CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED: Zvikonzero uye Mhinduro muWindows

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED (0xEF) inoratidza kukundikana kwemaitiro anokosha; inotarisa vatyairi, mafaira ehurongwa, uye hardware.
Tanga neDISM, SFC, uye CHKDSK, pamwe chete neSafe Mode uye bhutsu yakachena kuparadzanisa chikonzero chaicho.
Zvigadziriso zvinonetsana uye zvisina kunaka SSD/RAM ndizvo zvinowanzoitika; simbisa ne diagnostics uye SMART.
Kana zvimwe zvese zvikatadza, gadzirisa kana dzosera kubva ku USB drive; pasi pewaranti, bata rutsigiro rwemugadziri wehunyanzvi.

Kana iyo yeblue skrini inotyisa ikabuda ne iyo CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED meseji muWindows, kombiyuta inomira pakarepo kuchengetedza kuvimbika kwegadziriro. Iyi yekumisa kukanganisa inoratidza izvozvo Iyo yakakosha yekushandisa system process yapera zvisingatarisirwi, kungave nekuda kwehuori hwemafaira, vatyairi vane mhosva, matambudziko ehardware, kana shanduko dzisina kutenderwa kune zvakakosha zvikamu.

Kunyangwe Windows 10 uye 11 yakasimba kupfuura shanduro dzakapfuura, iyo BSOD Zvinoramba zvichiitika uye zvinogona kushungurudza zvikuru. Nhau dzakanaka ndedzekuti pane nzira dzakajeka dzekuongorora mabviro chaiwo uye shandisa mhinduro dzinoshanda usati washandisa nhanho dzakaomarara senge kuseta patsva kana kuisazve.

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED (code 0xEF) zvinorevei?

CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED inoenderana nebug check 0x000000EF. Windows inodzima nekuti inoona kuti yakakosha system process yapera kana kuti yaora., kuisa kuvimbika kwehurongwa hwekushanda pangozi. Yakakosha mwero maitiro anosanganisira csrss.exe, wininit.exe, winlogon.exe, smss.exe, services.exe, conhost.exe, uye logonui.exe.

Kuti ndikupe iwe pfungwa yekunzwa kwayo, mukati Windows 10 kuuraya nechisimba svchost.exe inogona kukonzera BSOD, nekuti Iyi generic process inobatanidza Windows masevhisi neDLLIn Windows 11, sisitimu yacho inotsiga uye kazhinji inoramba ichi chiitiko ne "Kupinda Kwarambwa."

Tekinoroji paramita yebug cheki 0xEF

Kana wakavhura ndangariro yekuraswa kana muoni wechiitiko, uchaona maparamita ane chekuita neCRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED cheki chekitsi. Yechipiri parameter ndiyo kiyi yekuziva kana maitiro kana shinda yakafa., uye tungamira kuongororwa kunotevera.

Parámetro	Tsananguro
1	Chinongedzero kune chinhu chekugadzirisa kubatanidzwa mukusungwa.
2	0 = hurongwa hwakagumiswa; 1 = thread yapera (inoratidza mhando yechinhu chakonzera kukanganisa).
3	Yakachengetedzwa nehurongwa (hapana kushandiswa kwevanhu).
4	Yakachengetedzwa nehurongwa (hapana kushandiswa kwevanhu).

Kuongorora kwakadzama, vagadziri vanogona kuvimba neWinDbg ne !analyze -v, !process y !thread, kubatanidza kumhanya kodhi uye mushandisi kana kernel dumps kusiyanisa chisakiso chedambudziko. Izvo zvinobatsirawo kuongorora irogi yechiitiko ichienderana uye ongorora kutanga kweWindows apo kukanganisa kunoitika panguva yekutanga.

Zvikonzero zvakajairika zvinokonzeresa iyi skrini

Iyi kodhi yekumira ndeye generic nedhizaini, asi manhamba uye zviitiko zvehupenyu chaihwo zvinobatsira kudzikisira vanofungidzirwa. Zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira matambudziko ekugadziridza, akashatiswa masisitimu mafaera, uye asingaenderane madhiraivha., kunze kwekukundikana kwehardware yemuviri.

Kupesanisa Update- A CU, chigamba chekuchengetedza, kana mutyairi akagoverwa neWindows Update anogona kuunza hunhu husingafadzi pane mamwe makomputa.
System file huori: Shanduko kana huori mumabhinari akakosha anogona kumanikidza maitiro akakosha kuvhara.
Vatyairi vari muhurombo: Madhiraivha ekare, akashatiswa, kana asingaenderane neshanduro yako yeWindows ndeyekutanga.
Hardware defectuoso: Yakatadza RAM, SSD/HDD ine zvikamu zvakatemerwa, kana isina kugadzikana magetsi inogona kukonzeresa kuparara kwemaitiro.
Ichangobva kuiswa software: Chengetedzo maapplication, network utilities, P2P vatengi, kana yakaderera-level hoking zvirongwa zvinogona kukanganisa sisitimu.
Aggressive simba sarudzo: Inomisa, disk shutdowns, kana kusachengetedzwa zvisina kunaka-simba renyika zvinokonzeresa kubondera pakutangazve. Tarisa zvakare kuti inoshanda sei. Fast Startup pashanduro yako yeWindows.
Overclocking kana kusagadzikana BIOS: Kunze-kwe-kutsanangurwa marongero uye buggy firmwares inoburitsa systemic kusagadzikana.

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Muzviitiko zvakawanda, bhutsu yehurongwa mushure mekutangazve uye inoshanda "inoratidzika kunge yakanaka," asi Iko kukanganisa kunodzoka mushure memaawa kana mazuva kana ukasagadzirisa chikonzero.Zvinokurudzirwa kuita nekukurumidza sezvinobvira.

Kwaunotanga: macheki nekukurumidza

Tisati tatanga, zvakakosha kuti tiedze zviito zvakareruka zvinogadzirisa chikamu chakakosha chezviitiko apo tinofanira kugadzirisa CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED kukanganisa. Edza iwo rimwe nerimwe uye edza zvishandiso zviri pakati kuti uone zvinokuitira.

Tangazve uye dzokorora mamiriro achoDzimwe nguva kukanganisa kunenge kuri kamwe chete. Edza kushandisa mamwe maapuro zvakare; kana ikadzokorora, enda kunhanho inotevera.
Dhonza zvisingakoshi zve USB peripheralsPrinter, webcams, hubs, kana adapters zvinogona kukonzera kusawirirana; siya keyboard nembeva chete.
Dzima Wi-Fi neBluetooth kwenguva pfupi: kubva munzvimbo yekuzivisa, kutonga kunze kunetsana nevatyairi vasina waya.
Bvisa purogiramu yekupedzisira yakaiswa- Kana iyo BSOD yatanga mushure mekuwedzera app, ibvise uye uone kana dambudziko rikanyangarika.
Edzai kusanganiswa kwesimba: Shandura hurongwa, dzivirira kumisa / hibernate, uye dzima yakasarudzika disk shutdown paunenge uchiyedza.

Kana iyo BSOD ichikudzivirira kubva kana kupinda mukati, Shandisa Windows Recovery Environment (winRE) kupinda Safe Mode Ndiyo nzira inokurumidza.

Maitiro ekupinda Safe Mode uye WinRE

Kana iwe uri mu reboot loop, manikidza kupinda winRE: Dzvanya bhatani remagetsi kwemasekonzi gumi kuti udzime; Batidza uye, kana iwe ukaona iyo Windows logo, dzvanya uye uibate zvakare kwemasekonzi gumi kumanikidza kuvhara.. Dzokorora kutenderera katatu uye Windows inotakura nzvimbo yekudzoreredza.

Mukati meWinRE, famba uchienda ku Troubleshoot> Yepamberi sarudzo> Kutanga Zvirongwa> Tangazve. Dzvanya 5 kuti "Gonesa Safe Mode neNetworking" kana uchida Indaneti yekudhawunirodha.

Dzakavakirwa-mukati maturusi ekugadzirisa Windows

Paunenge uchinge wagona kubhutsu (zvakajairika kana muSafe Mode), shandisa zviwanikwa zvemuno muhurongwa uhu. Yakagadzirisa zvakawanda zvinokonzeresa kukanganisa CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED.

"Hardware uye Zvishandiso" Solver

Iyi wizard haichaoneki muZvirongwa, asi unogona kuivhura kubva Run kana CMD: msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic. Shandisa zvinokurudzirwa kana ikaona anomalies.

DISM kugadzirisa iyo system mufananidzo

Vhura Command Prompt semutungamiri uye mhanya, nenzira iyi: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth, DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth y DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth. Ekupedzisira anogona kugara "wakanamatira" pa20% kwechinguva; zvakajairika.

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SFC kugadzirisa mafaera ehurongwa

Mune imwechete yakasimudzwa CMD, tanga sfc /scannow. ichagadzirisa mafaira akaomarara akaora uye icharatidza mushumo kana wapedza. Kana ichiri kuwana nyaya, dzokorora kusvikira pasina shanduko yataurwa.

CHKDSK kuchenesa iyo faira system

Kubva kuCMD neropafadzo, ita chkdsk C: /f /r /x (gadzirisa tsamba kana system yako iri pane imwe drive). /r inotsvaga zvikamu zvakaipa uye zvingada reboot kuronga scan at boot.

Kana iwe CHKDSK pane yechipiri drive (semuenzaniso, chkdsk D: /r) zvinokonzeresa iyo BSOD, chiratidzo chitsvuku: Iyo unit inogona kukundikana pane yemuviri kana controller levelGadzira ipapo ipapo, tarisa iyo SMART mamiriro neCrystalDiskInfo, uye tsvaga zvekuita kana tembiricha yako yeNVMe SSD ichiwedzera nechishandiso chemugadziri. Kana zvikaramba zviripo, funga kutsiva iyo SSD/HDD.

Vatyairi, zvinogadziridza, uye bhutsu yakachena

Vatyairi vanogara vachitarisa muCRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED kukanganisa uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Dzivisa mageneric uye koshesa izvo zvinobva kumugadziri yekombuta yako kana chikamu. Kana iwe uri kushanda ne AMD magiraidhi, semuenzaniso, matambudziko nemuisi AMD Adrenalin zvinogona kutungamirira kukundikano dzakakomba.

Maneja weChishandiso (Win + X): Ziva zvishandiso zvine poindi yekudanidzira. Tinya-kurudyi> Gadziridza Mutyairi. Kana dambudziko rakatanga mushure mekugadzirisa, edza "Roll Back Driver" pane Driver tab.
Wechitatu-bato updatersKana ukasarudza kuita otomatiki, zvishandiso seIObit Driver Booster zvinogona kubatsira, asi gara uchisimbisa sosi yemutyairi uye gadzira yekudzosera poindi kutanga.
Uninstall Windows Updates: Mune Zvirongwa> Windows Kwidziridzo> Nhoroondo> Uninstall zvigadziriso, bvisa yazvino update kana kukanganisa kwakaitika pakarepo mushure. Muzviitiko zvakanyanyisa, unogona kudzoreredza dhizaini kubva winRE neDISM pamufananidzo usingagoneki.
Kutanga kwakachena: abre msconfig > Sevhisi tab> sarudza "Viga ese masevhisi eMicrosoft" uye tinya "Dzinga zvese." PaKutanga tab, vhura Task Manager uye dzima zvinhu zvekutanga. Reboot uye tarisa; gonesazve mumablock kusvika wawana akonzeresa.

Kana iwe uri kushandisa ichangoburwa laptop kana mamaboard, tarisa rutsigiro rwemugadziri: Iyo yechinyakare kana bhagi BIOS/UEFI inogona kunge iri chikonzero.Kana dambudziko rikaitika mushure mekuvandudza BIOS, funga kudzoreredza kushanduro yakagadzikana.

Hardware Diagnostics: RAM, dhisiki, GPU, uye Power Supply

Kana software yekuyedza ikasajekesa mamiriro acho, inguva yekutarisa hardware. isina kugadzikana chikamu inogona kuuraya maitiro akakosha uye kukonzeresa 0xEF.

RAM: Mhanya MemTest86 kubva ku USB kune akati wandei kupfuura; chero zvikanganiso zvinotaridza kukanganisa module / chiteshi kana yakanyanyisa hukasha magadzirirwo eRAM (gonesa XMP/EXPO chete kana yakagadzikana).
Almacenamiento: CrystalDiskInfo ye SMART, maturusi ekugadzira (Zvakakosha, Samsung Mashiripiti, WD Dashboard, nezvimwewo) uye bvunzo dzepamusoro. Kana a chkdsk /r "inokanda" system, inosimbisa fungidziro yekutadza kweSSD/HDD.
Gráfica- Mhanya bhenji kana mwero kushushikana bvunzo kuti utarise kugadzikana uye tembiricha. Vatyairi veGPU vasina kuisirwa zvakanaka vanogona kukonzera BSODs (kudzorerazve yakachena kana zvichidikanwa). Kana tembiricha iri nyaya, imwe nzira yekudzikisa izvi ndeye manikidza iyo GPU fan pasina kuvimba nemamwe software.
Fuente de alimentación: Shandisa AIDA64 kana HWMonitor kutarisa voltages uye tembiricha. A murombo kana spiking PSU inogona kukanganisa sisitimu, kunyanya pasi pemutoro kana kana uchitangazve.

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Zvakare, simbisa kuenderana kwese hardware neshanduro yako yeWindows (chipsets, Wi-Fi, nezvimwewo). Chinhu chakareruka chisina kutsigirwa chinogona kunge chiri Achilles chitsitsinho.

Dzimwe nzira dzinobatsira kana pasina chinoita sechinoshanda

Panyaya yeCRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED kukanganisa, pane mamwe makadhi ekutamba usati waisazve. sarudzo dzinobatsira kupatsanura kana dambudziko riri software kana hardware uye dzimwe nguva vanozvigadzirisa.

Reparación de inicio: Mu winRE> Troubleshoot> Yepamberi sarudzo> Kutanga Gadzirisa. Windows ichaedza kugadzirisa zvikanganiso zvinodzivirira kubhowa.
Restaurar sistema: Kana uine mapoinzi ekudzorera, dzokera kune zuva risati rasvika BSOD yekutanga (Control Panel> System> System Protection> Restore).
Yakazara antimalware scan: neWindows Defender uye zvishandiso seMalwarebytes kana Spybot, zviri nani kubva kuSafe Mode. Rootkit kana mutyairi ane hutsinye anogona kukonzeresa 0xEF.
Rarama System: Boot Ubuntu / Miswe mune yekurarama modhi kubva ku USB. Kana ikafamba zvakasimba kubva ku RAM, inoratidza Windows software; Kana ikadonhawo, ingangove hardware.
Simudzira kune imwe shanduro: Kana uri kushandisa Windows 10 uye komputa yako inosangana nezvinodiwa, funga kusimudzira kuWindows 11. Dzimwe nguva, Iyo kernel nyowani uye vatyairi vanogadzirisa kusawirirana. Tarisa chekutanga kana uine zvigadziriso zvakamirira kana mabhuroki ekuvandudza.

Rangarira kuti mugadziri anogona kugadzirisa "kudzoreredza" kwesevhisi kuti atangezve komputa kana sevhisi ikatadza. Kana iwe ukaona kutangazve kwakabatana neimwe sevhisi, ongorora iyo yekudzoreredza mutemo. uye chimiro chebasa.

Yekupedzisira sarudzo: reset kana reinstall

Kana zvese zvikatadza uye CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED chikanganiso chikaramba, nzira yacho inowanzo sanganisira "kutanga kubva kutanga." Iwe une nzira mbiri: reset kana kuchenesa kuisa.

Restablecer este PC: Zvirongwa> Windows Update> Recovery> Reset PC. Unogona kuchengeta mafaera ako kana kudzima zvese. Ne "Cloud Download," haudi zvekunze midhiya; "Local Reinstall" inokurumidza kana iwe usingakwanise kuwana internet.
Chenesa kuisa kubva ku USB: Gadzira midhiya neMedia Creation Tool (kana Windows 11 mufananidzo), bhutsu kubva ku USB (shandura kurongeka muBIOS/UEFI), uye Fomati system drive usati waisaNdiyo sarudzo yakanyanyisa uye inoshanda pakurwisa huori hwakadzika midzi.

Kana iyo michina iri pasi pewaranti uye iwe uchifungidzira Hardware, usazeza: taura neSAT yemugadziriPamalaptops, uko kune nzvimbo shoma yekufambisa, iwe unochengetedza nguva uye zvinoshamisa.

Nekusanganiswa kwemaitiro ebvunzo (DISM/SFC/CHKDSK), vatyairi vemazuva ano, kuongororwa kwehardware uye, kana zvichidikanwa, zviito mu winRE, bvisa CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED pasina kurasikirwa nedata Zvinogoneka zvakakwana. Uye kana iwe uchizofanirwa kuseta patsva kana kumisazve, iwe unenge uine yakagadzikana sisitimu isina kunobva kukundikana.

Nyaya yakafanana:

Chii chinonzi Safe Mode neNetworking uye kuti ungashandise sei kugadzirisa Windows pasina kuidzosera?

Daniel Terrasa

Mharidzo inyanzvi mune tekinoroji uye internet nyaya ine anopfuura makore gumi echiitiko mune akasiyana dhijitari media. Ndakashanda semupepeti uye mugadziri wezvemukati we e-commerce, kutaurirana, online kushambadzira uye kushambadzira makambani. Ndanyorawo pane zvehupfumi, mari uye mamwe masekete mawebhusaiti. Basa rangu ndirowo shungu dzangu. Zvino, kuburikidza nezvinyorwa zvangu mu Tecnobits, Ndinoedza kuongorora nhau dzose nemikana mitsva iyo nyika yetekinoroji inotipa zuva rega rega kuvandudza hupenyu hwedu.