Zvinoruma sei Scorpions

Kugadziridzwa kwekupedzisira: 06/07/2023
Munyori: Sebastian Vidal

Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora zvakadzama maitiro anonakidza ekuti zvinyavada zvinobaya sei. Kuburikidza nehunyanzvi hwekuita, isu tichaongorora zvinhu zvakakosha uye zviri pasi peiyo biological nzira dzinobvumira aya arachnids kukuvadza kuruma kwavo kunorwadza uye kunogona kuve nengozi. Sezvo isu tichiburitsa zvakanyanya kuomesesa zvinhu zvechiitiko ichi, tichaongorora muongororo yezvimiro zveanatomical uye zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinosanganisirwa, tichipa muono wakajeka wekuti zvikara izvi zvinorarama sei uye kudzivirira dunhu razvo kuburikidza nekurumwa kwadzo.

1. Nhanganyaya: Ruzivo rwekutanga nezve scorpion ruma

Scorpion sting inzvimbo inogona kuva nengozi uye, pane dzimwe nguva, inoda kurapwa nokukurumidza. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuve neruzivo rwekutanga pane iyi musoro kuti ugone kuita nemazvo kana paine kurumwa.

Kutanga, zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvescorpion sting. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya munzvimbo yakakanganiswa, kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kunzwa kupisa kana kupisa, uye mune zvakanyanya kuoma, kunetseka kufema, kusvotwa, uye kurutsa. Zvakakosha kuve wakangwarira uye kutsvaga rubatsiro rwekurapa nekukurumidza kana zviratidzo izvi zvikaitika.

Uyezve, zvinokurudzirwa kudzivisa kusangana nezvinyavada zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kudzivirira kuruma. Kuti uite izvi, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzekugara dzakachena uye dzakatsvinda, kuvhara mitswe uye mitswe umo zvinyavada zvinogona kupinda, uye kushandisa zvakakodzera zvinodzinga kana mishonga yezvipembenene. Zvinokurudzirwawo kuzunza zvipfeko neshangu usati wapfeka, kunyanya kana dzave dziri pasi kana munzvimbo dzine zvinyavada.

Muchidimbu, kuve neruzivo rwekutanga nezve scorpion stings kwakakosha kuti ugone kuita nemazvo kana paine emergency. Kuziva zviratidzo uye kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza ndizvo zviito zvakakosha mukugadzirisa mamiriro aya. Saizvozvowo, kutora matanho ekudzivirira kudzivirira kusangana nezvinyavada kunokosha zvakare. Rangarira kuchengeta nzvimbo dzekugara dzakachena uye shandisa zvigadzirwa zvakakodzera kudzinga kana kubvisa aya arachnids.

2. Anatomical maitiro: Zvinyavada zvinoruma sei?

Scorpions ndeye arachnids kukirasi Scorpions, inoratidzirwa nekukwanisa kwavo kuisa huturu kuburikidza nerumborera rwuri mumuswe wavo. Rumborera urwu rwuri kuseri kwemuviri wescorpion uye rwakabatana nematumbu anogadzira uturu. Zvinyavada zvinoshandisa iyi anatomical adaptation kuzvidzivirira kubva kune zvinogona kutyisidzira uye kuomesa mitezo yavo isati yadya pairi.

A scorpion sting inogona kukonzera marwadzo, kuzvimba, uye mune dzimwe nguva, kukanganisa kwakanyanya. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nemakemikari ehuturu, iyo ine musanganiswa wehuturu hunokanganisa hurongwa hwetsinga uye kuhurongwa hwemwoyo yevakabatwa nayo. Rumborera rwescorpion rwakagadzirirwa kupinda nyore muganda uye runobvumira jekiseni rehuturu kuburikidza nemaburi madiki ari kumagumo ayo.

Kana ichiruma, scorpion inoshandisa chelicerae yayo, maviri mapini-akaita mapendekete ari kumberi kwemuviri wayo, kuti abatire pamhuka yake. Nekuruma kwayo, inopinza huturu munzvimbo yakakanganiswa, zvichiita kuti vanhu vapindure zvinorwadza. Iyo scorpion sting inogona kusiyanisa mukusimba zvichienderana nemhando uye kunzwa kwemunhu. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchi .

3. Uturu uye chepfu: Kuumbwa uye zvinokonzerwa nescorpion stings

Scorpions i arachnids ine huturu iyo inogona kukonzera kurwadza uye kunogona kuva nengozi kune vanhu. Kuumbwa kwescorpion venom kunosiyana zvichienderana nemhando, asi kazhinji ine musanganiswa weurotoxins, cardiotoxins, uye cytotoxins. Chepfu iyi inoshanda nekukanganisa hurongwa hwetsinga, mwoyo nemasero omuviri, izvo zvingaguma nezviratidzo zvakakomba uye dzimwe nguva kunyange rufu.

Mhedzisiro yescorpion inoruma pavanhu inosiyanawo zvichienderana nerudzi uye huwandu hwehuturu hwakabaiwa. Zviratidzo zvakajairika zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya munzvimbo yekuruma, kuzvimba, kutsvuka, uye kunzwa kupisa paganda. Uyezve, tachycardia, high blood pressure, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye kunetseka kufema kunogona kuitika. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakanyanya, pfari, chimiro chepfungwa chakachinjwa, uye kuoma mitezo kunogona kuitika.

Kana iwe uchirohwa nechinyavada, zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza. Paunenge uchimirira rubatsiro rwekurapa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ushandise matanho ekutanga ekutanga rubatsiro. Izvi zvinosanganisira kugeza nzvimbo yakarumwa nesipo nemvura, kuzora aizi kana kuti cold pack panzvimbo inenge yabatwa kuti kuderedze kuzvimba nekurwadziwa, pamwe chete nekuchengetedza munhu kuzorora uye kudzikama. Dzivisa kuzvirapa uye usaedze kubvisa uturu nekusveta kana kushandisa tourniquets, sezvo izvi zviito zvinogona kuwedzera mamiriro ezvinhu.

Yeuka kuti kana scorpion ikaruma, nguva dzose zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa. Zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana kubva kumunhu nemunhu uye njodzi yematambudziko ndeyechokwadi. Usarerutsa mhedzisiro inogona kuve yakakomba yekurumwa uku uye tevera kurudziro yevashandi vehutano.

4. Anatomy yehuturu: Nzira dzekuita uye kukuvara kwetishu

Kudzidza kweanatomy yehuturu kwakakosha kuti unzwisise maitirwo echiito uye kukuvadzwa kwetishu kunogona kukonzera muzvisikwa. Aya maitiro ekuita anosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwechepfu uye mhando yemhuka ine chepfu, saka zvakakosha kuongorora nyaya yega yega.

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Imwe yemaitiro akajairika ekuita kwehuturu ndeye kuvharirwa kwema enzymes akakosha mubiological process. Uturu hunogona kuvhara kana kumisa mamwe ma enzymes, nekudaro zvichichinja kushanda kwakajairika kwemuviri wabatwa. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kuzviratidzo zvakakomba uye kunyange rufu mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

Imwe nzira yekuita kwehuturu kuparadzwa kwetishu. Imwe chepfu ine zvinhu zvinogona kurwisa maseru zvakananga uye kukonzera kukanganisa kwenyama. Izvi zvinozviratidza kuburikidza ne tissue necrosis uye zvinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakakomba panzvimbo yemunharaunda kana systemic level.

5. Mhando dzezvinyavada zvine chepfu: Kuzivikanwa uye kugoverwa kwenzvimbo

Ruzivo rwakakwana pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinyavada zvine huturu kwakakosha kuziva uye kudzivirira njodzi dzinogona kuitika. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kuzivikanwa uye kugoverwa kwenzvimbo kweaya arachnids anouraya zvakanyanya. Pamusoro pezvo, tichapa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuziva uye kusiyanisa pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzezvinyavada zvine uturu.

Kuziva zvinyavada zvine uturu kunogona kuve kwakaoma nekuda kwekutaridzika kwavo kwakafanana pakati pezvipenyu. Nekudaro, pane zvimwe zvakakosha hunhu zvinogona kutibatsira kusiyanisa. Kuvapo kwemuswe wakareba, mutete une stinger pamagumo Icho chimwe chezvinyanya kuzivikanwa zvezvinyavada zvine chepfu. Pamusoro pe, Miviri yavo yakakamurwa uye yakasviba kana shava ruvara kazhinji inoratidza njodzi yavo.. Nekudaro, kuzivikanwa chaiko kunoda ongororo yakadzama yezvimiro zvavo zveanatomical uye mapatani emavara.

Panyaya yekugoverwa kwenzvimbo, zvinyavada zvine uturu zvinonyanya kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzakaoma. Matunhu anogara achinaya mvura uye anopisa anonyanya kubatsira pakuvapo uye kuwanda.. Nzvimbo dzakadai dzinosanganisira zvikamu zveLatin America, Middle East, Africa nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeAsia. Mamwe marudzi chaiwo, akadai sefat-tailed scorpion ( Tityus serrulatus) uye Arizona scorpion ( Centruroides sculpturatus ) Ivo vanonyanya kuwanikwa muBrazil uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kubva kuUnited States, zvichiteerana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti kugovera chaiko kunogona kusiyana uye zvakakosha kubvunza kwakavimbika masosi kune-kusvika-zuva ruzivo nezvekuvapo kwezvinyavada zvine uturu munzvimbo yakati.

6. Hupenyu hwezvinyavada: Hukama nekugona kwavo kuruma

Hupenyu hwezvinyavada hunoenderana zvakanyanya nekugona kwavo kuruma. Kuti unzwisise zviri nani chiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kuziva matanho akasiyana ayo aya arachnids anopfuura muhupenyu hwavo hwese.

Chekutanga, zvinyavada zvinoberekana kuburikidza nehurongwa hwekupfimbana nekusangana. Panguva iyi, murume achashandisa pincer yake kubata mukadzi uye kutamisa urume hwake. Kana hadzi yangosangana nembeu, inokandira mazai panzvimbo isina njodzi, sepakatsemuka pasi kana pasi pematombo.

Mushure menguva yekuyamwisa inogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei, mazai anochochonywa uye vana zvinyavada vanobuda. Aya madiki, anozivikanwa se nymphs, akafanana zvakanyanya nevakuru pakuonekwa, asi madiki muhukuru. Sezvo nymphs inokura, inodurura exoskeleton yavo kakawanda kusvikira yasvika pakukura. Panguva maitiro aya Paunenge uchinyunguduka, zvinyavada zvinonyanya kunetseka uye zvinogona kunge zvichinyanya kuruma senzira yekudzivirira.

7. Zvikonzero zvengozi: Ndiani anonyanya kutarisana nekurumwa nescorpion?

Zvinhu zvine njodzi zvinoita basa rakakosha pakuona kuti ndiani anonyanya kuratidzirwa kune scorpion stings. Kunyangwe aya arachnids achiwanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana, mamwe mamiriro anowedzera zvakanyanya mikana yekusangana kune njodzi. Pazasi pane mamwe emapoka evanhu vanogona kuve vakanyanya kuratidzwa kune scorpion stings.

1. Vashandi vezvekurima nekumaruwa: Vaya vanoshanda kumaruwa, kunyanya mune zvekurima, vari panjodzi huru nekuda kwekugara vachisangana nezvinyavada. Kusangana nenzvimbo dzinogara aya arachnids, akadai semirwi yehuni, mirwi yematombo kana kunyange zvirimwa, inowedzera mikana yekurumwa.

2. Vana nevakwegura: Mitezo dukusa uye yakura zvikuru yemhuri iriwo pakati pamapoka akafumurwa zvikurusa. Vana vanowanzoda kuziva uye vanogona kuisa maoko avo munzvimbo dzinovanda zvinyavada, zvakadai semitswe pasi kana maburi mumadziro. Ukuwo, vakweguru vangava nechinetso chikuru chokudzivirira kurumwa kana kuti kuziva zviratidzo zvechepfu.

3. Vanhu vanogara mumaguta ane mhirizhonga: Mumaguta umo mune zvinyavada, vagari vemo vari panjodzi huru yekubatwa nerumborera. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti zvinyavada zvinogona kugara munzvimbo dzakaita semapatio, dzimba dzepasi, madhiraini emhepo kana magadheni. Uyezve, avo vanogara muzvivako zvisina kurongeka kwemarara uye kushambidzika vanogonawo kuwedzera kuvapo kwezvinyavada.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti chero munhu, pasinei nezera kana nzvimbo, angave ari pangozi yekurumwa nescorpion. Nekudaro, idzi njodzi zvinhu zvinofanirwa kutariswa kutora matanho akakodzera ekudzikisa kuratidzwa kune aya ane huturu arachnids. [KUPERA

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8. Zviratidzo uye zviratidzo zvechinyavada chinoruma: Nzira yekuziva sei kuruma?

Kuruma kwescorpion kunogona kuva chiitiko chinorwadza uye chinogona kuva nengozi. Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti wakabayiwa nechinyavada, zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo uye zviratidzo kuti utsvage kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Zviratidzo zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa zvescorpion sting zvinosanganisira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya panzvimbo yekurumwa, kutsvuka, uye kuzvimba. Iwe unogona zvakare kunzwa chiveve kana kurira munzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya kuipa, zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kutadza kufema, kuda kurutsa, kurutsa, uye kuchinja kweBP.

Kuti uzive scorpion sting, zvakakosha kutarisa zviratidzo zvinoonekwa. Zvinyavada kazhinji zvine muviri wakakamukana, une makumbo masere uye muswe wakaita sorumborera. Muswe wechinyavada ndicho chikamu chine ngozi zvikuru, sezvo chine uturu hunobaiwa kana chichiruma. Kana iwe uchigona kuona scorpion uye uchienzanisa neinongedzo mifananidzo, inogona kukubatsira iwe kusimbisa kana iwe wakarumwa neimwe.

9. Matambudziko nemigumisiro yakaipa: Allergic reactions uye neurological complications

Kurwara neallergy: Imwe yemigumisiro yakaipa yemamwe marapirwo kana kupindira mune zvekurapa ndeye allergic reaction. Aya maitiro anogona kubva kubva paganda rashes kusvika kune zvakanyanya kuita zvinokanganisa kufema kana moyo. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zveallergic reaction zvinosanganisira kukwenya, kutsvuka, kuzvimba, uye kunetseka kufema. Kune chero zviratidzo zvekusawirirana nazvo, zvakakosha kuti utsvage kurapwa nekukurumidza.

Neurological complications: Mamwe maitiro ekurapa kana kupindira kwekuvhiya kunogona kupa matambudziko etsinga semhedzisiro yakaipa. Matambudziko aya anogona kubva pakutemwa nemusoro kwenguva pfupi uye dzungu kuenda kune zvakakomba zvakanyanya sekukuvara kwetsinga kana kusagadzikana kwetsinga. Zvakakosha kuziva njodzi idzi uye kutevedzera mirairo uye zvidziviriro zvinokurudzirwa nenyanzvi dzekurapa kuderedza mikana yekutambura neurological complication.

Kudzivirira uye kurapwa: Kuti udzivise kusawirirana kweallergies uye neurological complications, zvakakosha kutaurira chero nhoroondo yeallergies kana yapfuura chirwere chetsinga kuna chiremba kana nyanzvi. Pamusoro pezvo, kutevedzera zvese zvekuvhiya kana kurapwa mirairo kwakakosha kuderedza njodzi. Muchiitiko chekusagadzikana, chiremba anogona kukurudzira mishonga ye antihistamine kana mune dzimwe nguva dzakaoma, shandisa epinephrine kuti igadzikane nehutachiona. Nokuda kwehutano hwemagetsi, kurapwa kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekuoma uye chikonzero chechinetso, uye chinogona kusanganisira mishonga, kurapa kwepanyama kana kupindira kwekuvhiya.

10. First aid: Chii chaunofanira kuita kana scorpion ikaruma?

Kana iwe uchitambura nescorpion sting, zvakakosha kuti uzive zvekuita kuti uderedze mhedzisiro uye kudzivirira matambudziko. Pazasi pane ruzivo matanho ekutevera:

  1. Ongorora kuoma kwekurumwa: kana munhu abatwa aine zviratidzo zvakakomba sekutadza kufema, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kana kuzvimba. muhuro, zvakakosha kutsvaga kurapwa kwekukurumidzira nekukurumidza.
  2. Soothe marwadzo: Kuisa anotonhora compresses kunzvimbo yakakanganiswa kunogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo uye kuzvimba. Dzivisa kukwiza kana kukwiza nzvimbo, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuparadzira chepfu.
  3. Geza nzvimbo yekuruma: shandisa mvura uye sipo isina kwayakarerekera kuti unyatsogeza nzvimbo yakabatwa. Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira humwe hutachiona.
  4. Gara wakazorora: zvakakosha kuti urambe wakadzikama uye udzivise chero chiitiko chakanyanya chemuviri chinogona kukurumidzira kupararira kwechepfu.
  5. Monitor zviratidzo: Tarisa uone chero zviratidzo zvekusawirirana zvakanyanya, sekunetseka kufema, kusvotwa, kana dzungu. Kana chimwe chezviratidzo izvi chikaitika, tsvaga kurapwa nekukurumidza.
  6. Tora zvinoderedza marwadzo: Kana kurwadziwa kwakaramba kuchienderera mberi, unogona kutora-the-counter pain relievers sezvinorayirwa papepa rekuisa kana nekubvunza chiremba.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti matanho aya anowanikwa mune zvakasikwa uye kuti zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba kuti uongorore uye kurapwa kwakakodzera. Pamusoro pazvo, kana usina chokwadi, unofanira kubata nzvimbo inodzora chepfu kana ve emergency service.

11. Kurapa kwekurapa: Kutungamira uye marapirwo ekurwisa kuruma

Kana iwe uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchida kurapwa Danho rekutanga nderekutsvaga kurapwa nekukasika, kunyanya kana allergic reaction ikaitika. Chiremba achaongorora kuoma kwekurumwa uye kuona nzira yakanakisisa yekuita.

Imwe yenzira dzakajairika dzekurapa kurwisa kuruma ndiko kutungamirirwa kwe antihistamines. Mishonga iyi inobatsira kuderedza zviratidzo zveallergic reaction, zvakadai sekukwenya uye kuzvimba. Chiremba anogona kupa mishonga yemuromo kana topical antihistamine, zvichienderana nekuoma kwekurumwa.

Imwe nzira yekurapa ndeyekushandisa corticosteroid creams kana lotions. Iyi mishonga ine anti-inflammatory properties uye inogona kuderedza itching uye kuzvimba munzvimbo yakakanganiswa. Chiremba wako anogonawo kukurudzira kushandisa inotonhora compresses kana ice kuti ubvise kuzvimba. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti ice haifaniri kumboshandiswa zvakananga paganda, asi yakaputirwa mumucheka kana jira kuti irege kukuvadza.

Pamusoro pekurapa kwakajairika, zvinokurudzirwa kuti usakwenya nzvimbo yakakanganisika, sezvo izvi zvinogona kuwedzera mamiriro ezvinhu uye kunyange kukonzera hutachiona. Kuchengeta ganda rako rakachena uye rakaoma kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira matambudziko. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakanyanya, apo kunenge kusinganzwisisike zvakanyanya kufungidzirwa, chiremba anogona kupa jekiseni re epinephrine kurwisana nemigumisiro yekurumwa. Nguva dzose zvakakosha kunyatsotevera mirairo yechiremba uye mazano kuti uone kupora kwakakodzera.

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12. Kudzivirira kurumwa nescorpion: Kudzora uye matanho ekudzivirira ega

Chinyorwa chinotevera chine chinangwa chekupa kudzora uye matanho ekuzvidzivirira ekudzivirira kurumwa nescorpion. Pazasi, nhevedzano yekurudziro ichaunzwa kuderedza njodzi yekusangana nezvipembenene izvi zvine chepfu.

1. Kuchengetedza kweimba uye nzvimbo dzekunze: kudzivisa kuvapo kwezvinyavada munzvimbo yedu, zvakakosha kuchengetedza utsanana uye kurongeka munzvimbo dzose. Bvisa kuunganidzwa kwemarara, marara uye zvinhu zvisina kushandiswa, sezvo nzvimbo idzi dzichiwanzova utiziro hwezvinyavada. Inokurudzirwawo chengetedza mapindu nemayadhi pasina sora, sezvo dziri nzvimbo dzakanakira kubereka.

2. Kuongorora uye kuiswa chisimbiso kwemasuo eimba: zvakakosha kuongorora uye vhara chero makatsemuka kana maburi, zvose zviri pamadziro nepamahwindo nemasuo, kudzivirira zvinyavada kupinda mukati memba. Mukuwedzera, ivo vanofanira kuiswa simbi gireti mumadhiraini uye pombi kudzivirira kupinda kwavo nenzira idzi.

3. Dziviriro yako pachako: kana uchiita zviitiko zvekunze kana kupinda munzvimbo dzingangozara, zvinofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzivirira. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa nguo refu refu, bhurukwa refu neshangu dzakavharwa, kuitira kuderedza kuratidzwa kwenzvimbo dzemuviri. Uyezve, zviri nyore zunza hembe neshangu usati wavashandisa, kuve nechokwadi kuti hapana zvinyavada zvakavanda mazviri.

Aya matanho ekudzora uye ekudzivirira ega akakosha kudzivirira kurumwa nescorpion. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kana uine zviratidzo zvekurumwa, zvakadai sekurwadziwa kwakanyanya, kuzvimba kana kuoma kufema, unofanira kuenda pakarepo kuchipatara. Kudzivirira uye kurapwa nekukurumidza Ndivo vakanakisisa zvishandiso zvekudzivirira matambudziko kubva kune chinyavada chinoruma.

13. Nzira dzekudzivirira zvipembenene: Kuderedza huwandu hwescorpion

Kune akasiyana-siyana nzira dzinoshanda kudzora nekuderedza huwandu hwezvinyavada mumaguta nemaruwa. Pazasi pane nhevedzano yematanho aunogona kutora kudzivirira kutaridzika kwayo uye kuderedza njodzi dzakabatana:

1. Chengetedza nharaunda yakachena uye yakatsvinda:

  • Bvisa marara uye marara akaunganidzwa, sezvo aya anogona kushanda sehutiziro hwezvinyavada.
  • Unganidza uye urase zvakanaka tsvina yehupenyu, kudzivirira kuumbwa kwezvipembenene zvinomera zvinokwezva zvinyavada.
  • Cheka zvinomera zvakatenderedza imba yako kuti uderedze nzvimbo dzinobvira dzekuvanda nekuberekesa.

2. Namira zvinobvira:

  • Gadzirisa mitswe mumadziro, pasi nemafafitera ayo anogona kushanda senzira yekupinda zvinyavada.
  • Isa meshe dzesimbi pamagonhi nemahwindo kudzivirira kupinda.
  • Ita shuwa kuti madrain nemapombi zvakavharwa zvakanaka.

3. Shandisa zvinhu zvinodzinga zvipembenene:

  • Isa mishonga inouraya zvipembenene munzvimbo dzekunze dzakaita semagadheni, mapatio nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza yeimba.
  • Shandisa zvinodzingira munhu munzvimbo dzine njodzi huru kana panguva yemabasa ekunze.
  • Rangarira kutevedzera mirairo yemugadziri uye kutora matanho anodiwa pakubata makemikari aya.

14. Mafungiro ekupedzisira uye kurudziro: Kusimudza ruzivo uye kusimudzira kuchengetedzwa kubva kune scorpion stings.

Mukupedzisa, kudzivirira uye kuziva kwakakosha kudzivirira kurumwa nescorpion uye kuderedza njodzi dzakabatana. Zvakakosha kuziviswa nezvenzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda vezvinyavada uye kutora matanho anodiwa pakugara kana kushanyira matunhu iwayo.

Isu tinokurudzira kuita zvinotevera matanho ekuchengetedza:

  • Chengetedza nzvimbo dzepamba nekunze dzakachena uye dzakatsvinda, uchibvisa marara, marara uye zvinomera zvisingadiwi.
  • Fukidza makatsemuka nemakomba mumadziro, pasi uye sirin'i uchishandisa zvinodzivirira uye zvinogara kwenguva refu.
  • Shandisa mesh yesimbi uye mosquito net pamahwindo, magonhi nemadhini kudzivirira kupinda kwezvinyavada.
  • Tarisa uye zunza zvipfeko nemubhedha usati washandiswa, kunyanya kana zvave zvakachengetwa kwenguva yakareba.

Saizvozvowo, zvakakosha kuparadzira ruzivo pamusoro pekuti ungaziva sei zvinyavada uye chii chaunofanira kuita kana paine chironda. Zvinokurudzirwa kudzidzisa nharaunda, kunyanya vana, nezvehunhu hweaya ane chepfu arthropods uye maitiro ekuita. zvakachengeteka Muhupo hwawo.

Mukupedzisa, "How Scorpions Sting" inopa kuongororwa kwakazara uye kwakadzama kweiyo scorpion inoruma maitiro. Muchinyorwa chese, takaongorora maitiro eanatomical anobvumira aya arachnids kuisa uturu hwavo, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvinotarisa kuoma kwekurumwa.

Pamusoro pezvo, takaongorora zviratidzo zvakajairika zvine chekuita nescorpion sting uye zvinogona kunetsa zvinogona kubuda. Panyaya yekurapa, takatsanangura matanho ekutanga ekubatsira anofanira kutorwa pakarepo mushure mekurumwa uye kukosha kwekutsvaga rubatsiro rwechiremba.

Izvo zvakakosha kuratidza kukosha kwekudzivirira kudzivirira kurumwa nescorpion. Muchinyorwa chino chese, takapa mazano anoshanda ekudzikisa njodzi yekusangana kusingadiwe neaya ane huturu arachnids.

Muchidimbu, "How Scorpions Sting" igwara rakakosha rekunzwisisa hunyanzvi hwekuita zvine chekuita nescorpion stings. Tinovimba kuti chinyorwa ichi chapa vaverengi vedu nzwisiso yakadzama pamusoro pechinyorwa ichi uye chakabatsira kukurudzira kuziva uye kungwarira muzviitiko zvekusangana neaya arachnids.