Ndinoziva Sei Nhamba Yangu Yekuchengetedzwa Kwemagariro?

Nhanganyaya:

Munzvimbo yakaoma yebureaucratic uye yepamutemo, nhamba kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu Chave chinhu chakakosha pakuzivikanwa kwemunhu. Ichi chiverengero chimwechete chakapihwa nehurumende chine basa rakakosha muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, zvinosanganisira zvese kubva kubasa kusvika kumagariro ekuchengetedza mabhenefiti. Nekudaro, kunzwisisa nzira yekuwana uye kuona nhamba yako social insurance Zvinogona kuvhiringidza vakawanda. Muchinyorwa ichi chehunyanzvi, isu tichaongorora maitiro anodiwa kuti tizive kuti nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu chii, ichipa gwara rakakwana uye rakarurama rekunzwisisa kwako. Tichaongorora zvinodiwa, kubvunza, zviwanikwa uye matanho ekuchengetedza ane chekuita nechinhu chakakosha ichi munharaunda. Nenzira iyi, tichatsvaga kupa kujekesa uye ruzivo kune avo vari kutsvaga kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwenhamba yavo yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

1. Nhanganyaya kune nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu: kukosha kwayo uye basa

Nhamba yechengetedzo yemagariro identifier yakasarudzika inopihwa mugari wega wega munyika dzakawanda. Panyaya yeSpain, inozivikanwa seSocial Security Number (NSS) uye kuMexico seSocial Security Number (NSS). Iyi nhamba inoshandiswa kuona vashandi, inshuwarisi uye vanobatsirwa mumagariro ekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

Kukosha kwehuwandu hwekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu huri mubasa rayo senzira huru yekuzivikanwa mumitemo yakasiyana-siyana uye maitiro. NSS inoshandiswa munzvimbo yebasa yekudyidzana uye kubatsira kune kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, pamwe nekuwana rubatsiro rwehutano nerubatsiro. Saizvozvo, zvinodikanwa mumaitirwo ekutonga, senge kunyorera mabhenefiti emari kana kubatana kumapurogiramu ezvemagariro.

Izvo zvakakosha kuti urambe uchifunga kuti nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu ndeye zvakavanzika uye zvemunhu. Kuburitsa kwayo zvisina basa kunogona kukonzera kubirwa zvitupa kana hutsotsi. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuchengetedza nekuchengetedza ruzivo urwu nguva dzese. Muchiitiko chekurasikirwa kana kubiwa kwekadhi rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, inofanira kuudzwa pakarepo kune zviremera zvinowirirana kuti zvitore matanho anodiwa uye kudzivisa chero rudzi rwekushandisa zvisina kunaka.

2. Ndeipi nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye nei uchifanira kuzviziva?

Nhamba yekuchengetedza magariro identifier yakasarudzika inopihwa mugari wega wega uye mugari wepamutemo muSpain. Iyi nhamba inoshandiswa kuzivisa vanhu uye kuvabatanidza nehutungamiri hwehurumende uye mabasa evanhu. Kuziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kwakakosha, sezvaidiwa mune zvakasiyana-siyana zvepamutemo, zvemari uye zvekutonga.

Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvekuziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu ndeyekuti zvakakosha paunenge uchitsvaga basa. Mazhinji makambani achakumbira nhamba iyi pavanokuhaya, sezvo vachifanira kuendesa mipiro yako kuSocial Security system. Mukuwedzera, zvakakosha kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana kodzero uye zvikomborero zvehutano hwemagariro evanhu, zvakadai sehutano hwehutano, hurovha uye pensions.

Pamusoro pezvo, nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inodiwa kuita maitiro ekutonga, senge kufaira mutero, kuvhura maakaundi ekubhengi, uye kutora zvitupa zvepamutemo uye zvinyorwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuve nenhamba iyi paruoko kune chero mamiriro ezvinhu anoda chitupa chako pachako uye kubatana nemasevhisi ehurumende kana masangano eruzhinji. Naizvozvo, isu tinokurudzira kuti iwe uzive uye uve neyako chengetedzo nhamba paruoko nguva dzese.

3. Nhamba pfumbamwe dzenhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu: zvinoreva uye chimiro

Nhamba yekuchengetedza munharaunda muSpain ine manhamba mapfumbamwe uye imwe neimwe ine chirevo uye chimiro. Kunzwisisa ruzivo urwu kwakakosha kune vese vagari uye masangano anoda kuongorora kuzivikanwa kwevanhu. Tsanangudzo yenhamba pfumbamwe dzenhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inotsanangurwa pazasi:

  1. Nhamba yekutanga: Iyi nhamba inoratidza rudzi rwekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye inogona kuva nehutsika kubva pa1 kusvika ku4. Nhamba ye1 inopihwa vashandi vanobhadharwa, nhamba 2 kune vanozvishandira, nhamba 3 kumadzimai epamba, uye nhamba 4 kune vadzidzi.
  2. Control digit: Dijiti yechipiri inhamba iyo inoshandiswa kuona chokwadi chenhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Kuverengera kwaro kunobva pane chaiyo yemasvomhu fomula iyo inofunga nezve manhamba apfuura.
  3. Nhamba dzinotevera: Madijiti akasara ehuwandu hwekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu anobatanidzwa nezuva rekuzvarwa kwemuridzi wenhamba. Mavara mashanu ekutanga anoenderana nezuva, mwedzi uye gore rekuzvarwa, nepo maviri ekupedzisira achimiririra nhamba yekutevedzana kwezviitiko umo mune vanhu vakati wandei vane zuva rimwechete rekuzvarwa.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti idzi nhamba pfumbamwe dzakasiyana kumunhu wega wega uye dzinoenderana nechimiro chakati chinoita kuti kuongorora kwavo kuve nyore. Ruzivo urwu runoshandiswa nemasangano akasiyana uye masangano kuratidza kuzivikanwa kwevagari uye kuvapa masevhisi akakodzera.

4. Kuziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kuburikidza nemagwaro ehurumende

Kuziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kuburikidza nemagwaro ehurumende inogona kuva nzira iri nyore kana iwe ukatevera matanho akajeka uye akajeka.

1. Tarisa zvitupa zvako: Usati watsvaga nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, ita shuwa kuti une magwaro ako ese epamutemo paruoko, senge chitupa chako chekuzvarwa, pasipoti, green kadhi, kana chero gwaro rinogona kunge riine nhamba yako yekuchengetedzeka munharaunda.

  • muromo: Kana iwe usingazive kuti ndeapi magwaro aunoda, bvunza nevenyika yako social security agency kuti uwane runyoro rwakakwana.
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2. Ita kopi yakachengeteka yemagwaro ako: Zvakakosha kuchengeta magwaro ako epakutanga panzvimbo yakachengetedzeka. Ita makopi ezvinyorwa zvese uye uzvichengete mufaira rakachengeteka kumba kana pane password-yakachengetedzwa dhijitari yekuchengetedza drive.

  • muromo: Zvinogara zvakanaka kuva nemamwe makopi ezvinyorwa zvako kana ukarasikirwa kana kukuvara.

3. Kumbira kopi yenhoroondo yako yebasa: Kana ukasawana nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu pane chero magwaro ako, unogona kukumbira kopi yenhoroondo yebasa rako kubva kubazi rezvekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu renyika yako. Nhoroondo yebasa kazhinji ine nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu pamwe chete neruzivo pamusoro pemabasa ako apfuura uye mari yawakataura.

  • muromo: Unogona kukumbira kopi yenhoroondo yako yebasa pamhepo, nerunhare, kana nekushanyira hofisi yako yenzvimbo yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

5. Nzira yekuwana nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kana iwe usingaizivi?

Kana wakarasikirwa nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kana kuti usingaizivi, pane nzira dzakasiyana dzekuiwana. Tevere, tinokuratidza nzira nhatu dzaungashandisa kuwana yako social security nhamba zvinobudirira:

  1. Bata iyo Social Security Administration: Nzira yakananga yekuwana yako Social Security nhamba ndeyekubata iyo Social Security Administration. Unogona kufonera mutsara wavo webasa revatengi kana kushanyira hofisi yemuno. Ita shuwa kuti une magwaro anodiwa paruoko, senge ID yako inoshanda uye mamwe magwaro anogona kuratidza chitupa chako. Vashandi veSocial Security Administration vanokutungamira mukuita uye vanokupa chero rubatsiro rwaungade.
  2. Tarisa magwaro ako ekare emutero: Kana iwe wakaisa yapfuura mutero kudzoka, unogona kuwana yako Social Security nhamba pamagwaro aya. Tsvaga makopi emutero wako wekare uye nyatsoongorora ruzivo rwakapihwa. Nhamba yako yeSocial Security inofanira kudhindwa pamafomu emitero, akadai seW-2 kana 1099.
  3. Tarisa zvinyorwa zvepamutemo: Mamwe magwaro emutemo anogonawo kusanganisira nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Semuenzaniso, tarisa rezinesi rako rekutyaira, kadhi reinishuwarenzi yehutano, ID yemauto, kana chero gwaro repamutemo rawakawana munguva yakapfuura. Kana nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu iripo pane imwe yemagwaro aya, iva nechokwadi chekuita kopi yakachengeteka kuti ishandiswe mune ramangwana.

6. Matanho ekuona nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu munharaunda yepamutemo

Pazasi pane matanho anodiwa ekuona nhamba yako yekuchengetedza munharaunda mu database mukuru:

1 Step: Svika webhusaiti yepamutemo yeSocial Security Administration.

2 Step: Tsvaga chikamu chekuongorora nhamba yesocial security. Kazhinji, iwe unowana chinongedzo kana tebhu pane saiti peji reimba.

3 Step: Dzvanya pane yekusimbisa link kana tebhu uye iwe unozoendeswa kune peji nyowani.

Kamwe pane peji rekuongorora, iwe unozofanirwa kuisa imwe ruzivo rwemunhu kuitira kuti sisitimu igone kusimbisa nhamba yako yekuchengetedza magariro. Ita shuwa kuti une nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, zita rakazara, zuva rekuzvarwa, uye kero yazvino paruoko. Aya data achashandiswa kuonesa marekodhi ako mudura repamutemo.

Paunenge uchinge wapinda ruzivo rwunodiwa, iyo sisitimu ichaita tsvakiridzo mudhatabhesi repamutemo uye inokuratidza mhedzisiro. Kana zvese zvakarongeka, iwe unofanirwa kugamuchira simbiso yekuti nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inoshanda uye inoshanda. Kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero system isingakwanise kuona nhamba yako, ungangoda kubata Social Security Administration kuti uwane rumwe rubatsiro.

7. Kuchengetedza uye kuchengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu: yakakurudzirwa matanho ekuchengetedza

Kuchengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kwakakosha zvakanyanya kudzivirira hutsotsi hunogona kuitika kana kubirwa zvitupa. Pano tinokupa mamwe anokurudzirwa matanho ekuchengetedza kuti uchengetedze ruzivo urwu rwakadzama:

1. Chengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu munzvimbo yakachengeteka: Dzivisa kutakura kadhi rako rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu pamwe chete newe kunze kwekunge zvakakodzera. Zvakare, usagovane nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu nevanhu vasingazivikanwe kana masangano, sezvo vanogona kuishandisa nehutsotsi.

2. Chengetedza ruzivo rwako pamhepo: Paunenge uchiisa nhamba yako yekuchengetedza munharaunda pamapuratifomu epamhepo, ita shuwa kuti uri pawebhusaiti yakachengeteka. Wona kuti peji rewebhu rine "https://" protocol pakutanga kweURL uye tsvaga kiyi mubhawa rekero. Dzivisa kuisa ruzivo urwu pamawebhusaiti anofungidzirwa kana asina kusimbiswa.

3. Tarisa nhoroondo yako yechikwereti nguva nenguva: Tarisa nhoroondo yako yechikwereti, sezvo scammers vanogona kushandisa yako Social Security nhamba kuvhura maakaundi kana kunyorera kiredhiti muzita rako. Kumbira makopi erepoti yako yechikwereti gore negore uye tarisa pane zvinofungirwa kana zvisingazivikanwe chiitiko. Kana iwe ukaona chero zvisizvo, bata kiredhiti bureau nekukurumidza kuti utore matanho anodiwa.

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8. Chii chaunofanira kuita kana ukaona kuti mumwe munhu ari kushandisa nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu?

Kana iwe ukaona kuti mumwe munhu ari kushandisa yako Social Security nhamba, zvakakosha kuti iwe utore matanho ekukurumidza kugadzirisa mamiriro uye kuchengetedza yako pachako data. Pazasi pane matanho aungatora kugadzirisa nyaya iyi:

  1. Zivisa vane masimba: Unofanira kukurumidza kuzivisa bazi rehurumende rinoona nezvekupa Social Security manhamba. Unogona kufonera hofisi yakakodzera kana kushandisa fomu repamhepo kushuma kushandiswa kwechitsotsi.
  2. Tarisa nhoroondo yako yechikwereti: Zvakakosha kuti uongorore nhoroondo yako yechikwereti kuti uone chero chiitiko chauri kufungidzira. Kune makambani akasarudzika anobvumidza iwe kuti uwane emahara marepoti echikwereti. Nyatsoongorora izvo uye tsvaga chero isingazivikanwe maakaundi kana zviitiko.
  3. Bata nemasangano ezvemari: Bata mabhangi, makadhi echikwereti kana mamwe masangano emari kwaune maakaundi. Mhan'ara mamiriro uye kumbira kuongororwa kwakadzama kwemaakaundi ako. Ungangoda kuvhara maakaundi akakanganisika uye kuvhura matsva kudzivirira matambudziko emangwana.

Rangarira kuti zvakakosha kuchengeta rekodhi yezvese kutaurirana uye zviziviso zvakaitwa kugadzirisa nyaya iyi. Ndokumbira ugare wakangwarira kune chero tsamba dzekuwedzera kana kutaurirana kwaungagamuchira zvine chekuita nekusashandiswa zvisirizvo kwenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

9. Mazano ekudzivirira uye kuyeuka nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu

Kuchengetedza uye kuve nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu paruoko kwakakosha zvakanyanya kudzivirira kubirwa kwekuzivikanwa uye hutsotsi. Heano mamwe mazano ekuchengetedza uye kuyeuka nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu zvinobudirira:

1. Chengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu yakachengeteka uye yakavanzika: Usambofa wakagovera nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu nevasingazivi nefoni, email kana mumagariro. Ipe chete kumasangano akavimbika akadai sevashandirwi, masangano emari kana masangano ehurumende anoida zviri pamutemo.

2. Rega kutakura kadhi rako resocial security card: Kunze kwekunge zvakakodzera, usatakura kadhi rako resocial security card. Pane kudaro, ichengetedze munzvimbo yakachengetedzeka mumba mako, zviri nani mubhokisi rakachengeteka redhipoziti. Kana iwe ukarasikirwa nekadhi rako, zivisa iyo Social Security Administration nekukurumidza.

10. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa uye kushandiswa kwenhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu: kunze kwekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu

Iyo social security number iziviso yakasarudzika inopihwa munhu wega wega mu United States. Kunyange zvazvo basa rayo guru richizoshandiswa kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, nhamba iyi inewo mamwe mashandisirwo nemashandisirwo munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Pazasi, isu tichaongorora dzimwe nzira dzekuti nhamba yesocial chengetedzo ingashandiswa kupfuura kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

1. Identity Verification: Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inowanzoshandiswa senzira yekusimbisa chiziviso mumamiriro akasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, paunenge uchinyorera chikwereti kana kadhi rechikwereti, unogona kukumbirwa kuti upe nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kuti usimbise chitupa chako. Izvi zvinobatsira kudzivirira kubiridzira uye kuve nechokwadi chechokwadi chemashoko.

2. Kuongororwa Kwebasa: Vashandirwi vanowanzokumbira nhamba dzevashandi vezvekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kuti vatarise kumashure uye vasimbise mvumo yavo yekushanda muUnited States. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumabasa anoda kutariswa kwakakura kwemashure kana ari pasi pemitemo yekubvakacha.

11. Njodzi dzinogona kuitika nemigumisiro yekusaziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu

Kana iwe usingazivi nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, unogona kutarisana nenjodzi dzakawanda nemigumisiro. Heano zvimwe zvingangoitika:

Identity risk: Kusaziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kunoita kuti zvinyanye kuoma kuchengetedza chitupa chako. Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inoshandiswa nemasangano akasiyana-siyana uye masangano kuti vaone kuti ndiani yemunhu uye kupa mvumo yekutengeserana kwakakosha. Pasina iyi nhamba, mumwe munhu anogona kushandisa zita rako zvisirizvo uye kuita chitsotsi muzita rako.

Zvinetso mubasa uye mabhenefiti: Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kwakakosha paunenge uchitsvaga basa kana kunyorera mabhenefiti ehurumende. Kana iwe usingazive nhamba yako, mamwe makambani anogona kuramba chikumbiro chako chebasa kana kusagadzirisa zvakanaka mabhenefiti aungave nekodzero. Pamusoro pezvo, unogona kurasikirwa nemikana yebasa kana mabhenefiti ehupfumi ayo anoda nhamba yekuchengetedza magariro ekunyoresa uye manejimendi.

Zvakaipa mukushuma mutero: Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inodiwa kuisa mitero munyika dzakawanda. Kana iwe usingazive nhamba yako, hauzokwanisi kutevedzera zvaunosungirwa mutero nemazvo. Izvi zvinogona kuita kuti ubhadharwe faindi kana zvirango kubva kuvakuru vemitero. Pamusoro pezvo, nekusave nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, haugone kugamuchira chero madzosero kana mabhenefiti emutero aungave nekodzero.

12. Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye maitiro akasiyana ekuzivikanwa kwevanhu mune dzimwe nyika

Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora . Nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu munharaunda, inozivikanwawo senhamba yekuzivikanwa kwevanhu, inhamba yakasarudzika inopihwa vagari nehurumende nekuda kwekuzivisa uye masevhisi ehurumende. Munyika imwe neimwe, nhamba iyi inogona kunge ine zvimiro zvakasiyana uye mabasa.

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Imwe yenyika dzine inonakidza yekuzivikanwa system iCanada. MuCanada, nhamba yekuchengetedza munharaunda inoumbwa nenhamba pfumbamwe uye inopihwa kune vese vagari uye vagari zvachose. Nhamba iyi yakakosha pakuwana masevhisi akasiyana-siyana ehurumende, akadai sekuwana mabhenefiti ekugarisana nevamwe uye kubhadharisa mitero. Zvakakosha, nhamba yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu muCanada haishandiswe kusimbiswa kwepamhepo uye haigoverwi nechinangwa chekutengesa.

Imwe nyika ine hurongwa hwakakosha hwekuzivikanwa iUnited Kingdom. MuUK, nhamba yechengetedzo yemagariro inozivikanwa se 'Nhamba Yekuchengetedza Yenyika'. Nhamba iyi inoumbwa nemadijiti mapfumbamwe uye inoshandiswa pakuzivikanwa uye kuchengetedza magariro. Iwe unofanirwa kuve nenhamba iyi kuti ushande, kudzidza kana kutora mabhenefiti muUK. Nekudaro, kusiyana nedzimwe nyika, kadhi rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu munharaunda hariburitswe kuUnited Kingdom, asi vanhu vanongoziviswa nezve nhamba yavo yeNational Inishuwarenzi.

13. Kukosha kwekuvandudza ruzivo rwako rwakabatana nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu

Kugadziridza ruzivo rwako rwakabatana nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti data rako rasvika uye rakarurama mumarekodhi epamutemo. Izvi zvinogona kuve zvakakosha munjodzi, kunyorera mabhenefiti, kana kuve nechokwadi chekuti wapihwa kodzero nemasevhisi.

Nhanho yekutanga mukugadzirisa ruzivo rwako kuunganidza magwaro anodiwa. Iwe ungangoda yako yazvino Social Security kadhi uye yechokwadi ID yemifananidzo, senge pasipoti yako kana rezinesi rekutyaira. Ita shuwa kuti une makopi emagwaro aya aripo usati waenderera.

Tevere, iwe unozofanirwa kubata iyo agency inoona nezvekuburitsa manhamba ekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye kukumbira kuvandudzwa kweruzivo rwako. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa pamunhu pahofisi yeko, kuburikidza newebhusaiti yavo yepamutemo kana nerunhare. Tevedza mirairo yakapihwa uye upe zvese zvinodiwa uye zvinyorwa. Rangarira kuti chero shanduko kana zvigadziriso zvinogona kutora nguva, saka iva nemoyo murefu uye tarisa kumashure nguva nenguva kuti uone kuti zvese zviri mugwara.

14. Pfupiso uye mhedziso: ziva uye chengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuzivikanwa kwako

Nhamba yekuchengetedza magariro chinhu chakakosha kuvimbisa chitupa chako uye kuchengetedza ruzivo rwako. Muchikamu chino, takapa ruzivo rwakakosha rwekuziva nekudzivirira nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Kutevedzera nhanho uye matipi akatsanangurwa pazasi zvinokubatsira kuti uchengetedze chitupa chako uye kudzivirira hutsotsi hunogona kuitika kana kubirwa zvitupa.

Ziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu:

  • Gara uchiyeuka kuchengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu munzvimbo yakachengetedzeka, senge pakachengeteka kana folda yakakiyiwa.
  • Usagovera nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu pa pasocial network kana pamawebhusaiti asina kuchengetedzeka.
  • Kana iwe usina chokwadi chekuti nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu ndeyei, unogona kukumbira kopi yekadhi rako rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kubva kune inoenderana manejimendi.

Dzivirira nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu:

  • Ita shuwa kuti une mapassword akasimba, akasiyana eakaundi ako ese epamhepo, kusanganisira kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.
  • Usatakure kadhi rako rekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kunze kwekunge zvakakodzera.
  • Ngwarira paunopa nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu parunhare kana neemail. Iva nechokwadi chokuti munhu kana sangano riri kukumbira zviri pamutemo uye rine chikonzero chakanaka chokudaro.

Ita pane chero fungidziro yehutsotsi:

  • Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti mumwe munhu akakubira chitupa chako kana kuti ari kushandisa yako Social Security nhamba yehunyengeri, taura neSocial Security Administration nekukurumidza.
  • Ramba wakangwarira mafambiro asina kujairika mubhangi rako kana maakaundi echikwereti.
  • Funga kushandisa kiredhiti yekutarisa masevhisi anokuzivisa iwe kune chero chiitiko chekufungidzira chine chekuita nenhamba yako yeSocial Security.

Tevedzera aya matipi uye matanho ekuchengetedza nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu uye kuvimbisa chitupa chako. Gara uchiyeuka kungwarira uye kungwarira kutyisidzira kwedziviriro kunogona kukanganisa ruzivo rwako rwemunhu nezvemari.

Mukupedzisa, kuziva uye kuziva nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezvose zviri zviviri yako data pachako pamwe nenhoroondo yako yechikwereti. Kuburikidza nechinyorwa ichi, isu takaongorora zvakadzama nzira dzakasiyana dzaunogona kuwana uye kuona nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu.

Kubva pamaitiro ekutanga ekunyorera kusvika pakukumbira kutsiva kadhi kana rikarasika kana kubiwa, takaongorora zviwanikwa zvakasiyana uye nzira dziripo kuti tive nechokwadi chekuti unowana ruzivo urwu rwakakosha. nenzira yakachengeteka uye kugadzikana.

Yeuka, nhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu inhengo inokosha yehuzivi hwako, saka zvakakosha kuibata nepamusoro-soro yekutarisira nekudzivirira. Usambofa wakagovera ruzivo urwu zvisina basa uye dzivirira kuhuchengeta munzvimbo dzisina kuchengeteka kana pamidziyo yemagetsi isina kuchengetedzwa.

Gara wakangwarira nyaya dzinogona kuitika dzekuba zvitupa uye nekukasira taura chero chiitiko chekufungidzira chine chekuita nenhamba yako yekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu. Nekuziviswa uye kutora matanho ekudzivirira, iwe unenge uchiwedzera kuchengetedzeka kwekuzivikanwa kwako pachako.

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