Ndiani muvambi weAI?

Ndiani muvambi weAI? Isu tagara tichinetseka kuti ndiani akapa imwe yeakanyanya shanduko tekinoroji yenguva yedu: iyo Artificial Intelligence. Kunyangwe zvichishamisa, AI haina muvambi mumwe chete. Pamwe chete yenhoroondo, masayendisiti akawanda nevaoni vakabatsira mukuvandudzwa kwechirango ichi, vachiisa hwaro hwezvatinoziva nhasi seArtificial Intelligence. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora mamwe emapiyona uye mipiro yavo yakakosha, kuti tinzwisise zviri nani kuti iyi ndima inonakidza yekudzidza kwetekinoroji uye budiriro yakavakwa sei.

Nhanho nhanho ➡️ Ndiani muvambi weAI?

• Ndiani muvambi weAI? Artificial njere (AI) inzvimbo inonakidza iyo yakaona kukura nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura. Nekudaro, wakambozvibvunza here kuti ndiani muvambi weAI? Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kwakabva tekinoroji iyi yekuchinja uye kuona kuti ndiani anoonekwa semuvambi weAI.
• Alan Turing: Inotangira kuAI. Usati wanyura mumubvunzo wekuti ndiani muvambi weAI, zvinodikanwa kuratidza chimiro chaAlan Turing, nyanzvi yemasvomhu yekuBritain akaisa hwaro hwedzidziso hweAI. kuvandudzwa kweuchenjeri hwekugadzira muna 1950s Turing akaronga yakakurumbira "Turing Test," bvunzo inoongorora kugona kwemuchina kuratidza hunhu hwehungwaru hwevanhu.
• John McCarthy: Baba veAI. Nepo Alan Turing akapa theoretical underpinnings yeAI, John McCarthy anonzi zita rekuti "baba vehungwaru hwekugadzira." Muna 1956, McCarthy, nyanzvi yezvemakombiyuta yeAmerica, akaronga musangano kuDartmouth College, umo akagadzira izwi rokuti "ungwaru hwekugadzira" uye akaisa hwaro hweiyi ndima itsva yekudzidza.
• Marvin Minsky nemamwe mapiyona. Pamusoro paAlan Turing naJohn McCarthy, pakanga paine mamwe masayendisiti akabatsira zvakanyanya mukuvandudzwa kweAI. Mumwe wavo akanga ari Marvin Minsky, munzveri ane mukurumbira wokuAmerica uyo akashanda mundima yokuona uye kudzidza kwokunyepedzera. Minsky aive muvambi weMassachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) akaita basa rakakosha mukutanga kweAI.
• Gare gare mberi. Sezvo hungwaru hwekugadzira huri kuramba huchishanduka, vaongorori vazhinji uye masayendisiti vakaita zvipo zvakakosha kune akasiyana siyana emunda. Kubva pakuvandudzwa kwemachina ekudzidza algorithms kusvika kudhizaini yakadzika neural network, AI yakaramba ichifambira mberi nekuda kwebasa renyanzvi dzakawanda mumunda.

Q&A

1. Chii chinorehwa neAI mukombuta?

1. The IA zvinoreva Artificial Intelligence.

2. Chii chinonzi njere dzekugadzira?

1. The njere yekufunga kugona kwemichina kutevedzera hunhu hwehungwaru uye kuita mabasa anowanzoda kupindira kwevanhu.

3. Chii chinonzi kutanga kweAI?

1. The kutanga kweAI Yakatangira kuma1950, apo masayendisiti akatanga kuongorora mukana wekugadzira michina ine kugona kufunga uye kufunga sevanhu.

4. Ndivanaani vakavamba AI?

1. The IA yakagadzirwa na boka revasayendisiti panzvimbo pomuvambi mumwe chete.

5. Ndivanaani vaive mapiyona mukuvandudzwa kweAI?

1. The mapiyona mukuvandudzwa kweAI kunosanganisira Alan Turing, John McCarthy, Marvin Minski y Herbert Simon.

6. Chii chiri mupiro waAlan Turing kuAI?

1. Alan Turing Anozivikanwa nemafungiro ake Turing muchina, iyo inoonekwa seye theoretical modhi yemakomputa uye masvomhu hwaro yeAI.

7. John McCarthy ndiani uye kukosha kwake muAI?

1. John McCarthy Anozivikanwa semusiki wezwi "Chakagadzirwa njere", aivewo mumwe wemapiyona mukuvandudzwa kwemitauro yemapurogiramu uye masisitimu enyanzvi.

8. Chii chaive mupiro waMarvin Minsky kuAI?

1. The mupiro highlight of Marvin Minski Raiva basa rake mu neural network system and the perception theory, iyo yakateya nheyo dzekuvandudzwa kweAI.

9. Herbert Simon akaitei mumunda weAI?

1. Herbert Simon akanga ari piyona mukutonga ikoko Michina inogona kutevedzera maitiro ekuziva kwevanhu. Akahwina Mubairo weNobel muEconomics nekuda kwetsvakiridzo yake pamusoro pekuita sarudzo kwevanhu mumamiriro ezvinhu ekusava nechokwadi.

10. Ndeapi mafambiro achangopfuura akaitwa muAI?

1. Mumakore achangopfuura, kwave nekufambira mberi kukuru munzvimbo dzakadai se:

1. Kuzivikanwa kwenzwi uye mufananidzo
2. autonomous driving
3. Virtual vabatsiri