Maitiro ekugadzira tambo chati muExcel

⁣ Kurekodha mutsara magirafu muExcel ⁢inogona kuva⁢ zvikuru⁢ inobatsira chishandiso⁢ kuongorora data uye ratidza mafambiro emharidzo kana mushumo. ⁤ Excel chishandiso chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu⁤ bhizinesi uye academia kubata uye kuongorora data nemazvo. Line girafu, kunyanya, inobvumira kushanduka kwezvinhu zvinomiririrwa nekufamba kwenguva, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuziva mapatani uye zvimiro mu data. Muchikamu chino, tichatsanangura nhanho nhanho maitiro ekugadzira mutsara chati muExcel, ichipa vaverengi zvishandiso zvinodiwa kuti vanyatso kuona uye kutaurirana ruzivo rwuri mu data ravo.

Kutanga, zvakakosha kuve nedata rakarongeka muExcel spreadsheet. Kugadzira girafu yemutsara muExcel, iyo data inofanira kuiswa nenzira yakarongeka uye yakabatana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti ⁢imwe neimwe ⁢inochinjika⁢ inofanira kunge iri muchikamu chakasiyana, ukuwo ukoshi hunoenderana nechero mutsauko hunofanirwa ⁣kuve mumitsara inowirirana, inoenderana nenguva imwe chete kana chikamu. Kuchengetedza chimiro chakajeka uye chinoenderana muspredishiti chako chichaita kuti huchokwadi uye hushande pakugadzira mutsara chati.

Kana iyo data yarongeka, yave nguva yekusarudza dhata data iyo ichashandiswa kugadzira iyo mutsara chati. MuExcel, izvi zvinogona kuitwa nyore nekushandisa mbeva uye kiyi yeShift kana nekukwevera mbeva pamaseru anodiwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usarudze ese akakodzera data columns yemutsara wechati uye uve nechokwadi chekuisa iyo column uye mitsara mavara kana iwe uchida kuti aoneke muchati.

Mushure mekusarudza iyo data renji, unogona kuenderera mberi nekugadzira⁤ iyo mutsara chati muExcel. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza iyo "Isa" tebhu kumusoro kwechidzitiro uye tinya pane "Mutsetse Chati" muboka re "Machati" rekudonha-pasi menyu. Kana iyi sarudzo yasarudzwa, hwindo rinovhurwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemagirafu, paunofanira kusarudza mhando yemutsara wegirafu inodiwa.

Muchidimbu, Kugadzira mutsara wechati muExcel inzira inoshanda yekunyatso kuona uye kuongorora data. Nekutevera matanho ataurwa pamusoro, chero mushandisi weExcel anozokwanisa kugadzira mutsara chati inoratidza mafambiro uye shanduko ye. yako data. Rudzi urwu rwegirafu runonyanya kubatsira pakuratidzwa uye kuongororwa kwedata nekufamba kwenguva, zvichikubvumidza kuti uone mapatani uye zvimiro zvingangoenda zvisina kucherechedzwa. Muchinyorwa chinotevera, isu tichatsanangura maitiro ekugadzirisa uye fomati mitsara machati muExcel, kuitira kuti vashandisi vagone kuratidza yavo data zvakanyanya.

1. Nhanganyaya kumachati emitsara muExcel

Mune ino positi, iwe uchadzidza zvese zvaunoda kuziva nezve mitsara machati muExcel. Line girafu chishandiso chakanakisa chekuona chekumiririra dhata ine manhamba kukosha senhevedzano yemapoinzi akabatana nemitsara yakatwasuka. Iwo akanakira kuratidza maitiro nekufamba kwenguva kana kuenzanisa akasiyana data seti.

Kugadzira mutsara chati mu ⁢Excel, tevera matanho akareruka aya:

1. Vhura Microsoft Excel uye sarudza data yaunoda kuisa mu chati. Ita shuwa kuti data rakarongeka kuita makoramu kana mitsetse ine mavara eiyo X uye Y axes.

2. Dzvanya "Insert" tab muExcel toolbar uye sarudza "Mutsetse Chati" muboka reMakaiti Akakurudzirwa.

3. Sarudza rudzi rwemutsara wechati waunoda kugadzira. Iwe unogona kusarudza pakati pezvakasiyana sarudzo senge mitsetse yakapusa, mitsetse yakaturikidzana kana mitsetse yakasanganiswa. Gadzirisa dhizaini uye fomati zvinoenderana nezvaunoda.

Kana uchinge wagadzira yako mutsara chati, unogona kutora mamwe matanho ekuvandudza kutaridzika kwayo nekunzwisisa:

-Wedzera mazita uye mavara kumatemo kuitira kuti vaverengi vanzwisise zviri nyore zvinomiririrwa nedata.

-Shandura masitaera uye mavara emitsara uye mapoinzi kuti ⁤kusimbisa akasiyana data akateedzana.

-Gadzirisa miganho yeaxis kuti utarise pane yakatarwa huwandu hwezvakakosha.

Muchidimbu, Mitsetse machati muExcel chishandiso chine simba chekuona nhamba yedata nekufamba kwenguva kana kuenzanisa akasiyana data seti. Nematanho mashoma akareruka, unogona kugadzira uye kugadzirisa yako wega mutsara chati. ⁤Yeuka kuwedzera mazita nemavara akajeka kuti⁢ zvive nyore kuti vaverengi vanzwisise⁤ uye tamba nemarongerwo nemafomati kuitira kuti—chati yako inakidze. Tanga kuongorora machati emutsara muExcel uye ona maitiro avanogona kuvandudza mharidzo nekuongorora ye data rako!

2. Matanho ekugadzirira data

1 Step: Vhura Excel ⁤uye gadzira nyowani spredishiti.⁤ Muchikamu chekutanga, isa mazita edata— raunoda kumiririra muchati yako ⁣Mumakoramu anotevera, isa kukosha zvinoenderana nedata rega rega mumitsara yakasiyana. Ita shuwa kuti data yega yega ine kukosha kwayo mune imwechete column.

2 Step: ⁤Tarisa ⁢kuti data rakanyatsorongeka uye pasina kukanganisa. ⁢Tarisa kuti hapana maseru asina chinhu kana anotevedzera. Kana ukawana chero ruzivo rwusina kururama, gadzirisa usati waenderera mberi. Pamusoro pezvo, shandisa mavara ekuzadza kana fomati yemavara kuratidza yakakosha data kana kuratidza mafambiro muchati yako.

3 Step: Isa mafomati uye masitayera⁤ kudata rako. Sarudza makoramu ane kukosha uye shandisa Excel mabasa kuita masvomhu uye ongororo kana zvichidikanwa. Ita shuwa kuti data yakanyatso kurongeka uye inomira zvakanaka mumaseru.

Kugadzirira data nemazvo⁤ kwakakosha pakugadzira mutsara wechati inoshanda muExcel. Tevedza aya akadzama nhanho uye iwe uchaona yako data ichishandurwa kuita yakajeka, inonzwisisika yekuona. Usakanganwa kuongorora uye kusimbisa iyo data usati wagadzira iyo yekupedzisira girafu!

3. Kusarudza mhando yechati yemutsara yakakodzera

Kushandisa mitsara yemachati muExcel is a nzira inoshanda ku ⁢kuona data ⁤zvakajeka uye muchidimbu. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kusarudza rudzi rwakakodzera rwechati yemutsara kuti upe ruzivo. zvinobudirira. Kune akati wandei marudzi emachati emutsara anowanikwa muExcel, uye kusarudza iyo chaiyo inogona kuita mutsauko pakati peiyo yakajeka inomiririra inomiririra uye inovhiringidza. Pazasi pane zvimwe zvakakosha zvekufunga pakusarudza mhando chaiyo yemutsara chati:

1 Nguva⁤ vs. Worth: Kana iwe uri kuronga data inoratidza shanduko nekufamba kwenguva, sekutengesa pamwedzi kana tembiricha rekodhi remazuva ese, yakakosha mutsara chati isarudzo huru. Iyi mhando ye ⁢graph inoratidza kukosha kunoenderana neimwe poindi sebasa renguva. Inobatsira pakuona mafambiro uye mapatani mu data nekufamba kwenguva.

2. Kuenzanisa: Kana iwe uchida kuenzanisa akawanda data akatevedzana pane imwe chete chati, unogona kushandisa akawanda mutsara chati. Rudzi urwu rwechati runokutendera kuti uratidze mitsara yakasiyana kune yega yega data uye inoita kuti zvive nyore kuona kuenzanisa maitiro ega ega akateedzana. Zvinonyanya kubatsira kana uchienzanisa zvakafanana data seti nekufamba kwenguva kana mumapoka akasiyana.

3. Kugoverwa: Kana iwe uchida kumiririra kugoverwa kwedata muzvikamu zvakasiyana, unogona kushandisa akaturikidzana mutsara chati. Rudzi urwu rwegirafu runoratidza huwandu hwehuwandu hwechikamu chega chega, paine mitsetse yakaturikidzana inomiririra zvikamu zvakasiyana kana zvikamu. mupiro we ⁤ chikamu chimwe nechimwe kumari yese.

Kusarudza iyo chaiyo mhando yemutsara chati ndiyo kiyi yekupa data rako zvinobudirira. Funga nezvechinangwa chechati yako, data raunoda kumiririra, uye nzira yakanakisa yekuratidza ruzivo zvakajeka. Usazeze kuyedza uye edza marudzi akasiyana emachati kuti uwane iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako. Rangarira kuti Excel inokupa dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo dzekugadzira machati ehunyanzvi mitsara uye iwe unogona kuzvigadzirisa kune zvaunofarira. Shinga kuongorora uye kugadzira zvinokatyamadza zvinoonekwa nedata rako!

4. Kugadzirisa kutaridzika kwemutsara wechati

ibasa rakakosha paunenge uchigadzira zviono muExcel. Neraki, Excel inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwesarudzo kugadzirisa kutaridzika kwemutsara chati uye kuita kuti iwedzere kutaridzika. Kubva pakuchinja mutsara mavara kusvika pakugadzirisa matemo uye ngano, kune nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa kutaridzika kwemutsara chati muExcel. Pano tichakuratidza zvimwe matanho akareruka kuzviita.

1. Shandura mavara nemaitiro emitsara: Kuita kuti mitsara yako ibude pachena, unogona kushandura mavara uye masitaera emitsara. Ingosarudza chati uye tinya-kurudyi kuti uvhure menyu sarudzo. Kubva ipapo, unogona kusarudza mavara akasiyana uye masitaera emitsara iri pachati. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandura ukobvu hwemitsara zvinoenderana nezvaunoda.

2. Shandura demo: Matemo chikamu chakakosha chechati yemutsara, sezvo achipa chirevo che data inomiririrwa. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa mbezo muExcel kuti ikwane zvaunoda. Iwe unogona kushandura mazita e-axis kuti awedzere kutsanangura uye nyore kunzwisisa, pamwe nekugadzirisa nguva uye nhamba dzinoratidzwa pamatemo.

3. Gadzirisa ngano: Ngano yemutsara wechati inoratidza mazita eakasiyana akatevedzana kana mapoka anomiririrwa pachati. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa ngano kuti iite seyakachena uye yakajeka. Iwe unogona kushandura fomati yefonti, saizi yengano uye chimiro, pamwe nenzvimbo yayo pane chati. Iwe unogona zvakare kuvanza ngano kana isingakodzeri.

Aya angori mamwe ematanho ekutanga kugadzirisa kutaridzika kwemutsara chati muExcel. Ongorora sarudzo uye maficha anopihwa neExcel uye edza nemusanganiswa wemavara akasiyana, masitayipi, uye mafomati kuti ugadzire yakasarudzika uye inoyevedza yekuona. Rangarira kuti kwete chete inovandudza chitarisiko chayo chekunaka, asi zvakare anogona kuita kuti ruzivo rwakajeka uye rwunonzwisisika kune vateereri vanotarisirwa.

5. ⁤Wedzera uye ⁤ gadzirisa zvinyorwa pachati

Kuita a⁤ mutsara chati muExcel, zvakakosha kuziva kuti sei. Labels zvinyorwa zvinotsanangura izvo zvinowedzerwa kune data point kuti ipe nzwisiso huru yekuona. Pazasi pane matanho ekugadzira mitsetse.

Wedzera mavara kumutsara wechati:

1. Sarudza mutsara wechati muExcel.
2. . Tinya-kurudyi pane imwe ⁢data mapoinzi ari pachati uye sarudza "Wedzera Mazita Mazita" kubva painodonhedza pasi menyu.
3. Mabhii anozobuda otomatiki pane imwe neimwe data point. Iwe unogona kufamba uye kugadzirisa⁢ chinzvimbo chemazita nekuadhonza negonzo.

Rongedza mavara pamutsara wechati:

1. Sarudza ⁤chati ⁤mutsetse mu⁤Excel.
2. Dzvanya kaviri pakaremba kuti usarudze wega.
3. Bhokisi remavara richaonekwa rakatenderedza label. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa zvinyorwa mukati mebhokisi rezvinyorwa uye shandura iyo label fomati sezvinodiwa.

Zvakakosha, mavara pamutsara wechati anogona kupa rumwe ruzivo uye kuita kuti data rive rakajeka uye nyore kududzira. Pamusoro pezvo, mavara echinyakare anogona kuwedzerwa ku⁤ mutsara wechati kupa tsananguro chaiyo yemapoinzi edata. Rangarira kushandisa chimiro ichi kuvandudza mharidzo ⁢uye kunzwisisa ⁢kwemutsara wako chati muExcel.

6. Kushandiswa kwemamwe mafomati uye masitayera

MuExcel, mukuwedzera kune yakasarudzika mafomati uye manyorerwo sarudzo, unogona zvakare kuisa mamwe mafomati uye masitaera kumatanho ako emitsara. Izvi zvinowedzera imwe dhizaini yekugadzirisa uye kubatsira kusimbisa kiyi data mumachati ako. Hedzino dzimwe nzira dzekushandisa mamwe mafomati uye masitayipi kumatsetse ako emitsara muExcel:

1. Shandura Mutsara wePlot Format: Unogona kugadzirisa mutsara wakasarudzika wechati yako kuti uenderane nezvaunoda chaizvo. ⁢Excel inopa dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo dzekugadzirisa mutsara mutsara, senge yakasimba, ine madota, yakachochonywa, kana yakakosha mhedzisiro toolbar mukuru. Ikoko iwe unowana iyo "Mutsetse Format" sarudzo uye iwe unogona kusarudza mutsara maitiro aunoda. Iyi shanduko yefomati inogona kubatsira kuratidza zvimwe zvakakosha zve data rako..

2. Wedzera data mamaki: mapoinzi kana zviratidzo zvinoiswa pane yega data kukosha pane mutsara wechati. Kuti uwedzere mamaki edata, sarudza mutsara chati uye enda kune "Format" tebhu mubharu repamusoro. Mune iyi tebhu, iwe unowana iyo "Data Markers" sarudzo. Kubva ipapo, unogona kusarudza rudzi uye saizi yechicherechedzo chaunoda kuisa.⁢ Iyi ficha inonyanya kubatsira kana iwe uchida kusimbisa chaiyo data mune yako mutsara chati..

3. Shandura mafomati eiyo axis yakatwasuka: Iyo yakatwasuka axis yakakosha pakududzira kwemutsara wechati, sezvo ichiratidzira chiyero uye kukosha kweiyo data inomiririrwa. Kuti uchinje mafomati eiyo axis yakatwasuka, sarudza axis uye enda kune Format tebhu pabhara repamusoro. Ikoko iwe unowana iyo "Axis Format" sarudzo uye iwe unogona kugadzirisa akasiyana maficha, senge axis zita, chiyero chepakati, uye chimiro chenhamba pane axis. Uku kugadzirisa kweiyo vertical axis fomati inogona kubatsira kuvandudza kujeka uye kunzwisiswa kwegirafu yako..

Neaya ekuwedzera mafomati uye masitaera sarudzo, unogona kugadzira mitsara machati⁣ muExcel anoyevedza uye anosimbisa iyo yakakosha data. Edza neaya maficha uye tsvaga chimiro chinonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako uye zvaunofarira. Rangarira kuti kugadzirisa magirafu ako kunogona kubatsira kuburitsa ruzivo kubva nzira inoshanda uye kufambisa kuita sarudzo kunofambiswa nedata nekurongeka kukuru. Shandisa zvishandiso izvi kuti uwane yakajeka uye yakarurama inomiririra inomiririra yedata rako muExcel.

7. Kushandisa data yechipiri mugirafu

Sekondari data iruzivo rwakaunganidzwa nekurongwa ne mumwe munhu kana sangano.​ Mumamiriro ezvinhu⁢ ekugadzira mutsara wechati muExcel, kushandisa ⁢data rechipiri kunogona kubatsira⁢ zvakanyanya⁤ kuona mafambiro, mapatani, uye hukama pakati pezvakasiyana. Pano⁤ tinokuratidza mashandisiro echipiri data muchati yako.

1. Tora yechipiri data⁢: Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita⁢ kutora iyo ⁤yechipiri data yaunoda kushandisa muchati yako. Iwe unogona kuwana iyi data kubva kwakasiyana masosi, senge dhatabhesi, mishumo yekutsvagisa, kana ongororo dzinoitwa nevamwe. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti data rako rakakodzera uye rakavimbika kuitira kuti machati ako ave echokwadi uye anobatsira.

2. Pinza iyo data kuExcel: Paunenge uchinge uine yechipiri data, iwe unofanirwa kuipinza muExcel. Iwe unogona kuita izvi nekukopa uye nekumisa iyo data mupepa Excel calculation tool kana kushandisa "Import yekunze data" basa mu "Data" tab. Iva nechokwadi chekuronga data nenzira kwayo, uchipa shanduko yega yega kukoromo uye imwe neimwe yekutarisa kumutsara.

3. Gadzira mutsara chati: Kana iyo yechipiri data yave muExcel, unogona kutanga kugadzira iyo mutsara chati. Sarudza iyo data yaunoda kushandisa kune chati uye enda ku "Insert" tab. Dzvanya mhando yechati yemutsara yaunoda kushandisa uye sarudza yekutanga mutsara wechati sarudzo. Tevere, gadzirisa chati kune zvaunofarira, uchiwedzera axis mavara, mazita, uye ngano kana zvichidikanwa. Rangarira kuti iwe unogona zvakare kuwedzera akawanda mitsara yedata yechipiri kune imwechete chati kuenzanisa akasiyana akasiyana kana mafambiro nekufamba kwenguva.

Kushandisa data rechipiri mumutsara wechati muExcel inogona kuve nzira yakanaka yekuona uye kuongorora ruzivo kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo. Rangarira kuti zvakakosha kuwana data rakavimbika uye rakakodzera, pamwe nekurironga nenzira kwayo muExcel kugadzira inotaridzika uye iri nyore kunzwisisa girafu.

8. Kuongorora uye kududzirwa kwemagirafu emutsara

Mitsetse machati muExcel chinhu chinobatsira chekuona chekumiririra data pamusoro penguva yakati wandei kana hukama hwedata mapoinzi. Nekugona kuronga mitsara yakawanda pane imwe chati, maitiro uye mapatani anogona kuenzaniswa zviri nyore. Kududzira ⁢chati yemutsetse⁤ zvinobudirira, ⁢zvakakosha kuti unzwisise mamwe mazwi akakosha.

Trends uye kusiyana: Paunenge uchiongorora mutsara chati, zvakakosha kuona mafambiro uye kusiyana mu ⁤data inoratidzwa. Tsika, ingave kumusoro kana pasi, inoratidza shanduko yenguva dzose mumakoshero nekufamba kwenguva. Kusiyana, kune rumwe rutivi,⁣ kunomiririra kushanduka⁢ mudata kunogona kunge kuri nekuda kwemamiriro enguva kana mwaka.

Axias uye mavara: Girafu yemutsara yakanyatsogadzirwa inofanira kusanganisira matemo akanyorwa zvakajeka nemayuniti anoenderana, senge nguva kana huwandu chaihwo. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti unzwisise kuti shanduko mune imwe shanduko inobata sei imwe, iyo inoratidzwa muhukama pakati peiyo data mugirafu. Tsanangudzo chaiyo yemavara uye kukosha pamatemo kwakakosha kuti unzwisise ruzivo rwakaratidzwa.

Mhedziso uye ongororo: Paunenge uchiongorora girafu yemutsara, mhedziso dzakakosha dzinofanirwa kuitwa. Zvinokwanisika kuona kana maitiro achitevera imwe nzira uye kuti misiyano yacho yakakosha here kana kuti isina kurongeka. Uyezve, kuenzanisa uye kusiyanisa mitsetse yakawanda mugirafu imwe chete kunogona kubatsira kubvisa maitiro uye hukama pakati pezvakasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana Kunyatsotsanangura magirafu aya kunogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuita zvisarudzo zvine ruzivo mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana-siyana, zvakadai sekuongorora zvemari kana kutarisa zviratidzo zvekushanda zvakakosha.

9. Kurudziro yekukwirisa ⁢the⁢ chati inoratidza

Kurudziro 1: Imwe nzira yekukwirisa kuratidzwa kwemutsara wechati muExcel ndeye kunyatso gadzirisa saizi yayo uye chinzvimbo. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kusarudza chati uye kushandisa maitiro ekugadzirisa kugadzirisa hukuru hwayo uye nzvimbo muspredishiti. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinokurudzirwa kudzivirira kufukidza girafu nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaita semavara kana mifananidzo, sezvo izvi zvichigona kuita kuti data riome kududzira.

Kurudziro 2: Imwe kurudziro yekukwirisa girafu kuratidzwa ndeyekuona kuti maaxes akanyorwa nemazvo. Izvi zvinosanganisira kupa mazita akajeka uye anotsanangura akisi imwe neimwe, pamwe chete nemazita akakodzera emayuniti ekuyera. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti hunhu hwemasanhu hwakagovaniswa zvakaenzana, kudzivirira kukanganisa mukumiririrwa kwedata.

Kurudziro 3: Uyezve, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mavara akakodzera uye mitsara yemitsara kuratidza ruzivo rwakakosha muchati. Semuenzaniso, mavara akashinga anogona kushandiswa kuratidza mutsara wakakosha kana poindi data. ⁢Saizvozvowo, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa⁢ mitsara yakasiyana-siyana, yakadai seyakadhindwa kana ine madoti, kusiyanisa pakati pezvikamu zvakasiyana⁢ kana data nhevedzano. Zvinhu zvinoonekwa izvi zvinogona kubatsira kubata pfungwa dzemuverengi uye kuita kuti ruzivo ruve kunzwisisa.

10. Kukosha kwekuvandudza nekuchengetedza machati emitsara

Line machati chishandiso chine simba chekuona data uye mafambiro muExcel. Aya magirafu anotibvumira kumiririra shanduko yekuchinja nekufamba kwenguva, iyo inonyanya kubatsira pakuongorora kutevedzana kwedata. Kuvandudza nekuchengetedza machati aya kwakakosha kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti ruzivo rwatinogovera rwakarurama uye rwunonzwisisika.

Paunenge uchivandudza machati emutsara, zvakakosha kuongorora uye kugadzirisa iyo data ndisati ndavamiririra nemaziso. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuona kuti hunhu hwese hwakakwana uye hwakakwana, pamwe nekubvisa chero duplicate kana ruzivo rusina kururama. Ipfungwa yakanaka zvakare kuongorora fomula kana ⁤basa rinoshandiswa kugadzira iyo ⁣ data uye kuona kuti yakagadziridzwa uye yashandiswa nemazvo.

Pamusoro pekuvandudza data, Izvo zvakakosha kuti uongorore uye ugadzirise maaxes uye mavara emutsara chati kuitira kuti ruzivo ruve nyore kududzira.⁢ Zvakakosha kuona kuti matemo ⁢akanyorwa nemazvo uye kuti chikero chakakodzera⁤ kune data rinomiririrwa. Izvi zvinobvumira vaverengi kuti vaone mafambiro nemapateni zvakajeka. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mavara akasiyana-siyana kana mitsara yemitsara kumiririra zvakasiyana-siyana kana data series, izvo zvinofambisa kuenzanisa uye musiyano pakati pavo.

Muchidimbu, Kuvandudza nekuchengetedza ⁤machati emitsara muExcel kwakakosha kupa mashoko akarurama uye anonzwisisika. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuongorora nekugadzirisa data, kugadzirisa matemo uye mavara, uye kushandisa mavara akasiyana kana mitsara masitayera kuratidza akasiyana akasiyana. Nekuita nhanho idzi, tinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti machati edu anoshanda uye anopa yakajeka inomiririra inomiririra data uye maitiro.