Ndeipi nharembozha ine kamera yakanakisa?
Kutora mifananidzo kwenharembozha kwakasangana nekufambira mberi kwakakura mumakore achangopfuura uye iko zvino kwave kuda zvakakosha Sarudza foni ine kamera yakanaka sekombuta kana terevhizheni ine high screen resolution. Mumusika wakazara nesarudzo, zvinonzwisisika kuti munhu anoshamisika kuti ndeipi nharembozha ine kamera yepamusoro inowanikwa. parizvino. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora mhando dzakasiyana uye mhando dzenharembozha, tichiratidzira hunhu hwavo hwehunyanzvi uye kuita kwemifananidzo kuti ikubatsire kuita sarudzo yakanakisa pakusarudza chimbo chako chinotevera.
Iyo yakanakisa nharembozha sarudzo ine yepamusoro-mhando kamera
Kana iwe uri mudiwa wekutora mifananidzo uye uchitsvaga nharembozha ine a kamera yemhando yepamusoro, uri panzvimbo chaipo. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora zvakanakisa sarudzo pamusika izvo zvinokutendera iwe kutora zvese zvakadzama uye nekujeka. Kunyangwe iwe uri nyanzvi uchitsvaga chishandiso chakavimbika kana anoda zvehobbyist, zvishandiso izvi zvine chokwadi chekuzadzisa zvese zvaunoda.
Imwe yedzakanakisa sarudzo ndeye Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra. Iyi Samsung mureza runhare ine 108 MP kumashure kamera iyo inokutendera iwe kuti uwane mifananidzo inokatyamadza. Pamusoro pezvo, ine zoom inosvika 100x iyo inovhura nyika yekugadzira mikana. Mufananidzo mhando yemudziyo uyu unoshamisa, kunyangwe munzvimbo ine chiedza chakaderera. Hazvina mhosva kana uri kutora nzvimbo, mapikicha kana mafoto makuru, Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra haizokuregi.
Imwe nzira yausingakwanise kufuratira ndeye iPhone 12 Nyanzvi yeMax kubva kuApple. Yakashongedzerwa ne 12 MP inyanzvi kamera system, iyi foni inopa yakasarudzika mufananidzo mhando. Mufananidzo kudzikamisa tekinoroji uye maitiro ehusiku Yepamberi inokutendera iwe kuti uwane mafoto nekupinza kukuru uye ruzivo, kunyangwe mumamiriro akaderera. Uye zvakare, ine 2,5x yekuona zoom iyo inokuswededza pedyo nechidzidzo chako pasina kupira mhando yemufananidzo, iyo iPhone 12 Pro Max isarudzo yakanaka.
Kuenzanisa akanakisa mafoni ekutora mafoto
1. MaSmartphones ane makamera epamusoro pamusika: Mazuvano, makwikwi pakati pemhando dzekupa yakanakisa mafoto emhando pa smartphone anotyisa. Zvisinei, pane mamwe mamodheru vanozivikanwa nekugona kwavo kutora mifananidzo yakapinza neredzo uye nemavara anoyevedza. Pakati pazvo pane Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra, ine quadruple camera system uye 108-megapixel main lens kugadzira michina.
2. MaSmartphones akanakira kutora mifananidzo manheru: Kana iwe uri mudiwa wemifananidzo yehusiku, kune mamodheru akagadzirirwa kukupa yakanakisa mhedzisiro munzvimbo dzakaderera. Pakati pazvo pane Google Pixel 5, inoshandisa algorithm yayo yekugadzira mifananidzo kutora mafoto anokatyamadza mumamiriro akaderera. Mumwe mukwikwidzi mundima iyi Huawei P40 Pro, iyo ine 50-megapixel huru kamera uye mufananidzo kudzikamisa tekinoroji yeakapinza mafoto kunyangwe mumamiriro epasi-mwenje.
3. MaSmartphones ane simba telephoto zoom: Kana iwe uchida kutora mifananidzo kubva kure, kune mhando dzinokupa iwe yepamusoro-inoshanda telephoto zoom. Iyo Xiaomi Mi 11 Ultra, semuenzaniso, ine 50-megapixel main kamera uye 5x optical zoom, iyo inokutendera kuti uswedere pedyo neruzivo pasina kurasikirwa nemhando. Imwe modhi yakakurumbira panyaya iyi ndeye OnePlus 9 Pro, ine 48-megapixel main kamera uye 3,3x hybrid zoom. Aya ma-smartphones akanakira vanotora mifananidzo vari kutsvaga kutora yakadzama mifananidzo kubva kure.
Resolution uye kupinza: Ndeipi nhare mbozha ine mhando yepamusoro yemufananidzo?
Mazuva ano, mhando yemufananidzo yave chinhu chekusarudza pakusarudza nharembozha nyowani. Kugadziriswa uye kupinza kwemakamera kwafambira mberi zvinoshamisa mumakore achangopfuura, zvichipa vashandisi mukana wekutora nguva nemhando yakasarudzika. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mhando dzakasiyana dzenharembozha kuti tizive kuti ndeipi ine mhando yemufananidzo.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo paunenge uchiongorora mhando yemufananidzo wenhare mbozha kugadzirisa kwekamera yayo. Mazhinji emazuva ano emhando dzefoni akashongedzerwa nepamusoro-resolution makamera, ane sarudzo kubva Mamegapixel gumi nematanhatu kunyangwe Mamegapixel gumi nematanhatu. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti utore mafoto ane tsananguro huru uye ruzivo, kunyanya kana akakurisa kana akadhindwa muhukuru mafomati.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chinopesvedzera kunaka kwemufananidzo wenhare mbozha kupinza kwemafoto ayo. Kuti uwane kupinza kwakasarudzika, mamwe mamodheru enhare mbozha anoshandisa emhando yepamusoro yekudzikamisa mifananidzo, senge chiratidzo chemufananidzo chinodzikamisa uye laser autofocus. Aya matekinoroji anobvumira kuwana mafoto akajeka uye akapinza, kunyangwe mumamiriro akaderera kana pakufamba.
Optical vs. Zoom digital zoom: Ndeipi inonyanya kukodzera kuwana mhedzisiro yakanaka?
Munyika yenharembozha, kunaka kwekamera kwave chimwe chezvinhu zvinotaridza pakusarudza mudziyo. Nekudaro, isu tingazive sei kuti ndeipi foni ine yakanyanya kamera? Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezve mhando ye zoom yainopa: Optical zoom vs. digital zoom. Vose vane yavo zvakanakira nezvakaipira, Saka zvakakosha kuongorora imwe neimwe yadzo usati waita sarudzo.
optical zoom Inoshandisa lenzi chaiyo kuswededza mukati nekunze, ichibvumira kukudza chaiko pasina kurasikirwa nemhando. Iyi mhando ye zoom yakanakira kutora mafoto ezviro zviri kure, nekuti inochengeta ruzivo rwakapinza uye rwakajeka. Nekudaro, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti optical zoom ine painogumira maererano nekukura kwekukura, nekuti zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwemalenzi ane kamera.
Ukuwo, the zoom yedhijitari inoshandisa software kukudza mufananidzo, kuchekerera uye kuwedzera mapikisi aripo. Kusiyana neoptical zoom, zoom yedhijitari haishandise lenzi dzemuviri, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwemhando uye tsananguro mumufananidzo. Nekudaro, zoom yedhijitari inogona kuwana yakakura mazoom mazinga kupfuura optical zoom, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yekufunga nezve kureba mafoto kana mamiriro ezvinhu apo zvisingaite kuswedera pedyo nechidzidzo.
Kuita mumamiriro akadzika mwenje: Iyo yakanakira foni yekutora husiku mafoto
Kuita mumamiriro ekudzika kwechiedza ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza nharembozha ine kamera yakanaka. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, vagadziri vanga vachibatanidza kuvandudzwa mumidziyo yavo kutora mifananidzo yehusiku yepamusoro. Parizvino, iyo ideal foni yekutora mifananidzo yehusiku ndeiya ine high-resolution image sensor uye lens ine yakafara aperture, senge f/1.8 kana even f/1.4. Aya maficha anobvumira sensor kuti itore mwenje wakawanda munzvimbo dzakasviba, zvichikonzera kujeka, kupinza mafoto.
Pamusoro peiyo aperture yelens, chimwe chinhu chekufunga nezve saizi yemufananidzo sensor. Sensor yakakura Iyo inokutendera kuti utore mwenje wakawanda uye uve nekwaniso iri nani yekutora ruzivo uye mavara mune yakaderera mwenje mamiriro. Mamwe masensor emazuva ano anoratidza kudzikisa ruzha uye tekinoroji yekudzikamisa mifananidzo, iyo inobatsira kuvandudza mhando yemifananidzo inotorwa mune isingasviki mamiriro akanaka.
Kune rimwe divi, software inoitawo basa rakakosha mukuita kwekamera mumamiriro akaderera-mwenje. Nharembozha dzine husiku kana husiku modes maitiro ehusiku Ivo vanoshandisa advanced image processing algorithms kubatanidza mapfuti akawanda mumufananidzo mumwe chete, optimize kuratidzwa uye kunatsiridza tsananguro uye kujeka mune yakaderera-mwenje mamiriro ekugadzirisa anobvumira mushandisi kugadzirisa magadzirirwo ekhamera zvinoenderana nezvavanofarira uye chiedza mamiriro.
Versatility mukutora mifananidzo: Dzidza nezvemidziyo ine akawanda lenzi
Kutora mifananidzo nenharembozha kwave kwakakosha muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu. Vazhinji vashandisi vanoda kuti smartphone yavo ikwanise kutora mafoto emhando yepamusoro uye kutora nguva dzakakosha nekugadzirisa kwakasarudzika. Ndosaka musika wenharembozha wakashanduka nekukurumidza mumakore achangopfuura, uchipa dzakasiyana siyana sarudzo kune avo vari kutsvaga inosiyana kamera uye. kushanda kwepamusoro. Pakati pezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvishandiso zvine akawanda lenses, izvo zvinobvumira kuwanda kwekusiyana-siyana kana uchitora mifananidzo.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinofadza zvikuru yemidziyo ine malenzi akawanda iko kugona kutora mafoto mumamiriro akasiyana uye akareruka mamiriro. Midziyo iyi inowanzo sanganisira yakakwira-resolution main lens, pamwe nemamwe lenzi akagadzirirwa zvakasiyana zvinangwa. Semuyenzaniso, mamwe nharembozha ane hupamhi-kona lenzi, yakanakira kutora nzvimbo kana mapoka evanhu. Zvimwe zvishandiso Ivo vanopa telephoto lens, yakanakira kuswedera kune zvinhu zviri kure pasina kurasikirwa nemhando yemufananidzo. Mukuwedzera, mamwe ma-smartphones ane macro lens, iyo inokubvumira kutora mifananidzo yakadzama yezvinhu zviri padyo.
Pamusoro pekuita zvakasiyana-siyana mukutora mifananidzo, zvishandiso zvine akawanda lenzi zvinopawo zvimwe zvakanakira. Aya mafoni anowanzo kuve nehunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa mifananidzo, senge kugona kusanganisa otomatiki mifananidzo yakawanda yakatorwa nemalenzi akasiyana kuti uwane mufananidzo wekupedzisira une nhanho yepamusoro yeruzivo uye kujeka. Mimwe michina inotova nemhando senge portrait modhi, iyo inokutendera iwe kuti ugadzire nyanzvi blur mhedzisiro kumashure kwemifananidzo, ichipa mhedzisiro yakafanana neyeiyo SLR kamera. Muchidimbu, multi-lens zvishandiso zvinopa imwe yakazara uye inosiyana-siyana yekutora mifananidzo chiitiko. yevashandisi vari kutsvaga kutora mifananidzo yemhando yepamusoro nenharembozha yavo.
Yepamberi ekugadzirisa mabasa uye zvigadziriso zvekamera: Ndeipi foni inokupa iwe sarudzo dzakawanda?
Yepamberi ekugadzirisa maficha uye zvigadziriso zvekamera: Munguva ye masocial network uye kushushikana nekutora nguva dzakakwana, kunaka kwekamera yenhare mbozha kwave chinhu chekusarudza kana uchisarudza chishandiso chitsva, kwete chete nhamba yemamegapixel ine nyaya, asiwo mabasa nemaseting ayo anokupa kuwedzera kunaka kwemifananidzo yako. Neraki, vagadziri vazhinji vari kubheja pakubatanidza mabasa epamberi ekugadzirisa uye zvigadziriso zvekamera mumidziyo yavo, zvichikupa iwe mukana kutora mifananidzo yehunyanzvi kubva mukunyaradza kwe smartphone yako.
Kana iwe uri mudiwa wekutora mifananidzo uye uchida kuwana zvakanyanya kubva kune yako nharembozha, zvakakosha kuve nepamusoro ekugadzirisa mabasa uye magadzirirwo ekhamera. Aya mabasa anokutendera kuti ugadzirise zvinhu zvakaita sekuratidzwa, chena chiyero, kupinza, musiyano, uye saturation, pakati pezvimwe. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe mabhureki anopawo chaiwo maitiro maitiro emamiriro akasiyana, senge mapikicha, nzvimbo, kana mapikicha ehusiku.
Kana iwe uchinetseka kuti ndeipi foni inokupa iwe sarudzo dzakawanda maererano nepamusoro ekugadzirisa maficha uye magadzirirwo ekhamera, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti mhando dzakaita seSamsung, Apple, uye Huawei vanozivikanwa nekugona kwavo kutora mafoto. Mamwe mamodheru, akadai Samsung Galaxy S21 Ultra, ipa mukana wekutogadzirisa zvinhu zvakaita senge renji yekutarisa uye nhanho ye blur munguva chaiyoKune rumwe rutivi, iyo iPhone 12 Pro Max Iyo inomira kunze kune yayo ine simba mufananidzo processor uye akawanda emwenje mhedzisiro iwe yaunogona kuisa kune yako mapikicha. Nekudaro, iyo Huawei mhando haisi kure kumashure uye yayo yazvino mureza, iyo Huawei P40 Pro, ine a Leica kamera system inokupa iwe yakasarudzika mhando mune chero mamiriro.
Ongororo yekamera interface uye nyore kushandisa: Ndeipi nharembozha inonyanya kunzwisisika kushandisa?
Kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yenharembozha kwatungamira kumakwikwi anotyisa pakati pema brand e smartphone kuti ape mhando yepamusoro yekamera. Sezvo vatengi vachiwedzera kutora mafoto nemavhidhiyo panharembozha yavo, mhando yekamera yave chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha pakusarudza foni nyowani. Mupfungwa iyi, kuongorora chimiro uye nyore kushandisa kamera inova chinhu chakakosha kufunga.
Paunenge uchiongorora chimiro uye nyore kushandisa mbozha nhare, pane zvinhu zvakati wandei zvekufunga nezvazvo. Chokutanga pane zvose, the kufamba kwakajeka Zvinokosha. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kukwanisa kuwana zviri nyore makiyi kamera mabasa, sekuchinja pakati pemafoto nemavhidhiyo modhi, kugadzirisa kuratidzwa, uye kumisa flash. Iyo interface inofanirawo kuva zvakajeka uye zvakarongeka, zvichibvumira kunzwisisa kuri nyore kwezvese zviripo sarudzo.
Pamusoro pekufamba, iyo yakazara yeruzivo tora mafoto nemavhidhiyo Inofanirawo kuva mvura uye nyore. Yakanaka nharembozha nharembozha inofanirwa kuve nekukasira uye kwakaringana kutarisa, ichibvumira vashandisi kutora yakapinza, yakatariswa mifananidzo mumasekondi. Kugona gadzirisa zvirongwa zvekamera Zvichienderana nezvido zvemunhu ndizvo zvakare zvakakosha kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Mamwe mafoni anopa chaiwo makamera modes, senge portrait, landscape, kana husiku, kuti aenderane akasiyana mamiriro ekupfura.
Pakupedzisira, iyo Easy kushandisa yenharembozha yakavakirwa pamabatiro ayo maitiro uye mashandisirwo anoenderana nezvinodiwa nevashandisi. Mimwe michina inogona kunge iine yakapfava, yakawedzera minimalist interface, nepo mimwe inogona kupa yakakura dhigirii rekugadzirisa uye sarudzo dzepamberi. Iyo yakanakisa nharembozha haifanire kungokwanisa kutora emhando yepamusoro mapikicha nemavhidhiyo, asi inofanira zvakare kuve nyore kushandisa uye kubvumira vashandisi kuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo. Kazhinji, kana uchiongorora chimiro uye nyore kushandisa nharembozha, chiyero pakati pekushanda uye kuwanikwa kwakakosha kuti uwane yakanyanya intuitive mudziyo wekushandisa.
Image Stabilization Analysis: Iyo Yakakwana Sarudzo yeShake-Yemahara Vhidhiyo
Kudzikamisa mufananidzo chinhu chakakosha pakusarudza nharembozha ine kamera yakanaka. Kana iwe uchida kupfura shaky-emahara mavhidhiyo uye kuwana akajeka, akajeka mhedzisiro, chimiro ichi ndicho chinhu chaunofanira kufunga nezvacho. Sezvineiwo, pane akati wandei sarudzo pamusika inopa yemhando yepamusoro mufananidzo kudzikamiswa.
Imwe yezvakanakisa sarudzo kune vanoda yekutora mifananidzo uye vhidhiyo ndiyo XZ Pro modhi kubva kune inozivikanwa ABC brand. Ichi chishandiso chine tekinoroji yekudzikamisa mifananidzo iyo inokutendera kuti utore mavhidhiyo akapfava uye asingaderedze, kunyangwe mumamiriro ekufamba. Kutenda kune yayo yekuona mafambiro sisitimu uye nemazvo e processor yayo, iyo XZ Pro inokwanisa kugadzirisa otomatiki chero kuzunguzika kana kusagadzikana mumufananidzo, ichiwana zvinoshamisa mhedzisiro.
Imwe sarudzo yekufunga nezvayo ndeye YZ Ultra modhi yemhando yeDEF. Ichi chishandiso chinopawo yakasarudzika mufananidzo kudzikamisa, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune avo vari kutsvaga kurekodha mavhidhiyo asina shake. Yayo yepamusoro yekudzikamisa tekinoroji inochinjika kune chero mamiriro, kubva pakufambisa marekodhi kuenda kune static shots. Iyi modhi zvakare ine yemhando yepamusoro lens uye yakasarudzika resolution, iyo inovimbisa yakapinza uye yakadzama mufananidzo, zvisinei nemamiriro ekuvhenekesa.
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.