Zvakaitika kwauri here kuti unoona shanduko yeruvara mudhizaini yako yedhijitari kana waidhinda? Kana iyo vhidhiyo yawakagadzira yaitaridzika zvakanaka pachiratidziro chako ikozvino inotaridzika seyakapusa pane yako mutengi monitor? Iyi misiyano inogona kuve nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, asi kazhinji mhedzisiro ye iyo CMYK vs RGB gakava.
Muchikamu chino tichakutsanangura Misiyano yakakosha pakati peCMYK vs RGB mhando dzemhando. Mushure mezvo, iwe unowana gwara rakazara rekushandisa aya mamodheru mu graphic dhizaini. Kunyange zvazvo iri imwe yemisoro inonyanya kuvhiringidza munyika yekugadzira, inogona kunzwisiswa nyore nyore. Kuita izvi kuchakubatsira iwe kuziva nguva uye sei kuzvishandisa mumapurojekiti ako emifananidzo.
CMYK vs RGB: Misiyano yakakosha pakati pemhando idzi dzemavara
Kuti unzwisise gakava reCMYK vs RGB, zvinodikanwa kuti uongorore pfungwa yeaya maviri makuru masisitimu emavara. Muchidimbu, Ndidzo nzira mbiri dzakajairika dzekumiririra mavara anoumba spectrum inoonekwa neziso remunhu.. Vanhu vanokwanisa kuona mavara aya ane kureba kwemasaisai ari pakati pe380 ne750 nanometers (nm).
Ndeapi mavara anoumba spectrum inooneka neziso romunhu? Mavara makuru ndeaya: dzvuku (ane kureba kwewavelength), orenji, yero, girini, cyan, bhuruu uye violet (ine hupfupi hwewavelength). Noently Iyo inooneka spectrum inoenderera, izvo zvinoreva kuti kune isingaperi yepakati mimvuri pakati pemavara makuru aya. Uye kuvamiririra vese, maviri mavara modhi anowanzo shandiswa: CMYK vs RGB.
- Acronym CMYK vanoreva Cyan (Cyan), Magenta (Magenta), Amarillo (Yero) uye ruvara runokosha (Key color) iyo inowanzonzi Dema.
- Kune chikamu chayo, acronym RGB vanoreva chitsvuku (Tsvuku), girini (Girinhi) uye blue (Bhuruu).
- Kubva pamhando mbiri idzi dzemavara, zvinokwanisika kumiririra nhamba isingagumi yematoni inoonekwa nemeso edu.
Zvino, CMYK vs RGB makodhi akasiyana sei?
Misiyano mikuru pakati peCMYK vs RGB
Musiyano mukuru ndewekuti CMYK kodhi inoshandiswa mukudhinda, nepo RGB ichishandiswa kugadzira mavara edhijitari (pascreen). Chikonzero chemusiyano uyu chiri munzira iyo kodhi yega yega inokwanisa kugadzira akasiyana siyana eruvara pamusoro kana pachiratidziro. Ngationgororei zvishoma mune ino yekupedzisira chikamu chakatenderedza CMYK vs RGB.
Chii chinonzi CMYK modhi
Iyo CMYK color mode inosanganisa mavara mana (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow uye Dema), ndosaka ichizivikanwawo sechina-mavara kudhinda kana yakazara-ruvara kudhinda. Sezvo mavara akabatanidzwa, anotora mamwe mavara echiedza uye anoratidza mamwe. Kunyanya kupindirana kwemavara, kushoma kwehuwandu hwechiedza chinotaridzwa, kuumba makore ane makore akadai sematema kana shava. Ndosaka mavara akadhindwa nenzira iyi anonzi 'subtractive' (anoumbwa nekubvisa kana kutora chiedza).
Iwe unonyatsoziva nezve CMYK color mode, sezvo iri iyo inoshandiswa neprinter cartridges uye kudhinda kwedhijitari. Paunodhinda mufananidzo pabepa, unokamurwa kuita tudonhwe twuruvara runopindirana uye kusanganisa kugadzira mimvuri yakasiyana.. Mhedzisiro yacho mufananidzo weruvara uzere, sewatinoona mumifananidzo, mapepa, zvikwangwani, mapurisa nezvimwe zvakadhindwa.
Chii chinonzi RGB modhi
Kune rumwe rutivi, isu tine RBG modhi, iyo inoshandisa mavara matatu (tsvuku, girini uye bhuruu) kugadzira iyo yose inooneka spectrum. Iyi modhi ine batanidza huwandu hwakasiyana-siyana hwechiedza chinovhenekerwa pamasimba akasiyana kuti ibudise ruvara. Nokudaro, apo mavara ose ari matatu akavhenekerwa, tinoona ruvara ruchena pahwindo; kana vaenda, tinoona dema.
Iwo mavara akagadzirwa neichi modhi anozivikanwa se'zvinowedzera', sezvo iwo akaumbwa nekuwedzera huwandu hwakasiyana hwechiedza. Ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa kugadzira marudzi ese emifananidzo padhijitari skrini. (mamonitor, mahwendefa, mbozhanhare, TV, nezvimwewo). Midziyo iyi inoburitsa chiedza, saka mavara akagadzirwa anotaridzika kupenya uye akajeka kupfuura ari papeji yakadhindwa.
CMYK vs RGB: Yakazara gwara rekushandisa muGraphic Dhizaini
Paunenge uchigadzira zvinoonekwa, zvese zvakadhindwa uye zvedhijitari, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti simba riri pakati peCMYK vs RGB rinoshanda sei. Sezvatakaona kare, CMYK ndiyo chiyero muindasitiri yekudhinda. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekukwanisa kwayo kwepamusoro kudzoreredza huwandu hwakasiyana hwematoni nekudzikisa kusanganisa mavara ayo mana makuru.
Kune rumwe rutivi, RGB modhi yakanakira michina yedhijitari, apo mavara anogadzirwa kuburikidza nekuwedzera nzira yechiedza. Zvino, semugadziri wemifananidzo, iwe unozonyanya kushandisa ese ese mavara modhi muzvisikwa zvako. Naizvozvo, ndeapi mativi aunofanira kufunga nezvawo gadzirisa mavara nemazvo?
Nguva yekushandisa modhi yeCMYK
Sezvatakambotaura, iyo CMYK modhi ndiyo chiyero mukugadzira madhizaini ekudhinda. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi sarudza iyi color mode mugraphic editing chirongwa chauri kushandisa. Yese graphic editing software, senge Adobe Photoshop kana Illustrator, inokutendera iwe kuti usarudze pakati peCMYK vs RGB chiteshi chemavara kubva kuMufananidzo menyu uye kusarudza Modhi.
Uyezve, zvinokosha chengetedza chromatic consistency mukati meruvara palette yakasarudzwa dhizaini. Mupfungwa iyi, kune mavara emavara muRGB ane akaenzana muCMYK, uye zvinopesana. Iwe unongofanirwa kusarudza mavara anogona kudhindwa zvizere mune ese ari maviri edhijitari uye akadhindwa media.
Pakupedzisira, zvakakosha ita bvunzo dzekudhinda kutarisa kuti mavara anotaridzika sei pane zvakadhindwa. Pamusoro pekushandisa iyo chaiyo color modhi, kuvimbika kweruvara kunoenderana nepakati inoshandiswa kudhinda uye pamusoro painodhindwa.
Nguva yekushandisa iyo RGB modhi
Kune rimwe divi, iyo RGB modhi yakagadzirirwa dhijitari midhiya, saka inofanirwa shandisa mamonitor akakwenenzverwa nemasikirini. Nguva dzese, ramba uchifunga kuti mavara eRGB anogona kukanganiswa nekupenya uye kugadzirisa zvigadziriso zvemidziyo iyi.
Kuti uderedze kusiyana uku, zvinokurudzirwa shandisa hexadecimal kana HEX makodhi. Iyi sisitimu inozivisa kusimba kwega kwega kweRGB mavara ane yakasarudzika kodhi. Izvi zvinogonesa kuenderana kwemavara pamidziyo yese nemabhurawuza, zvichibatsira kuchengetedza huchokwadi mumagadzirirwo edhijitari.
Uye iwe unogona sei kuwana iyo HEX kodhi yeimwe ruvara? Kune izvi kune zvishandiso zvepamhepo (senge mufananidzocolorpicker.com) uye zvikumbiro (zvakadai se Colour Cop yeWindows). Izvi zvinobatsira zvinokutendera kuti uone maHEX makodhi zvakananga kubva pamufananidzo wakakwidzwa nekudzvanya chero pamufananidzo. Ivo zvakare vanokubatsira iwe kuona mavara palettes uye mamwe ma paramita anodiwa kuve nechokwadi chekushandiswa kwakafanana kwemumvuri.
Mukupedzisa, Kunzwisisa CMYK vs RGB mutsauko kwakakosha kuti uwane mibairo yehunyanzvi mudhijitari graphic dhizaini. Kunyanya, zvinodikanwa kuti dhizaini yega yega igadzirise mufananidzo unowirirana, zvisinei nepakati iyo inoburitswa. Nemoyo murefu uye nekudzidzira, iwe unozodzidza kutora mukana wezvese zviwanikwa zvekugadzira uye kugadzirisa senyanzvi.
Kubva ndichiri mudiki ndanga ndichida kuziva nezve zvese zvine chekuita nekufambira mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, kunyanya izvo zvinoita kuti hupenyu hwedu huve nyore uye hunonakidza. Ini ndinoda kugara ndichifambirana nenguva nenhau dzichangoburwa uye maitiro, uye kugovera zvandinosangana nazvo, maonero uye zano nezvemidziyo nemagetsi andinoshandisa. Izvi zvakanditungamira kuti ndive munyori wewebhu zvishoma anopfuura makore mashanu apfuura, akanyanya kutarisisa pane Android zvishandiso uye Windows anoshanda masisitimu. Ndakadzidza kutsanangura nemazwi akapfava izvo zvakaoma kuti vaverengi vangu vazvinzwisise zviri nyore.