Maitiro ekuita uye kugadzirisa Chrome Remote Desktop paWindows nhanho nhanho

¿Maitiro ekuita uye kugadzirisa Chrome Remote Desktop paWindows? Kana iwe uchida kubatanidza kubasa rako kana PC yekumba pasina matambudzikoChrome Remote Desktop (CRD) chishandiso chemahara cheGoogle chinokutendera kudzora uri kure komputa kubva kune imwe mudziyo kana nharembozha yako. Nekuseta kuri nyore uye kuita kwakasimba, isarudzo inoshamisa yekushandisa wega, kutsigirwa pano neapo, kana kureruka basa kure.

Mugwaro iri uchaona Maitiro ekuita uye kugadzirisa Chrome Remote Desktop paWindows nhanho nhanhoTichavhara nzira yekuwana komputa yako kubva kune imwe mudziyo, nzira yekugovera skrini yako kuti uwane rubatsiro, advanced Linux marongero, uye deployments paGoogle Cloud virtual muchina. Tichaongorora zvakare... mitemo yevatungamiri, kurudziro yekuchengetedza (sekushandisa VPN), kugadzirisa matambudziko, uye zvipimo zvechishandiso zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe nyanzvi.

Chii chinonzi Chrome Remote Desktop uye inoshanda sei?

Chrome Remote Desktop ibasa rakachengeteka uye remahara rekuwana kure Inobatanidza neGoogle Chrome browser kana kuti yakatsaurirwa app. Zvinokutendera kuti udzore komputa yako uri kure nembeva yako uye keyboard sekunge iwe wakagara pamberi payo. Inoshanda paWindows, macOS, Linux, ChromeOS, Android, uye iOS, ichiita kuti ishanduke zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasanganiswa.

Iyo sisitimu yakavakirwa pa Akaunti yako yeGoogle uye PIN 6 manhamba. Mushure mekugonesa kupinda kure pa "host" komputa (iyo yaunoda kuwana), unogona kubatana kubva kune imwe mudziyo kwaunopinda neakaundi imwechete. Zvirongwa zvese Ivo vanofamba encrypted kumagumo-ku-kumagumo kuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvako.

Windows prerequisites

Usati watanga kushandisa Windows, ita shuwa kuti wazadzisa zvinotevera zvinodiwa:: iva neGoogle Chrome yakagadziridzwa, iva neInternet yakadzikama, pinda neGoogle account yako uye uve nemvumo yekuisa software pakombuta (iwe uchafanirwa kubvuma kuisirwa sevhisi yekugamuchira).

Kudzivirira kucheka, Inodzima hope, hibernation, uye disk shutdown chero iwe uchida kuchengetedza midziyo iripo kure. Kana iwe ukashandisa inorambidza antivirus kana firewall, tarisa izvozvo Vanobvumira kubuda kweUDP traffic, inouya UDP mhinduro, TCP 443 (HTTPS) uye TCP/UDP 3478 (STUN)Mumakambani kana echikoro network, maneja anogona kudzikamisa kushandiswa kweCRD.

Shandisa uye gadzirisa Chrome Remote Desktop paWindows (nhanho nhanho)

Activation iri nyore kwazvo. Uye zvinoitwa zvakananga kubva kuChrome browser. Pazasi pane inokurudzirwa mafambiro ekuita kuti wako agadzirire uye PIN-yakachengetedzwa.

1. Vhura Google Chrome paWindows PC yako.
2. Nyora kero bar: remotedesktop.google.com/access.
3. Muchikamu che "Gadzira kure kure", tinya Dhawunirodha uye isa iyo CRD host sevhisi kana wakurudzirwa.
4. Kana ukakurudzirwa ne wizard, gamuchira mvumo system yekupedzisa kuisirwa.
5. Sarudza zita kuti uone mudziyo uri muchirongwa chemidziyo.
6. Gadzira a 6 digit pini uye wozvisimbisa. Iyi kodhi ichakumbirwa pane yega yega yekubatanidza iri kure.

Panguva yebasa racho, Chrome inogona kudhawunirodha yekuisa uye kuratidza "Gamuchira uye Isa" dialog box.Simbisa izvi kuitira kuti sevhisi yekutambira inyoreswe uye ichimhanya kumashure. Iwe uchaona mudziyo se "Online" kana wagadzirira.

Svika paPC yako uye ugovane skrini yako

Pinda uri kure kubva kune imwe komputa

Kudzora komputa yako uri kure, dzokorora kupinda kweakaundi yako yeGoogle pane imwe komputa uye uwane iyo CRD portal.

1. Vhura Chrome uye enda ku remotedesktop.google.com/access.
2. Dzvanya Access uye sarudza komputa inotambira kubva pane iyo rondedzero.
3. Pinda iyo 6 digit pini uye simbisa nemuseve kuti ubatanidze.

Chikamu chinotangwa mumasekonzi uye All communication is encryptedIwe unozogona kushandisa kiibhodhi, mbeva, clipboard, uye maficha akaita sekufambisa faira zviri nyore.

Govera komputa yako kuti uwane rubatsiro

Kana uchida rubatsiro rwenguva nenguva kubva kune mumwe munhuIwe unogona kugovera kutonga kwenguva pfupi kwechishandiso uchishandisa kodhi yenguva imwe chete.

1. Muchishandiso chakagovaniswa, vhura remotedesktop.google.com/support.
2. Mu "Tora rutsigiro", dhawunirodha uye isa iyo sevhisi (kana iwe usati watova nayo) uye tinya Gadzira kodhi.
3. Govera kodhi iyoyo nemunhu achakubatsira.
4. Kana iyo tekinoroji ichipinda kodhi, iwe uchaona yavo email; press mugove kupa mukana.
5. Pakupedzisira, dzvanya Rega kugovera.

Kodhi iyoyo Inoshanda kamwe chete.Muzvikamu zvekugovana zvakawedzerwa, CRD inokukumbira kuti ugare uchisimbisa (anenge maminetsi makumi matatu ega ega) aunoda kuramba uchigovera.

Misa zvirongwa uye bvisa zvishandiso

Kucheka kubatanaIngovhara iyo browser tab. Iwe unogona zvakare kuenda kune Sarudzo uye sarudza Dimbura. Kana iwe uchida kubvisa mudziyo kubva pane yako runyorwa:

1. Vhura remotedesktop.google.com/access.
2. Padivi pechishandiso, tinya pakanzi Dzimai zvinongedzo zviri kure.

Nezvo, Sahwira haawanikwe kune zvitsva zvinongedzo kusvikira waimutsa zvakare.

Kuwana kubva kunharembozha (Android uye iOS)

Iwe unogona zvakare kudzora PC yako kubva pafoni yako.Dhawunirodha iyo Chrome Remote Desktop app kubva kuGoogle Play kana kuApp Store, saina neiyo Google account, uye baya iro zita rekombuta. Enter the PIN yakagadziriswa Uye ndizvozvo. Pamasikirini madiki, zvingave zviri nyore kumisa iyo chaiyo kiyibhodhi uye majeti.

Linux: Kugadzwa kweHost uye Virtual Session

MuLinux unogona kushandisa CRD ine zvinhu zvekugamuchira uchishandisa 64-bit Debian package. Mushure mekuisa, gonesa kubatanidza kuri kure sezvazviri muWindows/Mac chikamu kubva remotedesktop.google.com/access.

Kugadzirisa mamiriro edesktop eiyo virtual session, Iwe unogona kuseta iyo default session ine faira rekugadzirisa mune yako HOME dhairekitori. Iyo inokurudzirwa mafambiro ndeye:

1. En /usr/share/xsessions/, tsvaga faira .desktop kubva munzvimbo yako yaunofarira uye tarisa mutsara Exec= kuziva iyo chikamu chekuraira (semuenzaniso, Cinnamon inogona kushandisa gnome-session --session=cinnamon).
2. Gadzira iyo faira $HOME/.chrome-remote-desktop-session nezvirimo zvakafanana ne: exec /etc/X11/Xsession 'TU_COMANDO_DE_SESIÓN'.
3. Sevha uye tangazve iyo CRD host kuti ushandise shanduko.

Ramba uchifunga kuti Dzimwe nharaunda hadzitenderi kanopfuura kamwechete panguva imwe cheteMuchiitiko ichocho, shandisa matafura akasiyana echikamu chako chemunharaunda uye chikamu chako cheCRD, kana sarudza desktop muchikamu chekuchinja. Kana iwe ukachinja pakati pavo, zviri nani kuvhara chikamu chimwe usati wavhura chimwe.

Deployment paGoogle Cloud (Windows): Inopindirana uye isiri-inopindirana yekuisa

Kana iwe uchida kuseta Windows host paGoogle Cloud uye woitonga neCRD, pane nzira mbiri: kudyidzana neRDP kana kusapindirana uchishandisa specialization script (sysprep).

Interactive yekuisa kuburikidza neRDP

Iyi nzira inoda kubatana neVM kuburikidza neRDPMunzvimbo dzine VPC yakasarudzika uye firewall, chiteshi cheRDP chinogona kuburitswa (semuenzaniso, 3339 zvichienderana nekugadziriswa). Iyo general scheme ndeye:

1. Gadzira iyo VM muCompute Injini neyako yaunofarira kumisikidzwa (rudzi rwemuchina, dunhu, dhisiki, nezvimwewo).
2. Kubva pane muenzaniso tab, gadzira password yeWindows muRemote Access uye tora iyo RDP faira.
3. Batanidza kuburikidza neRDP uye, kamwe mukati, vhura PowerShell nemvumo.
4. Dhawunirodha uye isa iyo CRD host nekumhanyisa PowerShell block inochengetedza iyo MSI ye https://dl.google.com/edgedl/chrome-remote-desktop/chromeremotedesktophost.msi, inoimhanyisa uye kuchenesa iyo yekuisa.
5. Pakombuta yako yemunharaunda, shanyira peji reCRD "command line configuration", bvumidza kupinda kuaccount yako, uye kopira mutsara ku. Windows (PowerShell) game remoting_start_host.exe --code="TOKEN" --redirect-url="https://remotedesktop.google.com/_/oauthredirect" --name=$Env:COMPUTERNAME.
6. Namira muVM (PowerShell), simbisa mvumo, uye tsanangura a 6 digit pini kana akumbirwa.

Neizvi, iyo CRD sevhisi Yakabatana neakaundi yako yeGoogle. uye iwe uchakwanisa kuona iyo VM mune rondedzero yezvishandiso zviri kure kubva kuCRD portal.

Kuisirwa kusiri-kudyidzana (Specialize script)

Iko kuisirwa kunogona kuve otomatiki pasina RDP. ine script inomhanya panguva yeiyo system specialization chikamu. Iyo nzira inosanganisira:

1. Bvumira sevhisi uye gadzira iyo CRD yekutanga yekuraira Windows (Cmd) neparamende --code="TOKEN_OAUTH" y --redirect-url="https://remotedesktop.google.com/_/oauthredirect" kubva kune yepamutemo CRD webhusaiti. Icho chiratidzo chakasiyana, chinongotora maminetsi mashoma, uye chinoshanda kamwe chete.
2. MuCloud Shell, chengetedza iyo mutsara kune faira, semuenzaniso crd-auth-command.txt.
3. Gadzira PowerShell script (semuenzaniso, crd-sysprep-script.ps1) kuti: (A) verenga metadata crd-command, crd-pin y crd-name, (B) Tarisa kuti PIN ine manhamba matanhatu, (C) Dhawunirodha uye isa iyo CRD host, (D) bvisa nharo --code y --redirect-url kubva pamutsetse wekuraira, (E) Tanga mugamuchiri ne remoting_start_host.exe kupfuura zita uye PIN, uye (F) Isa Google Chrome.
4. Paunenge uchigadzira iyo VM ne gcloud compute instances create YeWindows Server 2022, wedzera metadata inonongedza ku: crd-pin, crd-zita, iyo faira crd-command nemutsara wekusimbisa uye sysprep-specialize-script-ps1 nechinyorwa chekuisa.

Sezvo inotanga, Iwe unogona kutevera serial port log.Iwe uchaona mameseji akadai se "Kurodha/Kuisa Chrome Remote Desktop," "Kutanga Chrome Remote Desktop sevhisi," uye "Yapedzwa kuita zvinyorwa zvehunyanzvi." Zvakajairika kuona yambiro pamusoro peizvi. host_unprivileged.json Kusawanikwa. Kana irogi richiratidza "OAuth kukanganisa" panotanga muenzi, chiratidzo chapera kana kushandiswa; igadzirise zvakare kana kuigadzirisa zvinopindirana.

Pakupedzisira, gadzira Windows mushandisi account kubva kuVM console (sarudzo "Gadzira Windows password") uye Batanidza neCRD Pinda kuburikidza newebhu portal uchishandisa yako Google account uye PIN yawakaseta. Bvumira clipboard kupinda kana uchida.

VM inosangana nekuvandudzwa

CRD inopa yakasimwa app Izvi zvinovhura chikamu mune imwe hwindo uye zvinokutendera kuti ushandise mapfupi ekhibhodi ayo Chrome yaizovharisa neimwe nzira. Iise kubva pachikamu chesarudzo dzepadivi kuti uwane chiitiko chakapfava.

Kana sarudzo isingakodzeri iwe, Chigadzirise muDisplay Settings Mukati medesktop iri kure, sarudza imwe sarudzo kubva pane yekudonha menyu uye simbisa shanduko. Kana iwe wakadzima kubatana nekukanganisa, gadziridza iyo host sevhisi nekudzokorora maitiro ekuita.

Kutonga uye mitemo yemakambani

Semutungamiri weGoogle Workspace kana sanganoUnogona kudzora kupinda kwemushandisi kuCRD. Kubva pane manejimendi console, unogona kugonesa kana kudzima kuwana kure kure neakaundi. Munzvimbo dzedzidzo dzine marezinesi chaiwo, CRD ingangoda kuvhurwa kwemaoko.

Kudzikamisa CRD kune emuno network kana VPNs chete, Gadzirisa iyo RemoteAccessHostFirewallTraversal mutemo papuratifomu yega yega: paWindows se HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome\RemoteAccessHostFirewallTraversal neushingi 0, pane macOS uchishandisa ~/Library/Preferences/com.google.Chrome.plist uye paLinux ine inotungamirwa mutemo JSON. Vhara iyo API https://remotedesktop-pa.googleapis.com uye / kana https://remotedesktop.google.com inodzima mabasa kune zvese zvinobuda nezvinopinda.

El curtain mode Izvi zvinodzivirira mumwe munhu panyama kumugadziri kuti asaone zviri kuitwa nemushandisi ari kure. PaWindows (Professional/Enterprise/Server editions), gadzira/gadzirisa makiyi aya: HKLM\Software\Policies\Google\Chrome\RemoteAccessHostRequireCurtain=1, HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server\fDenyTSConnections=0, ...\WinStations\RDP-Tcp\UserAuthentication=0 uye mukati Windows 10 inowedzera ...\RDP-Tcp\SecurityLayer=1Iwe unogona kushandisa zvese nemirairo imwechete. reg add akasungwa uye otangazve sevhisi chromoting.

Pa macOS, Curtain mode inogona kuvhurwa kuburikidza nema defaults (mushandisi uye mudzi) ne RemoteAccessHostRequireCurtain=trueKunyangwe iyo isisiri kuwanikwa paBig Sur kana gare gare. Uyezve, pane mutemo RemoteAccessHostMatchUsername kuda kuti Google account ifanane nemushandisi wemuno isati yabvumidza kunyoreswa.

Chengetedzo: VPN uye endpoint kuchengetedza

CRD inovharidzira zvikamuNekudaro, haidzivirire iyo iri pasi network pachayo. Paruzhinji kana kugovaniswa Wi-Fi network, inoshandisa a Corporate VPN usati watanga CRD kuvharidzira traffic yese mugero rakachengeteka uye kusimbisa kupinda kwekutonga kune zvemukati zviwanikwa.

Uyezve, Chengetedza magumo akachengetedzwaChengetedza yako antivirus uye antimalware software ichiri kusvika parizvino, ongorora matanda ezvekufungidzira chiitiko, uye shandisa MFA maakaundi pese pazvinogoneka. Iyo inokurudzirwa mafambiro ekushanda yakajeka: Kutanga, iyo VPN inotangwa, mamiriro emudziyo anosimbiswa, uye ipapo chikamu cheCRD chinovhurwa..

Kugadzirisa matambudziko akajairika

Kana iyo peji isingatakure kana isingabatanidziTarisa kuti une internet yekubatanidza uye kuti browser yako haisi kuvharira CRD portal. Tarisa yako antivirus/firewall kuti ubvumire inobuda UDP nemhinduro dzayo, TCP 443 uye TCP/UDP 3478 (STUN).

Munzvimbo dzemakambani kana dzedzidzo, Panogona kunge paine mitemo inovhara sevhisiBata maneja kana uchifungidzira kurambidzwa. Zvakare, ona kuti uri kushandisa yazvino vhezheni yeChrome kana ChromeOS. Nekuda kwematambudziko asingaperi, Shanyira Chrome Rubatsiro Forum.

Bvisa Chrome Remote Desktop

Kubvisa iyo host muWindowsVhura “Mapurogiramu & maficha” (kana kuti “Zvirongwa & maficha”), tsvaga “Chrome Remote Desktop Host” woibvisa. Zvadaro, mu remotedesktop.google.com/access, inodzima kubatanidza kure kune mudziyo kana ukaramba uri pane rondedzero.

Pane macOS/Linux, bvisa pasuru yekugamuchira Kubva pane yako pasuru maneja kana kushandisa inoenderana uninstallation script, dzima iyo host kubva portal. Kana iwe wakaisa chero masevhisi ekubatsira, tarisa iwo kuti ubvise chero asara mafaera.

Mazano anoshanda ehupenyu hwezuva nezuva

Dzivirira PC yako kuti irege kurara Chengetedza kuwanikwa pese paunoda. Rongedza simba uye marongero ekurara kudzivirira hibernation, uye gonesa otomatiki kutanga kweCRD sevhisi. Kubva pachikamu chechikamu, unogona tumira mafaera, gadzirisa kuyera, uye maneja iyo clipboard.

Kana iwe ukatadza kudzima zvinongedzo chero nguva, Dzokorora iyo activation wizard uye isa PIN nyowani.Rangarira kuti CRD inounganidza data isingazivikanwe. data shoma yekuita (sekunonoka uye nguva yeseshini) kuti uvandudze sevhisi, maererano neGoogle's Privacy Policy.

Chii chinopihwa neCRD uye miganhu yayo iripi?

Mabhenefiti makuruIyo muchinjika-chikuva, yemahara, inopa sesheni encryption, yechinguva tsigiro yekure nemakodhi, kufambisa faira, uye clipboard kuwiriranisa. Yakanakira vashandisi, mafreelancers, kana zvikwata zvidiki zvine mwenje zvinodiwa.

Mipimo yekufunga nezvayo: chikamu chimwe chete pamusiti, hapana yepakati mushandisi kudzora, hapana yakasarudzika yekutsikisa app kana yepamberi kuongororwa, uye zvishoma kugadzirisa ye portal. Mumasangano ane kutevedza, odhita, uye granular kudzora zvinodiwa, zvikanganiso izvi zvinogona kuve zvakakosha.

Mune izvo zviitiko, Nyanzvi mhinduro dzakadai seTSplus Remote Access Ivo vanopa mamwe maficha: 2FA, SSL/TLS, basa-based access control, application kutsikisa (pasina kupa yakazara desktop desktop), yepakati manejimendi console, isina mutengi HTML5 webhu kuwana, nyore kutumira, uye scalability kukura kubva kune vashoma vashandisi kusvika kumazana. Idzi sarudzo dzakagadzirirwa Corporate IT inoda kuchengetedzwa uye manejimendi pasina kuoma kwemapuratifomu epamusoro.

Ndokumbirawo muone izvozvo Google nemhando dzayo ndedzeGoogle LLCuye kuti mamwe mazita nemalogo anotaurwa ndeevaridzi vawo. Kana iwe uri kushandisa CRD munzvimbo yakadzorwa, ongorora yemukati marongero, madoko, uye mirau usati wagonesa kure kure.

Iwe zvino une mepu yakazara yekumisikidza uye kugadzirisa Chrome Remote Desktop paWindows.Svika kubva kune mamwe maturusi uye uzvibate nehungwaru: kubva kunetiweki uye VPN matiki kusvika kune makore deployments uye nekambani marongero, kusanganisira Linux uye nhare. Ingave yeapo neapo yebasa rekure, rutsigiro rwekure, kana kushandisika kwemunhu, CRD inopindura zvakakwana kana iwe uchitsvaga zviri nyore, uye kana mamiriro ako ekuda kutonga kwakawanda, iwe unoziva kuti ndezvipi zvikamu zvekufunga kusimudza bara. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, tinokusiira ivo peji yepamutemo.