera kwemitengo. Uye akawanda mabhureki anosanganisira yemahara yekubatanidza kusvika 2038 mumapakeji avo.

Iwo makuru anoshanda apinda mumusika zvakasimba: Telefónica, Vodafone uye Orange Ivo vanopa NB-IoT/LTE-M yekubatanidza kune vakawanda vagadziri, vachibatanidza eSIMs kufekitori. Kune mushandisi, izvi zvinoshandura kune "yakagadzirira-kushandisa" V16 kwemakore. Hapana muripo kana kusaina-ups, ingobatidza uye wagona kuenda..

Nemotokari dzinopfuura mamiriyoni makumi matatu dzingangodiwa kuratidza chiedza chenyevero, vhoriyamu yakakura, sezvakaita mari yemutero. Maindasitiri anofungidzira mazana emamiriyoni emaeuro muVAT yakabva mukushandiswa, chinhu chakawedzera kukakavara kugakava revanhu.

Faindi, zvikwereti uye mamiriro akanyanya

Kana usiri kutakura V16 beacon kana zvisiri pamutemo, kukanganisa kudiki: €80 yakanaka pasina mapoinziKana, nekuwedzera, ukatadza kusaina kuparara kana tsaona uye woramba uri chipingamupinyi mumugwagwa, faindi inowedzera kusvika ku200 euros. Chiratidzo chakakodzera chinosungirwa.

Pane mamwe mascenario akakomba. Kana kutadza kupa zvikwangwani (kana kuita zvisina hanya) kuchikonzera njodzi, Kambani yako yeinishuwarenzi inogona kutora kubva kwauri kukuvadza kwakabhadharwa kune wechitatu mapato.Uye kunyangwe kushaya V16 haisi mhosva, kana kushaikwa kwechiratidzo kuchikonzera kukuvara kana kufa kune mumwe munhu, unogona kutarisana nemhosva yekusangwarira, nezvirango zvekusvika makore mana mujeri uye kurasikirwa nerezinesi rako. Zviri pamusoro pekuchengeteka, kwete mutemo chete.

Kushandiswa kunoshanda: sei kuisa uye chii chimwe kutakura mumotokari

Nzira yakachengeteka ndeyekuiisa pasina kusiya mota: dzikisa hwindo, riise padenga uye rega magineti iite basa rayo. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekudzivirira kutsika munzira.Nguva nenguva tarisa bhatiri kubhadharisa kana mamiriro emabhatiri uye uichengete munzvimbo inosvikika (iyo girovhosi isarudzo yakanaka, kudzivirira kupisa kwakananga).

Zvichiri kusungirwa kutakura [zvinotevera mumotokari] vhesi rekuratidzira rakabvumidzwa Kana iwe uchida kubuda, kuwedzera kune magwaro anodiwa (anowanikwawo muMiDGT app), iwe unozoda kunyoreswa kwemotokari yako, ITV (MOT) chitupa, uye chitupa chezvakatipoteredza. Kit diki yerubatsiro rwekutanga, tochi, charger yenharembozha, uye imwe mvura inokurudzirwa zvakare. Kana uine puncture repair kit kana spare vhiri, zvirinani.

Kufamba kunze kweSpain: iyo V16 nematatu anobatsira here?

Munyika zhinji dzakavakidzana, V16 yakabatana haisungirwe; vanoramba vachishandisa katatu. Kana iwe uchizotyaira kunze kwenyika, zvinokurudzirwa kutevedzera mirairo yemuno. Uye takura katatu yambiro kana ichidikanwa. Article 39 ye1968 Vienna Convention inowanzokumbirwa kubvumira mota kuti iite maererano nemitemo yenyika yekunyoreswa, asi kana paine cheki kana tsaona, chinhu chine musoro kuita kutevedzera mitemo yemuno. Iwe unodzivirira zvisingafadzi zvisingafadzi uye zvingangorangwa..

Ndiani anogadzira uye ndiani akatanga kupihwa certification

Iyo yepamutemo rondedzero inopa yakajeka mufananidzo wemusika: Mazhinji mamodheru anogadzirwa nemakambani ekuChina Vanogadzirisa nekukurumidza uye vanotengeswa pasi pemhando dzakawanda. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, kune vakakodzera vatambi veSpanish: Netun Solutions ndiyo yaive yekutanga kubvumidza yayo Kubatsira Flash IoT muna 2022; mamwe mabrand akadai FlashLED (Turisport), OSRAM, Wottoline (iWottoLight), RSR Global (ONAlight) o Philips Ivo vanoonekwa nemareferenzi akasiyana uye shanduro dzakabatana. Musanganiswa pakati pemarudzi akawanda, maSME neAsia OEMs wapera.

Kune zvakare mitsara inozivikanwa yehunyanzvi hwekubatanidza tekinoroji senge LIMBURG TECHNOLOGY LIMITED, ne "Beacon Light IoT" mapuratifomu anotenderwa mune akawanda akasiyana (CH-009, CH-010L, CH-019, CH-020L, CH-015), anowanzo tengeswa muSpain pasi pemhando dzakasiyana. Injini yekugovera inotsanangura kuderera kwemutengo.

Mamiriro chaiwo uye mabasa: kongiri mienzaniso

Kuti uise zviri pamusoro, zvinobatsira kutarisa maitiro ehunyanzvi. Kune michina yakadai. Chiedza Phase ine zviyero zve6,5 x 9 x 9,5 cm (bhokisi rimwechete), inenge 195 g isina mabhatiri, rwendo rwe1 km mu360º uye Maawa 2,5 ehupenyu hwebhatiri ane 4 AAA mabhatiriIvo vanosanganisira kubatana neDGT 3.0 kuburikidza neTelefónica Tech's NB-IoT uye IoT SIM inoshanda kusvika 01/01/2038, ine shockproof dhizaini uye IP54 mvura yekudzivirira chiyero chemvura nemhepo.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inowedzerwa neyekusimbisa app. Chenjedzo yeSOSiyo inobvumira kusingazivikanwe kwechokwadi kuti chiratidzo chiri kufambiswa nenzira kwayo uye, kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwakadai seTIREA, inofambisa kurongeka nerubatsiro rweinishuwarenzi. Izvo hazvitsive kufona kwako, asi zvinobatsira kukwenenzvera maitiro..

Iwe uchaona zvakare mhando pamusika senge SOOS DGT Yakatenderwa Emergency Chiedza Iine SIM kadhi uye yakabhadharwa data kusvika 2038, geolocation, uye inoratidzira mvumo kubva kune yakatenderwa marabhoritari. Ndiyo mhando yemudziyo unoenderana nemirairo mitsva. Yakabatanidzwa, yakasimbiswa uye ine inosanganisirwa data sevhisi.

Nzira yekusarudza pasina kukanganisa: kukurumidza kuongorora

Usati watenga, tarisa izvi zvakakosha pfungwa. Iwe unodzivirira kudzoka uye kutya kwepadivi pemugwagwa:

• Inofanira kunge iine homologation kodhi inotanga neLCOE kana IDIADA, inonyatsooneka pachigadzirwa kana bhokisi.
• Inofanirwa kusanganisira yakaderera IoT yekubatanidza yemakore gumi nemaviri (yakabatanidzwa eSIM) pasina inosungirwa yakabhadharwa kunyoreswa kana maapplication.
• Inofanirwa kunge iine 360º kuoneka pa1 km, kuzvitonga kudiki kwemaminetsi makumi matatu uye magineti yekunamatira kana yakagadzikana system.
• Mugadziri anofanirwa kutsanangura kuramba kwemamiriro ekunze (IP) uye zvinhu zvisingadonhe; zvinotova nani kana vakaratidza mupi wekubatanidza.

Kana usina chokwadi pakati pezvinoverengeka, sarudza iyo inotaura zvakajeka huchokwadi hweSIM yayo kusvika pane yakatarwa zuva (semuenzaniso, 2038). uye chengeta invoice ine homologation codeIchave inobatsira kana pane zvirevo.

Semashoko ekupedzisira, zvitoro zvakawanda zvinoshambadza "Kutumira mukati maawa 48" kana kukurumidza kuendesa, inowedzerwa nevhoriyamu zvideredzwa senge “Kuwedzera 5% kubva ku100 €”Uyewo, tarisa kana vachipa rubatsiro nekusiyana kwemitengo ("Waona mutengo wakaderera here? Tiudzei"), iyo inowanzoitwa kuchengetedza kukwikwidzana. Matemu ezvekutengesa anowedzera, asi zviri pamutemo zvinokunda..

Iyo yakabatana V16 iri pano kuti igare: inovandudza chengetedzo nekugonesa kusaina pasina kubuda mumotaInoisa chiitiko ichi kuzivisa vamwe vatyairi uye inomisa imwe system muSpain yese. Pane nzvimbo yekuvandudza (rumwe ruzivo rweruzhinji, runogona kukurudzira mutero, kuvharwa munzvimbo dzakaoma) uye gakava riri pamutemo pamusoro pemitengo uye kubatsira mune mamwe mamiriro, asi hurongwa hwekutonga hwatovepo uye musika wapindura nehupfumi hwemhando dzakatenderwa, kusanganisira yekubatanidza, uye inowedzera kukwikwidza mitengo. Nekutenga uine ruzivo uye kuisirwa kwakaringana, unozvichengetera mafaindi uye, pamusoro pezvose, njodzi dzisina basa..