Munyika yeodhiyo editing, Audacity yave chishandiso chine simba kune vashandisi veese ruzivo mazinga. Iine intuitive interface uye akawanda maficha, chirongwa ichi chemahara chinopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwemikana kune avo vanoda kugadzira uye kushandura mateki ekuteerera. Kana iwe uchifarira kusanganisa matiraki maviri muAudacity, chinyorwa ichi chinokutungamira kuburikidza nematanho anodiwa kuti uzviite zvinobudirira. Saka gadzirira mafaira ako uye ngatitange iyi inonakidza maitiro ekusanganisa uye kugadzirisa muAudacity.
Nhanho yekutanga yekuisa mateki maviri muAudacity ndeyekuapinza muchirongwa chechirongwa. Kuita izvi, ingobaya pane "Faira" menyu uye sarudza "Import". Wobva wasarudza sarudzo ye "Audio" uye utarise kumatiraki aunoda kusanganisa pakombuta yako, tinya "Vhura" kuti uaise muAudacity.
Kana wangounza kunze kwenyika matipi ako, unozofanirwa kutanga wagadzirisa usati waabatanidza. . Aya marongero anogona kusanganisira shanduko yevhoriyamu, kuenzana, kana zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvaunoda kuisa kumatiraki. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza track uye shandisa zvishandiso uye mhedzisiro inowanikwa muAudacity kugadzira inodiwa shanduko. Dzokorora maitiro aya kune yechipiri track, uchiita shuwa kuti ese matiraki akagadzirira kubatanidzwa.
Kana uchinge waita zvigadziriso zvinodikanwa, yave nguva yekusanganisa matiraki maviri muAudacity. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza matiraki ese maviri nekubata pasi "Ctrl" kiyi. pakhibhodi yako. Wobva watinya-kurudyi pane chero enziyo dzakasarudzwa wosarudza sarudzo ye "Stereo Mix". Ichi chiito chinozobatanidza matiraki ese ari maviri kuita rimwe, kuchengetedza marongero awakambogadzira.
Chekupedzisira, kuchengetedza yako mbiri-track musanganiswa chirongwa, tinya "Faira" uye sarudza "Export." Sarudza iyo yaunoda faira fomati, senge MP3 kana WAV, uye chengetedza musanganiswa wako kunzvimbo yaunoda pakombuta yako. Iye zvino unogona kunakidzwa neyako nyowani yakasanganiswa odhiyo track.
Mukupedzisa, kusanganisa matiraki maviri muAudacity iri nyore asi ine simba maitiro. Nematurusi akakodzera uye maficha, chirongwa ichi Zvinokutendera kuti ugadzire musanganiswa wehunyanzvi pasina kushandisa mari yakawanda pane yakasarudzika software Tevedzera matanho atakapa uye nekuongorora zvese zvingave izvo Audacity inopa maererano nekugadzirisa uye kusanganisa.
1. Zvinodiwa zvekuisa makwara maviri muAudacity
Kuti uise matiraki maviri muAudacity, unofanirwa kuve nezvinodiwa. Chekutanga, zvinokurudzirwa kuve kombuta ine Audacity-compatible operating system, yakadai seWindows, Mac OS X kana Linux. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuve neiyo yazvino vhezheni yeAudacity yakaiswa pane mudziyo.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha kuve nethemaodhiyo aunoda kusanganisa. Aya anogona kunge ari ekare-aripo maodhiyo mafaira mumafomati akadai seMP3, WAV, FLAC, pakati pevamwe. Zvinogoneka zvakare kurekodha mateki matsva uchishandisa maikorofoni kana chero imwe kwakabva odhiyo.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvinodikanwa kuve neaudio interface kana a kadhi reruzha iyo inokutendera kuti utambe uye kurekodha akawanda mateki panguva imwe chete. Midziyo iyi inogona kubatana kuenda kukombiyuta kuburikidza Zviteshi zve USB kana kuti yakavakirwa-mukati audio. Zvakakosha kuona kuti audio interface yakanyatso gadziridzwa muAudacity usati watanga kushanda nematiraki.
2. Isai mateki muchirongwa cheAudacity
MuAudacity, zvinokwanisika kupinza maodhiyo mateki mupurojekiti kuti iwe ugone kugadzirisa uye kushanda navo. Izvi zvinobatsira zvakanyanya kana iwe uchida kubatanidza akati wandei matiraki kuita imwe kana kugadzirisa chaiyo kune imwe neimwe zvakasiyana. Kupinza mateki muchirongwa chako cheAudacity, ingotevera zvinotevera matanho:
1. Vhura Audacity uye gadzira chirongwa chitsva kana vhura chiripo chirongwa chaunoda kuwedzera mateki.
2. Dzvanya "Faira" menyu kumusoro kweAudacity hwindo uye sarudza "Import" sarudzo. Izvi zvinovhura submenu ine akati wandei sarudzo dzekupinza mafaera.
3. Sarudza "Audio" sarudzo yekuendesa kunze rwiyo rwekuteerera rwakachengetwa muWAV, AIFF, MP3 kana mamwe mafomati anotsigirwa neAudacity. Wobva watsvaga uye sarudza faira rekuteerera raunoda kupinza wobva wadzvanya "Vhura."
Kana mateki apinzwa kunze kweAudacity purojekiti, unogona kutanga kugadzirisa nekushanda navo munzira dzakasiyana. Zvimwe zviito zvaunogona kutora zvinosanganisira:
– Gadzirisa nguva uye chinzvimbo: Unogona kucheka, kukopa uye kunama zvimedu zvemateki kuti kugadzirisa kureba uye chinzvimbo mupurojekiti.
– Isa maodhiyo emhedzisiro: Audacity ine akasiyana siyana maodhiyo maodhiyo aunogona kunyorera kune anounzwa kunze, sekuenzanisa, reverb, amplification, pakati pezvimwe.
– Gadzira misanganiswa: Iwe unogona kugadzirisa vhoriyamu ye track yega yega uye shandisa kusanganisa uye panning maturusi kugadzira musanganiswa wakaenzana uye wepakati unonakidza.
Rangarira kuti muAudacity iwe unogona zvakare importer more kupfuura matiraki maviri mupurojekiti, nekungodzokorora nhanho dziri pamusoro kune yega yega track yaunoda kuwedzera. Edza neAudacity's akasiyana maturusi uye maficha kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda muprojekiti yako yekuteerera.
3. Ronga makwara pane nguva
Danho 1: Ngenisa mafaira ekuteerera
Danho rekutanga ku isa maturu maviri muAudacity ndeyekuunza kunze mafaira ekuteerera aunoda kushandisa. Kuti uite izvi, ingoenda kune "Faira" tab kumusoro kubva pachiratidziro uye sarudza "Import". Tevere, sarudza iyo "Audio" sarudzo uye tsvaga mafaera aunoda kuunza kunze.
Danho 2: Ronga makwara
Kana wangounza kunze kwenyika mafaira ekuteerera, nhanho inotevera ndeye . MuAudacity, mutsara wenguva uri pazasi pechidzitiro uye inoratidza inomiririra inomiririra yemateki ekuteerera. Kuti uronge mateki, ingo dhonza uye udonhedze mafaira ekuteerera muhurongwa hwaunoda.
Danho rechitatu: Gadzirisa Sync
Kana uchinge waronga matipi pane yenguva, ungangoda gadzirisa nguva pakati pavo. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza imwe yemateki nekudzvanya pairi uye shandisa maturusi emupumburu anowanikwa muAudacity kufambisa track kumberi kana kumashure nenguva. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti uwiriranise mateki nemazvo.
4. Gadzirisa nguva uye vhoriyamu
Audacity chishandiso chakanakisa chinotitendera kugadzirisa uye kusanganisa maredhiyo nekukurumidza uye nyore. Muchidzidzo ichi, tichadzidza kugadzira musanganiswa wakakwana. Tevedza matanho aya kuti uzviite:
1. Vhura nziyo muAudacity: Kutanga, vhura Audacity uye sarudza »Faira» mu menu bar. Wobva wadzvanya "Vhura" uye sarudza mateki aunoda kugadzirisa. Kana matinji atakurwa, iwe unozokwanisa kuaona muAudacity interface.
2. Gadzirisa track nguva: Paunenge uchigadzirisa mateki, ungangoda kugadzirisa nguva kuti vatambe vakabatana. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza »Move Track» chishandiso mukati mudziyo wekushandisa. Wobva wadhonza njanji kuruboshwe kana kurudyi kusvika yawirirana neimwe track. Iwe unogona kuswededza mukati kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti masaisai eruzha anoenderana nemazvo.
3. Gadzirisa vhoriyamu ye track: Huwandu hwemakwara ndiyo kiyi yekuwana musanganiswa wakaenzana. Mu Audacity, sarudza iyo “Kurisa” chishandiso chiri mubhara rekushandisa. Wobva wadhonza cursor kumusoro kana pasi kuti uwedzere kana kuderedza track volume. Unogona kuona shanduko uchishandisa bhatani rekutamba uye gadzirisa vhoriyamu zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Yeuka kuti zvakakosha kuchengetedza kuenzana pakati pemakwara akasiyana kuti udzivise kukanganisa kana kuzadza mukurira kwekupedzisira.
Tinovimba matanho aya akakubatsira muAudacity. Rangarira kudzidzira uye kuyedza neakasiyana marongero kuti uwane iwo akanakisa mhedzisiro.
5. Isa mhedzisiro uye mafirita kumakwara
MuAudacity, chimwe chezvishandiso zvakakosha zvekuvandudza kunaka kwekurekodha kwako ndeyekurekodha. Izvi zvinokonzeresa zvinokutendera kuti uwedzere kana kururamisa zvimwe zve track, nepo mafirita achikubatsira kubvisa ruzha rusingadiwe. Tevere, isu tichatsanangura mashandisiro aungaita mhedzisiro uye mafirita kumatiraki ako muAudacity:
1. Sarudza iyo track: Usati waisa chero mhedzisiro kana sefa, ita shuwa yekusarudza track yaunoda kuisa kwairi. Unogona kuita izvi nekudzvanya pane track yaunoda kushanda pairi. Kana iwe uchida kuisa mhedzisiro kana sefa kumatiraki ese, sarudza ese matiraki nekubata pasi kiyi yeCtrl (paWindows) kana Cmd kiyi (paMac) uchidzvanya track yega yega.
2. Svika menyu yemhedzisiro: Kuisa mhedzisiro kumatiraki muAudacity, enda ku "Effect" menyu pane iyo huru toolbar. Kudzvanya iyi menyu kucharatidza runyorwa rwemaitiro esarudzo anowanikwa muAudacity. Iwe unogona kubhurawuza iyi runyorwa kutsvaga mhedzisiro yaunoda kuisa kana kushandisa yekutsvaga basa kuti uwane chaiyo mhedzisiro.
3. Isa mhedzisiro kana sefa: Kana uchinge wasarudza maitiro kana sefa yaunoda kuisa, tinya pairi kuti uvhure hwindo rezvirongwa. Muhwindo iri, unogona kugadzirisa akasiyana ma paramita emhedzisiro kana sefa zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Kana uchinge wagadzirisa maitiro kana sefa kune yaunoda, tinya "OK" kuti uiise kune yakasarudzwa track. Rangarira kuti iwe unogona zvakare kuisa akati wandei maitiro kana mafirita mukutevedzana, uchingodzokorora maitiro aya kune yega yega.
Nematanho akareruka aya, unogona kuisa mhedzisiro uye mafirita kumatiraki ako. odhiyo muAudacity. Rangarira kuti iwe unogona kuyedza neakasiyana mhedzisiro uye mafirita kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda. Nakidzwa nekuongorora sarudzo dzese dziripo uye uvandudze mhando yemarekodhi ako ekurekodha!
6. Tumira kunze purojekiti nemakwara maviri muAudacity
Audacity chishandiso chekugadzirisa odhiyo chinokutendera kuti uite mabasa akasiyana, senge kurekodha, kugadzirisa, uye kutumira kunze mareti ekurira. Muchinyorwa chino, iwe uchadzidza nzira yekuendesa kunze purojekiti yako muAudacity nematiraki maviri. Tevera matanho ari pasi apa:
1. Vhura chirongwa chako mu Ushingi: Vhura Audacity uye rodha purojekiti yako. Ita shuwa kuti une matiraki ese aunoda kutumira kunze muhwindo rekugadzirisa. Kana iwe usina, unogona kuwedzera iwo nekukweva mafaira ekuteerera kubva kune yako muongorori wemafaira zvakananga kuAudacity hwindo.
2. Sarudza mapoka maviri: Kuti utumire kunze iwo maviri emateki muAudacity, iwe unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti ese akasarudzwa. Dzvanya pane yekutanga track uye bata pasi "Ctrl" kiyi pane yako kiyibhodhi wobva wadzvanya pane yechipiri track kuti usarudzewo. Matiraki ese ari maviri anofanirwa kuratidzwa mubhuruu.
3. Export makwara: Paunenge wasarudza ese matiraki, enda ku "Faira" menyu kumusoro kweAudacity hwindo uye sarudza iyo "Export" sarudzo. Iwindo repop-up richaonekwa richikutendera kuti usarudze zita nenzvimbo yefaira rakatumirwa kunze kwenyika. Sarudza nzvimbo yaunoda, sarudza—zita refaira uye tinya“Chengetedza.” Iva nechokwadi chekusarudza iyo yakakodzera faira fomati yezvaunoda, seMP3 kana WAV Dzvanya "Chengetedza" zvakare kuti upedze kuita kunze kwenyika.
Zvino zvawadzidza nzira yekuendesa kunze-mbiri-track purojekiti yako muAudacity, unogona kugovera mimhanzi yako, podcast, kana chero imwe odhiyo chirongwa nekukurumidza uye nyore. Rangarira kuti Audacity inopa mamwe akawanda maficha, senge editing tracks, kushandisa mhedzisiro, uye normalizing ruzha, saka iwe unogona kuongorora dzimwe sarudzo dzekuvandudza kunaka kweprojekiti yako. Nakidzwa nekugadzira uye kutumira kunze mimhanzi yako neAudacity!
7. Mazano ekugonesa maitiro ekushanda ne akawanda mateki muAudacity
Paunenge uchishanda nematiraki akawanda muAudacity, zvakakosha kukwenenzvera maitiro kuti uwane mhedzisiro uye yemhando yepamusoro mukugadzirisa odhiyo. Heano mamwe matipi achakubatsira iwe kuti unyatso shanda yechirongwa ichi.
Ronga maitiro ako: Usati watanga kushanda nematiraki akawanda muAudacity, zvinokurudzirwa kuaronga nemazvo. Iwe unogona kutumidza imwe neimwe track zvinoenderana nezvirimo kana basa, nenzira iyi unogona kuvaziva zviri nyore panguva yekugadzirisa. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unogona kushandisa iyo "kukwira kumusoro" kana "kudzika pasi" basa kushandura kurongeka kwemakwara zvinoenderana nezvaunoda.
Sync tracks: Kana iwe uri kushanda neakawanda maodhiyo mateki anoda kunyatso wiriraniswa, Audacity inopa kugona kushandisa iyo "auto-sync" ficha kuti iwirirane nemazvo. Kuti uite izvi, sarudza matipi aunoda kuwiriranisa, tinya-kurudyi uye sarudza "otomatiki sync" sarudzo. Iyo purogiramu inoongorora mateki uye otomatiki igadzirise kuti inyatso kuwiriranisa.
Tora mukana wekusanganisa mabasa: Audacity ine akati wandei ekusanganisa maturusi ayo anobvumidza iwe kugadzirisa vhoriyamu uye pani ye track yega yega, pamwe nekuisa maodhiyo mhedzisiro. Semuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa "fade in" kana "fade out" basa kupfavisa matangiro kana kupera kwetrack, kana kuisa echo, reverb, kana equalization maitiro kuti uvandudze ruzha. Ongorora sarudzo dzekusanganisa dziripo muAudacity uye edza nadzo kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda muprojekiti yako yekugadziridza odhiyo.
Kutevera mazano aya unozogona kunamisa maitiro ekushandanematiraki akawanda muAudacity, kuwana hunyanzvi uye mhando mhedzisiro. Gara uchiyeuka kuyedza zvishandiso uye zvigadziriso zviripo muchirongwa kuti uwane iyo yakakodzera kurongeka kweprojekiti yako. Usakanganwa kuchengetedza basa rako nguva nenguva kudzivirira kurasikirwa nedata!
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.