- Boka revasayendisiti muChina rakakwanisa kutyora kuchengetedzwa kweBitcoin vachishandisa quantum computing.
- Kurwiswa kwacho kwakaitwa mumasekonzi e320 chete uchishandisa 18-qubit quantum komputa.
- Nyanzvi dzinoyambira nezve kukosha kwekushandisa post-quantum cryptography kuchengetedza network.
- Iko kuvandudzwa kwe quantum computing inogona kuchinja ramangwana rekuchengetedza cryptocurrency.
Kuchengetedzeka kwe Bitcoin uye mamwe ma cryptocurrencies akaedzwa nechiitiko chisina kumboitika: Chikwata chemasayendisiti muChina chakaita yekutanga yakabudirira quantum kurwisa iyi network. Kushandisa quantum computing tekinoroji, Vakakwanisa kukanganisa nzira yekuchengetedza mune rekodhi nguva ye320 seconds. Kuedza uku kwamuka zvinonetsa pachiyero chekupokana kweBitcoin kufambira mberi mu quantum computing, izvo zvinodaidzira kuchengetedzwa kwemari yedhijitari.
Chikwata chetsvakurudzo chakashandisa a Kombiyuta ye quantum ine 18-qubit kutyora iyo Elliptic Curve Digital Siginecha Algorithm (ECDSA), inova nzira yakajairwa yekusimbisa kutengeserana paBitcoin network. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mune ramangwana apo quantum computing yakanyanya kufambira mberi, Mari yakachengetwa mumawallet edhijitari inogona kunge iri panjodzi yekubiwa pasina ruzivo kana mvumo yevaridzi vayo.
Kurwiswa kwacho kwakaitwa sei uye nei kuri kunetseka?
Iyo ECDSA algorithm, iyo parizvino inochengetedza mamirioni ekutengeserana mukati meBitcoin ecosystem, yakavakirwa pamatambudziko emasvomhu ayo, nemakomputa akajairwa, ari kuita. hazvigadzirisiki munguva dzakakodzera. Nekudaro, quantum makomputa anogona kuita macalculation pa kumhanya isingawanikwe kune echinyakare tekinoroji, iyo yakabvumira vaongorori Decrypt kiyi yakavanzika mumasekonzi mazana matatu nemakumi maviri chete.
Cybersecurity nyanzvi dzave nemakore dzichinyevera nezve mukana uyu. Kunyangwe quantum computing ichiri mumatanho ekutanga, kuratidzira kwekurwiswa uku inosimbisa kuti ikozvino cryptographic chengetedzo inogona kusashanda kana nzira itsva dzekudzivirira dzikasaitwa rudzi urwu rwehunyanzvi rusati rwapararira. Kune vanofarira mu cryptography uye kushandiswa kwayo mukuchengetedzwa kwedhijitari, iyi nyaya ndiyo muenzaniso wakajeka wekusagadzikana kunogona kubuda mukutarisana nekuvandudzwa kwehunyanzvi.
Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kutevera kugadzirwa kweiyo kuchengetedzwa kwepamhepo munyika umo quantum kurwisa kuri kutanga kuitika. Iyi mhando yehunyanzvi inogona kuchinja zvakanyanya mamiriro ekuchengetedza mari.
Maonero enharaunda nemhinduro dzinobvira
Tichifunga nezvekuwanikwa uku, nharaunda yevagadziri ve Bitcoin yatanga kuongorora nzira dzakasiyana dzekudzikisa njodzi dzekurwiswa kutsva kwehuwandu. Imwe yemhinduro dzakakurukurwa zvakanyanya ndeyekugamuchirwa kwe cryptography ye post-quantum, nhevedzano yealgorithms yakagadzirirwa kusagadzika kurwiswa nemakomputa equantum. Iyi nzira yakakosha, kunyanya kana uchifunga nezve yazvino mafambiro ekombuta anogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzwa kwemari yekristpto.
Mazano akawanda anoratidza Kuitwa kwemamwe masiginecha edhijitari asingaenderane necryptography yakavakirwa pamatambudziko emasvomhu panjodzi ye quantum computing. Izvi zvaizoita kuti kunyangwe paine akawanda epamusoro quantum makomputa, Makiyi akavanzika evashandisi aizoramba akachengeteka. Kutsvaga nzira dzakachengetedzeka dzekunyorera inzvimbo inoshanda yekutsvagisa, uye zvine hungwaru kune avo vanofarira kuti vagare vaine ruzivo nezve zvakavanzika kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako.
Ramangwana reBitcoin pamberi pe quantum computing
Kunyangwe kurwiswa kwakaitwa humbowo hwepfungwa uye quantum computing haisati yagadzirwa zvakakwana kumiririra kutyisidzira kwakapararira, chokwadi ndechekuti. Kuedza uku kunoratidza shanduko mukuchengetedzeka kweBitcoin nemamwe macryptocurrencies.
Makambani nenharaunda dziri seri kwezvivakwa zvedhijitari dzinofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzivirira nekukurumidza sezvinobvira Dzivirira kusvika kwemakomputa ane simba akawanda kubva pakuperetera kupera kwe blockchain chengetedzo. Kutadza kudaro, Kuvimba neBitcoin kunogona kuzununguswa zvakanyanya, zvichiisa pangozi kushanda kwayo kwenguva refu. Kukurumidzira kwezviyero izvi kunoburitsawo kukosha kwekunzwisisa kuti system inoshanda sei. RSA algorithm uye kukosha kwayo mumamiriro azvino.
Kuti unzwisise zviri nani kukanganisa kwe quantum computing pane chengetedzo yedhijitari, unogona kuwana rumwe ruzivo nezve komputa yekwantumu.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, ruzivo rwangu rwunobva kune zvese zvine chekuita neWindows inoshanda sisitimu pamwe ne Android yenharembozha. Uye kuzvipira kwangu kuri kwauri, ndinogara ndakagadzirira kushandisa maminetsi mashoma uye kukubatsira kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo yaungave unayo munyika ino yeinternet.