Munyika yakakura yeanimation, mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinouya kuhupenyu, imwe neimwe iine maitiro ayo akasiyana uye maitiro. Kubva ku2D kusvika ku3D animation, kuburikidza kumira kwekufamba uye animation yemakomputa, mamiriro emhando dzemhando dzakasiyana siyana. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akasiyana siyana emhando dzepopayi, tichiratidza hunyanzvi hwavo uye rondedzero hunhu hunovaita zvidimbu zvakakosha mukati meindasitiri. Nyura munyika ino inonakidza uye uwane mhedzisiro yetekinoroji kuseri kwega ega reanimated genre uye mabudiro aakaita mumakore apfuura.
1. Nhanganyaya: Pfungwa uye tsananguro yemhando yeanimation
An animation genre inoreva chikamu chakati chezvigadzirwa zveanimated zvinogovana hunhu uye madingindira. Rudzi urwu rwemhando ine nhoroondo refu uye yakashanduka nekufamba kwenguva, inobatanidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvitaera uye matekiniki. Izwi rekuti "animation genre" rinoshandiswa kuunganidza mafirimu ehupenyu, akatevedzana uye mapfupi mafirimu nedingindira rawo, maitiro ekuona uye vateereri vanonangwa.
Rudzi rwemaanimation runogona kubva paanimation yevana kuenda kuanimation yevakuru, uye kubva kune yechinyakare animated firimu kuenda komputa animation uye kumisa mafambiro animation. Mimwe mienzaniso Mhando dzemapopayi dzakajairwa dzinosanganisira sainzi fiction animation, fantasy animation, comedy animation, uye drama animation. Rudzi rwega rwega rune makongiresi uye maitiro akasiyana, zvichiita kuti ive yakasarudzika mukati mehupamhi hwemaanimation.
Tsanangudzo yerudzi rweanimation inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro ezvinhu. Kazhinji, mhando yeanimation inoreva kukamurwa kwemabasa ane animated zvichienderana nehumwe hunhu uye madingindira anodzokororwa. Aya maitiro anogona kusanganisira akasiyana ekuona zvinhu, zvimwe nganonyorwa, anozivikanwa animation masitaera, uye mhando dzevateereri. Kutsanangura rudzi rweanimation kwakakosha kuti unzwisise zvinotarisirwa zvine chekuita neimwe mhando yeanimated kugadzirwa uye kufambisa kutaurirana nekuongorora mukati meindastiri uye nharaunda yevanoda mifananidzo.
2. Rudzi rwemapopayi rwechinyakare: Hunhu nemienzaniso inocherechedzwa
Iyo yechinyakare animation genre imhando yeanimation inoratidzwa nekuitwa nemaoko, kudhirowa furemu yega yega. Iyi nzira inoda hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi uye kushivirira kune chikamu cheanimator, sezvo ichisanganisira kugadzira kutevedzana kwemifananidzo inofamba nekudhirowa nemaoko.
Imwe yeakasarudzika maitiro echinyakare animation ndeye yakasarudzika uye organic yekuona chimiro, sezvo yega yega dhizaini yakasarudzika uye inogona kunge iine misiyano midiki kana ichienzaniswa neinotevera. Izvi zvinopa animation yechinyakare runako rwakakosha uye pfungwa yehuchokwadi isingawanikwe mune mamwe masitaera eanimation.
Mimwe mienzaniso inocherechedzwa yemitambo yechinyakare inosanganisira zvemhando yepamusoro seDisney's "Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs," Studio Ghibli's "Spirited Away," uye Disney's "The Lion King." Mafirimu aya anoremekedzwa nekuda kwekushandisa kwavo kwehungwaru kweanopopotera echinyakare, achiita kuti vatambi vave vapenyu uye kugadzira chiitiko chinokwezva chekuona. Traditional animation inoshandiswawo zvakanyanya mukugadzira mapfupi mafirimu uye animated series.
3. The komputa animation genre: Evolution uye maapplication
Kombiyuta animation yakave neshanduko inoshamisa mumakore apfuura, ikava nzira inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yevaraidzo. Kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwesoftware yakasarudzika, maanimators anogona kuunza chaiwo mavara uye nharaunda kuhupenyu, kugadzira nyika dzemashiripiti uye dzinonakidza.
Nekuda kwekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, rudzi rwekombuta animation yakwanisa kuwana zvinokatyamadza mazinga echokwadi. Maitiro ekupa uye eanopopotera akavandudzika zvakanyanya, zvichibvumira maanimators kugadzira mamwe mapikicha akaomarara uye mafambiro. Uyezve, kuwanikwa kwezvishandiso zvemapopopopopopopopotinyuka zviri kuwedzera kuburitsa iyi fomu yeunyanzvi, kuvhura mikova yetarenda nyowani uye mapurojekiti matsva.
Mashandisirwo emakombuta animation akasiyana, kubva kufirimu neterevhizheni kusvika kumitambo yemavhidhiyo uye kushambadza. Pa cinema, rudzi urwu rwakashandura nzira dzinotaurirwa nyaya, zvichibvumira kusikwa kwenyika dzekufungidzira uye kugadzirwa kwemavara edhijitari akazara. Mumitambo yevhidhiyo, komputa animation yakakosha kupa inonyudza uye yechokwadi chiitiko kune vatambi. Uye mukushambadzira, inoshandiswa kugadzira Zviziviso zvitsva uye zvinokwezva maziso zvinotora pfungwa dzeveruzhinji.
4. Stop motion animation: Mavambo uye maitiro makuru anoshandiswa
Iyo yekumisa motion animation tekiniki yakashandiswa kubva pamazuva ekutanga emubhaisikopo, uye inoreva nzira yekugadzira animation nekutora akatevedzana mafoto. chechinhu kana hunhu munzvimbo dzakasiyana. Iyi mifananidzo inoridzwa pane imwe sipidhi kugadzira manyepo ekufamba. Matangiro ounyanzvi uhwu anotangira muzana ramakore rechi 19, apo mutori wemifananidzo Eadweard Muybridge akashandisa nhevedzano yekamera kutora kufamba kwebhiza mukutevedzana.
Kune akati wandei maitiro anoshandiswa mukumisa kufamba animation, asi mamwe anonyanya kuzivikanwa anosanganisira claymation, chinhu animation, uye mapepa animation. Mumifananidzo yevhu, ivhu rinoumbwa kuita zvimiro zvakasiyana uye mifananidzo inotorwa pane imwe neimwe shanduko yechinzvimbo. Mumufananidzo wechinhu, zvinhu zvisina hupenyu, zvakaita sematoyi kana midziyo, zvinoshandiswa uye zvinofamba zvishoma pakati pefuremu yega yega. Mumapepa animation, maumbirwo akasiyana anochekwa pabepa ochinjwa pakati pemufananidzo wega wega.
Kuita kumisa kufamba animation, zvimwe zvinhu zvakakosha uye maturusi anodiwa. Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha zvinosanganisira kamera, katatu, stand yechinhu chine hupenyu, chiedza chakakodzera, uye chirongwa chekugadzirisa vhidhiyo. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe maturusi akadai sewaya, magineti, kana zvinonamira zvinogona kushandiswa kubata chinhu chiri panzvimbo panguva yeanimation. Mimwe mienzaniso yakakurumbira yemafirimu akaitwa uchishandisa nzira yekumisa kufamba inosanganisira "Coraline," "Wallace & Gromit," uye "Corpse Bride."
Muchidimbu, mira kufambisa animation inzira yekare asi ichiri yakakurumbira muindasitiri yemafirimu. Kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa, kubva kumararamiro evhu kusvika kumifananidzo yemapepa. Kuita animation yekumisa kufamba, zvinodikanwa kuve nezvinhu zvakakodzera uye maturusi, pamwe nekushivirira uye hunyanzvi. Iyi tekinoroji yakaratidza kushanda mukugadzira yakasarudzika maratidziro ekuona uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumafirimu nekutengesa zvigadzirwa.
5. 2D animation: Nhoroondo, maitiro uye zviratidzo
2D animation inyanzvi yakashandiswa kubva pamazuva ekutanga emubhaisikopo uye katuni. Rinoreva kusikwa kwemifananidzo inofamba uchishandisa mativi maviri, zvichireva kuti manhamba nezvinhu zvinongogona kuenda mberi neshure kana kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi. Kunyangwe 3D animation yawana mukurumbira mumakore achangopfuura, 2D animation ichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya uye inokosheswa. munyika zvevaraidzo.
Hunhu hwe2D animation hunosanganisira kureruka kwayo uye kugona kugadzira yakasarudzika maitiro ekuona. Nekusava nechitarisiko chemativi matatu, mhando iyi yeanimation inogona kuwanikwa nyore uye nyore kuti muoni anzwisise. Pamusoro pezvo, nzira dzakasiyana dzekudhirowa, senge ruoko kana kudhirowa kwedhijitari, dzinogona kushandiswa kuunza mavara uye marongero kuhupenyu. Mamwe emhando dzemakesi e2D animation anosanganisira classics seDisney's Snow White uye Seven Dwarfs, pamwe nemamwe mafirimu achangoburwa seStudio Ghibli's Spirited Away.
Muchidimbu, 2D animation ine nhoroondo refu mufirimu nekatuni, uye inoramba ichiyemurwa nekureruka kwayo uye yakasarudzika maitiro ekuona. Kunyangwe 3D animation yawana mukurumbira, 2D animation ichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya uye inoyemurwa muindasitiri yevaraidzo. Mamwe emakesi emifananidzo e2D animation anosanganisira Disney classics uye Studio Ghibli mafirimu. Ongorora nyika ino inonakidza ye2D animation uye uwane runako rwayo rusingaperi!
6. 3D animation: Kubudirira uye kushandiswa muindasitiri yemafirimu
3D animation yakasandura indasitiri yemafirimu, ichipa vanogadzira mafirimu kugona kugadzira nyika dzekufungidzira uye vatambi vechokwadi. Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uku kwagonesa kuvandudzwa kwenyaya dzinonyanya kukanganisa uye dzinoyevedza kuona, dzinokwezva nekuvaraidza vateereri pasi rese.
Muindasitiri yemafirimu, 3D animation inoshandiswa mumatanho akasiyana ekugadzira. Kubva pakugadzira 2D storyboards kusvika kune yekupedzisira animation, nzira iyi yakakosha kuunza chiono chemutungamiriri. Pamusoro pezvo, 3D animation inobvumidza iwe kuti uongorore akasiyana chaiwo makamera, yakakosha mhedzisiro uye zviito zvinotevedzana zvingave zvakaoma kana zvisingagoneke kuwana muhupenyu chaihwo.
Kugadzira 3D animations, vashandi vemuindasitiri vanoshandisa akasiyana siyana software uye maturusi. Zvimwe zvezvirongwa zvakajairika zvinosanganisira Autodesk Maya, 3ds Max, uye Blender. Aya maapplication anopa animators akasiyana siyana esarudzo yekuenzanisira, kuita hupenyu, uye kupa 3D zvinhu uye mavara. Kune zvakare akawanda epamhepo tutorials uye akasarudzika makosi anogona kubatsira vanoshuvira animators kujairana neaya maturusi uye matekiniki.
7. Kuedza animation: Kuongorora miganhu yekugadzira uye miganhu
Yekuyedza animation inzira yekugadzira yekuongorora nekusundidzira miganhu yechinyakare animation. Mumhando iyi yeanimation, maartist ane rusununguko rwekuyedza nehunyanzvi uye masitaera ekugadzira akasiyana uye anokatyamadza mafirimu kana mapfupi mafirimu. Kuburikidza nekuedza mifananidzo, nzira itsva uye maonero anogona kuongororwa, kuputsa zvipingamupinyi zvegungano uye kupikisa miganhu yekugadzira.
Imwe yemabhenefiti ekuyedza animation ndeyekuti hapana akatemerwa mitemo kana tekinoroji mipimo. Vanyori vanogona kushandisa hunyanzvi hwakasiyana-siyana uye maturusi, kubva pachinyakare 2D animation kusvika 3D komputa animation, kumira kufamba, rotoscoping, collage, nezvimwe. Izvi zvinobvumira zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzira mikana uye maitiro.
Kune avo vanoda kunyura munyika yekuyedza animation, kune akasiyana masosi ekurudziro uye zviwanikwa zviripo. Kubva pazvidzidzo zvepamhepo nemienzaniso, kuenda kumakosi akasarudzika uye nharaunda dzevatambi, kune yakafara inopa yekutanga kuongorora. Zvinokurudzirwa kuedza nemaitiro akasiyana uye masitayera, kubatanidza zvinhu zvisingatarisirwi kana kushandisa zvisina kujairika zvishandiso. Kiyi yekuedza animation iri murusununguko rwekugadzira uye kuda kusundira miganhu kuti uwane mahorizoni matsva mumifananidzo yeanimated.
8. Mhando yeanimation semudziyo wekudzidzisa uye wekushambadza
Rudzi rwemaanimation rwawana mukurumbira sechinhu chine simba chekudzidzisa uye chekushambadzira mumakore achangopfuura. Kugona kuburitsa pfungwa dzakaoma nenzira inoyevedza uye iri nyore kunzwisisa kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekufambisa mameseji ekudzidzisa nekusimudzira.
Muchikamu chedzidzo, kushandiswa kweanimation kunobvumira vadzidzi kuti vadyidzane nezvinhu zvine simba zvinovabatsira kuchengetedza ruzivo nenzira inoshanda. Mifananidzo inogona kurerutsa pfungwa dzisinganzwisisiki, kuita kuti maitiro awedzere kuoneka, uye kubvumira vadzidzi kuti vaongorore zviitiko zvakaoma kufungidzira muhupenyu chaihwo. Pamusoro pezvo, mifananidzo inogona kuchinjirwa kune akasiyana masitayipi ekudzidza, ichivaita chinhu chinosanganisirwa uye chinowanikwa kune vese vadzidzi.
Mundima yekushambadzira, animation inobvumira mabhureki kugadzira zvinobata maziso uye zvisingakanganwike ads. Animation inogona kubatsira kuburitsa hunhu hwemhando, kutora kutarisisa kwemuoni, uye kubuda kunze kwemakwikwi. Pamusoro pezvo, animation inopa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekugadzira mikana, ichibvumira mhando kumiririra zvigadzirwa zvakaomarara nenzira yakajeka uye inooneka inokanganisa. Kubva pakushambadza paterevhizheni kuenda kushambadziro yepamhepo, animation yave chishandiso chakakosha chekutora nekuchengetedza kufarira kwevatengi.
Muchidimbu, mhando yeanimation yave chishandiso chinoshanda mune zvese zvedzidzo uye zvekushambadzira. Kugona kwayo kurerutsa pfungwa, kuita kuti iwanikwe nyore, uye kugadzira inoyevedza chiitiko inoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekufambisa mameseji. zvinobudirira. Uyezve, kuita kwayo kwakasiyana-siyana uye mikana yekugadzira inoita kuti animation ive sarudzo itsva uye inoyevedza yemhando dzinoda kubuda mumusika wemakwikwi ekushambadzira.
9. Japanese animation: Dzidzo yemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye masitaera
Anime yeJapan, inozivikanwa seanime, inozivikanwa pasi rese nekuda kwekusiyana kwayo uye mhando. Muchikamu chino, isu tichapinda muchidzidzo chemhando dzakasiyana siyana uye masitaera aripo muanime. Izvo zvakakosha kuti unzwisise aya mapoka kuti utende zviri nani uye kuongorora iyi inoyevedza art.
Imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa subgenres yeanime ndeye "Shonen", yakanangwa zvakanyanya kune vechidiki vechirume vateereri. Iyi mhando yeanime inoratidzirwa nekuita kwayo uye hondo dzinonakidza. Mienzaniso yemakwikwi ane mukurumbira ari eiyi subgenre "Naruto" uye "Dragon Bhora." Pamusoro pezvo, mukati meShonen, kune zvikamu zviduku zvakadai se "Isekai", iyo inotaura nyaya dzevatambi vakaendeswa kune imwe nyika, uye "Mecha", iyo inotarisa pamarobhoti makuru.
Imwe subgenre yakakodzera ndeye "Shojo", yakagadzirirwa vateereri vechikadzi. Iri rudzi rweanime rinotarisa pahukama hwevanhu uye manzwiro. Mienzaniso yakakurumbira ye shojo anime inosanganisira "Sailor Moon" uye "Cardcaptor Sakura." Uyezve, mune shojo subgenre tinowana "Mahou Shoujo", iyo inotarisa kune vasikana vemashiripiti, uye "Romance", iyo inotsvaga nyaya dzerudo uye ushamwari.
10. Mafirimu ane animated evakuru: Ongororo yezvakatanhamara zvigadzirwa
Nenzira inowedzera, mabhaisikopo evakuru azova nzira yakakurumbira yevaraidzo. Nemafirimu anogadzirisa madingindira akaomarara uye akadzama, zvigadzirwa izvi zvinotora kutarisisa kwevateereri vakura uye vane ruzivo. Mukuongorora uku, tichaongorora zvimwe zvezvakanyanya kugadzirwa mumhando iyi.
1. "Musikana Akasvetuka Nenguva" (2006): Iri bhaisikopo rekuJapan rinotungamirirwa naMamoru Hosoda musanganiswa unonakidza wenganonyorwa dzesainzi uye dzerudo. Kurongeka kwacho kunotenderedza mukadzi wechidiki anoona chinhu chinomutendera kuti afambe nenguva. Sezvo iwe uchiedza kushandura yako yapfuura kuti uvandudze yako ikozvino, iwe unozosangana nehunhu uye manzwiro akashata. Iyo animation inonakidza uye iyo nyaya ichaita kuti urambe uchifungidzira kusvika kumagumo.
2. "Persepolis" (2007): Kubva panhoroondo yemifananidzo yehupenyu yakanyorwa naMarjane Satrapi, "Persepolis" ifirimu rinoratidza hupenyu hwemusikana wechidiki wekuIran munguva yeChimurenga cheIslam. Iyi inofamba uye nhoroondo yemunhu inopa yakasarudzika uye yakashinga nzwisiso munhoroondo nezviitiko zvezvematongerwo enyika izvo zvakaumba magumo eIran. The animation in nhema ne chena inosimbisa simba yenhoroondo uye mavara.
3. "Anomalisa" (2015): Inotungamirirwa naCharlie Kaufman, iyi firimu inomira inofamba inogadzirisa kusurukirwa uye kuparadzaniswa. munharaunda mazuvano. Nyaya inotevera murume uyo, pasinei nekubudirira kwake kwenyanzvi, anonzwa aparadzaniswa nenyika yakamupoteredza. Iyo nzira inoshandiswa muanimation, yakasanganiswa nekuita kwezwi kunoshamisa, inogadzira mamiriro ekunze akasiyana uye anokangaidza.
Muchidimbu, mafirimu ane animated evakuru anopa inonakidza uye yakasarudzika imwe nzira kune akajairwa mafirimu. Izvi zvakatanhamara zvigadzirwa mienzaniso yemashandisirwo anogona kushandiswa kugadzirisa nyaya dzakaoma uye kumutsa ratidziro dzakadzika muoni. Kubva munyaya dzesainzi dzenhema kuenda kunyaya dzeautobiographical, rudzi urwu runoramba ruchiwedzera mukurumbira uye kuzivikanwa munyika yecinema. [KUPERA
11. Mapikicha evana: Maonero emhando dzakakurumbira
Animation yevana imhando yakakurumbira munyika yevaraidzo yevadiki. Kune marudzi akasiyana emakapopopu anotora pfungwa dzevana uye ovaendesa kunyika dzekufungidzira dzizere nekunakidzwa nekushanya. Tevere, tichaongorora mamwe emhando dzinonyanya kufarirwa mukati meanimation yevana.
1. 2d animation: Iyi mhando yeanimation inoshandisa hunyanzvi hwechinyakare kugadzira mifananidzo inofamba. Iyo inozivikanwa zvakanyanya nekuda kwayo nostalgic aesthetic uye classic charm. Iwo mavara uye zvigadziriso zvinodhonzwa neruoko, furemu nefuremu, izvo zvinopa iyo 2D animation maitiro ayo akasiyana. Mimwe mienzaniso yakakurumbira ye2D animation mafirimu eDisney, akadai se "Snow White" uye "The Lion King."
2. 3d animation: 3D animation yakasandura magadzirirwo nemaitiro evana animation. Inoshandisa komputa-yakagadzirwa matatu-dimensional modhi kuti igadzire echokwadi mavara uye nharaunda. Iyi tekinoroji inobvumira nhanho inoshamisa yeruzivo uye realism. Mafirimu akaita se "Toy Story" uye "Frozen" mienzaniso inocherechedzwa ye3D animation.
12. Mhando dzeAnimation munhevedzano dzeterevhizheni: Maitiro uye mienzaniso
Animation mumaterevhizheni akateedzana yave rudzi rwakakurumbira mumakore achangopfuura, nekuda kwekugona kwayo kutaura nyaya nenzira yakasarudzika uye yekugadzira. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora mafambiro azvino mumaterevhizheni emhando yeanimation genres, pamwe nemimwe mienzaniso inocherekedza mune imwe neimwe yadzo.
1. Animated comedy: Imwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa maitiro emuterevhizheni animation ndeye comedy. Rudzi urwu runoshandisa nyambo nekunyomba kutaura nyaya dzinonakidza, dzinowanzonangana nevateereri vemazera ese. Mienzaniso yakakurumbira yemakomedhi ane animated inosanganisira "The Simpsons," "South Park" uye "Family Guy." Aya akatevedzana anoshandisa akasiyana animation matekiniki, senge echinyakare animation, komputa animation, uye kumira-kufamba animation.
2. Chiito uye chiitiko: Imwe mhando yakakurumbira muanimation yeterevhizheni chiitiko uye mutambo. Rudzi urwu runoratidzwa nenganonyorwa dzinonakidza, magamba uye manzwiro akanyanya. Mimwe mienzaniso inocherechedzwa yeaction-adventure series muanimation inosanganisira "Avatar: The Last Airbender," "Dragon Ball Z," uye "Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles." Aya akateedzana anowanzo shandisa komputa animation uye yepamusoro yakakosha maitiro maitiro.
13. Kusanganiswa kwemhando mumifananidzo yemazuva ano: Nzira yekuongorora
Contemporary animation yakaita shanduko inoshamisa mumakore achangopfuura, kunyanya maererano nekusanganiswa kwemhando. Maitiro aya akatungamira mukugadzirwa kweakasarudzika maodhiyo emabasa anosanganisa zvinhu zveakasiyana masitaera, nekudaro kugadzira yakapfuma uye yakanyanya kuoma yekuona chiitiko. Mupfungwa iyi, zvakakosha kuratidza kuti kusanganiswa kwemhando muanimation yemazuva ano inzira yekuongorora inotsvaga kutyora miganhu yechinyakare uye kuongorora mikana mitsva yekugadzira.
Imwe nzira yekuwana iyi fusion yemhando ndeyekusanganiswa kwechinyakare animation matekiniki uye dijitari animation. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti utore mukana wezvose zviri zviviri nzira uye ugadzire yakasarudzika dhizaini inoenderana nezvinodiwa zvepurojekiti yega yega. Semuyenzaniso, mavara ane animated e2D anogona kushandiswa padivi pemakombuta anogadzirwa, kana neimwe nzira. Iyi mhando yemusanganiswa inoguma neanimation iri a la vez nostalgic uye avant-garde.
Imwe nzira yekubatanidza mhando muanimation yemazuva ano ndeyekusanganisa masitaera kana madingindira. Semuenzaniso, zvinhu zvemufirimu noir zvinogona kusanganiswa neslapstick comedy, kana zvinhu zvesainzi fiction cinema nemutambo wepfungwa. Uku kusanganiswa kwezvitaera uye madingindira kunogona kukonzera yakasarudzika uye inosimudzira yerondedzero yevateereri. Uyezve, inobvumira kune vaimbi yeanimation tsvaga nzira nyowani dzekutaura nyaya uye kudenha zvibvumirano zvakasimbiswa. Izvo zvakakosha kuratidza kuti kusanganiswa kwemhando muanimation yemazuva ano kunoda kudzidziswa kwakasimba kwehunyanzvi uye kugadzira, pamwe nekugona kukuru kwekuyedza nekuongorora.
14. Mhedziso: Mhedziso yemhando dzakasiyana dzeanimation
Mukupedzisa, kana uchiongorora zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhando dzemaanimation, zviri pachena kuti imwe neimwe inounza akasiyana uye akasiyana zvinhu kuindasitiri. Kubva kumhando yekumira kuenda kune yemazuva ano 3D animations, mhando yega yega inopa mamwe matambudziko nemikana.
Imwe yeakanakisa kushandisa tekinoroji uye maturusi aripo mazuva ano, izvo zvakabvumira kufambira mberi kukuru mumifananidzo. 3D modelling uye animation zvirongwa zvakapa animators nzira itsva yekugadzira zvinoshamisa mavara edhijitari nenyika.
Kana ari mamwe emhando dzechinyakare, senge 2D animation kana kumira kufamba, maitiro ayo ehunyanzvi anoenderera mberi nekukwezva vazhinji mafeni uye ichiri kukosheswa nekuda kwehuchokwadi hwayo uye runako. Uyezve, mhando idzi dzakashanduka uye dzakachinjirwa kune hutsva tekinoroji, kubatanidza iyo yekare neyemazuva ano.
Mukupedzisa, animation imhando yekutaura kwehunyanzvi iyo yakashanduka zvakanyanya mumakore apfuura, ichipa kune akasiyana siyana emhando uye matekiniki. Kubva pane yakasarudzika uye inoyevedza maitiro echinyakare animation kusvika kune inovandudza uye yekucheka-kumucheto 3D dijitari animation, rudzi rwega rwega rune maitiro uye zvinokwezva.
Mhando dzemaanimation dzakasiyana dzinoenderana nevateereri uye zvinangwa zvakasiyana. Semuyedzo wevana, semuenzaniso, unoratidzwa nemavara akashinga uye mavara anoyemurika, ukuwo evakuru animation inogona kuongorora madingindira akaomarara uye akasviba. Uyezve, kuyedza animation inoshinga kupfuura miganhu yakajairwa, inodenha tsika dzakasimwa uye kuongorora nzira nyowani dzekuona nyaya.
Zvinofadza kuona kuti tekinoroji yakapesvedzera sei shanduko yeanimation, zvichibvumira vanopopota kuti vaongorore mitsva yekugadzira mikana. Kubva pamakatuni ekutanga e-celluloid kusvika kune akaomesesa ekuona komputa, nyika yeanimation inoramba ichitishamisa nekugona kwayo kutaura nyaya uye kukwezva vateereri.
Zvisinei, zvisinei nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye hunyanzvi hunogara huripo, musimboti weanimation unoramba wakafanana: kugadzira manyepo ekufamba kuburikidza nekutevedzana kwemifananidzo. Kubatanidza hunyanzvi hwekuita nehunyanzvi hwekushandisa uye software kwatora mifananidzo kune itsva horizons, zvichiita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha cheindasitiri yevaraidzo uye chimiro chehunyanzvi chinokosheswa pasirese.
Mukupfupisa, marudzi akasiyana eanopopayi muenzaniso wekupfuma nekusiyana kwechimiro ichi chekutaura kwehunyanzvi. Kubva kuDisney classics kuenda kuJapan animation, rudzi rwega rwega rune maitiro aro akasiyana uye vateereri vanonangwa. Animation inoramba ichishanduka uye kushamisika nekugona kwayo kutaura nyaya nenzira dzakasiyana uye dzinonakidza. Zvingave zvinokatyamadza, zvinofambisa manzwiro kana kungonakidzwa, mifananidzo inoramba iri nzira yevaraidzo inodiwa uye inoyemurwa pasirese.
Ini ndiri Sebastián Vidal, injiniya wekombuta anofarira nezve tekinoroji uye DIY. Uyezve, ndini musiki we tecnobits.com, kwandinogovera zvidzidzo kuti tekinoroji iwanikwe uye inonzwisisika kumunhu wese.