Nzira yekuziva sei kana ndakavanza mavhairasi paPC yangu

Munyika inogara ichishanduka yedhijitari, kuchengetedzeka kwemasisitimu edu uye data remunhu kunova kunetseka kuri kukura. Sezvo matsotsi epamhepo achiwedzera kuwanda, zvakakosha kuti vashandisi vekombuta vangwarire mukana wekuve nemavhairasi akavanzwa pamaPC avo. Muchinyorwa chino,⁢ tichaongorora nzira dzakasiyana siyana uye matipi ekuona kana komputa yako ine hutachiona uye maitiro⁤ zvinoenderana. Kubva pakutarisa mashandiro ehurongwa kusvika pakushandisa maturusi ekuona, tichaona nzira yekuziva nekugadzirisa kuvapo kwehutachiona hwakavanzika hunogona kukanganisa kuchengetedzeka kwePC yako.

Kuongororwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwePC yako

Munyika yanhasi yedhijitari, zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti PC yako yakachengetedzwa uye yakachengeteka kubva kutyisidziro yecyber. Kuti uongorore kuchengetedzeka kwemidziyo yako, zvinodikanwa kuti utarise zvakasiyana-siyana uye kutora matanho akakodzera kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwayo.

1. ⁤Gadzirisa software yako: Kugara uchivandudza zvirongwa zvako uye masisitimu ekushandisa ndicho chinhu chakakosha kuchengetedza PC yako yakachengeteka. Iva nechokwadi chekuisa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza zvinopihwa nevagadziri kuti uderedze kusagadzikana kunozivikanwa.

2. Utiliza un antivirus confiable: Kushandisa yakanaka antivirus software kwakakosha kuona uye kubvisa chero malware inogona kukanganisa PC yako. Tsvakurudza sarudzo dziripo uye sarudza chirongwa chinogadziridza kazhinji, chinopa dziviriro munguva chaiyo uye kuvimba nemazano akanaka kubva kunyanzvi dzekuchengetedza.

3. Chengetedza network yako uye kubhurawuza: Ita shuwa kuti une password yakasimba, yakasarudzika yeWi-Fi network yako, uye dzivirira kushandisa default kana nyore-kufungidzira mapassword. Pamusoro pezvo, funga kushandisa VPN (Virtual Private Network) paunenge uchitsvaga paInternet kuti uchengetedze data rako rakavanzika uye rakachengeteka kubva pakurwiswa kunobvira.

Zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwehutachiona hunogona kuvanzwa

Hutachiona hwakavanzika hunogona kuve nenjodzi, nekuti kazhinji husingaonekwe kwenguva yakareba uye hunokanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro ehurongwa hwako. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvinogona kuitika zvehutachiona hwemhando iyi kuitira kuti zvione munguva uye kutora matanho anodiwa kuti abvise.

Pazasi pane zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zvinogona kuratidza kuvepo kwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwakavanzika:

• Kunonoka kweSystem: Kana komputa yako ichinonoka kupfuura nguva dzese, inogona kunge iri chiratidzo chekuvapo kwehutachiona hwakavanzika. ⁤Mavhairasi anowanzo shandisa yakawanda sisitimu zviwanikwa, zvichikonzera kuderera kwekuita kwese.
• Zvikanganiso zvisingatarisirwi: Kana iwe ukatanga kusangana nemhosho mameseji kana yebhuruu skrini yerufu kakawanda, inogona kuve chiratidzo chehutachiona. Mavhairasi akavanzika anowanzo kukonzeresa kutadza musystem yekushandisa kana kuiswa maapplication.
• Zvirongwa zvisingazivikanwi: Kana iwe ukaona zvirongwa pakombuta yako zvausingayeuki kuisa, zvinogona kunge zviri chiratidzo chehutachiona hwehutachiona hwakavanzika. Aya mapurogiramu⁢ anowanzo kuve ane hutsinye uye ⁤kutsvaga kuwana ruzivo rwakavanzika kana kutonga system yako pasina mvumo yako.

Kana iwe ukasangana nechimwe chezviratidzo izvi, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekukurumidza kuchengetedza hurongwa hwako. Iwe unogona kutanga nekumhanyisa yakazara antivirus scan uye kugadzirisa ako ekuchengetedza zvirongwa. Zvakare, dzivirira kurodha isingavimbike software uye chengeta yako masisitimu ekushanda uye nguva dzose-yakagadziridzwa zvikumbiro zvinogona kubatsira kudzivirira yakavanzwa hutachiona hwehutachiona.

Zvishandiso zvekuona mavhairasi akavanzika

Mazuva ano, nhamba yemavhairasi ekombuta akavanzwa mumasisitimu edu ari kuramba achiwedzera. Aya mavhairasi akavanzika anogona kupinza ruzivo rwedu uye rwebhizinesi, kuisa kuchengetedzeka kwedu uye kuvanzika panjodzi. Sezvineiwo, kune maturusi akavimbika anotitendera kuona uye kubvisa aya mavhairasi akavanzwa zvakanaka uye zvinobudirira.

Imwe yezvishandiso zvine mukurumbira kuona mavhairasi akavanzika ndeye Malwarebytes. Iine tekinoroji yekuongorora, Malwarebytes inogona kuona uye kubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika munguva chaiyo. Pamusoro pezvo, ine dhatabhesi rinogara rakagadziridzwa iro rinovimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwakaringana kubva mukutyisidzira kwazvino. Yayo intuitive interface uye inogoneka ⁢kuvheneka sarudzo⁤ ita Malwarebytes ⁣ sarudzo yakanaka kune vashandisi veese ruzivo mazinga.

Chimwe chishandiso chinovimbisa Avast Antivirus. Iyi yakakurumbira antivirus software inozivikanwa nekugona kwayo kuona nekubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika. Pamusoro pezvo, Avast Antivirus ine maitiro ekuongorora maitiro ayo anoona maitiro ekufungidzira munguva chaiyo, achipa imwe dziviriro kubva kune yakavanzika mavhairasi uye cyber kurwiswa.

Kuongorora kwakadzama kwehurongwa hwekushandisa

Muchikamu chino, ini ndichaita ongororo yakazara yeimwe yeanonyanya kushandiswa masisitimu nhasi. Tichaongorora chinhu chimwe nechimwe chakakosha kuti tinzwisise zvizere kuti chinoshanda sei mukati mekuongorora, isu tichaongorora mavakirwo ayo, maficha ekuchengetedza, kuita, nyore kushandisa, uye kuenderana nemidziyo yakasiyana uye mashandisirwo.

Tichatanga nekudzidza mavakirwo e sisitimu yekushandisa. Isu tichaongorora musimboti wayo, iwo akasiyana subsystems uye kuti anobatana sei kune mumwe nemumwe. Pamusoro pezvo, isu tichaongorora zvakakosha zvikamu zveiyo inoshanda sisitimu, senge process maneja, faira system, uye mudziyo mutyairi. Isu tichafungawo mainterfaces uye maturusi ekusimudzira akapihwa kuti afambise kuvandudzwa kwezvishandiso zvinoenderana.

Tevere, isu tichagadzirisa zvinhu zvekuchengetedza zveiyo inoshanda sisitimu. Tichakurukura nzira dzekudzivirira dzakavakwa, dzakadai sekutonga kwekuwana zviwanikwa uye manejimendi ekuzivikanwa. Tichaongororawo nzira dzinoshandiswa kuona nekudzivirira kutyisidzira, senge malware uye cyberattacks. Pamusoro pezvo, isu tichaongorora kugona kweiyo inoshanda sisitimu yekushandisa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza uye zvigamba zvakanaka uye pasina kukanganisa kunokuvadza kumushandisi.

Kuongorora mafaera ehurongwa uye zvirongwa⁤

Mafaira eSystem nemapurogiramu zvinhu zvakakosha izvo zvinobvumira sisitimu yekushandisa kushanda. Kuti ugone kuwana uye kuongorora izvi zvakakosha zvinhu, zvakakosha kuve neruzivo rwakanaka rwezvimiro nenzvimbo dzavanochengeterwa. Muchikamu chino, tichakupa ruzivo rwakadzama rwekuita kunyatsoongorora⁢ kwe⁢ mafaera ehurongwa uye zvirongwa.

Pane nzira dzakasiyana dzekuongorora mafaera esystem pakombuta yako.

• Kutsvaga Mafaira: Shandisa iyo faira yekuongorora chishandiso kufamba nemafolda akasiyana uye madhairekitori eako anoshanda sisitimu. Unogona kuvhura faira rekuongorora nekudzvanya "Windows + E" makiyi. pakhibhodi.
• Raira ⁢»dir»: Kana iwe uchinyanya kujairana nemutsara wekuraira, unogona kushandisa iyo "dir" kuraira mune yekuraira hwindo kuti uwane runyoro rwemafaira nemaforodha mukati meimwe dhairekitori.
• Utilidades de terceros: Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa yechitatu-bato maturusi⁢ akagadzirirwa chaizvo kuongorora mafaera ehurongwa. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kupa humwe mashandiro uye hushamwari interface.

Paunenge uchiongorora zvirongwa zvehurongwa, zvakakosha kuziva kuti mazhinji acho ari mune chaiwo maforodha. Pano⁢ tinotaura dzimwe nzvimbo dzakajairika kwaunogona kuwana zvirongwa zvehurongwa pakombuta yako:

• C:WindowsSystem32: Iyi dhairekitori ine akawanda emafaira anogona kuitiswa uye akagovaniswa maraibhurari akakosha pakushanda kweWindows inoshanda system.
• C: Mafaira eChirongwa: Apa ndipo panoiswa mapurogiramu mazhinji paWindows system.
• Carpeta de usuario: Zvichienderana nehurongwa hwekushanda uye kugadzirisa, mushandisi wega wega anowanzo ane dhairekitori chaiyo iyo inochengeterwa zvirongwa zvega.

Kuona maitiro ekufungira paPC yako

Chengetedzo yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye chengetedzo yedata rako Sezvo kutyisidzira kwecyber kuchishanduka, zvakakosha kuve nematurusi anogona kuona nekudzivirira kuita kwakashata munguva chaiyo. Pano, tinopa dzimwe nzira dzinoshanda dzekuona uye kurwisa maitiro ekufungira. pakombuta yako:

1. Shandisa antivirus yakavimbika: Isa antivirus yakavimbika uye uichengetedze nguva nenguva. Izvi zvichakubatsira kuona uye kuvharira zvirongwa zvakashata zvinogona kuedza kuwana PC yako pasina ruzivo rwako.

2. Chengetedza sisitimu yako yekushandisa yakagadziridzwa: ⁤ Gadziridza sisitimu yako yekushandisa uye maapplication akaiswa paPC yako. Vagadziri vanogara vachiburitsa zvigamba zvekuchengetedza kugadzirisa zvinozivikanwa, saka kuchengeta⁤ software yako iri-ichizvino-zvakakosha kuchengetedza PC yako.

3. Tarisa network yako: Shandisa network yekutarisa maturusi kuona chero maitiro asina kunaka paPC yako. Maturusi aya anogona kuzivisa chiitiko chekufungidzira, sekuyedza kubatanidza kubva kumaseva asingazivikanwe kana kutapurirana data zvisina kujairika.

Kutarisa kune zvisina kutenderwa network

Chengetedzo inhanho yakakosha mukuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwetiweki. Mukuita uku, tinoongorora kana paine zvishandiso zvisina mvumo kana zvinongedzo zvinogona kukanganisa kutendeseka uye kuvanzika kwedata retiweki.

Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita cheki iyi, dzimwe dzacho ndeidzi:

• Skena iyo⁢ network: Nekushandisa network scanning maturusi, chero maturusi asina kutenderwa kana makubatanidza panetiweki anogona kuzivikanwa. Zvishandiso izvi zvinogona kuratidza runyoro rwemakero eIP, madoko akavhurika, uye masevhisi anoshanda angave anoratidza kubatana kusingatenderwe.
• Monitor network traffic: Imwe nzira inoshanda yekutarisa kune isina mvumo yekubatanidza ndeye kushandisa network traffic monitoring system. Ichi chishandiso chinogona kurekodha uye kuongorora traffic yese inoyambuka network, ichitibvumira kuona mapatani kana zviitiko zvinofungirwa zvinogona kuratidza kuvepo kwekubatana kusingatenderwe.
• Ongororo yezvinyorwa zvezviitiko: Network chiitiko matanda anogona kupa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvebasa risingatenderwe. Kuongorora matanda aya kunogona kuratidza kuedza kusingatenderwe kuwana, shanduko yekumisikidza mudziyo, kana chero chimwe chiitiko chinofungidzirwa kuti chinofanirwa kuongororwa zvakare.

Kuita ⁤nguva nenguva ⁢kwakakosha ⁢kuchengetedza chengetedzo yetiweki. Pamusoro pezviyero zvataurwa pamusoro apa, zvakakosha kumisa mitemo yekuchengetedza, kuita zvigadziriso zvenguva dzose uye kudzidzisa vashandisi kuti vazive njodzi uye maitiro akachengeteka mukushandisa network.

Kuzivikanwa kwemaitiro asingazivikanwe paPC yako

Maitiro ekuzivikanwa kwezvikumbiro zvisingazivikanwe:

Iyo ⁢ inogona kukubatsira iwe kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza system yako. Kuti uite izvi, kune akasiyana matekiniki uye zvishandiso zviripo izvo zvinokutendera iwe kuongorora uye kuona chero isina kutenderwa software kana huipi maitiro. Heano⁤tinopa mamwe mazano akakosha ekuona chiitiko chekufungidzira:

• Gara uchitarisa rondedzero yemaitiro muTask Manager: Ichi chekuzvarwa Windows chishandiso chinokuratidza ese ⁤maitiro⁢ ari kushanda munguva chaiyo Ongorora mazita emaitiro uye ita tsvakiridzo yepamhepo kuona kuve pamutemo kwavo.
• Shandisa zvirongwa zvekuona malware: Aya ehunyanzvi maapplication anogona kuongorora PC yako kune yakaipa software uye maitiro asingazivikanwe. Dzimwe sarudzo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira Malwarebytes uye Norton Antivirus. Mhanya yakazara scan ye system yako nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti hapana kutyisidzira kwakavanzika.
• Ongorora masevhisi matsva uye maapplication anotanga otomatiki: Kana ukaona kuti pane masevhisi matsva kana maapplication anoshanda paunotanga komputa yako, iva nechokwadi chekusimbisa kwaakabva uye chinangwa. Kana⁤ usiri kuziva zita racho kana kuti usingayeuki kuriisa, ongorora zvimwe⁣ kuti uone kana riri pamutemo.

Kuziva maitiro asingazivikanwe paPC yako kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza system yako. Nekutevera mazano aya uye kushandisa maturusi akakodzera, unozogona kuona nekubvisa chero zvisina mvumo kana zvakaipa zvikumbiro zvinogona kukanganisa data rako uye kugadzikana kwePC yako.

Gadziridza antivirus uye kuchengetedza software

Kugara uchivandudza antivirus uye kuchengetedza software kwakakosha kuchengetedza komputa yako uye data kubva kutyisidzira online. MaCybercriminals ari kugara achigadzira nzira nyowani dzekupinza masisitimu, saka zvakakosha kuti uchengetedze software yako ichivandudzwa kuti igare nhanho imwe kumberi. Hezvino zvimwe zvikonzero nei uchifanira kuve nechokwadi chekugara uchivandudza antivirus yako uye ⁤security software:

1. Dziviriro panjodzi itsva: Hackers uye vagadziri vane hutsinye vari kugara vachiwana kusagadzikana kutsva muzvirongwa uye masisitimu anoshanda. Antivirus uye kuchengetedza software inogadziridza kazhinji inosanganisira zvigamba uye zvigadziriso zvekuvhara mapeji aya uye chengetedza system yako kubva kune ichangoburwa inozivikanwa kutyisidzira munyika yedhijitari.

2. Kuvandudza mashandiro: Zvigadziriso zveSoftware zvinowanzo sanganisira kuvandudzwa kwekuita uye kumhanya kweantivirus yako. Izvi zvigadziriso zvinogona kukwirisa faira scanning uye malware scanning, iyo inobatsira kudzikisa mashandisiro ekombuta yako uye inova nechokwadi chekuti maitiro ese anomhanya zvakanyanya.

3. Mabasa matsva uye maitiro: Imwe mukana wekuchengeta yako yekuchengetedza software inoenderana neazvino mabasa matsva uye maficha anogona kuwedzerwa nega yega yega. Kunatsurudza uku kunogona kusanganisira kudzivirirwa padandemutande, kuona kutyisidzira chaiko, kana mamwe maturusi ekuchengetedza zvakavanzika zvako online. masocial network uye paunenge uchitsvaga paInternet.

Kubvisa Mavhairasi Akavanzika Zvakachengetedzeka

Kubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika kwakakosha kuchengetedza chengetedzo nekushanda kwakanaka kwehurongwa hwako. Mupfungwa iyi, kune akawanda matekiniki uye zvishandiso zvinokutendera iwe kuti ubvise izvi zvirongwa zvakashata nenzira yakachengeteka uye inoshanda. Heano mamwe maitiro anokurudzirwa:

Yakakwana antivirus scan: Nhanho yekutanga mukubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika ndeyekuita yakazara scan ye system yako uchishandisa yakavimbika antivirus chirongwa. Ita shuwa kuti software yako ndeyechizvino-zvino uye unomhanyisa scanner yekutyisidzira munzvimbo dzese dzekombuta yako, kusanganisira mafaera, maregistries, uye maapplication.

Kubvisa nemaoko mafaira akaora: Mamwe mavhairasi akavanzika anogona kuramba ari pane yako system kunyangwe mushure meantivirus scan. Muzviitiko izvi, zvingave zvakakosha kuita bhuku rekubvisa mafaira akaora kana anofungira. Shandisa Task Manager kuona maitiro anofungidzirwa uye woamisa. Wobva watsvaga mafaera ane chekuita nemaitiro aya uye woadzima zvachose. Rangarira kungwarira uye ita shuwa kuti uri kudzima mafaira chaiwo.

Reboot uye dzorera: Kana mavhairasi akavanzika akaramba mushure mekuongorora uye kubviswa kwemanyorero, sarudzo inoshanda ndeyekutangazve system yako uye kuidzosera kune yakachengeteka yapfuura poindi. Iyi nzira inobvumidza iwe kudzoreredza shanduko dzakaitwa nemavhairasi⁤ uye kuchenesa system yako kune yakambotyisidzira-isina mamiriro. Ita shuwa kuti une⁢ a kuchengetedza chedata ⁤chakakosha usati ⁤waita ⁤chiito ichi, sezvo chinogona ⁤kusanganisira kurasikirwa⁤neruzivo rwezvino.

Chengetedza mafaira akakosha usati wabvisa mavhairasi

Kana watarisana nehutachiona hwehutachiona⁤ pane yako system, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekuchengetedza ako akakosha mafaera. Usati wabvisa chero hutachiona, zvinokurudzirwa zvakanyanya kuti uite backup yakakwana yemafaira ese akakodzera. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti hauzorasikirwe neruzivo rwakakosha kana iyo nzira yekubvisa ikakonzera kukuvara kwechibatiso.

Kuti uchengetedze⁢ mafaera ako akakosha, unogona kutevedzera aya matanho:

• Ziva mafaera akakosha: Usati watanga, cherechedza ⁤mafaira nemagwaro akakosha kubasa rako kana hupenyu hwako pachako⁤.
• Gadzira ekunze backups: Kopa mafaira ako ku a dhiraivha yakaoma chengetedzo yekunze, memori kadhi, kana masevhisi akavimbika ekuchengetedza gore. Izvi zvinoita kuti mafaera ako ave akachengeteka uye anowanikwa mushure mekubvisa hutachiona.
• Simbisa kuvimbika kwemakopi ekuchengetedza: Mushure mekupedza kuchengetedza, iva nechokwadi chekuona kutendeseka kweako backups nekuita kudzorera bvunzo pane akasarudzwa mafaera. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti mafaera anogona kudzoserwa nenzira kwayo kana zvichidikanwa.

Rangarirai, Jehovha kuchengetedza mafaira Usati wabvisa hutachiona, inzira yakakosha iyo inogona kukuchengetedza nguva yakawanda nesimba kana chimwe chinhu chikatadza panguva yekubvisa. Ndokumbira utore matanho anodiwa kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako rwakakosha uye chengetedza runyararo rwepfungwa paunenge uchifambisa dambudziko retekinoroji.

Matanho ekudzivirira kudzivirira kutapukira mune ramangwana

Kuti ugare uine hutano⁤ uye kudzivirira kutapukirwa mune ramangwana, zvakakosha kutora mamwe matanho ekudzivirira. Pazasi tinopa nhevedzano yekurudziro iyo ichakubatsira iwe kuzvidzivirira iwe nevamwe:

Higiene de manos:

• Geza maoko ako nguva nenguva nesipo nemvura, kunyanya wapedza kushandisa zvifambiso zvevoruzhinji, wasangana nenzvimbo dzinowanzoshandiswa, kana kuti paunosvika kumba.
• Kana usingawani sipo nemvura, shandisa sanitizer yemaoko ine 60% doro. Iva nechokwadi chekuvhara zvese zvemaoko ako uye nekukwesha kusvika zvaoma.
• Regedza kubata kumeso kwako, kunyanya maziso ako, mhino nemuromo, sezvo aya ari mapindiro eutachiona.

Distanciamiento social:

• Chengeta chinhambwe chingaite 1 mita pakati pako nemunhu wese anokosora kana kuhotsira. Kana mumwe munhu asina kupfeka mask, wedzera chinhambwe⁤ kusvika pamamita maviri.
• Dzivisa mhomho nenzvimbo dzakavharwa dzisina kufefetera zvakanaka, sezvo dzichiwedzera njodzi yekuparadzira zvirwere zvinotapukira.
• Deredza kubata maoko, zvakadai sekubatana maoko, kumbundikirana, kana kutsvoda, uye sarudza kukwazisana usingabatanidzi kana kushandisa majeti ehushamwari.

Chengetedza hutano hwakanaka:

• Tora tsika dzakanaka dzekurara, kudya kwakakwana, uye kurovedza muviri nguva dzose kuti usimbise immune system yako.
• Iva nehanya nemajekiseni anokurudzirwa uye iva nechokwadi chekuachengetedza, sezvo achakudzivirira kubva kuzvirwere zvakasiyana.
• Bvunza chiremba wako nguva nenguva uye tevera zvaanokurudzira kudzivirira zvirwere uye kuona chero matambudziko ehutano nenguva.

Kugara uchigadzirisa uye kucheneswa kwePC yako

Izvo zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwayo kwakanaka uye kurebesa hupenyu hwayo hunobatsira. Pazasi, tinopa mamwe matipi uye kurudziro yekuchengeta PC yako ⁢in⁤ yakakwana mamiriro:

1. Limpieza interna:

• Dzima PC yako uye uibvise kubva kune magetsi usati watanga kuchenesa mukati.
• Vhura iyo CPU kesi nekungwarira uye shandisa gaba remhepo yakamanikidzwa kubvisa chero guruva rakaunganirwa pane mafeni, heatsinks, uye akasiyana emukati zvikamu.
• Iva nechokwadi chekubata zvinhu zvemagetsi nemaoko ako kana kuisa zvinhu zvesimbi, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kukanganisa zvachose.

2. Kucheneswa kwekunze⁢:

• Shandisa jira rakapfava, rakanyorova zvishoma kuchenesa skrini, keyboard, uye mbeva.
• Dzivisa kushandisa makemikari ane hasha, sezvo anogona kukuvadza zvikamu.
• Kana iyo keyboard yakasviba, unogona kushandisa bhurashi diki kubvisa guruva zvidimbu pakati pekiyi.

3. Kugadziriswa kweiyo operating system:

• Gara uchigadziridza system yako yekushandisa uye zvirongwa zvakaiswa kuti ubatsirwe kubva kuchengetedzeka kwazvino uye kuvandudzwa kwekuita.
• Ita scan ine yakavimbika antivirus software kuona uye kubvisa zvinogona kutyisidzira malware.
• Dzima mafaira enguva pfupi uye zvisina basa maapplication ekusunungura hard drive nzvimbo uye kugadzirisa system performance.

Kutevera mazano aya uye nekuita kuchenesa uye kugadzirisa nguva dzose, iwe unozogona kunakidzwa nePC mumamiriro akanyanya uye kudzivirira matambudziko ehunyanzvi mukufamba kwenguva. ⁢Gara uchiyeuka kutevedzera kurudziro yemugadziri uye, kana usinganzwe kusununguka, kugadzirisa iwe pachako, unogona kuenda kune nyanzvi.

Mibvunzo neMhinduro

Mubvunzo: Zvinorevei kuva nemavhairasi akavanzwa? paPC yangu?
Mhinduro: Kuva nemavhairasi akavanzika paPC yako zvinoreva kuti pane software yakaipa yakaiswa pakombuta yako nekusaziva uye iri kushanda kumashure iwe usingazvizive. Aya mavhairasi akavanzika anowanzo gadzirirwa kuba ruzivo rwemunhu, kukanganisa mafaira ako kana kutodzora midziyo yako uri kure.

Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zviratidzo ⁤ zvekuti PC yangu inogona kunge iine mavhairasi akavanzwa?
Mhinduro: Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa kuti PC yako inogona kunge iine mavhairasi akavanzika zvinosanganisira kunonoka pane zvakajairika kuita, zvirongwa zvinovhura kana kuvhara zvisingatarisirwi, kazhinji kukanganisa kwehurongwa, kushaikwa kwemafaira, kana shanduko isina mvumo kumidziyo yekombuta yako.

Mubvunzo: Ndinoziva sei kana PC yangu ine mavhairasi akavanzwa?
Mhinduro: Kuti uone mavhairasi akavanzika paPC yako, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa yakagadziridzwa antivirus software uye kuita yakazara system scan. Pamusoro pezvo, iwe unogona zvakare kutarisa maitiro asina kujairika paPC yako, teerera kune yambiro yekuchengetedza, uye ramba wakatarira kune chero chiitiko chekufungidzira.

Mubvunzo: Pane here chishandiso chinogona kundibatsira kuona mavhairasi akavanzika?
Mhinduro: Hongu, kune akati wandei antivirus maturusi uye software iripo iyo inogona kukubatsira kuona uye kubvisa akavanzika mavhairasi kubva paPC yako. Dzimwe sarudzo dzakakurumbira dzinosanganisira⁤ Avast, Norton, McAfee, uye Malwarebytes.​ Ita shuwa kuti une vhezheni yakagadziridzwa yechirongwa cheantivirus chakavimbika chakaiswa ⁢uye mhanyisa ma scans esystem yako.

Mubvunzo: Ndingadzivirira sei PC yangu kubva kumavhairasi akavanzika mune ramangwana?
Mhinduro:⁢Kuchengetedza⁢ PC yako kubva kumavhairasi akavanzika anotevera, zvakakosha kutora matanho ekuzvidzivirira. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuchengetedza antivirus software yako, kudhawunirodha maapuro uye mafaera chete kubva kune akavimbika masosi, kudzivisa kudzvanya pane zvinongedzo kana kudhawunirodha zvinonyumwira email zvakabatanidzwa, uye kungwarira paunenge uchitsvaga zvisingazivikanwe kana hutsinye mawebhusaiti.

Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nhanho inokurudzirwa kana ndikawana mavhairasi akavanzwa paPC yangu?
Mhinduro: Ukaona mavhairasi akavanzwa paPC yako, ⁢zvinokurudzirwa kuti utore matanho nekukasika ⁢kuabvisa.⁤ Unogona kushandisa ⁢antivirus software yako kuchenesa uye kubvisa mafaira ane utachiona. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kuti uchinje mapassword ako online uye kuita backup makopi emafaira ako akakosha kudzivirira kurasikirwa kwedata mune ramangwana.

Mubvunzo: Ndirini pandinofanira kutsvaga rubatsiro rwehunyanzvi kubata nemavhairasi akavanzika paPC yangu?
Mhinduro: Kana iwe usinganzwe uine chivimbo nezvekubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika iwe pachako kana dambudziko rikaramba richienderera kunyangwe waita ma scan anodiwa uye kuchenesa, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga rubatsiro rwenyanzvi. Nyanzvi yekombuta yakadzidziswa ⁢inozokwanisa kuongorora uye⁢ kugadzirisa dambudziko zvakanyanya uye nekuona kuchengetedzeka kwePC yako.

El ⁣Camino a Seguir

Muchidimbu, kuziva kana uine mavhairasi akavanza paPC yako kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza data rako uye nekushanda kwakakodzera kwemidziyo yako. Muchikamu chino, takapa gwara rakadzama rekuona uye kubvisa mavhairasi akavanzika paPC yako, tichiratidza maturusi akanakisa uye matekiniki anowanikwa pamusika.

Rangarira kuti kudzivirira kwakakosha pakuchengetedza PC yako kubva mukutyisidzira Ita shuwa kuti une yakasimba, yemazuva ano antivirus chirongwa, dzivirira kudhawunirodha mafaera kubva kune isingavimbike masosi, uye chengeta. sisitimu yako yekushandisa uye maapplication azvino neazvino kuchengetedza gadziriso.

Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuvepo kwemavhairasi akavanzika paPC yako, usazeza kuita nekukurumidza nekutevera matanho ataurwa muchinyorwa chino. Kuonekwa kwekutanga uye kubviswa panguva yekutyisidzira chero kupi zvako kwakakosha kuti udzivise kukuvadzwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvimbika kwehurongwa hwako.

Rangarira zvakare kuti, kunyangwe gwaro iri riri referefeta rinobatsira, zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kuve nerubatsiro rwehunyanzvi hwekuita kana ukasangana nematambudziko ekuchengetedza komputa. Chengetedza PC yako yakachengetedzwa uye shandisa zvakanyanya tekinoroji yako ruzivo pasina kunetsekana. Kusvikira nguva inotevera!