Maitiro ekugadzira USB drive muUbuntu

Avo vedu vari kutanga kushandisa Linux-based operating systems vane mibvunzo yakawanda mupfungwa. Mushure mekupedza makore akanyura muWindows, zvakajairika kuti unzwe warasika zvishoma, kunyangwe uchiita zviito zviri nyore. Muchikamu chino tichataura nezvazvo maitiro ekufomatisa USB drive muUbuntu, kubva kune graphical interface uye kushandisa iyo Terminal.

Fomati USB drive mukati Windows 10 uye 11 inzira iri nyore. Uye, kunyangwe zvingaite senge zvisingaite, kuzviita muUbuntu kana kumwe kugoverwa kweLinux zvakare. Ingoshandisa iyo chaiyo app kana kuisa iyo chaiyo mirairo. Uye mhedzisiro yacho yakafanana: dhiraivha ichave yakachena uye yakagadzirira kuchengeta mafaera uye kushandisa muLinux kana Windows.

Fomati USB drive muUbuntu

Unoda here? gadzira USB drive muUbuntu? Iyi Linux kugovera ndeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa nevateveri vemahara software. Pamusoro pekuve nyore kushandisa, zvakare inomira kunze kwekugashira zvigadziriso uye kuve neiyo yakasimba backup. Imwe mukana ndeyekuti ine huwandu hukuru hwemaapplication ari nyore kurodha uye kuisa.

Zvino, zvauri kuda kuita izvozvi kufota USB drive uchishandisa yako Ubuntu komputa. Kuti uite izvi, une akati wandei sarudzo, iyo iri nyore kushandisa iyo native Disks chishandiso. Kune rimwe divi, kana uine humwe hunyanzvi nekushandisa mirairo, unogona kushandisa iyo terminal kugadzira. Nzira yechitatu ndeye descargar una aplicación Yakagadzirirwa kugadzira madhiraivha. Ngatisvike pazviri.

Kushandisa Discs app

Nzira iri nyore yekufometa USB drive muUbuntu ndeye kushandisa Disks utility kana application. Kazhinji, iyi application inouya isati yaiswa pane akawanda Linux kugovera. Inoshanda zvakafanana neWindows yakaenzana, iyo Computer tool., sezvo ichikupa iwe kuwana kune ese ekuchengetedza zvikamu zvakabatana nekombuta.

Kuti uwane iyo Disks app muUbuntu, unongofanira vhura iyo yekushandisa menyu uye nyora Disks. Sarudza chinhu ichi uye hwindo rinovhura kwauchaona ese madhisiki uye madhiraivha akabatana nekombuta. Kana usina kubatanidza USB drive kuti ifomatidzwe, ita saizvozvo kuti ioneke pane rondedzero iri kuruboshwe.

Sarudza rudzi rwefomati ye USB drive

Tevere, Sarudza USB drive yaunoda kufomati. Iwe uchaona kuti kurudyi kwehwindo ruzivo rwese dhisiki runooneka: Model, Serial Number, saizi, yakagarwa nzvimbo, partition type, nezvimwe. Iwe unozoonawo bhatani rakaumbwa negiya rinopa mukana kune dzimwe sarudzo dzekuparadzanisa. Dzvanya iyo kuti ubudise menyu inoyangarara.

Mune inoyangarara menyu, sarudza iyo Format partition sarudzo. Iwindo idzva richavhura nesarudzo dzekugadzira USB drive muUbuntu. Iwe unogona kupa zita idzva kudhiraivha uye sarudza rudzi rwefomati:

• Yemukati dhisiki yekushandisa chete neLinux masisitimu (Ext4)
• Yekushandisa neWindows (NFTS)
• Para usar con todos los sistemas y dispositivos (FAT)
• Zvimwe: Inoratidza sarudzo dzepamusoro dzemafomati.

Kazhinji, FAT fomati inosarudzwa nekuda kwekuenderana kwayo neLinux, Windows uye mamwe madivayiri. Unogona kusarudza rudzi urwu rwefomati uye tinya Next. Yambiro inoonekwa pahwindo rinotevera kuti data rese riri padhiraivha richadzimwa. Kana wabvuma, tinya Format uye zvichaitwa mumasekonzi mashoma.

Kubva ku Command Terminal

Imwe nzira yekugadzira USB drive muUbuntu ndeye kuburikidza nemirairo terminal. Sezvaungave watoziva kare, chishandiso ichi chinokutendera kuti udyidzane nehurongwa kuburikidza nemirairo yakanyorwa. Inoshandiswa kazhinji mukugoverwa kweLinux, saka ipfungwa yakanaka yekuyedza kuita kwako nayo nekuita basa riri nyore. Kugadzira USB drive ibasa rakanaka.

Kuti uvhure terminal yekuraira, unongofanidza kudzvanya makiyi Alt + Ctrl + T, kana tsvaga iyo terminal mune yekushandisa menyu kana ukashandisa Gnome. Kana iyo terminal yavhurwa, nyora iyo murairo df kuti utarise runyorwa rwemidhiya nemadhisiki akabatana pakombuta. Kuti uone iyo USB drive mune iyo rondedzero, unogona kutungamirwa nezita rayo kana dura rayo rekuchengetedza.

Bvisa uye fomati iyo USB drive

Nhanho inotevera ndeyekudzikisa iyo USB drive kuti ugone kuifomatidza. Murairo waunofanirwa kuisa kuti uburutse ndewe $sudo umount/dev/sdb1. Usakanganwa kutsiva sdb1 neiyo label iyo USB drive inogamuchira mune yekuraira terminal.

Panguva ino, Iwe unogona ikozvino kufomatidza USB drive muUbuntu uchishandisa iyo mkfs kuraira. Pamwe chete nemurairo uyu, unofanira kuratidza parameter yemhando yefomati. Sezvatataura pamusoro, iyo NFTS kana FAT faira mhando inowanzokurudzirwa sezvo ichienderana nemidziyo yakasiyana. Zvichienderana nekuti ndeipi yaunosarudza, unogona kuinyora seizvi, uchigara uchitsiva sdb1 nedhiraivha yako:

• sudo mkfs.ntfs /dev/sdb1 kune iyo NTFS faira system.
• sudo mkfs.vfat /dev/sdb1 yeVFAT faira system.
• sudo mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdb1 yeEXT4 faira system.

Kana murairo waitwa, maitiro ekugadzirisa achatanga uye anogona kutora nguva. Kana zvaitwa, unogona bvisa zvakachengeteka drive uchishandisa rairo sudo eject /dev/sdb. Nenzira iyi unenge wakagadzira yako USB drive kubva kune yekuraira terminal muUbuntu.

Fomati USB drive muUbuntu ine GPart

Nzira yechitatu yekugadzira USB drive muUbuntu ndeye kuburikidza neGParted app. Nokuti download, unogona kumhanya kuraira sudo apt-get install gparted mune yekuraira terminal. Kana kuti iwe unogona zvakare kuzvitsvaga muchitoro chesoftware chaunoshandisa pakombuta yako yeUbuntu.

Mushure mekuisa GParted, iwane mudhirowa reapp woivhura. Ichi chishandiso chine intuitive uye chiri nyore kushandisa. Kurudyi uchaona tebhu yekudonha kwaunogona kusarudza iyo USB drive yaunoda kufomati. Kana yangoonekwa mune rondedzero, tinya kurudyi pane drive uye sarudza iyo Unmount sarudzo.

Kana iyo app yaburitsa dhiraivha, yave nguva yekuifomatidza. Nokuda kweizvi, Kurudyi tinya pane drive uye sarudza Format As. Sarudza iyo faira system yaunoda kushandisa pa USB drive uye tinya Format. Imwe yemabhenefiti eiyi app ndeyekuti inopa akasiyana faira system sarudzo yekufometa USB drive muUbuntu.