- Kusagadzikana muWinRAR kwakabvumira vashandisi kudarika Windows kuchengetedza yambiro pakuvhura mafaera akatorwa kubva paInternet.
- Iko kukanganisa, kwakarongedzerwa seCVE-2025-31334, kwakakanganisa shanduro dzese dzechirongwa pamberi pe7.11.
- Yakabvumira varwisi kuita kodhi yakaipa kuburikidza nezviratidzo zvinongedzo (symlinks), vachipfuura iyo Mako yeWebhu (MotW) chimiro.
- Mhinduro yave kuwanikwa uye ine yekuvandudza kune yazvino vhezheni yeWinRAR kubva kune zviri pamutemo zvinyorwa.
Chiziviso chichangobva kuitika chakaitwa kusagadzikana muWinRAR, imwe yekare uye yakakurumbira faira yekumanikidza maturusi munyika, iyo yakabvumira varwi kuti vatize imwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekuchengetedza yeWindows operating system: iyo inonzi. Mako yeWebhu (MotW). Ichi chekuchengetedza kukanganisa yakafumura vashandisi kune njodzi dzinogona kuitika nekuita mafaera akashata pasina yambiro kubva kuhurongwa..
Maererano ne cybersecurity nyanzvi, Kusagadzikana uku kunobata shanduro dzese dzechirongwa pamberi pe7.11 uye yakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo pasi pekodhi CVE-2025-31334. Kuwanikwa uku kwakaitwa naShimamine Taihei, muongorori pakambani yeJapan cybersecurity Mitsui Bussan Secure Directions, akasimudza nyaya iyi kuburikidza neJapan Information Technology Promotion Agency (IPA).
Iko kukanganisa mune zvakadzama: nzira yekunzvenga Windows kudzivirira
Kusagadzikana kuri mukubata kweWinRAR kwezviratidzo zvinongedzo, zvinozivikanwa se symlinks., iwo mafaera anoshanda semapfupi kune mamwe mafaera kana madhairekitori. Kana faira rakamanikidzwa riine imwe yeiyi symlink inonongedza kune inogoneka, uye yakavhurwa kubva kune isina njodzi vhezheni yeWinRAR, Iyo sisitimu inofuratira iyo Webhu Brand yakabatana nefaira.
La Webhu Brand Iyo yekuchengetedza system yakanangana neWindows iyo inowedzera label yakakosha kumafaira akatorwa kubva paInternet, kunyevera mushandisi kuti zvirimo zvinogona kuva nengozi. Kazhinji, paunovhura faira nemureza uyu, Windows inokuyambira nezvekwarakabva uye inokumbira kusimbiswa isati yaibvumira kuti ishande.
Nemutongo uyu, Vapambi vanogona kuita kodhi ine hutsinye pasina kumutsa fungidziro, izvo zvinoita kuti vashandisi vaonekwe zvakanyanya nezvirwere, kubiwa kwemashoko, kana kunyange kuiswa chinyararire kwepurogiramu dzine ngozi pamakombiyuta avo. Zvese zvinoitika pasina sisitimu yekushandisa inoratidza chero yambiro windows.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive izvozvo Kuti ma symlink ashande, anofanirwa kugadzirwa aine kodzero dzemaneja pane inoshanda sisitimu., saka munhu anorwisa anenge atowana imwe nhanho yekuwana kana kunyengedza kune akabatwa.
Impact yekusagadzikana uye kuoma kwayo
La vulnerability yakamurwa nezvibodzwa zveuye 6,8 kubva pagumi pachiyero cheCVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System), iyo inoiisa padanho repakati. Nekudaro, nyanzvi dzinobvuma kuti kugona kwayo kushandiswa mumarware kampeni kunoita kuti ive nengozi zvakanyanya kana matanho akasatorwa nenguva.
Aya marudzi enzira dzakatoshandiswa kare nemapoka e-cybercriminal, sezvakaitika mune imwe nguva ichangopfuura iyo Kusagadzikana kwakafanana muchirongwa che7-Zip chinoshandiswa kugovera Smokeloader, inorodha malware inozivikanwa. Muchiitiko ichocho, vapambi vakashandisa nzira mbiri dzekumanikidza kunzvenga yambiro yeMotW uye kuita iyo kodhi pasina chero ziviso kumushandisi. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mamwe mapurogiramu ekumanikidza, unogona kushanyira iyi link nezve compression zvirongwa.
Mamiriro azvino eWinRAR haana kusiyana zvakanyanya, kubvira Icho zvakare chishandiso chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye inoshandiswa munzvimbo mbiri dzepamba uye dzemakambani. Izvi inowedzera njodzi kuti kukanganisa kuchashandiswa zvakanyanya vashandisi vasati vagadzirisa masisitimu avo.
Maitiro ekuzvidzivirira: Essential Update
Mhinduro yedambudziko iri yakatoburitswa nevagadziri veWinRAR kuburikidza ne vhezheni 7.11 yechirongwa. Ichi chigadziriso chinogadzirisa maitiro e symlinks kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mafaera anofambiswa akacherekedzwa neMotW anoramba achiratidza yambiro yakakodzera kana avhurwa.
upgrade to Shanduro 7.11 ndiyo chete nzira yekuchengetedza sisitimu kubva kune iyi chaiyo njodzi.. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuita iyo yekuvandudza nekukurumidza sezvinobvira uye zviri nani kubva ku WinRAR yepamutemo webhusaiti, nokudaro tichidzivisa shanduro dzakagadziridzwa kana shanduro dzinoparadzirwa nevechitatu dzingave dzine software yakaipa.
Uyewo, Zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchitarisa kuti ndeipi shanduro yesoftware yakaiswa, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinobatwa ruzivo rwakadzama kana kuti mafaera akawanda anogamuchirwa paInternet. Chengetedza zvikumbiro zvemazuva ano Ndiyo imwe yemaitiro anonyanya kushanda kudzivirira matambudziko ekuchengetedza.
Vagadziri veWinRAR vataura kuti gadziriso iyi inosanganisirwa mune 7.11 kuburitsa manotsi, pamwe nemamwe madiki tweaks uye kuvandudzwa, saka hapana chikonzero chekusaenderera mberi nekuiswa nekukurumidza.
Zvidzidzo uye yakakura kuchengetedzwa mamiriro
Chiitiko ichi chinoratidza zvakare Kukosha kwecybersecurity mumidziyo yemazuva ese. Zvirongwa zvinoita sezvisingakuvadzi, senge maturusi ekumanikidza faira, anogona kuvanza njodzi kana njodzi ikaonekwa uye ikashandiswa machira asati awanikwa kana kuiswa.
Nyaya yeWinRAR haina kuparadzaniswa, sezvakaratidzwa nezvakaitika nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvakafanana. Kudzokororwa kwemaitiro anoenderana nekutenderedza Chiratidzo cheWebhu (MotW) kunoratidza kuti vanorwisa vanonyatsoziva kusasimba kwayo uye vari kutsvaga nzira nyowani dzekuvashandisa. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve ma encrypt faira, unogona kutarisa ichi chaicho chinyorwa.
Kupfuura kukanganisa pachako, Chinhu chinoshungurudza ndiko kureruka uko vashandisi vanogona kuwira munjodzi. nekungovhura faira rinoita kunge risingakuvadzi. Izvi zvinoratidzira kwete chete tekinoroji basa rechigamba asiwo iyo kukosha kwekuziva pakati pevashandisi vekupedzisira.
Mabhizinesi uye vashandisi vega vanofanirwa kutora nzira yekudzivirira, kuita Inogara ichigadziridzwa uye kudzivirira kurodha software kana mafaera kubva kune asina kuvimbika masosi. Kushandisa maturusi ekuongorora maitiro uye yakagadziridzwa antivirus software inogonawo kubatsira kuderedza njodzi.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, ruzivo rwangu rwunobva kune zvese zvine chekuita neWindows inoshanda sisitimu pamwe ne Android yenharembozha. Uye kuzvipira kwangu kuri kwauri, ndinogara ndakagadzirira kushandisa maminetsi mashoma uye kukubatsira kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo yaungave unayo munyika ino yeinternet.