Windows inotangazve mu loop isina yebhuruu skrini: gwara rakazara kune zvinokonzeresa uye mhinduro

Mamiriro ezvinhu anokatyamadza: Windows inotangazve mu loop isina yebhuruu skriniDzimwe nguva ziviso yenguva pfupi inoratidzika inoratidza kuti sisitimu yasangana nedambudziko rakakura uye ichatangazve, uye dzimwe nguva kwete. Chero zvazvingava, chiratidzo chakafanana: zvisingatarisirwi uye zvinodzokorora zvinotanga zvakare zvinokudzivisa kushandisa kombiyuta.

Sei izvi zvichiitika? Pane zvigadziriso here? Ichi chinyorwa chinonyatso tarisa dambudziko: nei richiitika, mutsauko uripo Windows 11 uye Windows 10, zvinorehwa neanowanzo mira macode, uye matanho akakosha anokurudzirwa naMicrosoft. Chirongwa chakajeka uye chakavimbika chekuputsa loop.

Chii chiri kuitika kana Windows ikaramba ichitangazve (ine kana isina skrini yebhuruu)

In Windows 11 uye Windows 10, kana kukanganisa kwakakomba kukaitika, komputa inogona kudzima kana kutangazve otomatiki. Dzimwe nguva iwe uchaona chidzitiro chekukanganisa chine meseji uye chiratidzo chekufambira mberi, uye dzimwe nguva sisitimu inozopa zvishoma kana chiratidzo isati yatangazve. Nehunyanzvi, tiri kutaura nezvazvo kukanganisa kwekumira, inonziwo kukanganisa kutarisa, kutadza kwekernel, blue screen, kana kunyange black screen. Mhedzisiro inoshanda ndeye Otomatiki restart kuchengetedza sisitimu.

Kodhi yekumisa inowanzoonekwa, ichibatsira kuderedza chikonzero. Pakati peanonyanya kufarirwa pane PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA kana MEMORY_MANAGEMENT, kunyangwe paine akawanda. Iro zita reiyo module yakakanganiswa inogona zvakare kuratidzwa pane imwechete skrini kana ichizivikanwa panguva yekutadza. Iyo "stop code" ipfungwa yakakosha yekuti ungatangira papi.

Ramba uchifunga kuti kutaridzika uye zvinyorwa zvinogona kusiyana zvishoma zvichienderana neshanduro. In Windows 11, izvo zvichangoburwa zvinovaka (semuenzaniso, kubva ku24H2 bazi zvichienda mberi) zvachinja ruvara uye mameseji mameseji zvichienzaniswa ne23H2 uye yapfuura. Ingave inoratidzika yebhuruu, dema, kana mune imwe nzira haichinji dambudziko riripo..

Zvinowanzokonzeresa uye anowanzo onekwa kukanganisa makodhi mune izvi zvishwe

Kana Windows ichitangazve mu loop isina yebhuruu skrini, pane zvikonzero zvitatu zvikuru:

• Hardware (kutadza kwemuviri kana tembiricha).
• Vatyairi.
• Software (kusanganisira iyo system pachayo) kana isina malware.

Mazano akasiiwa nemakodhi ekusungwa anobatsira zvikuru: Ivo vanorondedzera chiratidzo kundangariro, dhisiki, madhiraivha, kernel, kana kutendeseka kwehurongwa..

Kune iyo yatodudzwa PAGE_FAULT_IN_NONPAGED_AREA uye MEMORY_MANAGEMENT inowedzerwa mamwe anoonekwa neamwe frequency: System Thread Exception Haina Kubatwa, KMODE Exception Haina Kubatwa, Kernel Chengetedzo Yekutarisa Kutadza, Kuedza Nyora Kukuverenga Chete Memory, IRQL Kwete Zvishoma kana Kuenzana uye Yakashata Pool Header. Vese vanonongedzera matambudziko nendangariro, vatyairi, kernel kutendeseka, kana pool managementpakati pezvimwe zvidimbu zvakakosha.

Matanho ekutanga anokurudzirwa neMicrosoft (Windows 11 uye Windows 10)

Microsoft inokurudzira script yekutanga kugadzirisa dambudziko rinoitika kana Windows yatangazve mulop isina yebhuruu skrini. zviito zvakakodzera kuedza, muhurongwakunyanya kana iwe uchikwanisa kuwana desktop kana Nzira YakachengetekaMatanho akareruka anonangana nevakawanda vanokonzeresa.

1. Bvisa hardware ichangobva kuwedzerwaKana iwe wakaisa RAM module, kadhi, kana peripheral nguva isati yatadza, dzima zvachose, bvisa simba, bvisa icho chinhu, uye edza kuitanga zvakare.
2. Boot mu Safe ModeKana yakajairika kutanga ikatadza, shandisa Safe Mode kuparadzanisa vatyairi nemasevhisi. MuWindows 11, enda kune Advanced Startup Options uye sarudza "Safe Mode"; mukati Windows 10, kuwana kwakafanana kuburikidza neKugadzirisa Sarudzo. Kubva ipapo, unogona kuenderera mberi nemacheki asara.
3. Revisa el Administrador de dispositivosTinya-kurudyi Tanga> Mutariri weChishandiso uye tsvaga mamaki ekudanidzira. Edza kugadzirisa mutyairi; kana izvo zvikasanatsiridza dambudziko, dzima kwenguva pfupi kana kusunungura mudziyo une dambudziko.
4. Tarisa nzvimbo yemaharaIyo sisitimu uye maapplication anoda nzvimbo yefaira peji uye mabasa enguva pfupi. Sekutungamira, chengetedza 10-15% ye system disk yemahara kudzivirira mabhodhoro.
5. Kugadziridza WindowsIn Windows 11: Tanga> Zvirongwa> Windows Update> Tarisa kuti uwane zvinyorwa. In Windows 10: Tanga> Zvirongwa> Gadziridza & Chengetedzo> Windows Kwidziridzo> Tarisa uone zvigadziriso. Kuisa zvigamba zvichangoburwa zvinogadzirisa madhiraivha akakosha uye zvikamu zvehurongwa.
6. Shandisa system recoveryKana dambudziko rikaramba riripo, dzorera kune yakapfuura kudzorera poindi kana shandisa iripo yekudzoreredza sarudzo. Sarudza imwe nzira inonyatso kuenderana nemamiriro ako (chengeta mafaera kana kudzorera kubva kutanga).

Kana iwe wakanaka paIT kana nyanzvi, pane matanho epamusoro Kuongorora zvidzitiro zvebhuruu, zvidzitiro zvitema, uye kumisa makodhi mune zvakadzama. Iyi nhanho inosanganisira kunyatsoongorora ndangariro kuraswa, vatyairi, uye firmware.

Paunenge usingakwanise kunyange kupinda muSafe Mode

Kana kusarudza Safe Mode kuchikonzera kuti sisitimu itaure dambudziko uye itangezve, unozofanirwa kupindira kunze. Kubhota kubva pakuisa USB drive ndiyo yakajairika nzira, asi kana iyo BIOS ichiratidza dhisiki kukanganisa pakusarudza ndangariro, gadzira iyo bootable USB drive zvakare pane imwe USB drive, shandisa yakasiyana USB port, uye edza maitiro ebhutsu pane imwe PC kuti uone kuti yakagadzirwa nemazvo. Rega nzira yekuisa sechikonzero usati waenderera..

Kubva munzvimbo yekudzorera iwe unogona Edza Kugadzirisa Kwekutanga, Kudzoreredza Sisitimu, kana kuvhura iyo yekuraira yezvishandiso zvakaita seCHKDSK, SFC, kana DISM.Cherechedza: Dzimwe sarudzo dzinoda magwaro; kana wakanganwa password yako yemutungamiriri, edza imwe account ine mvumo kana account yako yeMicrosoft kana ukaishandisa pakombuta iyi.

Kana kuseta zvakare Windows (kuchengeta mafaera kana kudzima zvese) hakushande kana, uye Windows inoramba ichitangazve muchiuno pasina skrini yebhuruu, unofanirwa kutarisa zvakare: chengetedzo yakashata, chidzori chinokanganisa, RAM isina kugadzikana, kana dambudziko nebhodhi reamai. Muzviitiko izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kuita sarudza HardwareBvisa zvese zvisina kukosha (secondary drives, makadhi, USBs), uchisiya chete mamaboard, CPU, imwe RAM module uye system drive kana yekuisa USB.

Hardware bvunzo uye tembiricha izvo zvinoita mutsauko wese

Dziviriro kudzima kana kutangazve nekuda kwekushisa kwakajairika. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu apo Windows inotangazve muchiuno pasina skrini yebhuruu, Ita bvunzo dzekushushikana paCPU uye maGPU nekutarisa chaiyo-nguva metrics Uye tarisa kuti inotonhorera system yakaiswa zvakanaka. Pamabhodhi emazuva ano, unogona kugadzirisa miganhu inokonzeresa kudzima; kana vakanyatso chengetedza, vanozoshanda nekukurumidza.

Cherechedza mamaboard zviratidzo (kana iine diagnostic LEDs kana kuratidza). Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanzonongedza kuCPU, RAM, GPU, kana matambudziko ebhutsu. Kana, mushure mekuvhara, komputa ikatadza kutanga uye mafeni ari kumhanya akazara pasina chiratidzo chevhidhiyo, iyo inoshanda kukanganisa LED inogona kukubatsira kugadzirisa dambudziko.

Zvekuchengetedza, usafunga kuti dhiraivha yakanaka nekuti "inobhoti dzimwe nguva." Tarisa mamiriro ayo e SMART uye tembiricha ne [zvisina kujeka - pamwe "SMART chimiro" kana "Kuchengeta"]. CrystalDiskInfo (Standard edition, yemahara). Tembiricha yakadzikama ye60°C paHDD haina kujairika uye inogona kukonzera kubonderana nezvishwe. Natsiridza kuyerera kwemhepo, tambo dzakasiyana, huruva yakachena, uye tarisa kuti mafeni ari kufambisa mweya mukati nekubuda nemazvo.

Nendangariro, Test modules zvakasiyana uye pamabhangi akasiyanaTevedza mamaibhodhi maviri-channel gwara uye, kana zvichibvira, dzima overclocking profiles (XMP/EXPO) uchiyedza kugadzikana. Kumhanyisa bhatiri rakazara rebvunzo kunobatsira kuona masero asina kukwana kana zvine dambudziko zvinodzora ndangariro.

Iyo magetsi ndeyeimwe yakajairika fungidziro. Kunyangwe iyo yepamusoro-mhando yePSU ichiita kunge iine mvura inodarika yakakwana, kugadzikana pasi penguva pfupi kunonyanya kukosha kupfuura chiyero chezita. Kana iwe watotsiva magetsi uye dambudziko richipo, tarisa zvakare kubhodhi reamai, VRM, kana kunyange zvigadziko uye zvinongedzo.

Mazano mashanu ekubatanidza zviratidzo uye vatadzi

Kuziva mapatani kunomhanyisa mhinduro kudambudziko ratinotarisana naro kana Windows yatangazve muchiuno pasina skrini yebhuruu. Aya maitiro haasi ehupenzi, asi anobatsira kuisa pamberi:

• Inotangazve uchitamba kana panguva yekuyedzwaTarisa tembiricha, VRM uye mamaboard; tarisawo iyo GPU uye tambo dzemagetsi ayo.
• Chiedza chebhokisi chakaramba chakabatidzwa mushure me "reset": anonongedzera kune simba manejimendi / motherboard; magetsi haasi nguva dzose ane mhosva.
• Inoshanda mushure memaawa isina kuvharwa: inoenderana zvakanyanya neyakakuvadzwa kana kupfupika pa-bhodhi capacitors/VRMs.
• Zvinotora nguva yakareba kwazvo kubuda BIOS.Funga nezve RAM (yakakundikana kudzidziswa) uye inononoka kana kukanganisa kuchengetedza; tarisawo ma controller.
• Macode akawanda anotenderera anomiraRAM, madhiraivha epasi, mafirita ekudzivirira, kana madhisiki ane zvikamu zvisina kugadzikana kazhinji ndiwo ane mhosva.

Vatyairi, zvigadziriso, uye nzvimbo yekuchengetera: izvo zvakakosha zvausingafanire kufuratira

Kubva paSafe Mode (kana uchikwanisa kuiwana), gadziridza madhiraivha kubva kuChidimbu Maneja, kutanga ne chipset, kuchengetedza, uye network. Kana mudziyo ukaratidza chiratidzo chekudaidzira, edza kutanga uchigadziridza, uye kana dambudziko rikaramba, chidzima kana kuibvisa kwekanguva. Kubvisa mutyairi ane dambudziko kunogona kutyora loop..

Tarisa Windows Update: In Windows 11, enda kuKutanga> Zvirongwa> Windows Update; mukati Windows 10, enda kuKutanga> Zvirongwa> Gadziridza & Chengetedzo> Windows Kwidziridzo. Nyaya zhinji dzinogadziriswa nevatyairi vachangoburitswa kana zvigamba. Imwe system pazuva inoderedza kushamisika zvakanyanya..

Siya nzvimbo yakakwana yemahara pane yako system disk. Pasina nzvimbo yakakwana yemahara (yakanaka pakati pe10 ne15%), iyo paging faira uye yenguva pfupi mabasa ichakundikana, izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kuzvikanganiso zvakakomba. Kana uri kupera nzvimbo, sunungura nzvimbo kana kutamira kune dhiraivha hombe. Kuchengetedza kwakazara kunokonzera cascading mhedzisiro iyo yakaoma kuongorora..

Recovery options kana pasina chimwe chinoshanda

Kana PC yako yanga ichitanga zvakanaka nguva pfupi yadarika, edza System Kudzoreredza kune imwe yapfuura poindi kubva kunzvimbo yekudzoreredza. Neimwe nzira, shandisa sarudzo dzekudzoreredza kudzoreredza Windows uine kana kusachengeta mafaera ako. Rangarira, kana kudzoreredza kukaramba kuchienderera kunyangwe mushure mekuiswa kwakachena, nyaya dzesoftware dzinenge dzakatorerwa kunze. Kana "Windows nyowani" ichiri kuparara, iyo yakatarisa inodzokera kune Hardware..

Kune inonetsa yekuisa midhiya, gadzirazve iyo USB drive uchishandisa chishandiso chepamutemo, uchiifomate seFAT32 kana NTFS zvichienderana nehukuru, uye edza imwe chiteshi (kana zvichibvira, chiteshi chekumashure chakabatana nebhodhi reamai). Tarisa kurongeka kwebhoti muBIOS uye wodzima chero zvishandiso zvingave zvichikanganisa maitiro. Dzivisa mhedziso dzisiridzo nekuda kwekukanganisa USB drive.

Kune vashandisi vepamusoro uye nyanzvi

Kana iwe uchigona kubhuya sisitimu, kunyangwe nepakati, kugonesa uye kuongorora ndangariro marasiro anogona kunongedza iyo chaiyo module yakonzera kuparara. Uchishandisa maturusi ekugadzirisa uye Chiitiko Viewer, unogona kuona mapatani mumadhiraivha nemasevhisi. Driver Verifier (inoshandiswa nekuchenjerera) inogona kukubatsira kukurumidza kuita kuti mutyairi asina kugadzikana akunde uye osiya trace. Aya matekiniki anoda hunyanzvi, asi anopfupisa zvakanyanya nguva yekuongorora..

Usakanganwa iyo firmware: gadziridza BIOS/UEFI yako kune yazvino yakagadzika vhezheni uye gadzirisa kune fekitori defaults kana iwe wachinja chero epamberi marongero. Bvisa chero overclocking, edza kushandisa akaremara memory profiles, uye simbisa kuti yako BIOS vhezheni inoenderana neCPU yako uye RAM. Kugadzikana kusati kwaitwa kusvikira dambudziko ragadziriswa.

Uri kunetseka here nekuti Windows inoramba ichitangazve muchiuno pasina skrini yebhuruu? Heino mepu yemugwagwa: nzwisisa kuti zvikanganiso zvekumira ndezvipi, ziva makodhi akajairika ekukanganisa, enzanisa nyaya yako nemapatani epasirese, shandisa matanho ekugadzirisa matambudziko eMicrosoft, uye kana zvinhu zvanyanya kuipa, tarisa tembiricha, hard drive, memory, magetsi, uye mamaboard. Chinokosha ndechekuparadzanisa zvakasiyana-siyana, simbisa nematurusi akavimbika (CrystalDiskInfo, bvunzo dzekushushikana) uye usatore chero chinhu chidiki kusvika chiratidzo chanyangarika..