Chisarudzo kubva pamufananidzo muIllustrator Icho chinhu chakakosha kuti uwane mhedzisiro yehunyanzvi uye mhando yepamusoro mumagadzirirwo ako. Dzimwe nguva, zvisinei, unogona kusangana nemifananidzo yakadzika-resolution mupurojekiti yako inoda kuvandudzwa. Wanga uchiziva here kuti zvinokwanisika kuwedzera kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo muIllustrator? Munyaya ino tichatsanangura maitiro ekuzviita zvinobudirira uye nekukurumidza, nemamwe matipi anobatsira anokutendera iwe kuti uwane yakakwana mhinduro.
1. Nhanganyaya yekukwirisa muIllustrator
Kuwedzera kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator Inzira zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chemhando uye kupinza kwemagadzirirwo. Nechigadziriso chepamusoro, mapikicha anotaridzika akajeka uye ruzivo ruchatowedzera kubuda. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora maitiro akasiyana uye maturusi anogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo muIllustrator.
1. Shandisa murairo we "Sample Image" kuti uone mufananidzo wacho: Usati waita chero zvigadziriso kana gadziridzo pakugadzirisa kwechifananidzo, zvakakosha kuti utarise kuti ichataridzika sei pamatanho akasiyana ekugadzirisa. Kuti uite izvi, ingosarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Object" menyu mukati mudziyo wekushandisa mukuru. Tevere, sarudza "Symbols" uye wozo "Otomatiki Samples." Pano iwe unogona kuona kuti mufananidzo wacho uchatarisa sei hukuru hwakasiyana, izvo zvichakubatsira kuona kana iwe uchida kuwedzera kugadzirisa.
2. Shandisa "Wedzera Resolution" chishandiso kuti uvandudze mhando yeruzivo: Illustrator inopa chishandiso chinodaidzwa kuti "Wedzera Chisarudzo" chinogona kushandiswa kuvandudza kunaka kweruzivo mumufananidzo mumwe chete. Kuti ushandise chishandiso ichi, ingosarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Effect" menyu mubhokisi rezvishandiso mukuru. Tevere, sarudza "Pixelize" uye wozo "Wedzera Resolution." Pano iwe unogona kugadzirisa kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo uye kugadzirisa kunaka kweruzivo.
3. Shandisa basa re "Rasterize" kushandura mufananidzo kuita chinhu chakakwirira chekugadzirisa: Kana iwe uchida kushandura chifananidzo kuita chinhu chepamusoro-chigadziriswa, unogona kushandisa "Rasterize" basa. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Object" menyu mubharu repamusoro. Zvadaro, sarudza "Rasterize." Pano iwe unozokwanisa kugadzirisa kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo uye kuchishandura kuita chinhu chakakwirira chekugadzirisa chinogona kugadziridzwa uye kuvandudzwa muIllustrator.
2. Kunzwisisa pfungwa yekugadzirisa uye kukosha kwayo muhutano hwemufananidzo
Pfungwa yekugadziriswa mudhijitari art yakakosha kuwana mufananidzo wemhando yepamusoro. Resolution inoreva huwandu hwepixels ari mumufananidzo, iyo inotaridza kupinza kwayo uye zvakadzama. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise nzira yekusimudza kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo muIllustrator kuti uwane mhedzisiro.
Kugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa: Kugadziriswa kwechifananidzo kunogona kugadziriswa uchishandisa chiyero chebasa muIllustrator. Kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa, sarudza mufananidzo uye enda kune "Chinhu" tab mubhari yemenyu. Wobva wasarudza "Shandura" uye "Chiyero." Pano iwe unowana iyo sarudzo yekuwedzera kana kuderedza resolution muchikamu. Ita shuwa kuti "Rescale mutsara masitaira nemhedzisiro" bhokisi rakatariswa kuchengetedza mufananidzo wemhando.
Vectors uye pixels: Illustrator inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kushanda nevector graphics, iyo inogadzirwa kubva pakuverenga masvomhu uye kwete pixels. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchida kuwedzera kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo, ungangofanira kubata nemapikseli. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Window" tab mubhari yemenyu. Zvadaro, sarudza "Bitmap Image" uye sarudza "Trace" sarudzo. Izvi zvinoshandura mufananidzo kuita chinhu chinogadziriswa vector, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuwedzera kugadzirisa pasina kurasikirwa nemhando.
Zvinodiwa pakudhinda: Paunenge uchiwedzera kugadziriswa kwechifananidzo, zvakakosha kufunga nezve kudhinda zvinodiwa. Semuyenzaniso, kana ukaronga kudhinda chifananidzo chihombe, iwe uchada chigadziriso chepamusoro kudzivirira chifananidzo kubva pakutarisa pixelated kana blurry. Bvunza bhuku rekudhinda kana kubata mupi webasa rekudhinda kuti uone sarudzo yakakodzera yeprojekti yako.
Gara uchiyeuka kuchengetedza a kuchengetedza yemufananidzo wekutanga usati waita chero shanduko kuchisarudzo. Edza neakasiyana marongero uye zvigadziriso kuti uwane chiyero chakakwana pakati pekugadzirisa uye mhando yemufananidzo. Iye zvino wagadzirira kuwedzera kugadzirisa kwemifananidzo yako muIllustrator uye uwane mhedzisiro inonakidza!
3. Kushandisa "Scale" basa kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo
Kuti tiwedzere kugadziriswa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator, tinogona kushandisa "Scale" basa iro rinotibvumira kugadzirisa ukuru hwechifananidzo tichichengetedza kunaka kwayo. Iri basa rinonyanya kubatsira kana tichida kuvandudza kugadziriswa kwemufananidzo wakaderera pasina kurasikirwa kwakakosha. Kuti ushandise chimiro ichi, tevera matanho aya:
– Sarudza mufananidzo kuti iwe unoda kuwedzera sarudzo. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekudzvanya pamufananidzo nechombo chekusarudza (V) kana iwe unogona zvakare kuisarudza kubva paLayers panel.
– Vhura hwindo re "Scale". nekuenda ku "Chinhu" menyu uye kusarudza iyo "Chiyero" sarudzo kana kungodzvanya kiyi musanganiswa Cmd+Shift+Option+S (Mac) kana Ctrl+Shift+Alt+S (Windows).
– Gadzirisa mufananidzo sarudzo uchishandisa masiraidhi anowanikwa mu "Scale" hwindo. Iwe unogona kuwedzera kugadzirisa nekupinza zvakananga kukosha kwaunoda mu "Pixels per inch" munda. Ita shuwa kuti une "Resample" sarudzo yakasarudzwa kuitira kuti chifananidzo chidzorerwe uku uchichengetedza hunhu hwayo hwepakutanga.
Rangarira kuti kuwedzera kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator kunobatsira kana uchishanda pakudhinda kana dhizaini yedhijitari inoda mhando yepamusoro. Zvisinei, ramba uchifunga kuti kana mufananidzo wepakutanga uine sarudzo yakaderera, iwe unogona kusawana migumisiro yakakwana nekuwedzera kugadzirisa kwayo. Zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kushandisa mifananidzo yepamusoro kubva pakutanga kuti uwane mibairo yakanaka mumagadzirirwo ako. Uyewo, yeuka kuita backup yemufananidzo wako wepakutanga usati waita chero shanduko kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwakakosha data.
4. Isa sarudzo yakakodzera yekudhinda kwepamusoro
Kugadziriswa kwechifananidzo kwakakosha pakudhindwa kwemhando yepamusoro muIllustrator. Kuisa sarudzo yakakodzera kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mufananidzo uye mavara akapinza uye akarurama. Heano mamwe matipi ekuwedzera kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator uye kuwana emhando yepamusoro maprints.
1. Nzwisisa mufananidzo kugadzirisa: Usati wagadzirisa sarudzo muIllustrator, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti inoshanda sei. Resolution inoyerwa mumapixels pa inch (ppi) uye inosarudza huwandu hwehuwandu hunogona kutorwa mumufananidzo. Kudhinda kwemhando yepamusoro, sarudzo yeinenge 300 ppi inokurudzirwa. Izvi zvichava nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwakapinza uye mavara anodhindwa nenzira kwayo.
2. Tarisa kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo wazvino: Kuti utarise kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator, sarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Chinhu" mubhari yemenyu. Wobva wasarudza "Document Setup." Iyo pop-up hwindo ichaonekwa kwaunogona kuona iko zvino kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo. Kana sarudzo iri pasi pe300 ppi, iwe uchada wedzera kuti uwane chinyorwa chemhando yepamusoro.
3. Gadzirisa sarudzo muIllustrator: Kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo, tevera matanho aya muIllustrator: Sarudza mufananidzo uye enda ku "Chinhu." Wobva wasarudza "Track" uye tinya pane "Wedzera resolution" sarudzo. Iwindo rinobuda richaonekwa paunogona kuisa sarudzo yako yaunoda, iyo inowanzoita 300 ppi yekudhinda kwemhando yepamusoro. Dzvanya "OK" kushandisa shanduko. Rangarira izvozvo kuwedzera kugadzirisa kunogona kukanganisa saizi yefaira, saka ita shuwa kuti une nzvimbo yekuchengetera yakakwana pane chako kifaa. Kana sarudzo yagadziriswa, tarisa
5. Kukosha kwekushanda nemifananidzo muvector format muIllustrator
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Paunenge uchishanda nemifananidzo muIllustrator, zvakakosha kushandisa iyo fomati yevektori. Iyi fomati inobvumidza iwe kugadzira scalable magirafu anochengeta a high resolution uye mhando zvisinei nehukuru hwavanowedzerwa kana kuderedzwa. Kusiyana nemifananidzo yebitmap, mifananidzo yevector inoumbwa geometric zvinhu Zvinotsanangurwa nemasvomhu, semitsetse, makombi nemaumbirwo, kwete mapikisi ega ega.
Imwe yeakanakisa mabhenefiti eiyo vector fomati ndeyekuti mifananidzo inogona kuchinjika nyore pasina kurasikirwa nemhando. Kuve nekugadziriswa, zvinokwanisika kuita shanduko kuhukuru, chimiro uye mavara ezvimiro zvemufananidzo pasina kutambura kukanganisa kana kurasikirwa kwekugadzirisa. Unogona kunyange shandura, tenderera kana kanganisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana pasina kukanganisa kutendeseka kwemufananidzo wose.
Pamusoro pezvo, kushandisa vector mifananidzo muIllustrator inopa kuchinjika kukuru kana uchishanda pane yakaoma dhizaini. Paunenge uchigadzira mifananidzo kana logos, semuenzaniso, iyo vector fomati inobvumira kushanda nezvikamu kuronga zvinhu uye kugadzirisa nenzira isingaparadze. Izvi zvinoita kuti kugadzirisa uye kutonga kweprojekiti kuve nyore, kuchengetedza nguva uye kuve nechokwadi chekuti mhedzisiro ndeye high quality uye kugadziriswa.
6. Kushandisa "Dithering" chishandiso kuvandudza kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo
Iyo "Hatter" Tool muAdobe Illustrator Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekuwedzera kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo. Kushandisa chishandiso ichi kunogona kuvandudza kunaka uye kupinza kwechifananidzo, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kuwedzera saizi yayo pasina kurasikirwa zvakadzama. Pano ini ndinokuratidza mashandisiro echinhu ichi kuvandudza kugadzirisa kwemifananidzo yako muIllustrator.
Kuti utange, vhura Adobe Illustrator uye sarudza mufananidzo waunoda kuwedzera kugadzirisa. Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti mufananidzo uri mufomati inotsigirwa neIllustrator, seJPEG kana PNG. Wobva waenda kune "Effect" menyu uye tinya "Dither" kuvhura sarudzo hwindo.
Muwindo resarudzo re "Dithering" chishandiso, unogona kugadzirisa akasiyana ma paramita kuti uvandudze kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo wako. Mamwe emhando dzakanyanya kukosha ndeye resolution (inoyerwa mumadotsi pa inch) uye screen angle. Rongedza aya ma parameter zvinoenderana nezvaunoda uye tarisa shanduko munguva chaiyo kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana mhedzisiro yakanaka. Paunenge uchifara nezvirongwa, tinya "OK" kuti uise iyo pateni kumufananidzo wako.
Kushandisa Screen tool muAdobe Illustrator inzira huru yekuwedzera kugadzirisa kwemufananidzo pasina kurasikirwa neruzivo. Rangarira kugadzirisa ma paramita akakodzera, senge resolution uye screen angle, kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Edza nemhando dzakasiyana uye tarisa shanduko mukati nguva chaiyo kuve nechokwadi chekuti wawana mhedzisiro yaunoda. Usazeze kutora mukana weichi chimiro kuti uvandudze mifananidzo yako muIllustrator uye uwane hukuru hukuru uye kupinza mumagadzirirwo ako!
7. Mamwe Mafungiro eKukwirisa Mufananidzo muIllustrator
Paunenge uchishanda nemifananidzo muIllustrator, zvakakosha kuti uchengete dzimwe pfungwa mupfungwa kuti uvandudze kugadzirisa kwayo uye uve nechokwadi chekuti unowana yakapinza, yemhando yepamusoro mibairo. Pazasi pane mamwe matekiniki aungashandisa kuita izvi:
1. Wedzera saizi yemufananidzo: Kuti uwedzere kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator, unogona kushandisa "Modify Image Size" chishandiso (Image Size) iri mu "Chinhu" menyu (Object) Ita shuwa kuti watarisa iyo "Wedzera resolution" sarudzo (Muenzaniso Mufananidzo) kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwemhando kana uchiwedzera saizi. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa iyo "Sharper Bicubic" sarudzo (Bicubic Sharper) kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka.
2. Shandisa mifananidzo yepamusoro: Kuti uwane mufananidzo wekupedzisira wemhando yepamusoro, zvakakosha kuti utange kubva pakutanga nemifananidzo yakakwira-resolution. Izvi zvinoreva kushandisa mifananidzo ine nhamba yepamusoro yepixels pa inch (ppi) yekupinza, yakawanda mhedzisiro. Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa mifananidzo ine chigadziriso chakakodzera saizi uye yekupedzisira kushandiswa kwemufananidzo.
3. Shandisa nzira yekutsvaga mufananidzo: Nzira inoshanda yekuvandudza kugadzirisa kwechifananidzo muIllustrator kushandisa iyo yemifananidzo trace chimiro (Image Trace) Ichi chishandiso chinoshandura chifananidzo kuita vector vhezheni, ichibvumira saizi yayo kuti iwedzere pasina kurasikirwa nemhando. Edza neakasiyana marongero aripo kuti uwane kutarisa kwaunoda. Yeuka kuti zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa nzira iyi pamifananidzo iri nyore kana nemavara akaoma.
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.