- Interlune, yekutanga yakavambwa nevaimbova vatariri veBlue Origin uye Apollo astronaut, inoda kuchera helium-3 paMwedzi.
- Helium-3 isotopu isingawanzo paPasi, yakakosha kune quantum computing uye nuclear fusion.
- Iyo kambani inoronga basa rayo rekutanga rekuongorora muna 2027 ichishandisa regolith sampling uye kugadzirisa tekinoroji.
- Iyo purojekiti yakatarisana nemutemo, tekinoroji, uye yezvakatipoteredza matambudziko mukushandisa zviwanikwa zvemwedzi.
Mukuedza kuenda kukushandiswa kwezviwanikwa zviri kunze kwenyika, Imwe yeAmerica yekutanga yakazivisa zvirongwa zvekuchera paMwedzi.. Icho chiri pamusoro Interlune, kambani inotarisira kutora Helium-3, isotope isingawanzo paPasi, asi yakawanda pamusoro pemwedzi nekuda kwekukanganisa kwemhepo yezuva pamusoro pemamiriyoni emakore.
Chinhu ichi yamutsa kufarira kwesainzi uye chikamu chehunyanzvi, sezvo inogona kuita basa rakakosha mumashandisirwo akadai quantum computing uye, mune ramangwana, mukugadzirwa kweanogona nyukireya fusion reactor. Kushandiswa kwezviwanikwa izvi kunogona kuratidza kutanga kwenguva itsva mukuchera muchadenga uye kuisa hwaro hwehupfumi hwemapuraneti.
Chirongwa chinotungamirwa nenyanzvi dzeindasitiri
Interlune yakavambwa muna 2020 naRob Meyerson naGary Lai, uyo akamboshanda kuBlue Origin, Jeff Bezos 'aerospace company. Them Harrison Schmitt akabatana, aimbova astronaut weApollo 17 mission uye chete geologist akafamba paMwedzi. Izvi timu yenyanzvi yakanyatso kurongeka kugadzirisa matambudziko ehunyanzvi.
The company yakwanisa kuunganidza mamiriyoni zana nemakumi maviri nemasere emadhora mumari yakazvimiririra uye ichangobva kuwana rubatsiro kubva ku United States Dhipatimendi reMagetsi kukosha 375.000 madhora. Rutsigiro rwemari urwu runosimbisa kushanda kweprojekiti, kunyangwe zvimhingamipinyi zvehunyanzvi uye zvekutonga zvichiripo.
Mwedzi sechitubu che helium-3
Helium-3 inenge isipo paNyika, ine mutengo unofungidzirwa we 20 mamiriyoni emadhora pakirogiramu. Nekudaro, kusavapo kwesimba remagineti paMwedzi kwakabvumira nzvimbo yayo kuti iunganidze huwandu hukuru hweiyi isotopu, yakavharirwa mumwedzi regolith.
Kuibvisa, Interlune inoronga kuita basa rayo rekutanga rekuongorora rinonzi "Prospect Moon" muna 2027. Chirongwa ichi chichatsigirwa nechirongwa NASA CLPS (Commerce Lunar Payload Services) uye icharatidza sisitimu yakagadzirirwa kuenzanisa uye kugadzirisa lunar regolith. Chishandiso ichi chinozivisa nzvimbo dzine huwandu hwakanyanya hwehelium-3, kufambisa mamisheni makuru ekuchera.
Sezvo mapurojekiti aya achienderera mberi, Vazhinji vari kushamisika nezve rudzi rwetekinoroji ichadikanwa uye nekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kunogona kuburitsa ichi..
Lunar mining: munda wekuongorora nematambudziko mazhinji ari pamberi
Kunyangwe tarisiro yehupfumi neyesainzi yepurojekiti iyi iri kuvimbisa, Interlune inotarisana nematambudziko akawanda. Kutanga kwazvose, Kubviswa kwehelium-3 paMwedzi hakuna kumboitika, ndosaka zvichidikanwa kuvandudza tekinoroji inokwanisa kushanda mumamiriro akanyanya. Mamisheni emuchadenga anofanirwa kufunga nezvekuita kwavo kwenguva refu pamwe chete nekugona kudiwa kwezvinhu zvine hukama.
Uyewo, Pane nyaya dzemutemo dzisina kugadziriswa. Muna 2015, United States yakadzika mutemo unobvumira makambani akazvimirira kutora zviwanikwa kubva kumitumbi yekudenga, asi kwete hutongi pamusoro penzvimbo. Zvisinei, Mutemo uyu unogona kuunza kusawirirana kwenyika dzakawanda mune ramangwana. Izvo zvakakosha kuti nharaunda yepasi rose ishande pamwe chete kugadzira mirau yakajeka pamusoro pemigodhi yemuchadenga.
Imwe pfungwa yegakava ndeye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza kwemabasa aya. Masayendisiti uye nyanzvi dzekuongorora muchadenga dzakaratidza kunetseka pamusoro pekushandurwa kwemhoteredzo yemwedzi. Interlune consultant Clive Neal akapokana kukosha kwekuchengetedza nharaunda yemwedzi, zvichimutsa nhaurirano pamusoro pemhedzisiro yemigodhi yekunze kwenyika. Maitiro ekuchengetedza zvakatipoteredza anogona kudzivirira matambudziko emunguva yemberi uye kubatsira munhu wese anobatanidzwa.
Kupfuura helium-3, kufarira mukutsvagisa zvicherwa zvemwedzi kunosanganisira mukana wekushandisa zviwanikwa zvayo zvemvura kufambisa nzvimbo dzenguva refu. Kuvapo kwemvura pane satellite kunogona kuve kwakakosha pakusikwa kwekugara kwekusingaperi., kuderedza kudiwa kwekutakura zvinhu kubva kuNyika. Kupfuuridza nguva, Aya matekinoroji anogona kuvandudzwa mune dzimwe nzira dzakadai sekugadzirwa kwenzvimbo dzekugara pane mamwe masimba ekudenga..
Kana Interlune ikabudirira kuita basa rayo, icharatidza danho rekutanga mukusikwa kweindasitiri yemigodhi yemuchadenga. Kushandisa zviwanikwa kupfuura pasi redu hakungofambisi mberi kusati kwamboonekwa kwetekinoroji, asi zvakare kuisa hwaro hwezvirongwa zvitsva zvekutengeserana zvinoshandura nzira iyo vanhu vanowana nayo zvakakosha.
Ini ndiri anofarira tekinoroji akashandura zvaanofarira zve "geek" kuita basa. Ndapedza makore anopfuura gumi ehupenyu hwangu ndichishandisa tekinoroji yekucheka-kumucheto uye kutamba nemhando dzese dzezvirongwa kunze kwekuda kuziva. Iye zvino ndava nyanzvi mune zvekombiyuta uye mitambo yemavhidhiyo. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti kweanopfuura makore 10 ndanga ndichishanda kunyora kune akasiyana mawebhusaiti pane tekinoroji nemitambo yemavhidhiyo, ndichigadzira zvinyorwa zvinotsvaga kukupa ruzivo rwaunoda mumutauro unonzwisisika nemunhu wese.
Kana iwe uine chero mibvunzo, ruzivo rwangu rwunobva kune zvese zvine chekuita neWindows inoshanda sisitimu pamwe ne Android yenharembozha. Uye kuzvipira kwangu kuri kwauri, ndinogara ndakagadzirira kushandisa maminetsi mashoma uye kukubatsira kugadzirisa chero mibvunzo yaungave unayo munyika ino yeinternet.