Maitiro ekuFometa Ekunze Hard Drive paMac ▷➡️

Kugadzira a hard drive zvekunze paMac system zvingaite sebasa rakaoma kune vamwe, asi negwara chairo uye neruzivo rwakakosha rwehunyanzvi, basa rinogona kuitwa. zvakanaka uye pasina zvipingaidzo. Munyaya ino, tichaongorora nhanho nhanho mafomati ekunze hard drive pane Mac mudziyo, kuve nechokwadi chekuwedzera kuita kwayo uye kuenderana ne operating system. Kana iwe uchitsvaga kuti uwane zvakanyanya kubva kune yako yekunze hard drive paMac yako, verenga kuti uone maitiro ekuzviita nemazvo!

1. Nhanganyaya kufomati ekunze hard drive paMac

Muchikamu chino, iwe uchadzidza maitiro ekugadzirisa kunze hard drive pane mac. Kugadzira ekunze hard drive kungave kuri madikanwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana, sekudzima data rese riripo, matambudziko ekugadzirisa, kana kushandura faira system. Pano tichakupa nhanho-ne-nhanho maitiro ekukubatsira kuita basa iri.

1 Step: Usati watanga, ita shuwa yekudzosera ese akakosha data akachengetwa pane ekunze hard drive. Maitiro ekufomatidza achadzima mafaera ese aripo uye zvikamu. Unogona kushandisa imwe dhiraivha yekuchengetedza kana masevhisi ekuchengetedza mugore kuita backup.

2 Step: Batanidza yekunze hard drive kuMac yako uchishandisa a USB Cable kana kuburikidza nezvimwe zvinopindirana. Ita shuwa kuti hard drive yakabatana zvakanaka uye inozivikanwa neiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Iwe unogona kutarisa izvi mu "Disk Utility" utility, iyo iri mu "Utilities" folda mu "Applications" folda.

2. Matanho ekutanga ekugadzira ekunze hard drive paMac

Usati wagadzira yako yekunze hard drive paMac, pane mamwe matanho ekutanga aunofanira kutevera. Chekutanga, ita shuwa kuti hard drive yako yakabatana nemazvo pakombuta yako yeMac.

Kana iyo yekunze hard drive yabatana, zvakakosha kutsigira chero yakakosha data yawakachengeta pairi. Kugadzira dhiraivha kunodzima data rese, saka zvakakosha kuita kopi yekuchengetedza kudzivirira chero kurasikirwa kweruzivo.

Kana uchinge waita backup, unogona kuenderera kufomati iyo hard drive. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuvhura Disk Utility paMac yako Unogona kuwana chishandiso ichi mu "Utilities" folda mukati me "Applications" folda. Kana ukangovhura Disk Utility, uchaona runyoro rwese madhiraivha akabatana neMac yako. Pano unogona kusarudza fomati yaunoda kushandisa kune hard drive woipa zita. Kana wagadzirira, tinya bhatani rekuti “Erase” kuti utange mafomati.

3. Kubatana uye kuzivikanwa kwekunze hard drive paMac

Pane dzimwe nguva kubatanidza kunze hard drive kune Mac, inogona kusaoneka muFinder kana padhesiki. Izvi zvinogona kuodza mwoyo, asi zvinofadza kuti pane matanho akawanda aungatora kugadzirisa dambudziko iri. Tevere, isu tinotsanangura dzimwe mhinduro dzinogoneka kumisikidza kubatana uye kuzivikanwa hard drive zvekunze paMac.

1. Tarisa hukama hwepanyama

Tarisa kuti tambo dzakabatana nemazvo kune ese ekunze hard drive uye USB port paMac yako.
Kana zvichibvira, edza tambo dzakasiyana uye USB ports kuti ubvise zvikanganiso mune chero ipi zvayo.
Ita shuwa kuti yekunze hard drive yakabatidzwa uye inoshanda nemazvo.

2. Kugadziriswa kwekunze kwedhirairi

Svika "System Preferences" muApple menyu.
Dzvanya "Chakavanzika uye Chengetedzo" uye ipapo "Chakavanzika" tab.
Muchinyorwa chiri kuruboshwe, sarudza "Full Disk Access."
Wedzera iyo Finder app kune rondedzero yemapurogiramu ane yakazara disk kuwana.

3. Shandisa Disk Utility

Kana matanho ari pamusoro apa asina kugadzirisa dambudziko, unogona kuedza kushandisa Disk Utility kugadzirisa uye kukwira kunze hard drive.

Vhura "Utilities" mu "Applications" folda.
Sarudza "Disk Utility."
Muchikamu chekuruboshwe, sarudza yako yekunze hard drive.
Dzvanya iyo "First Aid" tab uye wobva wadzvanya "Tarisa Disk" kana "Gadzirisa Disk" kana iripo.

4. Kusarudza mhando yemhando yemhando yekunze hard drive paMac

Imwe yesarudzo dzakanyanya kukosha kana uchishandisa yekunze hard drive paMac kusarudza yakakodzera fomati mhando. Iyo chaiyo fomati inovimbisa kuenderana pakati peiyo hard drive neMac inoshanda sisitimu, pamwe nekubudirira uye kuvimbika kwekuchengetedza data. Pazasi pane matanho ekusarudza fomati yakakodzera kune yako yekunze hard drive paMac.

1. Tisati tatanga, zvakakosha kuziva kuti kufomatidza kwekunze hard drive kuchabvisa data yese iripo pairi. Iva nechokwadi chekuchengeta mafaira akakosha usati waenderera mberi.

2. Vhura iyo "Disk Utility" application paMac yako Unogona kuiwana mu "Utilities" forodha mukati me "Applications" forodha.

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3. Kamwe "Disk Utility" yakazaruka, sarudza dhiraivha yekunze mune runyorwa rwemidziyo kuruboshwe. Ita shuwa kuti unosarudza yekunze hard drive uye kwete kupatsanurwa kune mafaera. Kana paine mapartitions akawanda, sarudza iyo ine mafaera ese.

5. Kugadzira tafura yekuparadzanisa yekunze hard drive paMac

Kumisikidza tafura yekuparadzanisa pane yekunze hard drive paMac, pane akati wandei matanho aunoda kutevedzera. Kutanga, batanidza yekunze hard drive kuMac yako uye ita shuwa kuti inozivikanwa neiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Tevere, vhura Disk Utility, iyo iri mu "Utilities" folda mu "Applications" folda.

Paunenge uri mukati meDisk Utility, sarudza yekunze hard drive kubva pane rondedzero yezvishandiso zviripo. Tevere, tinya iyo "Delete" tab uye sarudza iyo yekuparadzanisa chirongwa chaunoda kushandisa. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa yekunze hard drive pakati peakasiyana masisitimu anoshanda, senge macOS neWindows, isu tinokurudzira kusarudza iyo "GUID" partition scheme. Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe uchingoshandisa yekunze hard drive paMac, unogona kusarudza iyo "Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Logs)" partition scheme.

Tevere, isa zita rekunze hard drive uye sarudza iyo faira fomati yaunoda kushandisa. Kana iwe uchizongoshandisa yekunze hard drive paMac, isu tinokurudzira kusarudza iyo "Mac OS Plus" kana "APFS" fomati, zvichienderana neshanduro yeMacOS yaunayo. Chekupedzisira, tinya bhatani rekuti "Bvisa" kuti upedze kuseta tafura yekugovera dhiraivha paMac Ita shuwa yekudzosera data rese rakakosha usati waita izvi sezvo data rako rese richadzimwa.

6. Kushandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa kune ekunze hard drive paMac

Kuti uise maitiro ekugadzirisa kune ekunze hard drive paMac, tevera matanho aya:

1. Batanidza yekunze hard drive kuMac yako uchishandisa yakapihwa USB tambo. Ita shuwa kuti hard drive yakavhurwa uye ichaonekwa padesktop.

2. Vhura purogiramu ye "Disk Utility" paMac yako Unogona kuiwana mu "Utilities" forodha, mukati me "Applications" forodha. Ichi chishandiso chinokutendera kuti ufomate iyo yekunze hard drive.

3. Muhwindo re "Disk Utility", sarudza dhirairi rekunze raunoda kufomatira kuruboshwe. Ita shuwa kuti wasarudza chaiyo hard drive sezvo data rese riri pairi richarasika panguva yekufomatidza maitiro.

7. Verification uye Testing of Formatted External Hard Drive paMac

Iyo inzira yakakosha yekuvimbisa kuti mudziyo unoshanda nemazvo uye hauna matambudziko. Pazasi pane nhanho-ne-nhanho gwara rekuita chiitiko ichi:

1. Batanidza yekunze hard drive kuMac yako uchishandisa inoenderana netambo. Ita shuwa kuti mudziyo wakabatidzwa uye unozivikanwa nekombuta yako.

2. Vhura iyo "Disk Utility" application paMac yako Unogona kuiwana mu "Utilities" forodha mukati me "Applications" forodha.

3. Muwindo re "Disk Utility", sarudza dhiraivha yekunze mune urongwa hwechigadzirwa. Ita shuwa kuti unosarudza dhisiki rakakodzera, sezvo chero chiito chinotorwa chichaiswa kune iyo chaiyo dhisiki.

4. Kuti uone dhisiki, tinya bhatani re "Verify" pairi toolbar yekushandiswa. Izvi zvinozoita cheki yefaira system uye kuona chero kukanganisa kana matambudziko.

5. Kana cheki ichiratidza chero zvikanganiso, unogona kuedza kuzvigadzirisa nekusarudza motokari yekunze uye nekudzvanya bhatani re "Gadzirisa" pane toolbar. Nekudaro, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kugadzirisa kunogona kusanganisira kurasikirwa kwedata, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuita backup usati waenderera.

Kuita ongororo yenguva dzose uye bvunzo yeiyo yakarongwa yekunze hard drive paMac ichakubatsira iwe kuchengetedza kutendeseka kwedata rako uye kudzivirira chero kutadza kutadza kwechishandiso. Tevedza nhanho idzi nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti yako yekunze hard drive iri mumamiriro akanaka uye inoshanda nemazvo.

8. Kufunga uye kungwarira paunenge uchigadzira zvekunze hard drive paMac

Asati mafomati ekunze hard drive paMac, zvakakosha kuti tirambe tichifunga zvimwe uye matanho ekudzivirira kurasikirwa nedata kana mamwe matambudziko. Iva neshuwa yekudzosera ese akakosha mafaera akachengetwa padhiraivha usati watanga maitiro ekufomatidza.

Kana uchinge watsigira mafaera ako, unogona kuenderera mberi nefomati yekunze hard drive paMac nekutevera matanho aya:

Batanidza iyo yekunze hard drive kuMac yako uye mirira kuti izivikanwe nehurongwa.
Vhura iyo app Disk Utility, iyo iri muUtilities folda mukati meApplications folda.
Sarudza yekunze hard drive kubva pane rondedzero yemidziyo mune yekuruboshwe pane yeDisk Utility hwindo.
Dzvanya pane iyo tebhu Bvisa pamusoro pehwindo.
Sarudza iyo faira fomati yaunoda kushandisa kune yekunze hard drive, senge Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Logs) o ExFAT.
Isa zita rekunze hard drive mumunda zita.
Dzvanya pane bhatani Bvisa kutanga maitiro ekufomatidza. Ndokumbira utarise kuti data rese riri padhiraivha richadzimwa panguva iyi, saka zvakakosha kuve wakaita backup yapfuura.

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Kana maitiro ekugadzirisa apera, hard drive yako yekunze ichave yakagadzirira kushandiswa paMac yako Rangarira kuti kufometa dhiraivha kuchadzima data rese rakachengetwa pairi, saka ita shuwa kuti une backup yakakodzera usati waita chero shanduko .

9. Kugadzirisa zvinowanzoitika panguva yekufometa kwekunze hard drive paMac

Paunenge uchigadzira ekunze hard drive paMac, unogona kusangana nematambudziko akajairika. Usanetseke, pano tichakuratidza maitiro ekuzvigadzirisa nhanho nhanho.

1. Tarisa kubatana: Ita shuwa kuti hard drive yakabatana nemazvo kune USB port paMac yako Kana yakabatana asi isingaonekwe, edza imwe USB tambo kana edza kuibatanidza kune imwe USB port. Kana izvo zvikasagadzirisa nyaya, tangazve Mac yako uye edza zvakare.

2. Tarisa kuenderana: Mamwe madhiraivha ekunze anogona kunge aine nyaya dzekuenderana neshanduro yeMac OS yauri kushandisa. Tarisa kana mugadziri achipa vatyairi kana firmware zvigadziriso kugadzirisa nyaya iyi. Iwe unogona zvakare kuedza kufomati iyo hard drive mune yekare vhezheni yeMac OS.

3. Shandisa Disk Utility: Disk Utility chishandiso chakavakirwa-mukati paMac chinokutendera kuti ufomate uye kugadzirisa madhiraivha. Kuti uwane iyo, enda ku "Zvishandiso"> "Zvishandiso"> "Disk Utility". Kubva ipapo, sarudza yekunze hard drive uye sarudza iyo "Delete" sarudzo. Ita shuwa kuti wasarudza iyo yakakodzera fomati (semuenzaniso, "Mac OS Plus (Journaled)") uye baya "Erase" kuti utange maitiro ekufomatidza.

10. Sei kupora Yakarasika Data pashure Formatting External Hard Drive pamusoro Mac

Kana isu tikagadzira yekunze hard drive paMac, tinogona kurasikirwa nedata rese rakachengetwa pairi. Nekudaro, pane mukana wekudzoreredza mafaera aya akarasika nekutevera mamwe matanho ari nyore. Pazasi pane nhanho-ne-nhanho maitiro ekudzoreredza yakarasika data mushure mefomati yekunze hard drive paMac.

1. Pakarepo mira kushandisa yekunze hard drive mushure mekugadzirisa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usashandise hard drive kuti udzivise kunyora akarasika data.

2. Shandisa chishandiso chekudzorera data akavimbika uye Mac-inoenderana. Pane akati wandei sarudzo dziripo pamusika, senge EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, Stellar Data Recovery, Disk Drill, pakati pevamwe.

3. Isa uye shandisa data recovery software paMac yako Tevera mirairo yakapihwa kuti usarudze iyo yakarongwa yekunze hard drive senzvimbo yekudzoreredza uye tarisa iyo kune yakarasika mafaera.

11. Zvimwe kune zvakajairwa fomati yemadhiraivha ekunze paMac

Kunyangwe kufometa yekunze hard drive paMac uchishandisa yakajairwa sarudzo ndiyo nzira yakajairika, pane dzimwe nzira dzinogona kubatsira mune mamwe mamiriro. Pazasi pane matatu:

1. Shandisa iyo APFS Format: Iyo APFS (Apple File System) faira system ndiyo yakasarudzika faira system mu macOS High Sierra uye shanduro nyowani. Iyi faira system inopa kushanda kwepamusoro uye kuchengetedzwa kukuru kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe mafaera masisitimu. Kana yako yekunze hard drive isina mafaera ekare anoda kuenderana neyekare mafaira masisitimu, unogona kuifomatidza uchishandisa iyo APFS fomati.

2. Shandisa iyo exFAT Format: Iyo exFAT fomati inoenderana neMacOS neWindows, zvinoreva kuti uchakwanisa kuwana mafaira ako kubva kune ese ari maviri masisitimu anoshanda pasina matambudziko ekuenderana. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kana iwe uchida kutamisa mafaera pakati peMac nePC kazhinji. Kuti uite fomati yekunze hard drive mu exFAT, iwe unongoda kusarudza iyi fomati muDisk Utility paMac yako.

3. Shandisa zvechitatu-bato maturusi: Kana pasina kana imwe yeiyi sarudzo inoenderana nezvido zvako, unogona kufunga nezve kushandisa yechitatu-bato maturusi kufometa yako yekunze hard drive paMac Pane akasiyana software anowanikwa online anopa mamwe maficha uye tsika yekufometa sarudzo. Zvimwe zvezvishandiso izvi zvinokutendera kuti udzore zvikamu zvakarasika, kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvedhisiki kana kuita chimiro chakaderera. Nekudaro, ramba uchifunga kuti iwe unofanirwa kugara uchirodha software kubva kune anovimbwa masosi uye ita shuwa yekudzosera data rako usati wafomati iyo hard drive.

12. Kushandisa Third-Party Tools Format External Hard Drive pamusoro Mac

Kugadzira yekunze hard drive paMac inogona kuitwa uchishandisa yechitatu-bato maturusi anopa seti yemamwe maficha kuti ave nechokwadi chekuita uye kunobudirira maitiro. Pazasi pane mamwe maturusi anozivikanwa uye mashandisirwo awo:

1. Shandisa Disk Utility: Iyo Disk Utility yakavakirwa muMacOS chishandiso chekutanga kufomati yekunze hard drive. Nekudaro, mune mamwe mamiriro, ungangoda mamwe epamusoro mafomati sarudzo uye maficha.

2. Paragon NTFS: Kana iwe uchida kufomati NTFS-yakarongeka yekunze hard drive paMac, Paragon NTFS isarudzo huru. Iyi software inokutendera kuti uverenge nekunyora kune NTFS madhiraivha kubva kuMacOS, iyo inonyanya kubatsira kana iwe uchida kuchinjanisa data nevashandisi veWindows.

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3. iBoysoft NTFS yeMac: Imwe nzira yekufometa ekunze hard drive muNTFS fomati iBoysoft NTFS yeMac chishandiso chinokutendera iwe kukwira, kudzikisa uye kugadzirisa NTFS madhiraivha paMac yako, mukuwedzera pakuafomatidza zvinoenderana nezvaunoda.

13. Mazano uye kurudziro yekunze hard drive kugadzirisa paMac

Kuchengeta yekunze hard drive paMac kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo uye kudzivirira kurasikirwa nedata. Pazasi pane mamwe matipi uye kurudziro yekuchengeta yako yekunze hard drive iri mumhando yepamusoro:

Gara uchichenesa mafaira asina basa: Dzima mafaira enguva pfupi, cache uye mamwe mafaera asingadiwe anogona kutora nzvimbo pane yako yekunze hard drive. Iwe unogona kushandisa nyanzvi yekuchenesa maapplication eizvi, kana kuzviita nemaoko.
Bvisa dhisiki nenzira kwayo: Usati wabvisa yekunze hard drive kubva kuMac yako, ita shuwa kuti waibvisa nemazvo kudzivirira huwori hwe data. Kuti uite izvi, tinya-kurudyi dhisiki icon pane desktop uye sarudza "Bvisa" kana kuikwevera kuTrash.
Chengetedza yako yekushandisa system uye maapplication ari azvino: Operating system uye zvigadziriso zvemaapplication zvinowanzo sanganisira kuvandudzwa kwekuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa kwebug izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza yako yekunze hard drive ichimhanya zvakanaka. Ita shuwa kuti une zvigadziriso zvitsva zvakaiswa nguva nenguva.

Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchiita makopi ekuchengetedza data akachengetwa pane yako yekunze hard drive. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza mafaera ako pakaitika dhisiki kutadza kana kurasikirwa kwedata. Funga kushandisa yakavimbika uye otomatiki backup mhinduro kuchengetedza yako data inishuwarenzi.

Nekutevera aya akareruka matipi uye kugadzirisa kurudziro, unogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwekunze hard drive paMac yako uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwedata rako rakachengetwa.

14. FAQ pamusoro Sei Format An External Hard Drive pamusoro Mac

Usati wagadzira yekunze hard drive paMac, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchifunga mimwe mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa inogona kumuka panguva yekuita. Pano takanyora mimwe yemibvunzo inowanzo zivikanwa:

Ndicharasikirwa nemafaira angu ese kana ndichigadzira hard drive?

Kwete hazvo. Kana uine mafaera akakosha pane ekunze hard drive, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uite backup kopi usati waifomatidza. Nekudaro, kana iwe ukafometa dhiraivha, data rese riripo rinobviswa, saka zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafaera ese akatsigirwa kumwe kwakachengeteka.

Ndeipi faira system yandinofanira kusarudza kune yangu yekunze hard drive paMac?

Kuti hard drive yekunze ienderane neMac, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa iyo "Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled)" faira system. Iyi faira system inoenderana neshanduro dzakawanda dzemacOS uye inopa kuenderana neMac papuratifomu Uyezve, kana iwe uchida kushandisa ekunze hard drive yeTime Machine backups. unofanira kusarudza "Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Yakanyorwa, Yakavharidzirwa)" faira system kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwe data rakatsigirwa.

Ini ndinofometa sei yekunze hard drive paMac?

1. Batanidza kunze hard drive kuMac yako uchishandisa USB kana Thunderbolt tambo.
2. Vhura purogiramu ye "Disk Utility", iyo iri mu "Utilities" folda mukati me "Applications" folda.
3. Sarudza yekunze hard drive mune mudziyo runyorwa.
4. Dzvanya pa "Delete" tab kumusoro kwehwindo.
5. Sarudza yaunoda faira system, yakadai se "Mac OS Yakawedzerwa (Journaled)".
6. Zita hard drive uye sarudza yakakodzera partition scheme.
7. Dzvanya "Erase" kuti utange maitiro ekugadzirisa.

Mukupedzisa, kufometa kwekunze hard drive paMac kungaite sebasa rakaoma pakutanga, asi nekutevera nhanho dzakaringana uye nekufunga akakodzera tekinoroji kurudziro, unogona kuita izvi nekukurumidza uye zvinobudirira.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kana uchigadzira ekunze hard drive paMac, data rese rakachengetwa pairi richadzimwa zvachose, saka zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unodzosera chero akakosha mafaera usati watanga.

Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo chaiyo faira system zvinoenderana nezvaunoda uye funga kana iwe uchida kushandisa hard drive pane ese Mac neWindows. Kana zvakadaro, iyo exFAT fomati ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekuve nechokwadi chekuenderana.

Kana iwe ukasangana nechero matambudziko panguva yekufomatidza maitiro, unogona kugara uchitarisa Apple zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa kana kutsvaga maforamu akasarudzika kuti uwane rumwe rubatsiro. Rangarira kutevedzera mirairo nemazvo uye usasvetuka chero matanho kuti udzivise zvikanganiso zvinogona kuitika.

Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchinge wagadzira yekunze hard drive paMac, iwe unenge wakagadzirira kuishandisa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Kungave kuchengeta data, gadzira ma backups kana kungo wedzera yako yekuchengetera huwandu, kufometa dhiraivha nenzira kwayo kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana uye kusimba kukuru.

Tinovimba kuti gwara iri rave richibatsira kwauri uye kuti iwe unogona kuwana zvakanyanya kubva kune yako yekunze hard drive paMac yako!

Sebastian Vidal

Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.